;dfrf/÷;+If]k

:jLs[t gx'g] /flhgfdf

* k'; @)^! df lrtjg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt / e/tk'/ gu/kflnsfsf ;Dk"0f{ @#* sd{rf/Ln] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf /flhgfdf lbPsf] lj1lKt lgsfn] . lj1lKtdf …dfcf]jfbL bafasf sf/0fÚ /flhgfdf lbPsf] pNn]v 5 . t/ pgLx¿n] /flhgfdf s;nfO{ lbP / Tof] :jLs[t–c:jLs[t s] eof] eGg] s;}nfO{ yfxf 5}g .

o; lsl;dsf] 36gf of] g} klxnf] eg] xf]Og . ljut s]xL jif{b]lv g} o; k|sf/sf] /flhgfdfsf ;dfrf/ 5fkfx¿df af/Daf/ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] rf/–kfFr dlxgf otfsf kqklqsfsf dfq} kN6fpFbf klg /flhgfdfsf] 8/nfUbf] nx/ b]lvG5 . s}nfnLsf $@ j6} uflj;sf ;lrjn] ;fd"lxs /flhgfdf lbPsf] s]xL lbg dfq ePsf] 5 . To;cl3 bfªsf #(, Ko'7fgsf $( / ;Nofgsf $( uflj;sf ;lrjn] cfˆgf] kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbPsf] va/ cfPsf] lyof] . o:tf ;dfrf/nfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ lx;fa ubf{ d'n'ssf rf/ xhf/ uflj;dWo] clwsf+z uflj; ;lrjljxLg b]lvg ;S5g\ .

t/, la8Djgf g} dfGg'k5{, uflj; / ;lrjx¿sf] /]vb]v ug]{ :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno /flhgfdf;DaGwL ;dfrf/x¿af6 clnslt klg lrlGtt 5}g . oyfy{df dGqfnosf] a'‰fO / /]s8{df Pshgf uflj; ;lrjn] klg /flhgfdf lbPsf 5}gg\ . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf k|jQmf xl/k|;fb l/dfn eG5g\, æ/flhgfdf lbg] k|lqmof x'G5 . lj1lKtaf6 /flhgfdf x'Fb}g .Æ

uflj; ;lrjx¿n] /flhgfdf lbPsf] jStJo lgsfn] klg Jojxf/df s;}n] klg /flhgfdf gu/]sf] k|jQmf l/dfnsf] egfO 5 . pgL eG5g\, æljz]if kl/l:yltsf sf/0f /flhgfdf lbPsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf x'g\ . xfdLn] hgtfsf] ;]jf ul//xg eg]sf 5fF}, pgLx¿n] ;]jf lbO/x]sf 5g\ .Æ o;sf] cy{ x'G5, jt{dfg åGånfO{ sf/0f b]vfP/ /flhgfdf lbg] b]zsf s'g} uflj; ;lrjsf] /flhgfdf :jLs[t ePsf] 5}g . jf:tjdf /flhgfd lbPsf] k|rf/ ul//x]sf uflj; ;lrjx¿ :jo+ klg cfˆgf] /flhgfdf :jLs[t xf];\ eGg] rfxFb}gg\ . pgLx¿n] /flhgfdf lbg rfx]sf klg xf]Ogg\ . ;lrjsf] hflu/ 5f]8\g rfxg]n] t ;+o'Qm lj1lKt lgsfn]/ xf]Og, cfˆgf] dfq ljj/0f n]v]/ JolQmut ¿kdf /flhgfdf lbG5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] dfu]hlt rGbf lbg'kg{], glbP /flhgfdf lbg'kg{] bafan] 3]/} uflj; ;lrjx¿ x}/fg 5g\ . o;} x}/fgLaf6 aRg pgLx¿n] ;fd"lxs ¿kdf /flhgfdf u/]sf] lj1lKt lgsfNg] u/]sf 5g\ . oyfy{df dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg /flhgfdf g} rflxPsf] b]lvFb}g . ltgnfO{ cfˆgf] bafadf …k'/fgf ;Qfsf sd{rf/Ln] /flhgfdf u/]sf]Ú k|rf/ eP k'Ug] b]lvG5 . o;/L dfcf]jfbL klg v'zL x'g] / cfˆgf] hflu/ klg hf]lug] cfzn] uflj; ;lrj tyf :yfgLo lgsfosf cGo sd{rf/Lx¿n] ;fd"lxs /flhgfdf–jStJo lgsfNg] u/]sf] kfOG5 .

