/d‰d

;dLtf ;'Aaf
…l8enkd]G6 :6l8hÚdf :gfts txdf cWoog/t\ ;dLtfsf] ljz]if ?lr xf], df]8lnª . pgL km';{bdf pkGof; k9\g ?rfpFl5g\ / k9fO;Fu;Fu} df]8lnªnfO{ …sl/c/Ú agfpg rfxlG5g\ .

tl:a/÷>[Ëf/M 8LhL Kn;
klx/gM ul;k, t];|f] tNnf ljzfnahf/, sf7df8f}F

;Ddfgsf] k|f/De xf] dgf]gog

lx6\; PkmPd Do'lhs cjf8{;\sf ljljw ljwfdf dgf]gog x'g] gofF, k'/fgf k|ltefx¿n] o;nfO{ clGtd lg0f{oeGbf cl3 ldn]sf] >f]tfsf] k'/:sf/ / z'e]R5f 7fg]sf 5g\ .

dfof;Fu} Voflt
lx6\; Pkm=Pd= Do'lhs cjf8{;\df dgf]gogdf k/]sf] pgsf] of] t];|f] cg'ej xf] . xhf/f}F >f]tf tyf bz{ssf] dtdfkm{t\ cfˆgf] uLt dgf]gogdf kg'{nfO{ klg Psvfn] ;Ddfg 7flg/x]sf 5g\ o'jf uLtsf/ g/]zb]j kGt . …cf7f}F lx6\; Pkm=Pd= Do'lhs cjf8{;\ @)^!Ú sf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 uLt–/rgf ljwfsf] clGtd k|lt:k4f{df dgf]gLt g/]z eG5g\, æb'O{rf/ hgf lg0ff{osx¿sf] lg0f{oeGbf dnfO{ xhf/f}F >f]tfsf] dfof 7"nf] nfU5 .Æ

…xG8«]8 k;]{G6Ú uLlt ;ª\u||xdf /x]sf] …c¿sf] h:t} dgdf===Ú af]nsf] kGtsf] uLt ;f] cjf8{;\df dgf]gog ePsf] 5 . /, pgL cfzfjfbL klg 5g\ ;DefJo ;kmntfk|lt . ;fg}b]lv ;ËLtsf ;f}lvg g/]zb]j uLtn]vgdf cgfof;} nfu]sf x'g\ . lj=;+= @)%# df klxnf]k6s …ahfpFbf ahfpFb}===Ú af]nsf] uLt /r]sf lyP pgn] . gjLg s]= e§/fO{sf] :j/df /]s8{ ePsf] of] uLtn] ck]Iff u/]eGbf a9L rrf{ kfPkl5 pgdf yk xf};nf knfPsf] xf] .

uLtsf/ kGtsf …oyfy{Ú / …xG8«]8 k;]{G6Ú zLif{ssf b'O{ uLlt cNad ahf/df cfO;s]sf 5g\ / s/La ;oj6f uLlt l;h{gf /]s8{ eO;s]sf 5g\ . uLt n]v]/ pgn] Voflt kfP / ;'dw'/ ;DaGwsf cg]sf}F cfofd klg e]6] . la:tf/} uLt;ËLt If]qdf Jofj;flostf a9\b} uPsf] cg'ej ul//x]sf kGtsf] Pp6f nIo 5, cfˆgf l;h{Gffdfkm{t\ gofF–gofF snfsf/nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ . eG5g\, æoxL If]qaf6 d ;fy, z'e]R5f / dnfdL sdfpg rfxG5' .Æ

lg/Gt/ ufogdf
zf:qLo ;ËLtsf w/f]x/ dflgG5g\ k'ik/Tg t'nfw/ . kmntM 3/df ;fËLlts hd36 x'g' :jfefljs lyof] . ToxL dfxf]ndf k'ik/TgsL 5f]/L k|ltdf hfgLghfgL …;f/]udÚdf e'lNyg\ . la:tf/} ;do / ;f]vn] pgnfO{ Tot}lt/ 8f]¥ofof] . zf:qLo ;ËLtsf] k|lzIf0f a'af;Fu} lnOg\ . To;f] t 8f]/]dL ;ËLt kf7zfnfdf klg c9fO{ jif{ ;ËLt k|lzIf0f lnO;s]sL 5g\ uflosf k|ltdf /fhe08f/Ln] / ljut 5 jif{b]lv Jofj;flos ufogdf lg/Gt/ ;lqmo l5g\ . pgsf …cª\s'/Ú / …ltdLÚ gfds uLlt;ª\u|x ahf/df cfO;s]sf 5g\ .

