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Ct'ljrf/
gofF jif{sf] ;ª\sNk
u|]uf]l/og kfqf] k]ml/P/ ;g\ @))% nfu]sf] 5 .
of] kfqf] rnfpg]x¿ ;+jt\ km]l/Fbf w"dwfdl;t /dfOnf]
u5{g\ . clg x/]sn] gofF ;fndf cfk"mn] ug{ rfx]sf] jf OR5fPsf]
s'/fsf] ;ª\sNk u5{g\, h;nfO{ pgLx¿ …l/hf]No";gÚ
eGg] u5{g\ . ToxL l;sf] u/]/ gofF u|]uf]l/og ;fnsf] cj;/df
d}n] klg cfk"mn] OR5fPsf s'/fx¿sf] ;fgf] k]mxl/:t tof/
kf/]sf] 5', h;nfO{ tkfO{Fx¿l;t afF8\g rfxG5' .
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gofF jif{sf nflu d]/f ;ª\sNkM
!= k|To]s /ft ;'Tg'cl3 …Pª\hfO6Ú uf]nL vfFb} cfPsf]df
;f]sf] k|efjsfl/tf lXj:sLl;t vfFbf a9L ePsf] kfOof] . To;}n]
ca pk|fGt ;f] uf]nL lXj:sLl;t dfq vfg] . t/ …/f]on :6\ofuÚ
gfdsf] lXj:sLl;t dfq . lsgeg] …/f]onÚ zAbn] ;+j}wflgs
/fhtGqk|ltsf] ljZjf;nfO{ a9fpF5 .
@= o;} klg lbgsf] aL; lvnL r'/f]6 vfPa/fa/sf] w"jfF lgNg'kg]{
cj:yf sf7df8f}Fsf] jfo'd08nsf] ePsf]n] a? cab]lv r'/f]6 g} vfg z'?
ug]{ . o;f] u/]/ b]z tyf ljb]zsf] r'/f]6 pBf]usf] ljsf;df k|ToIf
of]ubfg ug]{ .
#= clxn];Dd h;/L t;/L cfˆgf hxfg afnaRrf kfNb} cfPsf]df otf
cfP/ PsfPs cfk"mnfO{ lgM;xfo, cgfy, 6'x'/f] / ;+/IfsljxLg cg'ej
x'g yfn]sfn] cfk"m / cfˆgf] kl/jf/sf nflu zfxL ;+/If0f
kfpg laGtLkq lbg] .
$= rf]/L, n'6kf6, 8s}tL, cfuhgL, xTof, anfTsf/, ad lj:kmf]6, ckx/0f
hlt g} eP klg To;k|lt a]va/ /xL nugv]n5]psf] dfgl;s c:ktfndf hfg
kg]{ cj:yf cfpg glbg] .
%= gful/sx¿sf] cfjfudgaf6 ;'/IffsdL{x¿df cfˆgf]
;'/Iffk|lt eo a9\g] x'gfn] Pp6f ;Rrf gful/ssf] x}l;otn] pgLx¿sf]
dgf]an 36\g] s'g} sfd gug]{ . e/;s b]zleq ofqf g} gug]{ .
syd\ ug'{k/]df ;'/IffsdL{sf] c;'ljwfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} kf]sfk'Gt/f],
‰f]nf jf Aofu glnO{ lkm§f] ofqf ug]{ .
gofF jif{df d]/f rfxgfM
!= h;n] h] gfddf u/] klg ;fnel/df %@ lbg b]z} aGb eOlbcf];\ .
To;f] ePdf sf7df8f}F vfN8f]sf ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿n] cfOtaf/
labf dgfPhlt g} cfk"mn] klg labf dgfpg kfPsf] cg'ej eO{ dg
9'Ss x'g]lyof] .
@= !@)) ;L;Lsf] xfn]{ 8]le8;g x'OFSofpg] g]kfnL …:6«L6
xsÚ sf] 7Ss/af6 s'g} a6'jf ;ª\uLtsf/–ufossf] Hofg
csfnd} ghfcf];\ .
#= sf7df8f}Fdf h]nhLjg latfO/x]sf] rfN;{ u'?d'v zf]e/fhn] l56f]eGbf
l56f] cfˆgf] cfTdsyf n]vL l;Wofcf];\ / h]nd} 5Fbf Tof] k':ts
5flkof];\ . To;n] g]kfnsf] ck/fw–ko{6g a9fpgdf ce"tk"j{
d2t ug]{ lyof] .
$= d]/f] Onfsfdf h:t} c¿ 6f]ndf klg laxfg} dfOsdf ehg ahfpg]
rng Jofks xf];\ . To;f] ePdf s;}n] …cnfd{Ú 38L
lsGg'kg]{ lyPg / ltgsf] cfoftdf vr{ x'g] b]zsf] lj=d'= hf]lug] lyof] .
%= ef/taf6 gjclwgfosjfb lnP/ cfpg] eG5g\ . PSsfO;f}F ztfAbLsf]
gjclwgfosjfb s:tf] x'g] /x]5 Tof] klg x]g{ kfOof];\ .
