cfj/0f
uLt xf];\ of of]u
hdfgf kksf]
:jfdL /fdb]jsf] of]u–Jofofd k|:t't ug{]
z}nL a9L g} rfdTsfl/s 5 . To;}n], lgs} sd ;dodf g} pgsf] of]u
g]kfn / ef/tdf kk–uLt hlQs} nf]slk|o / Jofks aGg k'u]sf] 5 .
•
;Ls] nfn
rf/–kfFr
jif{ cufl8;Dd 6]lnlehgsf] cufl8 a:g'sf] p2]Zo l;l/on jf ;dfrf/ x]g'{x'GYof] .
;dfrf/sf] nf]slk|otf t cBflk sfod 5 . t/ ljleGg wfld{s–cfWoflTds
k|jrgstf{x¿n] ;fgf] kbf{sf …l;tf/fÚx¿nfO{
nf]slk|otfsf] k|lt:kwf{df r'gf}tL lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;+:sf/,
hfu/0f Pj+ cf:yf h:tf :of6nfO6 l6eL Rofgnx¿ cfh rf}aL;} 306f
cf]dsf/ kl/jf/ -lxGb", af}4, h}g / l;v wd{_ sf] z+v km'ls/x]sf
x'G5g\ . pkef]Qmfjfb JofKt x'Fb} uPsf] ;dfhdf cs}{ vfnsf] ?l9jfbn]
h/f] uf8\g' ;dfhzf:qLo b[li6sf]0fn] c:jfefljs xf]Og . ahf/
/ pkef]Qmfjfbsf] ks8 ;aeGbf alnof] /x]sf] ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf cfh
;+;f/sf] ;aeGbf a9L …wfld{sÚ /fi6«x¿dWo]
klg k5{ . xfn;fn} ul/Psf] Ps ;j]{If0f cg';f/ wfld{s s§/tfsf]
dfldnfdf cd]l/sLx¿ klZrd Pl;ofsf d';ndfgx¿eGbf slQ
klg sd 5}gg\ .
6]lnlehgsf] kbf{dfkm{t\ wfld{s, cfWoflTds / :jf:Yo
;DaGwL hfu/0f km}nfpg] ljleGg :jfdL / u'?x¿n] ahf/ k|j4{gsf
cf–cfˆg} z}nL / ljlwx¿ ckgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
t/ tL ;a}dWo] cf:yf Rofgnsf Jofkfl/s k|tLs -dfs]{6–a|f08_
‰}F aGg k'u]sf :jfdL /fdb]jsf] z}nL, k|:t'lt / k|efj lxdfno
/ uËf gbLaLrsf] e"v08df a9L g} rfdTsfl/s ;fljt ePsf] 5 .
To;}n], lgs} sd ;dodf :jfdL /fdb]jsf] kk–of]u g]kfn / ef/tdf
kk–uLt hlQs} nf]slk|o aGg k'u]sf] 5 .
g]kfnsf] zx/L If]qsf 6]lnlehg bz{sx¿ dWo]sf]
Pp6f 7"nf] efu :jfdL /fdb]jsf] cgGo eQm ePsf] s'/f ;uj{ :jLsf/
ub{5 . Psflaxfg} vfnL k]6df b'O{ lunf; kfgL vfP/ l6eL ;]6 cufl8
WofgdUg eP/ a:g]x¿df k/Dk/fut afx'g–If]qL–g]jf/
kl/jf/x¿sf ;fy} /fHosf] zlQm ;+/rgfn] k}bf u/]sf gofF afx'gx¿
-pRr k|zf;s, g]tf, Jofkf/L, kqsf/, n]vs tyf lzIfs_ klg plQs} tGdo
eP/ nfu]sf x'G5g\ . pkef]Qmfjfb cFufn]kl5 dfS;{sf] åGåfTds
ef}ltsjfbaf6 ef}lts åGå -gfkmf–gf]S;fgsf] lx;falstfa_
lt/ 9Ns]sf k"j{ sDo'lgi6x¿ t /fdb]jsf ;aeGbf nugzLn
cg'ofoL aGg k'u]sf 5g\ .