@)%( ;fpgb]lv :yfgLo lgsfox¿ hgk|ltlglw ljxLg ePkl5 uflj;df hgk|ltlglwn] ug{] sfd ;lrjx¿n] ub}{ cfPsf lyP . ;b/d'sfdsf s'g} ;/sf/L ejg, xf]6n, nh jf ef8fsf sf]7fdf a;]/ eP klg pgLx¿n] h;f]t;f] hgtfnfO{ ;]jf lbO/x]sf lyP . t/ dfcf]jfbL wDsLkl5 /flhgfdfsf] lj1lKt lgsfn]/ w]/}n] oxL sfd klg ug{ 5f8]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] p2]Zo klg k'/f ePsf] 5 / sd{rf/Lx¿ klg ;'/lIft eP/ tna vfO/x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] k|ToIf c;/ eg] ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ k/]sf] 5 . !# k';df ;'g;/Lsf] kfFrsGof uflj;sf ;lrjnfO{ e]6\g >LdtL /Ltf;Fu} w/fg cfPsf pQ/ /fO{n] lxdfn ;Fu eg], æs] ug'{, uflj; ;lrjn] ufpF 5f8]kl5 gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; lng klg zx/ wfpg'kg{] eof] .Æ pgLx¿n] w/fg ahf/sf] s'g} 3/df a;]sf] sfof{no vf]h]/ gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; agfpg' k¥of] . -x]=tl:a/_

:yfgLo lgsfosf sd{rf/Lsf] knfogaf6 hgtfn] kfpg] ;fdfGo ;]jf klg cj?4 x'g k'u]sf] 5 . hGd, d[To', a;fOF;/fO, ljjfx, ;DaGwlaR5]bnufotsf JolQmut 36gf btf{ ug{ ;d:of k/]sf] 5 . åGåsf] df/df k/]sfx¿dfly t ‰g\ a9L dsf{ ylkPsf] 5 . ljwjfx¿n] Ifltk"lt{ kfpg nf]Ug] d/]sf] k|dfl0ft ul/lbg] ;lrj 5}gg\ . afFr]sfnfO{ klg gful/stf gaf]sL ufpF 5f8\g vt/f 5 . ljb]z hfgnfO{ /fxbfgL agfpg gful/stf / gful/stf agfpg uflj; ;lrjsf] l;kmfl/; rflxG5 . cfˆgf] 5f]/fsf] ljb]z hfg] sfuhkqdf l;kmfl/; u/fpg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no, s}nfnL k'u]sf u]6f uflj;–@ sf /d]z e§n] uflj; ;lrj gePsf]n] sfd gx'g] hjfkm kfPkl5 lg/fz x'Fb} eg], æca sxfF hfg' <Æ

b'O{ 7"nf lgo'lQmsf] rrf{

jt{dfg k|wfgGofofwLz uf]ljGbaxfb'/ >]i7sf] sfo{sfn k"/f x'g] ltly -! df3 @)^!_ hlt glhs cfpFb}5, Gofo If]qdf efjL k|wfgGofofwLzsf af/]df rrf{, cfsng / Psxb;Dd nljË klg z'? ePsf] 5 . k|wfg–GofofwLz /f]Hg] :yflkt k/Dk/fsf] cfwf/df cfufdL k|wfgGofofwLz eg]/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf jl/i7 GofofwLz xl/k|;fb zdf{sf] gfd} ls6fg ul/lbP klg x'G5 . lsgeg] cfh;Dd /f]nqmddf ;a}eGbf jl/i7 7xl/g] ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz g} k|wfgGofofwLzdf …j9'jfÚ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .

t/, ;+ljwfgn] …;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] GofofwLz ePsf] kfFr jif{ k'u]sf dWo]af6Ú ;+j}wflgs kl/ifbsf] l;kmfl/;df s'g} GofofwLz k|wfgGofofwLz aGg ;Sg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] of] Joj:yf cg';f/, xl/k|;fb zdf{, e}/j nD;fn / s]bf/ lu/LdWo] PsnfO{ ;+j}wflgs kl/ifbn] k|wfgGofofwLzdf 5gf}6 ug{;S5 . t/, clxn];Ddsf] k/Dk/fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbP/ zdf{nfO{ casf] k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'Qm ul/Pdf pxfF ;f] kbdf !$ ;fpg @)^@ df cjsfz k|fKt gu/];Dd /xg'x'g]5 . zdf{ k|wfgGofofwLz ePdf h]i7tfqmddf pxfFkl5 cfpg'x'g] e}/jk|;fb nD;fnnfO{ k|wfgGofofwLz aGg] cj;/ k|fKt x'g] 5}g . lsgls zdf{ jxfn /xFb} @) h]7 @)^@ df nD;fnn] cjsf; kfO;Sg' x'g]5 .

zdf{sf u'0f / bf]ifsf af/]df Goflos If]qdf v'n]/ rrf{ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . PnPnPd ug{], l56f] d'2f a'´g], Gofofnodf nfdf] cg'ej ePsf] JolQmsf ¿kdf lrlgG5 zdf{nfO{ . t/, pxfFsf sltko km};nfx¿ Hofb} ljjfbf:kb 5g\ . pxfFdfly cfˆg} kfl/jfl/s dfldnfdf ;d]t k6s k6s kbLo x}l;otsf] b'?kof]u u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . af/;Fu zdf{sf] ;DaGw ;'dw'/ 5}g . w]/}h;f] jlsnx¿ pxfFsf] gfd} ;'Gg rfxFb}gg\ . To;}n] pxfF k|wfgGofofwLz aGg'x'Fb}g eg]/ jlsnx¿sf] Pp6f ;d"x v'n]/} nfu]sf] 5 . t/, cbfnt ;"q clxn];Ddsf oL k|oTgn] zdf{nfO{ …k|wfgGofofwLz aGgaf6 /f]Sg g;Sg]Ú atfpF5 .

bn, b/af/ / bftfsf] v]n
ptf g]kfn /fi6« AofÍsf] ueg{/ kbdf k'Ug jf To;df cfˆgf] dfG5] k'¥ofpg 7"n} /:;fs:;L rln/x]sf] 5 . df3sf] klxnf] ;ftf jt{dfg ueg{/ ltns /fjnsf] sfo{sfn k'/f ePkl5 s;nfO{ ueg{/ agfpg] eGg] rrf{;Fu} rsf]{ nljË z'? ePsf] 5 . clxn];Dd ltns /fjn, ljdn sf]O/fnf, o'j/fh vltj8f / efg' cfrfo{sf] gfd w]/} rrf{df 5 .

;Qf?9 bn sfª\u|]; k|hftflGqs / Pdfn] leq cf–cfˆg} v]nx¿ rln/x]sf 5g\ . k|hftflGqs sfª\u|]; leqaf6 vf;} s;}sf] gfd ahf/df …lnsÚ ePsf] 5}g . sltkosf egfOdf k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / k|d kTgL cf/h" b]pjf;Fu lgs6 /x]sf sf/0f jt{dfg d'Vo ;lrj ljdn sf]O/fnfn] ;f] kb xTofpg] ;Defjgf a9L 5 . t/, ;Qf?9 bn Pdfn]sf] ;+:yfkg kIfn] o'j/fh vltj8fnfO{ ueg{/ agfpg nfu]sf] k|rf/ klg Psy/Ln] u/]sf 5g\ . To;f] t ;/sf/ / bftfsf] ;"rLdf efg' cfrfo{sf] gfd klg 5 . ;Qf?9 bnx¿ leqsf] ;f}bfafhL dfq kof{Kt 5}g, bftf / b/af/sf] lgufxf klg clgjfo{ 5 ueg{/ aGg . To;}n] clxNo} eGg sl7g 5 ca sf] ueg{/ xf]nf <

