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/fw]Zofd clwsf/L |
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sfª\u|]; dxflwj]zg÷l6Kk0fL
6fpsf h'6\g'–km'6\g'sf]
cy{ x'Fb}g
g]sfsf] cfufdL dxflwj]zg w]/} dfg]df g]kfnsf]
/fhgLltdf rfv lng]sf nflu dxŒjsf] t x'g] g} 5, Tof]eGbf klg
a9L o;n] g]sfs} eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{5, h;df zÍf glnFbf x'G5 .
tf]lsPsf] ;do
-!(–@@ kmfu'g, @)^!_ d} g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf] jL/u~h dxflwj]zg
;DkGg eof] eg] casf] rf/ dlxgfkl5 Tof] kf6L{ gofF g]t[TjcGtu{t uO;s]sf]
x'g]5 . sltko dxflwj]zg lgoldttf k|bfg ug{df ;Lldt /xG5g\ eg]
sltkon] Oltxf; g} /r]sf klg 5g\ . g]kfnsf] cfhsf] j:t'l:yltnfO{
cfwf/ agfP/ x]bf{ g]sfsf] efjL dxflwj]zg klg P]ltxfl;s / /f]df~rs
x'g] g} b]lvG5 . k/Dk/fut gLltnfO{ g} cg';/0f ug]{ of cfwf/e"t
/ gLltut ;+/rgfd} 7f]; km]/abn ug]{ < oL k|Zgdf lg0ff{os
6'Ëf]df k'Ug dxflwj]zg g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf] lglDt /fd|f]
/ plrt cj;/ xf] . /fi6«sf cfhsf r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{ l56k'6
;'wf/sf] 3f]if0ffn] zfob gk'Unf . d"ne"t ¿kdf
hgtfnfO{ s]Gb|Lo :yfgdf /fv]/ hgtfsf] lg0ff{osTjsf] ;xL af6f] klxNofpg
OGsf/ ul/of] eg] g]sfk|lt cfsif{0f x}g yk ljsif{0f k}bf x'g]5 .
g]t[Tjk|flKtsf] xf]8df ;Defjgf af]s]sf g]tfx¿ nflukg'{ c:jfefljs
x}g . o;n] kf6L{df hLjGttf g} k|bfg ub{5 . t/ g]t[Tjdf
hfg]n] efjL gLltx¿sf] vfsf c‰} ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf 5}gg\ .
casf] dxflwj]zg gLltut d'2fdf g} s]lGb|t x'g' cfjZos 5 / sfª\u|];L
Pstfsf] ;Defjgf 5 eg] To;sf] cfwf/ klg d'2f–s]lGb|t g} x'g'k5{ .
6fpsfx¿ h'6\g' / km'6\g'sf] dxŒj g hgtfnfO{ 5 g /fi6«nfO{ .
P3f/f}F clwj]zgdf g]sfn] cjwf/0ffut h] k|:tfj kfl/t
ub{5 tL ;/n, :ki6 / cfd hgtfn] a'´g ;Sg] x'g'kb{5 . To;df
hgtfn] cfˆgf] enfO 5 eg]/ dx;"; ug{;Sg] 7fpF x'g'kb{5 .
/fhgLlts k|:tfjdf hgtfnfO{ s]Gb|laGb' agfpg' t k5{ g} t/ To;nfO{
;fsf/ ?k lbg lgDg ljifox¿n] k|fwfGotf kfpg} k5{M -s_ !* c;f]hsf]
k[i7e"lddf eljiodf /fhfsf] e"ldsf g]sfn] s:tf] rfx]sf]
xf], -v_ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg, hgdt ;ª\u|x jf ;+ljwfg;ef s'g pkfo
cjnDag u/]/ kl/jt{g jf ;'wf/ ug]{ xf], -u_ k|ltlglw–;efsf]
k'gM :yfkgfsf] cf}lrTo p2]Zo;lxt slt~h]nsf nflu To;sf] cfjZostf
kg]{ xf], -3_ dfcf]jfbL;Fu s'g cfwf/df zflGt sfod ug{] xf], / -ª_
ljleGg hflt, ju{, ;d'bfo / k|fb]lzs cfsf+IffnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ s]
lgsf; lbg] xf] . oL a'Fbfx¿df g]sfsf] :ki6tf cTofjZos
5 .