/fdb]jsf] hfb"n] ubf{ sf7df8f}Fnufot g]kfnsf
cGo zx/ahf/x¿df of]uk|lt ;fdfGo JolQmx¿sf] cle?lr
XjfQ} a9]sf] 5 . Psflaxfg} …dlg{ª jfs\Údf
lg:s]sfx¿ ;d]t kmfF–km'F ub}{ ;f; tfGg]–5f]8\g]
lqmofdf lnKt e]l6G5g\ . 3/ / clkm;df dfq x}g, dlGb/ / c:ktfndf
;d]t …d]/f] t b'O{ lsnf] jhg 36\of]Ú, …d]/f]
;'u/ sG6«f]ndf 5Ú cyjf …skfn ‰g{÷km'Ng
5f]8\of]Ú eGg] h:tf jfSox¿ htftt} ;'lgg yfn]sf 5g\ .
nfU5, Pp6f gofF km]zgsf] nx/ g]kfnsf] zx/L If]qdf km}lnFb}5 .
o; nx/sf ;h{s x'g\ :jfdL /fdb]j . cf:yf l6eL Rofgndfkm{t\ z/L/,
dg, a'l4nfO{ z'4 / :j:y kfg]{ ;xh pkfox¿ 3/3/ k'¥ofpg]
:jfdL /fdb]j >Jo–b[Zo o'usf gljgtd u'? x'g\ . pg}sf]
k|efjn] ;kmf 6]Dkf]b]lv cGt/f{li6«o p8fg ;]jfsf ofq'x¿
;d]t skfn pld|g] jf ;]tf] skfn sfnf] x'g] cfzdf b'j} xftsf gª
Pscfk;df hf]8n] 3f]l6/x]sf x'G5g\ .
ab|L kf}8\ofn |
of]usf nfn' ofbj
cfd;~rf/ ljifosf ljåfg\ dfz{n Dofs n'xfgn] eg] ‰}F ldl8ofsf]
Jofks k|efjn] ubf{ clxn] …dfWod g} ;Gb]z aGg k'u]sf]Ú
o'u xf] . /fdb]jsf] JolQmTj /ËLg 6]lnlehgsf] ;fgf] kbf{nfO{
;'xfpg] vfnsf] 5 . ux'F uf]/f], cf};t agf]6 / d‰f}nf
sbsf] z/L/df ;fjwfgLk"j{s v'Nnf 5f]l8Psf] uf9f sfnf] skfnn]
pgsf] JolQmTj cfsif{s b]lvG5 . Ps;/f] u]?j:q wf/0f u/]/ kbf{df
b]lvFbf sDd/dfly pgsf] z/L/ k"/} v'nf x'G5 / pgsf] 5ftLsf sfnf
/f}Fn] pgsf] k|:t'ltnfO{ ;fFRr} g} …6]lnh]lgsÚ agfO/x]sf]
x'G5 . ;du| k|efjsf b[li6af6 x]bf{ /fdb]jn] l;sfpg] s'/f h]h:tf];'s}
eP klg pgsf] k|:t'lt eg] cAan bhf{s} 5 . >Jo -/]l8of]_ o'udf
dxlif{ of]uLsf] rfdTsfl/s Wjlg / Zofd–Zj]t 6]lnlehgsf] af]njfnf
ePsf] avt cfrfo{ /hgLz -cf]zf]_ sf /;fn' cfFvfn] >4fn'x¿nfO{
ljl:dt t'NofPh:t} /fdb]jsf] ;du| k|:t'ltsnfn] 6]lnlehgsf bz{snfO{
tTsfn} cfslif{t ub{5 . cf:yf Rofgnsf cg'dflgt !% s/f]8 bz{sx¿dWo]
w]/}h;f] :jfdL /fdb]js} sfo{qmdsf nflu Tof] Rofgn x]g]{ u5{g\ .
pgsf] ;+jfb, z}nL / k|:t'ltdf eL8nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;Sg] crDdsf]
;lDd>0f 5 .