!) lszf]/Lsf] p4f/

@* 306fsf] k|of;kl5 !! k';df af/fsf] u9LdfO{ d]nfdf ;~rflnt …j]:6g{ ;s{;Ú af6 g]kfn / ef/tsf !) hgf lszf]/LnfO{ d'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn afn sNof0f ;+:yf x]6f}F8fsf] kxndf pgLx¿sf] p4f/ ul/Psf] xf] .

ef/tsf] sf]nsftfaf6 cfPsf] ;f] ;s{;df sfd ul//x]sf dsjfgk'/sf /fddfof nfdf, clgtf df]Qmfg, s'df/L nfdf, nfnL bf]8f / O6x/Lsf ;'lgtf sfsL{, ;'lgtf tfdfª tyf ef/t bfhL{lnªsf c~hnL If]qL, lnnf lxªdfª, cf;fdsL cf/tL ;/sf/ / l;lnu'8LsL ;ËLtf /fO{nfO{ d'Qm ul/Psf] 5 -x]=pgLx¿dWo] s]xLsf] tl:a/_ .

g]kfn afn sNof0f ;+:yfsf v]6/fh d}gfnLsf] g]t[Tjdf u|fdL0f ljsf; s]Gb|sf dlxnf :jo+;]jLx¿;lxtsf] Pp6f p4f/ 6f]nL !! k'; lbpF;f] ;s{;:yn k'u]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿;Fu dfgjclwsf/sdL{ / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{noaf6 vl6Psf] ;'/IffsdL{x¿ klg lyP . ;s{; ePsf] 7fpFdf k'u]kl5 klg 6f]nLn] ;lhn} p4f/sf] sfd ug{ ;s]g . ToxfF egfeg / ‰8k ;d]t eof] . g]kfnL lszf]/Lx¿n] klg cfˆgf] gfd 9fF6] . pgLx¿ cs:dft\ ;s{;df cfPsf] p4f/ 6f]nL;Fu s'/f ug{ 8/fP . u|fdL0f ljsf; s]Gb|sf df]gf nfld5fg] / /]0f' ef/tLn] tL lszf]/Lx¿nfO{ ;D‰fpg nfdf] ;do nufpg' k¥of] . rf/ 306f nfdf] k|of;kl5 !% lszf]/Lx¿nfO{ sn}of kmsf{Oof] . pgLx¿nfO{ sn}ofsf] b]jsL nfdf wd{zfnfdf a:g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . a]n'sL klg ;s{; Joj:yfkg kIfn] pgLx¿nfO{ kmsf{pg] c;kmn k|of; u/]sf] lyof] .

p4f/ ul/Psf lszf]/Lx¿nfO{ ef]lnkN6 !@ k';sf] laxfg lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af/fsf] ;+/If0fdf /flvof] . t/, ToxfF klg ;s{; dflns÷;dy{ssf] wDsLn] l:ylt lgSs} tgfjk"0f{ /Xof] . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af/f kl/;/d} ;s{; Joj:yfkgsf] kIfdf jsfnt ug]{, p4f/ 6f]nLnfO{ aflx/ lg:s] uf]nL xfGg] wDsL lbg] 7"n} hdft ToxfF pkl:yt lyof] .