uLtsf/ g/]zb]j kGt / uflosf k|ltdf /fhe08f/L .

k|ltdf cf7f}F lx6\; Pkm=Pd= Do'lhs cjf8{;\sf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 Psn dlxnf ufog ljwfdf …ghfpm ghfpm===Ú af]nsf] uLtdfkm{t\ dgf]gogdf k/]sL 5g\ . dgf]gogdf k/]sf] of] pgsf] bf];|f] cg'ej xf] . o;cl3 o'un ufogdf klg pgL dgf]gLt eO;s]sL lyOg\ . o:tf k|lt:k4f{x¿n] ;|i6fx¿df k|]/0ff yKg] k|ltdfsf] d"NofÍg 5 . o;k6s cfˆgf k|ltåGåLx¿ ;zQm /x]sf] cg'ej ul//x]sL k|ltdfsf] syg 5, ænflukg]{ xf] eg] ;fwgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ldNbf]/x]5 . dgf]gogdf kg'{ ;Ddfgsf] cf/De klg xf] .Æ

nIo g} uLt;ËLt
:s'n] cj:yfb]lv g} pgn] ufpg yfn]sL x'g\ . sn]h:t/sf s]xL k|ltof]lutfdf t pTs[i6tf g} xfl;n ul/g\ . cf7f}F lx6\; Pkm=Pd= Do'lhs cjf8{;\df uflosf ul/df u'?ªsf b'O{ j6f uLt …ljb]zL efiffdf ufOPsf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 uLtÚ ljwfdf dgf]gog ePsf 5g\ . cfzfcg'?k g} clGtd k|lt:k4f{df k'u]sf]df pgL bË l5g\ . dgf]gogdf k/]sf …/s dLÚ / …:nfO8Ú af]nsf uLt ul/dfsf lghL l;h{gfx¿ x'g\ .

lx6\; Pkm=Pd=n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] …Hofd Og (^Ú …;fp08 ckm l:k|ª\U;\Ú nufotsf y'k|} :6]h zf]x¿df pgn] cfˆgf] k|ltef k|:t't ul/;s]sL 5g\ . pgL Psn cNadsf] clGtd tof/Ldf l5g\ clxn] . /s, cf/ P08 aL Do'lhssL cg'/fuL, Pkm=Pd= /]l8of]df cª\u|]hL sfo{qmdx¿sL ;~rflnsf, cfd;~rf/ tyf kqsfl/tfdf :gftsf]Q/ txsL ljBfyL{ ul/dfn] uLt;ËLtd} ;dlk{t x'g] nIo agfPsL 5g\ . elG5g\, æw]/} s'/f ug]{ dg 5 t/ l;h{gzLn sfdx¿d} a9L ?lr 5 . ;+ejtM To:t} ?lrn] dnfO{ uLt;ËLtlt/ 8f]¥ofPsf] xf] .Æ

ef]ufO g} l;h{gfsf] ;|f]t
@)%( ;fndf klxnf] k6s lx6\; Pkm=Pd= Do'lhs cjf8{;\df ;jf]{Ts[i6 /rgf ljwfdf dgf]gLt ePsf lyP uLtsf/ c?0f ltjf/L . Toltv]/ pgn] dgf]gogd} lrQ a'‰fpg' k¥of] . o; k6s klg pgn] cfzf df/]sf 5}gg\ . cfkm"n] ef]u]sf, b]v]sf 36gfnfO{ zAbdf ptfg'{ pgsf] ?lr klg xf], v'aL klg xf] . To:tf cg'e"ltx¿nfO{ uLtdfkm{t\ kf]Vg kfpbf c?0f xNsf dx;"; u5{g\ . eG5g\, æd d/]sf] 5}g===Ú uLt klg d]/f] cfˆg} ef]ufO xf] .Æ