To;}u/L cfly{s k|:tfjsf] 9fFrf klg ca k/Dk/fut /xg
;Qm}g . dfgj ;+zfwgnfO{ g} ljsf;sf] d'Vo cfwf/ dfgL /f]huf/L
j[l4 ug]{ ts{;Ët af6f] of] /fi6«n] vf]Hg} kb{5 .
eLv dfu]/ /fi6«sf] cfly{s pGglt ;Dej 5}g, g t >d lgof{t
u/]/ cfPsf] …/]ld6]G;Údf cfwfl/t cy{tGq g} lbuf] /
kmnbfoL x'G5 .
;fdflhs ;'wf/ / ljsf;sf k|:tfj cl3;fg'{eGbf klxn]
;fdflhs lje]bsf sf/0fx¿ klxNofpg h?/L 5 . lzIff / 1fg
g} o:tf] sf/0f xf] h;sf] cefjdf hgtf k5f}6] x'g] / lje]bsf] vfN8f]
a9\g] x'G5 . o;y{ xfd|f] z}lIfs gLltdf cfwf/e"t kl/jt{g
cfjZos 5 . lgb{nnfO{ lhtfpg /fli6«o ljsf; ;]jf h:tf]
cToGt k|efjzfnL sfo{qmdnfO{ lgif]w ul/g' :jfefljs lyof] . t/,
ax'bnLo Joj:yf cfPkl5 klg To:tf /fi6«d'vL sfo{qmdx¿
k|f/De x'g g;Sg' b'ef{Uok"0f{ dflgg'kb{5 . :jf:Yonufotsf
cGo If]qdf cfˆg} zlQmaf6 ug{ ;lsg] k|;:t ;Defjgf /fi6«n]
o; cjlwdf hu]gf{ u/]sf] 5 . To;nfO{ lbuf] t'Nofpg] / k|efjzfnL
¿kdf ;~rfng ug]{ gLlt to x'g'kg]{ cj:yf 5 .
d"n d'2f b'ef{Uon] km]l/ klg /fhgLlts g} aGg
k'u]sf] 5 . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngkl5 /fhgLlts d'2f 6'lËP/
cGo cfly{s, ;fdflhs d'2fdf Wofg s]lGb|t ul/g] cfzfdf a;]sf g]kfnLx¿nfO{
km]l/ /fhgLlts d'2fd} clN‰g afWo u/fOPsf] 5 . To;}n]
g]kfnL sfª\u|];n] cfpFbf] dxflwj]zgdf g]t[Tjsf] xf]8 dfq} x}g
gLltx¿sf] j}slNks pkfox¿ ;d]tdf 5nkmn u/]/ lgisif{
;'‰fpg'kb{5 . 7f]; gLlt a]u/sf] g]t[Tjsf] s'g} cy{ 5}g .
gLltut s'/fdf s]lGb|t /x]/ ;Ël7t ¿kdf g]sfleqsf k|efjzfnL
tKsfaLr 5nkmn ePsf] s'/f ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5}g . d'2fdf cfwfl/t
gLltut :ki6tf cfhsf] d'Vo cfjZostf xf] . j}olQms lgi7fdfkm{t\
;Ë7g ug]{ ;f]r k'/fgf] / sfd gnfUg] eO;s]sf] 5 .
dLg ah|frfo{ |
| kf]v/f dxflwj]zgd} 5'l§Psf] lyof] sf]O/fnf
/ b]pjfwf/ . |
g]sfn] plrt lg0f{o lng] u/]sfn] g} 7"nf] pynk'ynsf
afah"b g]kfnL hgtfdf‰ zLif{ kf6L{sf] :yfg cf]u6\g ;s]sf]
xf] . lgdf{0fsfnb]lv g} gofF ;f]r / cjwf/0ff;Fu} aL=kL= sf]O/fnfsf]
rfdTsfl/s g]t[Tj ;d]t o;nfO{ k|fKt eof] . /fhgLltdf k|lt:kwf{
/ ax'njfbL ljrf/, cfly{s ¿kdf ;dfhjfbL b[li6sf]0f tyf ;fdflhs
¿kdf lje]b x6fpg] o;sf k|f/lDes gLltx¿ pGgfO; dlxgf
dfq ;/sf/df a:bf klg k|efjsf/L ¿kdf nfu" eP/ cfw'lgs
g]kfnsf] ;/sf/sf] b[i6fGt ag]sf] 5 . tTsfnLg cfjZostfnfO{ dx;";
u/L /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] gLlt lnP/ dfq aL=kL= :jb]z kms]{sf]
geO{ g]kfn leqsf nfvf}F tGg]/Lx¿ aLr cfbz{sf], ljrf/sf] dfWodaf6
nf]slk|o aGg ;Sg'eof] . d'n's leq / aflx/ 5l/Psf tdfd sfo{stf{x¿nfO{
g]kfn k:g] / g]kfndf a:g] cj;/ dfq lbnfpg'ePg ls hgdt ;ª\u|xsf]
3f]if0ff ;d]t u/fpg afWo kfg{'eof] . aL=kL=n] /f]Kg'ePsf] ljrf/nfO{
u0f]zdfg l;+xn] cufl8 a9fP/ @)$^ ;fnsf] ;kmn cfGbf]ngdf kl/0ft u/fpg'eof] .
