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w]/}nfO{ yfxf ePsf] s'/f xf]– 6]Sg] v'8\lsnf] jf ;dfpg] xfFuf] ;d]t gePsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts ult/f]w cGTo ug{Ù lx+;f–cftÍaf6 b]znfO{ zflGt–cdgrogsf] l:yltdf kmsf{pgÙ k"0f{ k|hftGq k'gM axfn u/L ;dfh / /fHonfO{ ;}lgsLs/0f x'gaf6 hf]ufpg cyjf zf;gJoj:yfdf ljb]zL k|e'Tj / clwgfosjfbL zlQm xfaL x'gaf6 /f]Sg ;Ifd 5}g . o:tf uDeL/ k|s[ltsf r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf To:tf] ;/sf/ jf g]t[Tjn] dfq ug{ ;S5 hf] ;+j}wflgs lx;fan] dha"t hudf plePsf] x'G5 cyjf h;nfO{ nf]slk|o hg;dy{g k|fKt 5 . b'ef{Uojz, jt{dfg u7aGwg ;/sf/;Fu oL b'j} k|sf/sf cfwf/ 5}gg\ . t/ h:tf];'s} ePklg ;/sf/ eGg]ljlQs} cfd hgtfÙ d'n'ssf] ;+ljwfg, sfg"g, k/Dk/f / d'n's Pj+ x/]s gful/ssf] :jfledfg /Iff ug]{ cleefjs eGg] a'l‰G5 . Pp6f cleefjssf] k|fylds bfloTj, cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] bfo/fleq kg]{ x/]s s'/f jf kIfx¿sf] /Iff / ;Da4{g ug'{x'G5 . ;fdfGo gful/snfO{ ;d]t dfgl;s / ef}lts ¿kdf ;'/lIft Pj+ cfZj:t t'NofO/fVg' s'g} klg ;/sf/sf] klxnf] sfd xf] . gful/s–;'/Iffsf] Go"gtd k|Tofe"lt ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/n] ;Qfdf /lx/xg] sfg"gL / g}lts xs b'j} u'dfPsf] x'G5 . ;Qfdf /x]/ cfˆgf] Go"gtd bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ g;s]sf] jf:tljstf 9fs5f]k ug{ of ;Qfdf l6ls/xg cyjf cGo s'g} j}olQms :jfy{l;4 ug]{ k|of]hgsf lglDt hgtfnfO{ 7"nf–7"nf clgi6sf ;Defjgf b]vfP/ cftlÍt / cGof]ndf kfg{ vf]Hg' 3f]/ cg}lts dfq geO{ Zj]t–ck/fw g} 7x5{ .

zflGt–;'Joj:yf sfod u/L r'gfjL k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] /fhfåf/f tf]lsPsf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug]{ lbzfdf jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ^ dlxgf laTbf;Dd klg uDeL/ / ts{;Ët kxn u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5}g . zflGt jftf{ ;ldlt / ;lrjfno agfP/ cf–cfˆgf sfo{stf{nfO{ jftf{–ljz]if1sf gfpFdf hflu/ v'jfpg], o'4lj/fd / jftf{sf lglDt k|]l/t ug{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ kmsfpg] vfnsf cg'go–ljgo ug]{ h:tf ;/sf/sf ;txL k|of;x¿ :jfefljs ¿kd} lgikmn ;fljt eO;s]sf 5g\ . kl/0ffdtM d'n'sn] c¿ c1ft cjlw;Dd lx+;f, cftÍ / /fhgLlts cGof]n Joxf]g'{kg]{ :ki6 eO;s]sf] 5 . /Ù o:tf] cj:yfn] ubf{ /fhfsf] rfxgf cg'?ksf] r'gfj klg ;Dej b]lvg 5f8]sf] 5 . o;/L /fhfn] lbPsf b'j} lhDd]jf/L– zflGt / r'gfj–lgjf{x ug]{ ;do le8\lsFb} hfFbf jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] ;Qfdf /xg] g}lts / /fhgLlts cfwf/ ;dfKt x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . of] oyfy{k|lt ;Qf;Lg bn / ltgsf dGqLx¿ sbflk cgle1 5}gg\ . t/ cfˆgf] sdhf]/L cfTd;ft\ ug{ / …k/] ;Qf Tofuf}FnfÚ eGg] ;fx; b]vfpg pgLx¿n] ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . To;} eP/, ;Qfdf cfˆgf] cfo' nDAofpgs} lglDt vf;u/L ;Ë7gfTds lx;fan] b]zs} k|d'v bn g]skf Pdfn] / dlGqkl/ifb\df …/fhfnfO{ k|ltlglwTj ug]{Ú elgPsf dGqLx¿ …jt{dfg ;/sf/ c;kmn cyf{t\ ;QfRo't x'Fbf b]zdf ljb]zL kmf}h lelqg], clwgfosjfbL zf;g k'g:yf{lkt x'g]Ú h:tf wDsL / 3'sL{sf efif0f u/]/ hgtfdf yk 8/–qf; k}bf ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