@)$& ;fnb]lv uLlt n]vg cf/De u/]sf c?0fn] …;fjgÚ …dfof ;a}nfO{Ú …afFRg'sf] cy{Ú …Okm]S6\;\Ú …:jLsf/f]lQmÚ gfds uLlt;ª\u|x >f]tf;fd' k|:t't ul/;s]sf 5g\ . lhGbuLsf ef]ufOx¿ g} uLlt n]vgsf] klxnf] k|]/0ff 7fGg] c?0f eG5g\, æd k|]ddf xf/]sf] dfG5] . ck|flKtn] pmhf{ yK5 t/ k|flKtkl5 ;a} s'/fsf] ;dflKt x'G5 . oxL bz{gaf6 k|efljt 5' .Æ uLtnfO{ cfˆgf] ceLi6 7fGg] c?0f uLltIf]qdf Jofj;flostf Nofpg ;h{s cfkm}F ;lqmo x'g'kg]{{ ts{ /fV5g\ . hLjgsf] cGTo;Dd klg n]vgdf ;dlk{t /lx/xg] pgsf] rfxgf 5 .

• ljifd zfxL 7s'/L

zflGt–pkf;gf snfdf

pgnfO{ zflGt–pkf;s eg] x'G5 . pgsf lrqx¿n] zflGt vf]H5g\ / To;s} jsfnt u5{g\ . snfsf/ uf]ljGbk|;fb zfx …cfhfbÚn] cfˆgf] l;h{gf–ofqfnfO{ zflGtsf] vf]h eGg yfn]sf] kfFr jif{ eO;s]sf] 5 . pgsf] gf/f g} 5, …PSsfO;f}F ztfAbLM snf / zflGtsf] ztfAbLÚ .

geGb} cfhfbsf k|foM l;h{gfx¿ zflGtaf6} ;'v e]6\g pTk|]l/t ug]{ vfnsf 5g\ . To;lglDt pgL a'4–bz{gnfO{ cleJolQmsf] dfWod agfpF5g\ . slxn]sfxLF czfGt kl/j]zsf b'Mvb\ kl/0ffdnfO{ SofGef;df ptf/]/ …zflGt g} ;jf]{Qd ;dfwfg xf]Ú eGg] ;Gb]z lbg vf]H5g\ . ;a} wd{sf] ;Gb]z k|]d, ldqtf / ;xof]u xf] clg ;a} ;'vb ;Gbe{ zflGt;Fu hf]l8G5g\ eGg] pgsf] cfu|x t}n / Pqm]lns /Ësf pgsf l;h{gfx¿df :ki6 cg'ej ug{ ;lsG5 .

lxdfno z[ª\vnf, kxf8L e"–b[Zo, ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbf / a'4hLjgL– cfhfbsf dg kg]{ ljifox¿ x'g\ . d'xf/lrq ptfg{ ‰g} dflx/ dflgG5g\ pgL . oyfy{jfbL ;+of]hg snfsf cg'ofoL ePklg pgn] k|lt:yfkg snfdf ;d]t s]xL k|of]u / k|bz{gL u/]sf 5g\ . @* c;f]hdf a;Gtk'/, sf7df8f}Fdf k|blz{t Pp6f o:t} k|of]udfkm{t\ cfhfbn] …Pp6f aGb's / Pp6f uf]nL a/fa/ slt rfdn cfpF5 <Ú eGg] k|Zg t]:of{P / jt{dfg åGåsf] k|tLsfTds lj/f]w u/] .