oL ;a Oltxf; ePklg g]sfsf nflu phf{ lbg] dxŒjk"0f{ 36gf
x'g\ .
cfh Tof] l:ylt /x]g . ax'dt ePsf] kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ cNkfo'd} ;lsof] .
kf6L{ km'6\g] sfd ;lhn} x'g k'Uof] . kf6L{sf] cfbz{sf] x}g
sfo{stf{x¿ JolQmut lgi7f / nfexflgdf 6]s]/ ljeflht x'g k'u] .
k6sk6s kf6L{ Pstfsf k|of; ePsf s'/f ;'Ggdf cfP klg kl/0ffd eg] z"Go
g} /Xof] .
g]sf / g]sf -k|=_ gfdsf b'O{ kf6L{x¿aLr kof{Kt
;dfgtfx¿ 5g\M kl5Nnf] kf]v/f dxflwj]zgnfO{ oL b'j}n] :jLsf/
ub{5g\, logsf] Pp6} ljwfg sfod 5, ‰08f b'j}n] km]/]sf 5}gg\ .
!* c;f]hsf] /fhfsf] sbdnfO{ z'?df b'j}n] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .
c¿ t c¿ b'j} bnsf] sfo{z}nL ;d]t p:t} 5 . dfp
g]sfn] h;/L ljwfgdf h] n]lvP klg dxf;ldlt af]nfpg] cfjZostf b]Vb}g
g]sf-k|=_ klg ToxL kblrGxdf lxF8\g ?rfO/x]sf] 5 .
c;dfgtfsf] vfN8f] klg 7"n} 5 . klxnf] s'/f
t j}olQms sf/0f g} /x]sf] 5 . bf]>f], !* c;f]hsf] 36gfnfO{
z'?df lj/f]w u/] klg cfkm" ;Qfdf k'u]kl5 g]sf-k|=_ n] Tof]
;lRrPsf] 7fg]sf] 5 . g]sf eg] of] ;/sf/ klg k"j{jtL{ rGb,
yfkf ;/sf/s} sf]l6sf] k|ltudgsf] lg/Gt/tf xf] eGg] 7fGb5 .
/fhfsf] OR5fdf ag]sf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& cGtu{tsf] of] ;/sf/
!* c;f]h k"j{sf] ;/sf/sf] x}l;ot /fVb}g . To;}n] g]sf-k|=_
-h;sf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ 5_ k|ltudgs} dltof/ ePsf] g]sfsf] 7x/ 5 .
oxL sf/0fn] ubf{ g]sf cfˆgf] ;8s ;ª\3if{nfO{ hLljt /fVb}5 .
;dfgtf / c;dfgtfsf] oxL åGådf kmF;]sf
5g\ oL b'j} sfª\u|];L bnx¿ . s]xL df}lns lrGtgdf
g} cGt/ 5 eg] s]xL z[Ëfl/s sf/0fn] oL b'O{ aLr leGgtf e]l6G5 .
t/, cfd sfo{stf{x¿ cfˆgf] bnsf] g]t[Tjsf] sf/0fn] x}g
ls csf]{ kf6L{sf] g]t[Tjsf] sf/0f km'6\g' k/]sf] atfpg r'Qm}gg\ .
clwsf+z sfo{stf{x¿ kf6L{ Pstfsf kIfdf 5g\, of] ;To xf] .
t/ s]xL ckjfb klg 5g\ h;leq dxŒjfsf+Iff, JolQmut dte]b cflb
kb{5g\ . sfo{stf{x¿ aLr /fi6«sf] xljut olt v/fa
x'Fbf klg d'2fsf cfwf/df Pstf ug]{ jf cnu a:g] b[li6sf]0f aGg g;Sg'
sfª\u|];Lx¿sf] lgldQ ;a}eGbf lrGtf nfUg'kg]{ ljifo xf] .
pbf/ k|hftflGqs wf/sf] Psdfq ;zQm / h]7f] /fli6«o kf6L{ cfh
tGg]/Lx¿nfO{ cfkm"k|lt cfsif{0f ug{ ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g .
