| jftfj/0f÷lxdtfn
a9\bf] hf]lvd
g]kfn / e'6fgsf $$ lxdtfnx¿ km'6\g
;Sg] hgfp cfPsf] b'O{ jif{ lalt;Sbf klg kof{Kt k"j{–;fjwfgL
ckgfOPsf] 5}g .
7'nfuL lxdtfn . |
jfo'd08nsf] tfkqmd
j[l4;Fu} lxdfno kj{t >[ª\vnfsf lxdgbLx¿ kUn]/ aGg]
lxdtfnx¿ km}lnP/ 8/nfUbf x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ eGg] s'/f ljZjJofkL
ePsf] 5 . t/, g]kfnsf lxdfnx¿df :ynut cWoog / cg'udg
gePsfn] o; If]qdf kQf nfu]sf tLg xhf/ eGbf a9L lxdgbL / b'O{ xhf/
eGbf a9L lxdtfndWo] s'g slt lrGtfhgs l:yltdf 5g\ eGg] s'/f yfxf
5}g .
uPsf] &) jif{df g]kfndf !@ j6f lxdtfnx¿
km'6]/ gf]S;fgL ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !(*% df v'Da' If]qsf] l8u 5f]
lxdtfn km'6\bf @) hgfsf] d[To' x'g'sf ;fy} gfDr] hnljB't\ u[x, !$
j6f k'n, af6f]3f6f] / v]tx¿ au]sf lyP . lxdtfn km'6]/
cfpg ;Sg] af9Lsf sf/0f bzf}F nfv dflg;x¿sf] Hofg, caf}{Fsf]
wg;DklQ, af6f]3f6f], k'n, ljB't\u[x, afFwh:tf ;fj{hlgs k"jf{wf/x¿
hf]lvddf 5g\ . hn;|f]tljb\x¿sf cg';f/, tfkqmd j[l4n]
ubf{ lxdgbLx¿ l56f]l56f] klUnFb} uPsf], lxdtfnx¿ rfF8f]
el/P/ kfgLsf] ;tx dfly p7]sf] / km'6\g] vt/f a9]sf] xf] . pgLx¿sf]
r]tfjgL 5, lxpF oxL ultdf kUnFb} hfg] xf] eg] lxdfndf lxpF 36]/
ToxfFaf6 z'? x'g] gbLx¿ ;'Vvfofddf kfgLljxLg ;d]t x'g;S5g\ /
o;af6 g]kfnsf lxdfn, kxf8 / t/fO{jf;Ln] dfq xf]OgÙ ef/t,
afª\nfb]z / jdf{sf jfl;Gbfn] ;d]t b'Mv kfpg]5g\ .
;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo jftfj/0f sfo{qmd
-o'g]k_ / PsLs[t kj{tLo ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o
s]Gb| -Ol;df]8_ n] kfFr jif{leq g]kfn / e'6fgsf $$ j6f lxdtfnx¿
km'6\g ;Sg] hgfp lbPsf] klg b'O{ jif{ lalt;Sof] . ;+;f/sf cGo
kj{tdfnf Pj+ a/km hDg] 7fpFx¿sf] cWoogn] klg lxpF klUng]
/ lxdtfnx¿ el/g] qmd hf/L /x]sf] b]vfPsf 5g\ . cd]l/sfsf]
jflzË6g l8;Ll:yt cy{ kf]ln;L OlGi6Ro'6sf] xfn}sf] Pp6f k|ltj]bgn]
clk|msfsf] lsnLdfGhf/f] lxdfn ;g\ @)#) leq k"0f{¿kdf
;'Sg] eljiojf0fL u/]sf] 5 . pQm k|ltj]bgsf cg';f/, cG6fl6{sfdf
/x]sf] nf;]g j/km vfgL $) k|ltztn] 36]sf] 5 . u|LgNof08sf]
hfsf]azfDg lxdgbL ;o jif{df rf/ u'gf kftlnPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(%%
b]lv !(() sf] aLrdf dWo Pl;ofsf] l6Pg zfg kj{tdfnfsf] lxpF #) k|ltztn]
36]sf] 5 . …rfOgf Ps]8]dL ckm ;fOG;]hÚ sf]] …OlGi6Ro'6
ckm l6j]6g Kn]6\o" l/;r{Ú n] o'gfg k|fGtsf] o"nf]ª
lxdgbL %) ld6/ 36]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm ;+:yfsf cg';f/, ;g\ @)%)
;Dd rLgsf b'O{ltxfO{ lxdgbLx¿ klUng]5g\ .