kmfOgcf6{sf :gfts cfhfb c/lgsf] / a'4nfO{ cfˆgf cfbz{ dfG5g\ / jl/i7 snfsf/ s]hL /l~htnfO{ u'? . /l~htsf] ;flGgWo / k|]/0ffn] oyfy{jfbL snflt/ cfslif{t ePsf] atfpg] cfhfbsf l;h{gfx¿ o'/f]ksf ljleGg zx/df k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . d'DaO{ / 9fsfdf cfof]lht Psn k|bz{gLdf /fd|} :ofaf;L kfPkl5 rfF8} >LnÍf / dflNbE;df k|bz{gLsf] of]hgf agfpFb}5g\ pgL . /fhlj/fhsf] lgDgjuL{o kl/jf/, g sf]xL snfsf/ g sf]xL snfk|]dL cleefjs – lrq sf]bf{;d]t cgf}7f] dflgg] k[i7e"ldaf6 clxn] l;4x:t snfsf/sf] >]0fLdf k'Ubf pgL ;Íf]r / uj{ ;Fu;Fu} cg'ej ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfˆgf l;h{gf ljZjsf 7"nf Uofn/L, ljleGg ;fj{hlgs :yn, b"tfjf;sf ;efsIf / snfkf/vLsf a}7sx¿df b]Vbf ;'vb\ cg'ej ug]{ cfhfbn] s]xL jif{ zflGt–l;h{gfd} lgln{Kt x'g] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ .

kf6s cf}Bf]lus If]qdf gj:yflkt nflnTo cf6{ Uofn/Ldf k|bz{g eO/x]sf] …zflGtsf /Ëx¿Ú zLif{ssf] @! cf}F Psn k|bz{gL klg cfhfbsf] ToxL …ldzgÚdf ;dlk{t 5, hxfF pgn] zflGt, ;b\efj, ;+:s[lt / ;Dkbf ‰Nsfpg] s/La rf/ bh{g gofF l;h{gf /fv]sf 5g\ . pgL eG5g\, æ;+;f/s} cfjZostf xf] zflGt . d]/f l;h{gfn] s;}nfO{ clx+;f / åGålj?4 nfUg] yf]/} k|]/0ff lbP eg] klg d cfkm"nfO{ wGo 7fG5' .Æ

;fgf bz{s 7"nf] ;kgf

g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf lgoldttf, :t/Lotf, Jofj;flostf, k|lta4tf;DaGwL ljleGg k|Zg pl7/x]sf a]nf /fhwfgLsf cfwf bh{g o'jf /ËsdL{x¿ afnaflnsfx¿;Fu b'O{ jif{otf lgoldt gf6s ul//x]sf 5g\ . k|:t'ltsf] dfWod ag]sf] 5 gofFafg]Zj/sf] ;fOkn Ps]8]dLl:yt kDklsg lyP6/ . ;ohgf c6\g] ;fgf] xn, sf8{af]8{ a]/]/ agfOPsf xft] :k6nfO6, ;'s'n a]/]/ ;hfOPsf] :6]hdf /ËsdL{x¿sf] dgf]/d k|:t'lt x]bf{ pgLx¿ cefjdf klg gf6s ug{ cEo:t eO;s]sf] cg'ej x'G5 . To;f] t pgLx¿ /Ëd~rdf gofF xf]Ogg\ . Ps bzscl3 /fli6«o gfr3/df gf6s l;s]b]lv ljleGg klZrdL d'n'sx¿df ul/Psf] gf6\o ;xsfo{;Ddsf] cg'ej 5 pgLx¿;Fu .

rf/ jif{cl3 ;/f]h cof{n, ;xb]j kf}8]n / gj/fh a'9fyf]sLn] /]l8of] ;u/dfyfdf afn sfo{qmd rnfpg] qmddf nf]ssyfdf cfwfl/t kfFr bh{ghlt /]l8of] gf6s u/]sf lyP . gjLgtfsf] vf]hL ug]{ /x/df pgLx¿ nf]ssyflt/ cfslif{t eP . klxnf] gf6s …jgsf] r/L jgd} /dfpF5Ú af6} /fd|f] k|z+;f kfPkl5 pgLx¿df xf};nf ylkof] . ;/f]h eG5g\, æafnaflnsfx¿s} nflu gf6s ug]{ ;d"xx¿ Tolt lyPgg\ . of] cj:yfdf sfd ug{ ;lsof] eg] afnaflnsfdf gf6s x]g]{ ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; x'g] / gofFgofF afngf6s n]lvg] ;Defjgf b]v]/ …kDklsg lyP6/Ú :yfkgf u¥of}F .Æ To;lglDt ;fOkn Ps]8]dLn] lgMz'Ns 7fpF pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . :6f]/?dnfO{ lyP6/ xnsf] ?k lbOPsf] 5 . ;fOknsf lk|lG;kn ;'wL/s'df/ ‰f eG5g\, æsnfdf klg s]xL ug{ kfP x'GYof] eGg] nflu/x]s}] a]nf kDklsgsf ;b:ox¿;Fu e]6 eof] . pgLx¿sf] k|lta4tfn] xfdLnfO{ nf]Eofof] / ;xsfo{ u¥of}F .Æ