:jfdL /fdb]jn] k|:t't ug]{ ljifoj:t' k"jL{o k/Dk/fsf
nflu gofF geP klg cfgGb k|flKtsf nflu z/L/, a'l4 / dg z'l4 ug{ pgn]
;'‰fpg] pkfox¿nfO{ …;xh of]uÚ -of]u km/
8lDdh_ eGbf km/s kb}{g . x'g t pgL wd{lzIfs geP/ pkrf/s ePsf]
bfaL u5{g\, t/ wfld{stfsf] ;Gb]z pgsf] x/]s k|:t'ltdf JofKt x'G5 .
o;n] ubf{ /fdb]jsf cg'ofoLx¿ ts{eGbf klg cf:yfsf] e/df pgsf
kl5 nfu]sf 5g\ . To;f] t tfls{s ljZn]if0fsf cfwf/df klg ;d]t
:jfdL /fdb]jn] ;'‰fPsf pkfox¿ c;Ët b]lvFb}gg\ .
of]u / cfo'j]{bnfO{ nf]slk|o agfpg] pgsf] :j3f]lift cleofgdf ;f]‰}
vf]6 lgsfNg ;Sg] 7fpF 5}g .
/fdb]jsf] ;/n of]u;"q lxGb" ;+:s[lt / wd{sf
cu'jf Clifd'lgX¿n] k|ltkfbg u/]sf] of]uzf:qd} cfwfl/t 5 .
cf;g, k|f0ffofd / Wofg To; of]usf cfwf/e"t / k|f/lDes lqmof
x'g\ . t/ oL lqmofx¿nfO{ /fdb]jn] cToGt ;/n / ;fdfGoLs/0f
u/]/ k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . To;n] ubf{ …of]uÚ sf]
gfd ;'Ggf;fy tl;{g]x¿n] ;d]t hf]gL{ tGsfpg] Jofofdx¿
-Sofln;y]lgS;_ l‰‰f] gdfgL ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . lgliqmo
hLjgz}nL ePsf zxl/ofx¿df h'g;'s} axfgfn] eP klg lgoldt ¿kdf
xftv'§f tGsfpg] afgL a;fOlbg' cyjf zf/Ll/s JofofdnfO{ …km}zg]jnÚ
agfpg ;Sg' rfgr'g] ;kmntf xf]Og . oBlk /fdb]j nx/sf] dgf]j}1flgs
kIf klg plQs} alnof] 5 . lrlsT;f dgf]lj1fgsf cg';f/ pkrf/sk|ltsf]
ljZjf; alnof] eof] eg] z'?sf] Psrf}yfO /f]u cfkm}F lgsf] ePsf] cg'ej
x'G5 . o; b[li6sf]0fn] /fdb]j–nx8sf] k|efjnfO{ ;sf/fTds
g} dfGg'k5{ .
w]/}sf …u'?Ú alg;s]sf /fdb]jn] :j:y hLjgsf
nflu ;'‰fpg] cGo pkfox¿ k"0f{ nfesf/L / lj1fg;Ddt
geP klg tL lg/fkb eg] kSs} 5g\ . h:t}, laxfg lrof jf skmL?kL
…ljifÚ sf] ;f6f] Ps–b'O{ lunf; kfgL lkpg', vfgf
vfg] a]nfdf ;se/ kfgL glkpg', lrNnf] vfgf / sf]sfsf]nf h:tf k]o
;se/ glng', oyf;Dej k|;GglrQ /xg', k|To]s lbg ;xL tl/sfn] of]uf;g
/ k|f0ffofd ug'{ Pj+ cf}iflw ;]jg ug}{ k/] cfo'j]{lbs pkrf/ Pj+
ljlw ckgfpg' h:tf ;Nnfxx¿nfO{ s;}n] klg g/fd|f] eGg ;Sb}g .
sf]nfn] ljiffbL -k]l:6;fO8_ / sdf]8 ;kmf ug]{ ‰f]nsf] sfd
u5{ eGg] pgsf] cleJolQm cfkm}Fdf gf}nf] qmflGtsf/L xf]Og–
of] jftfj/0fljb\x¿n] jiff}{Fb]lv elg/x]s} s'/f xf] .
