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l6Kk0fL
/fhgLltM hxfFsf] ToxLF
zflGtjftf{, ;+ljwfg;ef h:tf zAb tLj| rrf{df
5g\ . d'n's eg] To;tkm{ pGd'v ePsf] ;Í]t;Dd kfOGg .
clxn] ;fy{s jftf{sf] ;Defjgf st} b]vf kb}{g . xf], jftf{sf
gfddf leqL n]gb]g eg] x'g ;S5 . t/ To:tf] …n]gb]gÚ
dfcf]jfbLsf nflu cfTd3ftL ;fljt x'g]5 .
k"0f{ cfsf/ kfPkl5
a;]sf] k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] dlGqkl/ifbsf] klxnf] a}7sn]
;j{k|yd cfˆg} ;/sf/k|lt …P]Soa4tf… hfx]/ u/]sf]
lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs eof]] . o:tf] lg0f{o ;'Gb}df klg cfZro{ nfU5 .
To; a}7sn] b]z / hgtfsfk|lt cfˆgf] pQ/bfloTj / rf/ kf6L{n]
;+o'Qm ¿kdf hf/L u/]sf] $# a'Fb] ;f‰f sfo{qmdk|lt k|lta4tf
JoQm ug{ ;s]sf] eP s]xL ;Gtf]if ug]{ 7fpF /xGYof] . t/ zfob
ljgf r'gfj, /fhfsf] lgufx / cfˆgf] kf6L{ g]t[Tjsf] ljj]sdf
dGqL x'g kfPsfn] pgLx¿n] o;sf] cfjZostf dx;"; u/]gg\ .
jf:tjdf, of] ;/sf/ zfxL ;+/If0fk|fKt Pp6f u7aGwg dfq xf] / pko'{Qm
lg0f{o pQm …;+/If0fÚk|lt s[t1tfsf] cleJolQm lyof] .
b]pjf dlGqd08ndf rf/ bn / …/fhfsf dfG5]Ú ;d]t ;dfj]z
eP klg o;sf] ;+j}wflgstfsf] k|Zg oyfjt\ g} 5 . rf/ bnn] 3f]if0ff
u/]sf] $# a'Fb] ;f‰f sfo{qmd dlGqkl/ifbsf nflu dfu{bz{s aGg
;Qm}g eGg] s'/fsf] k'li6 /fhfsf] sf]6fdf k/]sf ;~rf/dGqL Pj+ ;/sf/sf
k|jQmfn] ul/;s]sf 5g\ . of] ;/sf/sf] d'Vo cf}krfl/s DofG8]6
eg]sf] æ@)^! ;fnleq k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg k|f/De ug'{Æ
eGg] /fhfsf] x's'd xf] . t;y{ /fhfsf] :jljj]s clxn]sf] ;/sf/
/ zf;gsf] Ps dfq j}wflgs cfwf/ xf]
/lj dfgGw/ |
h] sf/0fn] k"j{lgwf{l/t ;dodf k|ltlglw;efsf]
r'gfj x'g g;s]sf] xf]Ù To;df ;'wf/ ePsf] 5}g, a? l:ylt c¿
lalu|Psf] 5 . r'gfj /fhfsf] klg k|fyldstf geO{, cGt/f{li6«o
afWotfsf] cleJolQm dfq xf] . oyfl:yltdf g k|ltlglw;efsf] r'gfj
x'g]5 g dfcf]jfbL;Fu ;fy{s jftf{ g} . lsgeg] oL b'O{dWo] s'g}
Pp6f sfd ;DkGg ePsf] cj:yfdf klg /fhfn] cfˆgf dxŒjfsf+Iffx¿
;Lldt kfg'{kg]{ x'G5 . To;dfly clxn] ;8s cfGbf]ng klg ljeflht
/ sdhf]/ ePsf] cj:yf 5 . dfcf]jfbL cftÍsf gfddf oyfl:yltnfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbg cGt/f{li6«o jftfj/0f klg cg's"n 5 .
b/af/sf] rfn / /0fgLlts ljZn]if0fdf oL s'/fx¿ gk/]sf x'g;Qm}gg\ .
b]pjf ;/sf/df ;fd]n eP/ Pdfn]Ù vf; u/]/ o;sf] g]t[Tjn] w]/}
7"nf] …l/:sÚ df]n]sf] 5 . o;sf ;fj{hlgs k|lta4tfx¿
Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstfaf6 k5fl8 kg{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ .
cfpg] lbgx¿df Pdfn]sf lglDt ;/sf/df ;xeflutf lgNg' g cf]sNg'sf]
ljifo aGof] eg] cfZro{ x'g] 5}g . Tolta]nf p;sf dGqLx¿
;/sf/sf] k|lt/Iffdf pleg]5g\ eg] kf6L{ g]t[Tj sfo{stf{sf] s73/fdf .
zfob, b]pjfnfO{ klxn]b]lv g} j}slNks k|wfgdGqLsf ¿kdf ;fj{hlgs
¿kn] :jLsf/ ub}{ cfPsf Pdfn] dxf;lrjn] To;sf] d"No r'sfpg]
a]nf cfpg nfu]sf] 5 .
clxn] d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts j:t'l:yltsf tLg–rf/
j6f k|d'v kIfx¿ 5g\ . klxnf] s'/f, nf]stGq lj:yflkt
ePsf] 5 . @)!& ;fndf h:tf] o;sf] ;dflKtsf] cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff
ul/Pg t/ ;+ljwfgsf nf]stGq hgfpg] k|fjwfgx¿sf] kfngf ug'{kg]{
afWotfx¿ afFsL /flvPsf] 5}g . !( h]7kl5 u2Ldf cfPsf
/fhfsf] dxŒjfsf+Iff cg's"n x'g]u/L k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36g,
;jf]{Rr cbfntåf/f To;sf] cg'df]bg / !* c;f]hsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffnufotsf
qmda4 36gfx¿ o;k6s nf]stGq ;dflKtsf s'l6n rfn lyP .
bf];|f], hlt;'s} b'xfO{ lbP klg ;+ljwfgnfO{ tTsfn k"0f{ lqmofzLn
agfpg'kg]{ afWotf /fhfnfO{ 5}g, g o;sf] vf/]hLsf] cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff
g} . nf]stGq / ;+ljwfgsf] gfd lnO/xg kfpg] t/ To;sf] kfngf
ug'{ gkg]{ oyfl:yltsf] lg/Gt/tf /fhfsf] dxŒjfsf+Iff cg's"n
5 . t];|f], /fhgLlts g]t[Tjn] cFWof/f]df 9'ª\uf xfg]sf]
cg'e"lt dfq} lbPsf] kfOG5 . @)$& ;fnsf] ;+j}wflgs
k|lqmofsf lxdfotL kf6L{ / g]tfx¿ oyfl:yltsf] nfrf/ k|ltd"lt{
ePsf 5g\ . lat]sf b'O{ jif{sf] ;+:yfkgkIfLo g]kfnL /fhgLlt
s]jn /fhf;Fusf] 3'sL{, rfKn';L / nfrf/Ldf ?dlNnPsf] 5Ù To;n]
uGtJo g} klxNofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . rf}yf]], dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj klg
slyt …/0fgLlts ;Gt'ngÚdf g} cndlnPsf] 5 . /fHo;QfnfO{
k'/} k/f:t ul/;s]s} l:yltdf klg sf7df8f}F sAhf ug{;Sg] ;Defjgfaf6
pgLx¿ w]/} 6f9f 5g\ . t;y{ cfˆgf] lj:tfl/t zlQmnfO{
hlt;Sof] l56f] j}wtf lbnfpg' / ;;DDffg /fhgLlts k|lqmofdf k'¥ofpg'
dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf nflu afWotfsf] l:ylt aGg k'u]sf] x'g;S5 .
cGoyf pgLx¿n] ;dfh / /fi6«sf ljleGg kIfx¿;Fu
lgdf{0f u/]sf] …cnfPG;Ú, h;n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o; txsf]
lj:tfl/t zlQmdf k'¥ofPsf] 5, qmdzM lg?T;flxt / sdhf]/ x'g hfG5 .
 /ljg
;fo\ld |
zflGtjftf{, ;+ljwfg;ef, /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf h:tf s]xL
a'Fbfx¿ lxhf]cfh rrf{sf nf]slk|o ljifo ag]sf 5g\ . t/
d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt eg] Totftkm{ pGd'v ePsf] ;Í]t;Dd kfOGg .
clxn] ;fy{s zflGtjftf{sf] ;Defjgf st} b]vf kb}{g . xf], jftf{sf
gfddf leqL n]gb]g eg] x'g ;S5 . clxn]sf] /fhgLlts v]nn] To:t}
;Í]t lbO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf nflu dfcf]jfbL :jo+ klg lhDd]jf/
5g\ . cfˆgf] k|efj / lgoGq0fsf If]qx¿df cGo kf6L{sf
ultljlwx¿ lgif]w ubf{ pgLx¿k|lt cGo kf6L{x¿sf]
ljZjf; gx'g' :jfefljs x'G5 . pgLx¿sf ljZjfl;nf …;xhstf{Úsf]
d'vaf6 af/Daf/ lgl:sg] …dfcf]jfbL;Fu ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljsNkdf
of ;+ljwfg;efsf] zt{df klg ;d‰bf/L x'g;S5Ú eGg] egfOn]
pgLx¿nfO{ zÍfsf] 3]/fdf /fVg' klg :jfefljs xf] .