t/, g]kfn;Fu cfˆgf lxdgbL Pj+ lxdtfnx¿sf]
tfhf l:yltaf/] s]xL hfgsf/L 5}g . o"g]k / Ol;df]8n] cf}FNofPsf
tfnx¿sf] klg s'g} cg'udg ul/Psf] 5}g . ePsf hfgsf/Lx¿
klg sDtLdf Ps bzs k'/fgf 5g\ . ljefu;Fu ;g\ !(&) b]lv !(()
;Dddf hfkfgL cg';Gwfgstf{x¿n] cWoog u/]/ ;Íng u/]sf
tYofÍx¿ dfq} 5g\ . /, ltgn] klg l:ylt c;fdfGo
g} b]vfPsf 5g\ . ;g\ !(&) b]lv !(*( aLr v'Da' If]qsf lxdgbLx¿
#) b]lv ^) ld6/n] 36]sf] Pp6f hfkfgL 6f]nLsf] cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 .
To:t} !(($ ;Dd wf}nflul/ If]qdf ul/Psf] cWoogn] klg To:t} k|j[lQ
b]vfof] . g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf w]/} cWoog ul/Psf] 5f]/f]ª
lxdfnsf] lxdgbL klg ;g\ !(&* b]lv !(*( aLr !) ld6/ 36]sf] kfOPsf]
5 .
ætfhf l:yltaf/] hfgsf/L lng :ynut cWoog lgs}
g} h?/L eO;Sof],Æ ljefusf hnljb\ 8f= c?0feQm >]i7 eG5g\,
æxf]Og eg] sxfF, s:tf] lsl;dsf] b}jL k|sf]kaf6 xfdL kLl8t
x'g] xf] Tof] c1ft g} /xg]5 .Æ ;g\ @))) lt/ /f]Njflnª
pkTosfsf] ax'rlr{t R5f]–/f]Nkf lxdtfnsf] kfgL 36fpg] cleofgdf
;+nUg a]nfotL e"ue{ljb\ hf]g /]gf]N8;\ eG5g\, æs'g tfndf
kfgL vt/fsf] ;tx;Dd cfO;Sof] / s'g rflxFdf 36\of] eGg] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L
gx'g' eg]sf] lgs} 7"nf] hf]lvd lnP/ a:g' xf] .Æ
/f]Njflnª pkTosfsf] lxdtfn R5f]–/f]Nkf .
|
o"g]k / Ol;df]8sf] b'O{ jif{cl3 k|sflzt k|ltj]bg
klg jiff}}{F k'/fgf :of6nfO6 tl:a/df cfwfl/t ePsfn] Ol;df]8sf clwsf/Lx¿
;d]t gofF cWoogsf] cfjZostf cf}FNofpF5g\ . t/, o'g]:sf]af6
k|fKt Ol;df]8sf] lxdgbL vGg] pks/0f lvof k/]/ a;]sf] 5 . æTo;sf]
pkof]u ug{nfO{ ah]6 / cGo s]xL k|aGw cfjZos x'G5,Æ Ol;df]8sL
kfgLljb\ dlGb/f >]i7 elG5g\ . Ol;df]8h:tf] ;DkGg ax'kIfLo
cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfn] t …ah]6sf] cefjÚ b]vfPsf]
a]nf cfˆgf] sfof{no wfGg wf}–wf} eO/x]sf] hn tyf df};d
lj1fg ljefun] s]xL ug{ ;Sg] s'/} ePg . ljefusf clwsf/Lx¿
;a}eGbf glhs nfª6fª lxdfnsf] tNnf] efusf lxdgbLx¿sf]
;fg} cWoog ug]{ xf] eg] klg rf/–kfFr nfv ?k}ofF vr{ x'g] atfpF5g\ .