To:t} cfw'lgs lrlsT;fk4lt /f]u a9fpg] / ltgsf] dxFuf] eGbf dxFuf]
pkrf/ vf]Hb} hfg] k"FhLjfbsf] gfkmfd'vL zf]if0f Joj:yf xf]
eGg] s'/f dfS;{jfbL lrGts Oefg Olnrn] ;g\ ^) sf] bzslt/ g} cf}FNofO;s]sf
lyP . oyfy{df /fdb]jn] t To:tf tYonfO{ b]zelQm of ef/telQmsf]
gofF af]tndf xfn]/ ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿sf] lj/f]w dfq
u/]sf x'g\ . t/ :jfdL /fdb]jsf cg'ofoLx¿sf nflu …dlN6g]zgnÚ
sf] v'nf lj/f]w qmflGtsf/L nfUb5 . k'/fgf s'/fx¿nfO{
7]6 b]xftL z}nLdf k|:t't ug]{ u/]sfn] ef/tLo g]tfx¿df nfn'
ofbjsf] 5'§} 5lj eP h:t} u'? / :jfdLx¿sf] eL8df cfˆgf]
cnu klxrfg :yflkt ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ :jfdL /fdb]j .
 |
dWod ju{sf dl;xf
jfo' ljsf/, pQm /Qmrfk, /utdf lrgL jf o'l/s Pl;8 a9\g', 9f8 b'Vg',
dfgl;s lg/fzf Pj+ hf]gL{ hDg] h:tf ;d:ofx¿ dWodjuL{o zxl/ofx¿sf]
:jf:Yodf kfOg] ;fdfGo nIf0fX¿ x'g\ . b'ef{Uojz o:tf
vfn] /f]ux¿sf] rfdTsfl/s pkfo eg] s]xL klg 5}g . ;+od
/ ;ÍNksf ;fy hLjgz}nL kl/jt{g gu/];Dd tgfjhGo s'g} klg /f]udf
cf]vtL dfqn] vf;} c;/ ub}{g . /, oxL hg;ª\Vof ;d"x
:jfdL /fdb]jsf] nlIft ju{ xf] . o; nlIft ju{nfO{ k|efljt ug{
pgn] cfˆgf] ;Gb]znfO{ a8f] ;fjwfgLk"j{s ?kfÍg u/]sf
5g\ .
rdTsf/sf kl5 nfUg] lgDgju{n] lje"lt ‰fg]{
afafnfO{ k5\ofpg ?rfP klg dWodju{sf dflg;X¿ ts{;Ët ljsNk
/f]Hgdf uf}/j ub{5g\ . ltgsf nflu :jfdL /fdb]jn] ef/tLo pkdxfåLksf]
k|frLg 1fgsf] ¿kdf of]unfO{ …dfgl;s Pj+ zf/Ll/s ;+j]bgfsf]
hf]8Ú sf] ¿kdf kl:sg] u/]sf 5g\ . cf]zf]dfuL{
pRrjuL{o JolQmx¿n] k|f0ffofdnfO{ pT;jsf] ¿kdf cËLsf/
u/] klg p2]Zod"ns sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] dWodju{sf nflu :jfdL
/fdb]jsf] …cg'nf]d ljnf]dÚ Pj+ …skfneftLÚ
g} pkrf/sf ljlwx¿ x'g\ . ;e|fGtx¿sf nlfu ljkZogf
lrQz'l4sf] ;fwgf eP klg :jfdL /fdb]jsf] Wofgd'b|f z/L/nfO{ klg :j:y
agfpg]lt/ kl/nlIft 5 . ;fO{afaf Pj+ cf]zf]sf cg'ofoLx¿n]
rdTsf/sf] s'/f u5{g\ . :jfdL /fdb]jsf eQmx¿ ltgn] ckgfPsf
ljlwx¿sf] ts{;Ët JofVof ug{ tlD;G5g\ . lj1fg Pj+
k|ultdf ljZjf; ug]{ dWodjuL{o zxl/ofnfO{ /fdb]jsf] ;xh of]u dfS;{jfb
hlQs} alnof] cfsif{0f aGg k'u]sf] 5 . …u'?Ú /fdb]jn]
ckgfpg] u/]sf] lj1fkg ljlw klg nlIft ;d"x
-dWod ju{_ nfO{ g} Wofgdf /fv]/ l8hfOg ul/Psf] 5 .