sfg"gL ¿kdf p4f/ 6f]nLnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ g;s]kl5 ;s{; Joj:yfkgn] :yfgLo ufpFn]nfO{ ;d]t k|of]u u¥of] . o:tf] p4f/ sfo{n] ;s{; layf]lng] / u9LdfO{ d]nfsf] abgfdL x'g], cfpFbf jif{x¿df d]nf nfUg ufx|f] x'g] h:tf s'/fx¿ km}nfOP . o:tf s'/fsf] olt k|rf/ ul/of] ls u9LdfO{ d]nf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /x]sf af/fsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L dfwjk|;fb /]UdL ;d]t bafadf k/] . t/, p4f/ 6f]nLsf] lg/Gt/ kxnkl5 …kms]{/ hfg rfxg]nfO{ hfg lbg]Ú ;D‰f}tf eof] / p4f/ ul/Psf !% dWo] kfFr hgf ;s{;d} kmls{P eg] !) hgf kmls{g rfx]gg\ . ;s{;d} sfd ug{ hfg]dWo] Ps /Ltf ljZjsdf{n] æ;s{; Joj:yfkg;Fu k};f lng' k/]sf]n] cfkm"n] hflu/ g5f8]sf]Æ atfPsL 5g\ .

p4f/ ul/PsfdWo] w]/}n] cfkm"x¿ bnfn dfkm{t\ a]lrPsf], ;dodf tna gkfPsf], yf]/} tna kfPsf], w]/} sfd ug'{k/]sf], vfg /fd|f] gkfPsf], 3/ kmls{g w]/} jif{ s'g'{ k/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;s{; afnaflnsf kl/of]hgf x]6f}F8fsf ;+of]hs OGb| bfxfn æp4f/ ul/Psf lszf]/Lx¿nfO{ cfjZos ;+/If0f / ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg]Æ atfpF5g\ .

j]:6g{ ;s{;sf dflns csj/ x';]g eg] s]6Lx¿s} cfdfa'af Pj+ kl/jf/hgn] kfFr jif{sf] ;D‰f}tf u/]/ cfkm"x¿nfO{ lhDdf nufPsf] atfpF5g\ . t/ O6x/Lsf uf]ljGb sfsL{n] x';]gsf] egfO unt ePsf] atfP . sfsL{sf cg';f/, 5f]/Ln] sfd u/]sf] kl5Nnf] Ps jif{sf] tna dfu ubf{ x';]gsf u'08fx¿n] pgnfO{ xKsLbKsL u/]sf lyP .

• rGb|lszf]/, jL/u~h

/fh:j k|zf;gnfO{ r'gf}tL
…km/f/Ú df:s]

‰08} Ps ca{ /fh:j 5n]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf >L l8l:6n/Lsf k|aGw lgb]{zs dy'/fk|;fb df:s] -x]= tl:a/_ nfO{ k|x/Ln] …vf]lh/x]sf]Ú 5 . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no lrtjgn] kqmfp k'hL{ hf/L u/]klg df:s] clxn];Dd …km/f/Ú 5g\ . pRr /fhgLlts / k|zf;lgs ;+/If0f kfpFb} cfPsf df:s] /fh:j k|zf;gn] cfkm"nfO{ kqmfp ug{ uO/x]sf] ;"rgf ;dod} kfP/ …km/f/Ú ePsf x'g\ .

& c;f]hdf yfgsf]6 gfsfaf6 /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefun] cGtz'Nssf gSsnL l:6s/ 6fF;]sf] >L l8l:6n/Lsf] …a08 lXj:sLÚ af]s]sf] 6«s ;dft]kl5 aflx/ cfPsf] of] gSsnL l:6s/ k|s/0fn] 7"nf] dfqfdf /fh:j r'xfj6 ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 -x]= lxdfn va/klqsf !^–#) c;f]h_ . gSsnL l:6s/ dfldnf 5fglag ug{] qmddf cy{ dGqfno / p;sf] /fh:j k|zf;gn] olt l9nfO u¥of] ls dlxgf}F;Dd Tof] 6«s cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefusf] xftfd} /flvof] . /fh:j k|zf;gn] of] dfldnfnfO{ dlxgf}F;Dd n'sfpg klg vf]Hof] . of] ;Dej gePkl5 s]xL dlb/f Joj;foLsf l8n/ / k;ndf 5fkf dfl/of] . To;kl5 ‰g\ eofjx b]lvof] gSsnL l:6s/ dfldnf .