g]kfnsf lxdfnx¿df cWoog geP klg lj1x¿nfO{
cTofpg c?lt/sf cWoog g} sfkmL 5g\ . s/La 8]9 dlxgfcl3 ef/tsf]
gofFlbNnLdf ePsf] Pp6f ;]ldgf/ tNnf]t6Lo jxfjs} af/]df s]lGb|t lyof] .
:ynut cWoogn] b]vfP cg';f/ lxdfnL If]qdf jif]{lg )=)^ l8u|L ;]lN;o;
tfkqmd a9\b} uPsf] x'gfn] u+uf, a|Xdk'q / OG8; gbLx¿df casf
lbgdf kfgLsf] dfqf () k|ltzt;Dd a9\g] hn;|f]tljb\x¿ atfpF5g\ .
lxpF klUnP/ Pp6f lglZrt l:yltdf k'u]kl5 oL gbLdf ;'Vvf df};ddf ()
k|ltzt;Dd kfgL 36\g] pgLx¿sf] r]tfjgL 5 . o:tf] eof]
eg] vfg]kfgL, l;FrfO, hnljB't, kf/jxgsf nflu oL gbLx¿df lge{/
o; If]qsf s/f]8f}F dflg;x¿ k|efljt x'g]5g\ .
u+ufsf] kfgLsf] &) k|ltzt ;|f]t g]kfnsf lxdgbLx¿
x'g\, h;df kfgL 36\g' uËfdf kfgL 36\g' xf] . lj1x¿sf]
7x/ 5, klZrdL lxdfnx¿ eGbf k"jL{ lxdfnx¿ tLg
u'gf a9L ultdf klUn/x]sf 5g\ . æk"j{df lxpF sd /
kfgL a9L k5{, h;sf] sf/0f gofF lxpF gkfP/ aflx/L jfo'd08nsf] ;Dks{df
cfpg] k'/fgf lxpFx¿ klUnFb} hfG5g\,Æ lxpFlj1 ;Ob OSjfn
x:gfOg\ eG5g\ . pgL ef/tsf] lxdfrn k|b]zl:yt 5f]6flul/ lxdfnsf]
lxpFsf] l:yltaf/] cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . ut s]xL jif{otf klZrdsf
eGbf k"j{sf lxd gbLx¿sf] jxfjdf j[l4 ePsf] lj1x¿sf]
7DofO 5 . hn tyf df};d lj1fg ljefusf hnljb\ 8f= s]zjk|;fb zdf{
;'Vvf df};ddf sf]zLsf] kfgLsf] ;tx 36\g yfln;s]sf] atfpF5g\ .
o;/L k"j{sf lxdfnx¿ b|'tultdf klUng] qmd hf/L /x]sf]
x'gfn] e'6fgdf klg o; ;DaGwL ljleGg cWoog eO/x]sf] 5 .
kl5Nnf] bzsdf s'g} cWoog gePsf] g]kfnL lxdfno kj{t
>[ª\vnftkm{ klg s]xL cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿sf]
Wofg uPsf] 5 . ljZj jGohGt' sf]if, g]kfnn] ef/t / rLgl:yt cfˆgf
sfof{nox¿;Fu ldn]/ o; If]qsf lxdgbLx¿sf] cWoog ug]{
of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . æTolta]nf dfq xfdLnfO{ xfdL s:tf]
hf]lvd lnP/ afFlr/x]sf 5f}F eGg] s'/f k|:6 x'G5 xf]nf,Æ 8ANo"8ANo"Pkmsf
g]kfn lgb]{zs 8f= rGb|k|sfz u'?ªsf] egfO{ 5 .
•
gjLgl;+x v8\sf
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