pgsf] pkrf/–pkfoaf6 ;Gt'i6 ePsfX¿sf] cg'ej / :jLsf/f]lQm
-a]lglkml;o/L :6]6d]G6_ Pj+ oz:jLX¿sf] u'0favfg -;]lnla|6L
OG8f];{d]G6_ lj1fkgsf ;aeGbf k|efjsf/L pkfo dflgG5g\ . /fdb]j
cfˆgf y'k|} …8fS6/Ú cg'ofoL b]lv …;xf/f
;d"xsf dflnsÚ ;'a|t /fo tyf d'VodGqL d'nfod l;+x ofbj
h:tf k[i7kf]ifsx¿nfO{ plQs} s'zntfsf ;fy k|:t't u/]/ cfTdk|rf/
ug{ ;Sb5g\ . kmnkm"n dfq vfg] tyf ;+oldt hLjg latfpg]
sygn] pgnfO{ k"Ho JolQm -sN6 lkmu/_ sf] ?kdf k|lti7flkt u/]sf]
5 . cfˆgf] ;a} cfh{g xl/åf/sf] kt~hln of]u kL7nfO{
;dlk{t ug]{ pgsf] ;fj{hlgs c7f]6n] pgnfO{ af}l4s cfnf]rgfaf6 clxn];Dd
d'Qm /fv]sf] 5 . of] s'/f klg cfkm}Fdf Pp6f alnof] lj1fkg g}
xf] .
lglb{i6 nlIft ;d"x, ;fjwfgL k"j{s tof/
ul/Psf] ;]jfsf] kf]sf], s'zntfk"j{s ;~rflnt lj1fkg cleofg Pj+
cfsif{s ;~rf/dfWodM ahf/df t/Ë Nofpg s'g} klg a:t' jf ;]jf
k|bfossf nflu laqmL k|a4{gsf oL cjojx¿ kof{Kt x'G5g\ .
t/ /fdb]jsf] ljnIf0f k|efj lj:tf/df yk an k'¥ofPsf] 5, rf}tkmL{
clglZrttfsf] jftfj/0fn] .
v'nf ahf/n] z'?z'?df dWodju{nfO{ s[ltd ¿kn]
;DkGg agfpF5 . t/ >dhLjL lgDg ju{ jf ;DklQhLjL pRrju{sf]
t'ngfdf dWodju{sf] af}l4s k"FhL hlxn] klg ck'u / ckof{Kt x'G5 .
>d jf ;DklQ lagfsf] af}l4sk"FhLsf] ahf/efp vf;} x'Fb}g .
To;}n] ;DklQ a]u/sf] clglZrt cfodf cfwfl/t hLjgz}nL Psgf; g/xg]
8/n] af}l4s k"FhLdf afFlr/x]sfx¿ -dWodju{_ nfO{ hlxn]
klg ufFh]sf] x'G5 . of] ju{ wfld{s jf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf nflu
tof/ x'G5, t/ qmflGt jf tLa| kl/jt{gsf] gfd ;'Gg rfxFb}g .
oxL ;d"xsf] 8/ Pj+ rfxgfnfO{ :jfdL /fdb]jn] a8f] s'zntfk"j{s
;d]6]sf 5g\ . ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿sf] 3g3f]/ lj/f]w
t u5{g\, t/ pgL dfS;{jfbL jf dfcf]jfbL xf]Ogg\ . wfld{s s§/tfnfO{
v'a lv;L u5{g\ t/ /fdb]j ef}ltsjfbL klg xf]Ogg\ . /fi6«elQmsf]
avfg u/]/ slxNo} gyfSg] /fdb]j cGw/fi6«jfbL klg xf]Ogg\ .