olb, s]xL dGqLx¿n] af/Daf/ bf]xf]¥ofpg yfn]sf] ljb]zL kmf}h / clwgfosjfbsf] vt/f d'n'sdf b]vfk/]sf] g} xf] eg] To;af/]df k|wfgdGqL / l;Ëf] dlGqkl/ifb\n] hgtfnfO{ :ki6 kfg'{k5{– To:tf] vt/fsf] ;|f]t / ;Í]tsf cfwf/ s] x'g\ < To;sf] ;fdgf ug{ cyf{t\ To:tf] ;Í6af6 d'n's / k|hftGqnfO{ hf]ufpg ;/sf/n] s] s:tf kfOnf rfn]sf] 5 jf rfNb}5 < ;/sf/df a:g]x¿– vf;u/L dGqL dxf]box¿n] s] la;{g ldNb}g eg]– b]z, hgtf, ;+ljwfg / k|hftGqsf] /Iff Pj+ ;Da4{g ug]{ k|yd bfloTj ;/sf/ cyjf dlGqkl/ifb\s} xf]Ù c¿ s;}sf] xf]Og . olb jt{dfg ;/sf/ / To;sf dGqLx¿ To:tf] bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ cfkm"nfO{ ;an 7fGb}gg\ cyjf 5}gg\ eg] ltgn] ;Qf 5f]8\g tof/ x'g'k5{ . xf], d'n's;fd' cfOk/]sf 7"nf ;Í6x¿sf] ;fdgf ug{ ;/sf/n] hgtfnfO{ ;fy–;xof]usf] lglDt u'xfg{ ;S5 . kl/l:ylt cg'?k hgtfn] ;/sf/nfO{ ;fy lbPsf s}of}F b[i6fGt klg xfd|f;fd' 5g\ . t/, s'g} dGqL jf dGqLx¿n] …d]/f] jf xfd|f] s';L{ uof] eg] ltdLx¿dfly ‰g\ 7"nf ;Í6 cfOk5{g\Ú eGg] vfnsf] efiff / z}nLsf] k|of]u u/L hgtfnfO{ …ANofsd]nÚ ug]{ k|of; ug'{rflxF 3f]/ cfklQhgs / lgGbgLo sfo{ xf] . o:tf] qmd tTsfn aGb ul/g'k5{ .

zÍ/frfo{sf] lu/ˆtf/LM sfg"gsf] ;jf]{Rrtf

ljZjsf Ps ca{eGbf a9L lxGb" wdf{anDaLx¿sf ;+k"Ho sf~rL sfdsf]l6sf zÍ/frfo{ ho]Gb| ;/:jtLnfO{ lu/ˆtf/ u/L Goflos lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] ef/t, tldngf8"sf] cl3Nnf] ;ftfsf] 36gfn] …ltdL hlt;'s} 7"nf] agÙ sfg"g ltdLeGbf ;w}F dfly g} /xg]5Ú eGg] ;+ljwfg–sfg"gsf] ;jf]{Rrtf ;DaGwL ljZj–k|rlnt dfGotfsf] k'gk'{li6 u/]sf] 5 .

:jfdL ho]Gb|sf] g]kfnsf] /fhb/af/;Fu cGt/Ë ;DaGw /x]sf] / pgL efu]/ g]kfn k:g] ;Defjgf ePsf]n] k'k{If g6'lËbf;Dd y'gfdf /flvg' h?/L 5 egL tldngf8"sf ;/sf/L jlsnn] u/]sf] bfaLnfO{ ToxfFsf] cbfntn] :jLsf/ u/]af6 of] d'2f yk rf;f]sf] ljifo aGg k'u]sf] 5 . >L % 1fg]Gb|nfO{ …lxGb" ;d|f6Ú sf] pkflw lbg] h:tf ljjfbf:kb sfo{qmdx¿df pgsf] k|ToIftM ;+nUgtfn] ubf{ gf/fo0flx6L b/af/;Fusf] pgsf] lgs6tf lglj{jfb g} 5 . tyflk :jfdL ho]Gb| bf]ifL 5g\ jf 5}gg\ eGg] s'/f sfg"gL ax; / k|df0fsf] ljifo xf] . t/ kL7f;Lg Ps zÍ/frfo{sf] lu/ˆtf/Ln] ef/tdf sfg"gL ;jf]{Rrtfsf] l;4fGt alnof] x'Fb} uPsf] pT;fxk|b ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . /fhgLltdf nfu]sf dGqL, k|wfgdGqL dfq xf]Og, s/ 5Ng] Jofkf/L / wd{sf] gfpFdf dgk/L ug]{ u'?k'/f]lxtx¿ ;d]t sfg"gsf cufl8 ;fdfGo hgtf;/x g} x'G5g\ egL of] k|s/0fn] lbPsf] ;Gb]z nf]stflGqs Joj:yfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ ;xof]uL x'g] lglZrt 5 .

ef/t lxGb" afx'No /fi6« ePsf] / /fHo tyf s]Gb| b'j} 7fpFdf lxGb" k|wfg ;/sf/ ;Qf;Lg x'Fbfx'Fb} klg Ps lxGb" wd{u'?sf] lu/ˆtf/Ln] /fHo / wd{aLrsf] lg/k]If ;DaGwn] dfq sfg"gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ an k'¥ofpF5 eGg] s'/f l;4 ePsf] 5 . ljZj lxGb" kl/ifb h:tf s]xL ;fDk|bflos ;Ë7g afx]s c¿ ;a}n] of] sfg"gL k|lqmofsf] ;dy{g u/]sfn] ef/tdf hgdt ;+ljwfgsf] kIfdf sfod /x]sf] ;Í]t ldNb5 .

:jfdL ho]Gb| ;/:jtL k|;Ëaf6 g]kfnn] l;Sg] kf7 :ki6 5M sfg"g lgwf{nfO{ dfq xf]Og, alnofnfO{ klg nfUg] cj:yf nf]stGqdf dfq ;Dej x'G5 .