gSsnL l:6s/ 5fKg] / nufpg]x¿sf] vf]hLdf clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u klg nfUof] . dlxgf}F nufP/ cfof]un] s] cg';Gwfg u¥of] ;fj{hlgs hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf] 5}g . t/, clVtof/ ;"qsf egfOdf, k|d'v cfo'Qm ;"o{gfy pkfWofo afx]s afFsL cfo'Qmx¿ klg of] dfldnfdf uDeL/ b]lvPgg\ . To;}sf] kl/0ffd :j?k clVtof/n] o;af/]df clxn];Dd s'g} lg0f{o u/]sf] 5}g . a? k';sf] klxnf] ;ftf s;nfO{ s:tf] sf/afxL ug{] s]xL gegL cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefunfO{ g} kmfOn lkmtf{ k7fPsf] 5 . sd;n lwtf] /fvL afl0fHo AofÍ lj/f6gu/ zfvfaf6 C0f lnP/ …AofÍ 8'afpg]Ú ;'af]w, ;'/]z, bfdf]b/ / s[i0f cu|jfnnfO{ kqmfp ug{;Sg] clVtof/n] ‰08} c/adf /fh:j lxgfldgf ug{] df:s]nfO{ kqmfp ug{ kxn gug{' cfZro{sf] ljifo ePsf] 5 .

clxn] ‰08} tLg dlxgfkl5 ljefusf] lgb]{zgdf df:s]nfO{ kqmfp k'hL{ hf/L ul/Psf] xf] . t/, ;+j}wflgs lgsfoaf6 gu/]/ sd{rf/L txaf6 sf/afxL yflng'sf] Pp6f p2]Zo df:s] lj?4sf] sf/afxL ;zQm gxf];\ eGg] x'g;S5 . To;df klg ljefun] bfaL u/] ‰}F df:s]n] b'O{ ca{ /fh:j lxgfldgf u/]sf] k'li6 ug{ ;lhnf] 5}g . ljefusf] lelqof ;"qsf egfOdf df:s]n] 5n]sf] /fh:jsf] jf:tljs cÍ ?=^) s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf x'g cfpF5 . t/, cGtz'Ns sfg'g cg';f/ ljuf] adf]lhd hl/jfgf klg ltg{'kg{] x'Fbf of] cÍ :jtM bf]Aa/ x'G5 . To;df klg ;dodf glt/]sf sf/0f a'‰fpg'kg{] Aofh / To;df cGtz'Ns / cfos/ ;d]t hf]8\bf of] cÍ 8]9 ca{ hlt x'g cfpF5 .

• rGb|lszf]/, jL/u~h

l/lQof] b]pnf a:tL

k/Dk/fb]lv slyt 7"nf hfltsf 3/df sfd u/]/ hLljsf]kfh{g ub{} cfO/x]sf dsjfgk'/sf b]pnf hfltsf a:tLx¿ ca l/lQFb} hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . kfn'ª–# sf] b]pnf a:tLsf !@$ 3/df ca $% 3/ dfq cfjfb 5g\ . lrTnfª–$ sf] b]pnf a:tLsf %^ 3/dWo] #$ 3/df o'jfx¿ 5}gg\ . cj;/sf] vf]hLdf o'jfx¿ zx/ k:g]qmd tLa| ePkl5 oL a:tLx¿ l/Qf] x'g k'u]sf x'g\ . zx/ knfog ePsf b]pnfx¿sf lrl6Ss k/]sf 3/df tfNrf nfu]sf] 5 . sltko 3/x¿ ;Def/ geP/ elTsPsf 5g\ .
o'jf knfogs} sf/0f kfn'Ësf Pshgf b]pnfn] klg k|j]lzsf k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf 5}gg\ . a:tLdf ;a}eGbf w]/} k9\g] kfn'Ël:yt dT:ogf/fo0f dfljsf !) sIffsf ljBfyL{ hLjg / hgsNof0f dfljsf gf} sIffsf /fh]zk|lt b]pnfx¿ uj{ u5{g\ . :yfgLo gGbnfn b]pnf eG5g\ æ!% jif{ k'u]kl5 sdfpg lxF8\g'k5{, wGg k9\b}5g\ pgLx¿ .Æ

clxn] a:tLdf s;}sf] d[To' eof] eg] dnfdLsf nflu ;d]t csf{] ufpFsf] e/ kg{'kg{] afWotf 5 . uPsf] ebf}df To:t} eof] . *@ jif{df d/]sf :yfgLo /fdrGb| b]pnfsf] zj p7fpg kNnf] ufpF snfF6' / cd'6f]nsf o'jfx¿ lrTnfª cfpg' k¥of] .