pgL cf:yfsf s'/f u5{g\ t/ ts{ / k|df0fsf ;fy . o:tf] ;'/lIft
/ ;xh u'? kfPkl5 dWodju{ dVv gkg{] s'/} ePg . h;nfO{ h] dgnfU5
ToxL u/] klg To;sf] cgk]lIft kl/0ffdaf6 aRg] ;/n pkfo ;'‰fpg]
u'?nfO{ s;n] gdfgf];\ < dgnfu]hlt vfg';\, t/ k};f kg]{ …xhdf]nfÚn]
xf]Og, l;Q}df l;sfOg] ;lhnf] of]u u/]/ krfpg';\eGbf s;nfO{ glgsf]
nfUg' <
cd]l/sfdf klg sd 5}g of]usf] k|efjM
ef/t sf]nsftfsf ljqmd rf}w/Lsf] of]u k|lzIf0fdf cd]l/sLx¿ .
|
j}slNks ahf/jfb
ahf/jfbsf] w'Fjfwf/ lj/f]w ug{], t/ Xofdju{/sf] ;f6f] rfOlgh vfgf
/ sf]nfsf] lunf;df jfOg lkpg] ;f}lvg ;dfhjfbLx¿h:t} :jfdL
/fdb]jsf] ;xh of]u Pp6f ;fgf] ;'/lIft ahf/ -lgz\ dfs{]6_ lgdf{0f
ug{] rnfvLk"0f{ pkqmd klg xf] . w]/} ;do;Dd /fdb]jsf]
Psf]xf]/f] k|rf/df ;+nUg Pshgf k~rfotL k[i7e"ldsf kqsf/ /fdb]jsf]
pTkfbg -d'Qmfj6L, dw'gflzgL, Rojgk|fz, d]3fj6L, ;k{uGwf, lznflht,
8fojfSof]/ cflb_, ;]jf -skfneftL, cg'nf]d–ljnf]d_ Pj+ ;Nnfx
-k|;Gg /xg';\, kfgL vfg';\_ sf] PsLs[t ahf/ k|j4{g ljlwsf] k|f/lDes
k|efj a'´g ;Ifd ePsf 5g\ . tL kqsf/sf] h:t} cg'ej c¿x¿sf]
klg x'g;S5 . o:tf lg/fzfsf :j/x¿ ;':t/L ;fj{hlgs x'g
yfn]kl5 …km]zgÚ sf ¿kdf /fdb]jeQm ePsfx¿
csf{] s'g} rfdTsfl/s kGy -sN6_ vf]Hg]lt/ nfUg]5g\ . t/ Psk6ssf]
nx/ ;dfKt ePkl5 klg dxlif{ of]uL, ;fO{afaf, cf]zf] jf ;]Od]OSof]
-/]sL_ h:tf kGyx¿ /lx/x]h:t} :jfdL /fdb]jsf] ;xh of]u …a|f08Ú
klg k"/} ;dfKt eg] x'g] 5}g .
:jfdL /fdb]j nx/sf] d'Vo b]g lgliqmo zxl/ofx¿nfO{
Psflaxfg} cf]5\ofg 5f]8]/ xft–v'§fsf hf]gL{ tGsfpg pTk|]l/t
ug'{ Pj+ tgfj d'lQmsf nflu …PSo"k|];/Ú sf] jxfgfdf
cfˆg} cËx¿ rnfpg nufpg' xf] . cflv/, r'/f]6
;Nsfpg' jf ;"tL{ rkfpg'eGbf xftsf gª 3f]6\g' lvGgtf x6fpg]
ck]Iffs[t ;/n, ;:tf] / ;'/lIft pkfo xf] eGg] s'/f lglj{jfb 5 .