k|ltalGwt cj:yfs} z}nLdf cfˆgf] l/qm'6 etL{ ug{ o;n] ljBfyL{x¿d}
e/ ug'{ k/]sf] 5 .
otf cfP/ blIf0fkGyL / jfdkGyL b'j} wf/sf] df/ sfª\u|];n]
vfg' k/]sf] 5 . To;sf] k|ltsf/ ;zQm ¿kdf x'g'kg]{ xf],
t/ sfª\u|];nfO{ k|lt/IffTds l:yltdf k'¥ofOPsf] 5 .
g]sfn] nuftf/ ;8s ;ª\3if{sf] dfWodaf6 !* c;f]hsf] sbdnfO{ lbPsf]
r'gf}tL jf k|lt/f]w t plrt 5 . t/ o;cjlwdf cfGbf]ngsf] r/0fdf
b]lvPsf] ptf/r9fjsf] a'´g g;lsg] gLltn] cfGbf]ng ;d]tnfO{
gsf/fTds k|efj kf/]sf] 5 . ;du|df h];'s} ePklg, sdL sdhf]/Lsf
cltl/Qm g]kfnL sfª\u|]; g} ;+;bLo kmfF6af6 cfh k|ltlglw;efsf]
lj36gkZrft\ nuftf/ hgtfsf] ;ª\3if{sf] k|tLs eP/ pleg ;s]sf]
5 .
/fhsLo lj/f]w ug]{ c¿ klg 5g\ . g]sf+;Fu
g} lxF8]sf ;xofqL tLg bnx¿ klg ;8s ;ª\3if{ ub{}5g\ .
logsf] cltl/Qm dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 hf/L 5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿n]
/fHosf lj?4 dfq} x}g cfkm" afx]ssf /fhgLlts bnx¿sf g]tf
sfo{stf{ ;d]tnfO{ cfˆgf] ljb|f]]xsf] lgzfgf agfPsf 5g\ .
To;sf] df/df ;a}eGbf a9L g]sfs} g]tf sfo{stf{ k/]sf 5g\ . Psflt/
/fhfsf] c;+j}wflgs sbdsf] 86]/ ;ª\3if{ ug'{ k/]sf] 5 eg] csf{lt/
dfcf]jfbLaf6 cfˆgf sfo{stf{x¿ hf]ufpg], ltgnfO{ lgjf{w
¿kdf cl3 ‰}F ufpFufpFdf ;lqmo kfg]{ 7"nf] r'gf}tL
g]sf g]t[Tjdf cfOk/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL k|efljt sltko lhNnfdf
;+;bLo kmfF6sf ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ Hofg hf]ufpg Psd'i6
;b/d'sfddf ldn]/ a:g'kg]{ afWotf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ;[hgf u/]sf
5g\ . o; cj:yfdf g]sf / g]sf-k|=_ aLr ;d‰bf/L a9\g' gkg]{
sf/0f b]lvFb}g . lgjf{rg ePdf -h'g x'g] ;Defjgf Go"g 5_
klg sfª\u|];Lx¿ aLrsf] Pstf cfjZos b]lvG5, lgjf{rg tf]lsPsf]
;dodf x'g g;s] klxn] …c;IfdÚ elgPsf]df o;k6s zfob c‰
7"nf] ljz]if0f;lxt g]sf-k|=_ sf] g]t[Tj ;Qf aflx/ kms{g afWo
x'g]5 . Tolta]nf ;8safx]s Tof] kf6L{;Fu klg ljsNk /xGg .
;8sd} hfg' k/]kl5 b'O{lt/sf] k]6Laf6 Pp6} ‰08f / Pp6} gf/f
af]Sg' / cfˆgf] k[ys\ klxrfg /flv/fVg' zfob cfjZos gknf{ .
t;y{ cfk"m;fd' b]vf k/]sf ljs/fn ;d:ofaf6 ctLtdf
‰F} sfª\u|];nfO{ hf]ufpg] xf] eg] gLltut ;jfndf :ki6tf
Nofpg], dxflwj]zgaf6 kfl/t gLlt / sfo{qmdk|lt OdfGbf/ x'g] / sfª\u|];L
aLr d'2fdf cfwfl/t Pstf x'g' h?/L 5 . gofF d'2f gp7fpg] xf]
eg] JolQmTj jf 6fpsf hf]l8g'sf] cy{ xF'b}g . g]sfsf] cfufdL
dxflwj]zg To;}n] w]/} dfg]df g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf rfv lng]sf nflu
dxŒjsf] t x'g] g} 5, Tof]eGbf klg a9L o;n] g]kfnL sfª\u|];s}
eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{5 . h;df zÍf glnFbf x'G5 .
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