• lzjs'df/ sfzL, dsjfgk'/

kl/r/ klg 7"nf] e|i6frf/L Û

sdn l/dfn

lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/–kflnsf ejg .

lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lgDg:t/sf Ps sd{rf/L -kl/r/_ n] ?=!@ nfv lxgfldgf u/]sf] kf]n v'n]kl5 ;f] pkdxfgu/kflnsf leq yk slt clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ eO/x]sf] xf]nf eGg] cg'dfg / cfzÍfsf] l;nl;nf z'? ePsf] 5 .

pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] /fh:j ljefusf kl/r/ x]d/fh /fO{n] ut ! b]lv @^ sflQs;Dd ljleGg >f]taf6 ;Íng ePsf] /sddWo] ?=!! nfv &) xhf/ AofÍdf bflvn gu/]sf] kfOPkl5 lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no df]/ªn] pgnfO{ y'gfdf /fv]/ 5fglag yfn]sf] 5 . kl/r/ /fO{n] ;f] /sd cfkm" PSn}n] lxgfldgf u/]sf] aofg lbPsf] lhk|sf ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . t/, 36gfsf] k|s[ltsf] cfwf/df of] clgoldttfdf pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf n]vf / /fh:j ljefusf c¿ sd{rf/Lx¿sf] klg ldn]dtf] x'g;Sg] cfzÍf df]/ªsf ;/sf/L jlsn lxdfno lqtfnn] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

pkgu/kflnsf leq c¿ /sd klg lxgfldgf ePsf] x'g;Sg] cfzÍfdf lhNnf k|zf;gn] cfly{s jif{ )^)÷)^! sf ;Dk"0f{ kmfOnsf] cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] 5 . cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf AofÍdf /sd g} hDdf gu/L /sd hDdf u/]sf] Joxf]/f n]lvPsf g]kfn /fi6« AofÍsf s]xL gSsnL ef}r/x¿ km]nf k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:tf tLg j6f gSsnL ef}r/df ?=$ nfv *! xhf/ pNn]v ePsf] b]lvG5 . ef}r/df /fi6« AofÍsf] gSsnL 5fk xflgPsf] 5 eg] n]vf k/LIf0f g} gePsf / sd{rf/Lx¿n] lst{] n]vf k/LIf0f u/]sf kmfOn klg e]l6Psf 5g\ .

gSsnL ef}r/ km]nfk/]kl5 pkdxfgu/–kflnsf leqsf] clgoldttf k|s/0f ‰g\ ulx/fOdf k'u]sf] 5 . clxn];Dd s]xL sd{rf/LnfO{ aofg lng] / w/f}6Ldf 5f8\g] sfd dfq ePsf] 5 .

• dx]Gb| lji6, lj/f6gu/

;'dfqfsf] e"sDk
g]kfndf uPsf] eP s] x'GYof] <

!! dª\l;/df O08f]g]lzofsf] ;'dfqf 6fk'nfO{ s]Gb|laGb' agfP/ lxGb dxf;fu/df e"sDk km}lnof] . o;n] ;d'b|df pTkGg u/]sf] xnrnaf6 pn]{sf] …;'gfdLÚ elgg] kfgLsf] pRr 5fnn] bh{gf}F d'n'ssf t6jtL{ If]qdf &) xhf/eGbf a9L dflg;x¿sf] Hofg lnPsf] / c/af}Fsf] wg ;DklQ ljgfz u/]sf] 5 . of] k|sf]kn] blIf0f k"jL{ Plzofsf >LnÍf, ef/t, OG8f]g]l;of, yfONof08, dn]l;of, aËnfb]z / dflNbE;df 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . o;n] k"jL{ clk|msf;Dd Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 .