t/ rdTsf/sf] cfzfdf :jfdL /fdb]jsf k5fl8 nfu]sfx¿ k'gM k'/fg}
gzflt/ kmls{g] vt/fk|lt ;r]t x'g eg] h?/L 5 . cg'ofoLx¿sf]
:jLsf/f]lQm Pj+ oz:jLx¿sf] cleJolQmn] hlt;'s} k|rf/ u/] klg
:jfdL /fdb]jsf] …k|fdfl0fs of}lus lrlsT;fÚ k"0f{tM
j}1flgs k4lt xf]Og . /fdb]j ljlwnfO{ a9Ldf ‰fFqmLx¿sf]
‰f/km's / 8fS6/x¿sf] :jf:Yof]krf/ aLrsf] j}slNks pkrf/
ljlwsf] ¿kdf u|x0f ug{ ;lsG5 . To;eGbf a9L ck]Iff /fv]/
/fdb]j–ljlw ckgfpg' cGttM yk lg/fzfnfO{ lgDTofpg] cEof; dfq
;fljt x'g;S5 . ;fFrf] of]uLsf] kl/efiff lbFb} :jfdL /fdb]jn]
;d]t of]u]Zj/ >Ls[i0fnfO{ g} pb\w[t ub{5g\M
o'Qmfxf/ljxf/:o o'Qmr]i6:o sd{;' .
o'Qm:jKgfjaf]w:o of]uf] ejlt b'Mvxf ..
:jfdL /fdb]jsf] JofVof cg';f/ ;d]t ;fFrf] of]uL ToxL
xf] h;sf] cfxf/, ljrf/, ljxf/ Pj+ Jojxf/ ;Gt'lnt tyf ;+oldt 5 .
h;sf] sd{df lbJotf, dgdf ;b}j kljqtf Pj+ z'esf k|lt ceLK;f 5 .
h;sf] zog Pj+ hfu/0f b'j} cy{k"0f{ 5 . o; k|sf/sf] ;fbfhLjg,
pRr ljrf/k|lt ;dlk{t x'g olb :jfdL /fdb]j pTk|]l/t u5{g\ eg] pgsf]
pkqmdnfO{ cfnf]rgf ug'{kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g . t/ pRr pkb]zsf]
kbf{leq rdTsf/sf] Jofkf/ t eO/x]sf] 5}g eGg] s'/fk|lt cfWofTd ahf/sf
pkef]Qmfx¿ ;b}j ;r]t /xg'kb{5 . Tolt ;ts{tf ckgfpg]
xf] eg] of]uL aGg u[x:yf>dd} a;]/ 6]lnlehgsf cufl8 xftv'§f
tGsfpg] /fdb]jsf] ;xh ljlwn] s]xL g s]xL kmfObf g} k'¥ofpF5 .
/fdb]jsf] /fdaf0f
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;'lwGb| zdf{, ;dfhzf:qL
6]lnlehgdf wd{u'?x¿sf]
k|j]z ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfdf ;g\ !(^) sf] bzsdf z'? ePsf] xf] .
o;af6 pQm d'n'sdf …On]S6«f]lgs rr{Ú sf] ;'?cft
eof] . wfld{s k|jrgdf 6]lnlehgsf] k|of]u ug]{df /]e]/]08 laNnL
u|fxd cu|>]0fLdf kb{5g\ . h]/L kmfnj]n, Kof6 /f]a6{;g /
lhd a]s/sf] k|j]zkl5 o; k|sf/sf] k|jrgsf] nf]slk|otf a9\b} uof] .
cd]l/sfsf oL 6]nL–u'?x¿dWo] kl5 s]xL of}g sf08df t
s]xL cfly{s k|s/0fdf k/] / pgLx¿sf] nf]slk|otf v:sFb} uof] .
s]xL lgs} zlQmzfnL klg eP, h:t} Kof6 /fa6{;g\ . logn] !(**
sf] r'gfjdf l/klAnsg kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 /fi6«kltsf] pDd]bjf/L
;d]t lbPsf lyP . kl5 uP/ l/klAnsg kf6L{sf] dxŒjk"0f{
36s lqmlirog sf]cln;gsf] ;+:yfks eP . s'g} k/Dk/fut dt jf ;+3;+:yfsf
sf/0fn] eGbf klg 6]nL–wd{u'?x¿sf] JolQmTj / sl/Zdfsf]
sf/0fn] logsf lziox¿sf] ;ª\Vof a9\g] ub{5 . logLx¿
s'g} ;+:yfsf] cf}krfl/s ;b:o geO{ 6]lnlehg Rofgnsf bz{sx¿
x'g] ub{5g\ . /, To:tf] wfld{s ;Ë7g, ;Dk|bfo jf dt lziox¿sf]
cfk;L e]63f6 / lqmofsnfkx¿af6 geO{ ldl8ofaf6 rNb5 .