ljZj /Ëd~rdf kDklsg gofF gfd xf]Og . Go'of]s{sf] aflN6df]/ l;6Ldf klg …kDklsg Kn]xfp;Ú gfds gf6\o ;d"x 5 . pgLx¿ klg afnaflnsfx¿s} nflu gf6s u5{g\ . aflN6df]/ / sf7df8f}Fsf cleoGtfx¿aLr ljrf/ cfbfgk|bfg eO/xG5 . h;/L kDklsg -km;L{_ leq w]/} s'/fsf] hfnf] x'G5, To;/L g} kDklsg lyP6/leq afnaflnsfx¿sf nflu gf6ssf ljleGg kIfx¿sf] a]Un} ;fgf] ;+;f/ x'G5, hxfF a;'~h]n pgLx¿ /dfpF5g\ .

kDklsg, sf7df8f}Fdf clxn] nf]ssyfdf cfwfl/t gf6s …lzlz/ j;GtÚ d~rg eO/x]sf] 5 . x/]s zlgaf/ lyP6/ k'Ug]x¿n] cfpFbf aL; xKtf;Dd of] gf6s x]g{ kfpF5g\ . gf6sdf cfzf du/ftL, ?ksdn If]qL, ;+hf]u cof{n, lgdLif cfrfo{, 6+s rf}nfufOF, ;'zLnf l/dfn, ;fu/ bfxfn, ;dGt cfrfo{, ldng s];L, /fh]z /fodf‰L cflbn] clego u/]sf 5g\ . lgb]{zs gj/fh a'9fyf]sL eG5g\, ælzlz/ j;GtÚ Hofb} nf]slk|o syf ePsfn] o; k6s 5fg]sf xf}F . of] gf6sdf klxn]eGbf a9L bz{s x'g] xfdLn] ;Í]t kfO;s]sf 5f}F .Æ

o;cl3sf kDklsgdf …r§' 5§' pk/5§'Ú / …jgsf] r/L jgd} /dfpF5Ú klg s/La krf;kN6 k|bz{g ePsf lyP . :s"nsf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ ;o ?k}ofFdf rf/ km/s–km/s gf6s b]vfpg] u/L ;b:o agfpg] qmd z'? eO;s]sf] 5 . /ËsdL{ ?ksdn If]qL elG5g\, æafnaflnsfx¿df :s"n k9\bfb]lv g} lyP6/sf] 1fg xf];\ eGg] klg xfd|f] p2]Zo xf] .Æ

kDklsgsf /ËsdL{x¿nfO{ sltkon] s]6fs]6Lsf gf6s ug]{ egL xf]Rofpg vf]H5g\\ . t}klg, pgLx¿ cfˆgf] cleofgaf6 6;d; ePsf 5}gg\ . la:tf/} w]/}lt/af6 k|f]T;fxg kfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . gf6ssf bz{s 36]sf], afnaflnsfsf nflu gf6s l;Sg] / x]g]{ 7fpF gePsf] cj:yfdf afnaflnsfx¿ ef]lnsf /fd|f bz{s / /ËsdL{ x'g ;S5g\ eGg] kDklsgsf] d"NofÍg / ;lqmotfnfO{ g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf b]lvPsf] ;'vb\ ;Í]t dfGg ;lsG5 .

• s[i0f zfx ofqL