;'dfqfaf6 rf/ xhf/ lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] g]kfndf klg dsjfgk'/sf] s'n]vfgL l/hef{o/ / Onfdsf] d}gfkf]v/L cf;kf;sf hgtfn] cfOtaf/sf] Tof] laxfg kf]v/Lsf] kfgLdf c:jfefljs 5fn ag]sf] b]v]sf lyP . g]kfnn] ;'dfqf e"sDksf] k|ToIf ljklQ Joxf]g'{ t k/]g, t/ ;'dfgL k|efljt yfONof08sf] km's]6df s]xL g]kfnLx¿ klg k/]sf s'/f k|sfzdf cfPsf] 5 . cGo d'n'sdf klg g]kfnLx¿ k/]sf] x'g;Sg] cfzÍf 5 .

;'dfqfdf uPsf] *=( /]S6/ :s]nsf] of] dxfe"sDk $) jif{ otfsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] xf] . of] c:6«]lnog / o'/flhog Kn]6sf] 3if{0faf6 k}bf ePsf] sDkg lyof] . o'/flhog / OlG8og Kn]6 hf]l8Psf] laGb'df olQs} zlQmzfnL dxfe'sDk cfof] eg] cJol:yt / cj}1flgs a;f]af; ePsf] g]kfndf x'g;Sg] hgwgsf] Ifltsf] dfqf eofjx x'g] lj1x¿n] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ . !(() ;fndf * /]S6/ :s]nsf] sDkgn] sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf dfq} !& xhf/sf] Hofg lnPsf] lyof] . ljut b'O{ ;o jif{otf g]kfnsf] kf]v/f pkTosfb]lv ef/tsf] b]x/fb'g;Ddsf] If]qdf ( /]S6/ :s]n Ifdtfsf] e"sDk uPsf] 5}g . of] lxdfno z[ª\vnfn] ( /]S6/sf] e"sDk ;fdgf ug'{ k¥of] eg] Tolta]nf lxdtfnx¿ km'6\g] / 7"nf] ljgfz ug]{5g\ . lxdfnosf] sfvb]lv ef/tsf] ;dy/ e"efu;Dd 7"nf] hgwgsf] Iflt x'g]5 . /fli6«o e"sDk k|ljlw ;dfhsf cfdf]bdl0f bLlIft eG5g\, æb}jL k|sf]ksf] ;Gbe{df xfdLn] ;f]Rb} g;f]r]sf] s'/f] klg ;f]Rg'k5{ . e"sDk t hfG5 g}, To;}n] arfpsf pkfox¿af/] 1fg x'g' h?/L 5 .Æ sf7df8f}F, kf]v/fnufotsf zx/x¿df clxn] h'g vfnsf 3/x¿ alg/x]sf 5g\, To; cfwf/df ( /]S6/ :s]nsf] e"sDk uof] eg] sf7df8f}Fdf dfq} Psnfv dflg;sf] Hofg hfg ;Sg] vt/f /x]sf] bLlIftn] atfP .

:6«Sr/n OlGhlgo/ /d]z u'/fufO{+ g]kfnnfO{ e"sDk ;'/lIft ;d'bfodf kl/0ft ug]{ r]tgf hufpg] sfo{qmdsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfpF5g\ . vfgL tyf e"ue{ ljefu, e"sDk dxfzfvfsf k|d'v /d]z cof{n eG5g\, æe"sDkn] k'¥ofpg ;Sg] vt/f / To;af6 aRg] pkfo;lxtsf] ;Gb]z cfh}b]lv b]zel/ k'¥ofpg' k5{ . o;sf nflu ;/sf/n] j8f tx;Dd b}jLk|sf]k ;ldlt u7g ug'{k5{ .Æ

• dx]Gb| lji6, lj/f6gu/