o:tf 6]nL–u'?x¿ cfw'lgs jf k/Dk/fsf]
ks8 sdhf]/ eP/ cfw'lgstflt/ pGd'v ;dfhdf nf]slk|o x'G5g\ .
lsgeg], ;dfhzf:qLo b[li6sf]0fdf cfw'lgs ;dfh eg]sf] o:tf] ;dfh xf],
hxfF s'g} Ps d"No jf dfGotfsf] jr{:j /xFb}g / ;w}F k|lt:kwf{Tds
bfaLx¿ x'g] ub{5g\ . s:tf] n'uf nufpg] eGg]b]lv s:tf]
vfgf vfof] eg] :jf:ysf] nflu nfebfos x'G5, s:tf] lsl;dsf g}lts d"Nox¿
DffGg' plrt x'G5 eGg] h:tf ljifox¿df yl/yl/sf dfGotfx¿
cfO/xg] ub{5g\ . o;sf] sf/0f ;dfhdf clglZrttfsf] jftfj/0f JofKt
x'G5 . o:tf] clglZrt jftfj/0fdf lglZrt ;Gb]z ePsf s'/f cfTdljZjf;sf
;fy /fVg ;Sg] 6]nL–wd{u'?x¿n] pj{/ hldg Pj+ e/kbf{
cg'ofoLx¿ kfpF5g\ . o:t} clglZrttfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] b]z
xf] g]kfn– /fhgLlts clglZrttf, cfly{s clglZrttf / o;n] hGdfPsf
c¿ clglZrttfx¿ .
clglZrt jftfj/0fdf :jf:y / JolQmTj ljsf;sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf]
lglZrttfsf ;fy 7f]s'jf ul/Psf k4ltx¿ 5g\ :jfdL /fdb]j;Fu .
vf;u/L pgsf :jf:y ;DaGwL ;Gb]zx¿ nf]slk|o x'g'sf c¿
sf/s tTjx¿ klg 5g\ . h:t}, Pp6f t cfˆgf] k|:t'ltnfO{
j}1flgs efiffdf k]z ug'{ xf] . xfd|f] ;dfhdf lj1fgsf] n]k nufOPsf
s'g} klg s'/fsf] ljZj;gLotf a9L x'g] u/]sf] 5 . s'g ju{sf s:tf
dflg;n] /fdb]jsf] k|jrg ;'lg/x]sf 5g\, To;n] klg ;DefJo cg'ofoLx¿,
cyf{t\ To:tf] ju{ jf >]0fLdf cfkm"nfO{ /fVg] cyjf /fVg rfxg]
c¿ JolQmx¿, nfO{ klg k|efljt ug{ ;Sb5 .
ef/tdf /fdb]jsf lziox¿df cfOP; clkm;/, 8fS6/,
OlGhlgo/, k'ln; / ;]gfsf clwsf/Lx¿ b]lvPaf6 ltgdf dWod tyf
pRr–dWod ju{sf Jofj;flos dflg;x¿ w]/} /x]sf] cGbfh
nufpg ;lsG5 . cfˆgf] Jofj;flos hLjgsf] dWo jf pQ/f4{sf]
r/0fdf /x]sf log} JolQmdf oxL ;dodf :jf:Yo;DaGwL ljleGg ;d:ofx¿
klg lgl:s/x]sf x'G5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf /fdb]jn] cfTd–
ljZjf;sf ;fy lbg] :jf:Yo;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ ;Gb]z clglZrttfdf
lglZrt ¿kdf 5f]l8Psf] /fdaf0f ePsf] 5 . |