t/ leqL n]gb]gdf cfwfl/t lgsf;n] oyfl:yltnfO{ g} ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]5,
dfcf]jfbLdf ljefhg Nofpg]5 . To;}n] of] ljsNk eg]sf] dfcf]jfbLsf
nflu cfTd3ftL af6f] xf] . k/Gt' b/af/ / /fHo kIfnfO{ c¿
sdhf]/ / pbfËf] kfg]{ gfpFdf pgLx¿n] of] ljsNksf] cf+lzs
¿kdf eP klg pkof]u gunf{g\ eGg ;lsGg .
oltv]/ csf]{ ;+efjgf eg]sf] /fHo / ljb|f]xL kIfsf
aLr Jofks w|'jLs/0f . o:tf] w|'jLs/0fnfO{ b'j} kIfn] cf–cfˆgf]
/0fgLlts pkof]usf] ;+efjgfn] klg x]g]{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . To:tf]
w|'jLs/0f nf]stGqsf nflu ;a}eGbf 3fts x'G5 . cGo b]zx¿sf]
Oltxf;n] oxL eG5 . dGr' /fhj+zsf lj?4 ;kmntfk"j{s qmflGt
ug]{ rLgsf] nf]stflGqs zlQm Rofª\ sfO ;]sn] ;~rfng u/]sf] sDo'lg:6
lj/f]wL clt blIf0fkGyL ;}lgs cleofg / dfcf]sf] ;z:q qmflGtsf aLr
l6Sg ;s]g . OG8f]–rfOgf / blIf0fk"jL{ Plzofdf nf]stGqsf]
sdhf]/ pkl:yltsf] sf/0f klg oxL g} lyof] . Nofl6g cd]l/sfsf
b]zx¿df klg zLto'4sfnLg w|'jLs/0fn] o:t} kl/0ffd NofPsf]
lyof] . jfXo ;xof]udf lge{/ ;}lgs cleofgdf e/kb}{ hfg] xf]
eg] g]kfnsf] lgolt klg To:t} gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . ;Í6sf]
38Ldf ;Qfdf a:g] clwsf+zn] oyfl:yltsf] ;'b[9Ls/0fnfO{ g} ;a}eGbf
alnof] ;'/Iffsjr dfGg] u5{g\ / cGTodf ˆofFlsG5g\ jf cGt/f{li6«o
x:tIf]ksf] af6f] vf]lnlbG5g\ .
clxn] d'n's ;~rfng ug]{ bfloTj af]s]sfx¿;Fu
hgfb]z 5}g . g t kf6L{sf] lgoGq0f g} . t/ d'n'sn] oyfl:ylt
xf]Og b"/ufdL ¿kfGt/0fsf] af6f] vf]lh/x]sf] 5 .
jftf{sf dfWodaf6 dfcf]jfbL ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlts
lgsf;, lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfWodaf6 /fHosf] nf]stflGqs k'g;{+/rgf
/ kTof/nfUbf] pGgt eljio g} hgtfsf ;jf{lws rfxgf x'g\ . o;sf
nflu ca b'O{ j6f af6f dfq afFsL 5g\— jftf{sf dfWodaf6 zflGtk"0f{
kl/jt{gsf] lgsf; jf lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng . hxfF;Dd ;+ljwfg;efsf]
k|Zg 5, u0ftGq jf ;+j}wflgs /fh;+:yfsf] lg/Gt/tfdWo] h]sf nflu hgtfsf]
ax'dt x'G5 To;df cfwfl/t efjL g]kfnL /fHo;+/rgfk|lt k|lta4 /xg]
jfrf /fhf / dfcf]jfbLn] klxn] g} ;fj{hlgs ug'{ h¿/L x'G5 .
cGoyf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjdf hfg'sf] s'g} t's /xFb}g . To:tf]
k|lta4tf gkfPsf] cj:yfdf g]kfnL hgtfn] efjL g]kfnsf] vfsf sf]g{
;+ljwfg;ef jf cGo pkfo cjnDjg ug'{cl3, lg/ª\s'z /fhtGq / dfcf]jfbLsf]
Psflwsf/jfbL /fhgLlts} 6'Ëf] nufpg'kg]{ x'G5 .
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