;ª\sNk ub}{df Tof] k"/f ug'{k5{ / rfxgf /fVb}df Tof] k"/f
x'G5 eGg] s]xL 5}g . k};f gkg]{ s'/fsf] rfxgf /flvlbFbf s]
km/s k5{ / <
lj8Dagf
l8;]Da/ dlxgfsf] klxnf] xKtfsf] s'g} Pslbg ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf]
blIf0fL ˆnf]l/8fdf @% hgfhlt g]kfnLx¿ Ps7fpFdf e]nf
ePsf lyP . To; e]nfdf pgLx¿n] ldn]/ slj d~h'n, x]dGt
>]i7 / b'uf{nfn >]i7sf sljtf k9]sf] lel8of] x]/] . s;}n]
slj If]qk|tfk clwsf/Lsf sljtf afr]/ ;'gfP . ToxfF pkl:yt b;
hgfhltn] cfk"mn] n]v]sf df}lns sljtf k9] . sljtf k9\g]df
ef]hk'/sL ;fljqL >]i7 klg lyOg\ . pgsf] sljtfsf] zLif{s
lyof] …b]z kms{g] ;fOt h'/]gÚ . t/ pgn] Tof] sljtf
k"/f kl9;Sg EofOgg\ . sljtf k9\bfk9\b} aLr}df pgsf] unf
cj?4 eof], cfFvf /;fP/ cfP . ToxfF e]nf ePsf kRrL;} hgfnfO{
pgsf] sljtfn] ddf{xt kf/]sf] lyof] . ;a}sf ux leh]sf lyP .
tL ;a} df}g / efjljXjn lyP .
ljb]zdf ePsf] g]kfnLx¿sf] To; ;fgf] e]nfaf/]sf]
va/ Ct'/fhnfO{ p;sf ldq ;'Gb/ hf]zLn] ljB'tLo kq -Od]n_ dfk{mt\
k7fPsf x'g\ . d"n 3/ ;f]n' ePsf ;'Gb/ hf]zL ToxfF g]kfnLx¿sf]
;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts ultljlwdf ;lqmo /xG5g\ . cd]l/sf hfg'cl3
pgn] gjLg ;'Aafsf] lgb]{zgdf …vfª\u|LÚ gfds rnlrqsf]
;xlgdf{0f klg u/]sf lyP .
dflysf] va/ atfPkl5 pgn] 6'ª\UofpgLdf n]v]sf
lyP …b]zsf] dfofn] xfdL k/b]zLnfO{ lgs} efj's agfof] .
;fFlRr} slxn] h'g]{ xf]nf b]z kms{g] ;fOt <Ú
cd]l/sf clxn] ;d'b|Lt6df /flt aNg] pHofnf] …nfO6xfp;Ú
h:tf] ag]sf] 5 . jt{dfg / eljiodf b'j} cFWof/f] ePsf d'n'ssf
lgjf;Lx¿sf cfFvf ;bf ToxL pHofnf]df l6ls/xG5g\ . cd]l/sf
l5g]{ eL;fsf nflu afx|–kGw| nfv ?k}ofF ;d]t lt5{g\ .
kl/jf/ 5f8\5g\, 3/af/ a]R5g\ . cd]l/sf uP/ k};f sdfpgnfO{ .
;kgfsf] vf]hLdf cd]l/sf k:g] g]kfnLx¿dWo]
w]/} /]i6'/fFsf] lsr]g, k;nsf] sfpG6/ / uf]bfdsf l5F8Lx¿d}
x/fpF5g\ . sf]xL n'sLl5kL v'b|] sfd u5{g\ . To:tfsf nflu
7"nf] y}nf af]s]/ b]z kms{g ;fOt xDd];L h'b}{g .
clg /fd|} hflu/ kfPsf, ;fgf]ltgf] eP klg cfˆg}
Jofkf/ ePsfx¿ klg 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] klg cfˆg}
dha'/L 5 . dlxgfjf/L ls:tfaGbL ltg'{k5{ a;]sf] 3/ / r9]sf]
sf/sf] . x'ls{/x]sf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] k9fO x]g'{k5{ . g]kfn
hfpFm …P8\h:6d]G6Ú sf] ;d:of k5{ . To:tfx¿sf]
;do klg pt} laTb} hfG5 . pgLx¿sf] b]z kms{g] ;fOt klg
slxNo} h'b}{g .
clg pgLx¿ e]nf x'G5g\, Pscfk:tdf cfk"m
hGd]sf] / cfk"mn] 5f8]/ cfPsf] b]zaf/] s'/f u5{g\ . sljtf
k9\5g\ / dfly pNn]v u/]‰}F ?G5g\ . sltn] t ?Fbf 6fpsf]
c8\ofpg] csf]{ sfFw klg kfpFb}gg\ .
cd]l/sf hfg gkfP/ ?g]x¿ klg 5g\ . uP/
kms{g g;s]sf]df ?g]x¿ klg 5g\ . of] s:tf] lj8Dagf xf]nf <
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