;DkfbsLo
ljkGgs} efu vf]:g]
åGåsf] axfgf b]vfP/ ;/sf/ / bft[;+:yfx¿n]
ljsf; sfo{sf] /sd s6f}tL u/]/ åGåsf] vf; df/df k/]sf
ufpF–lhNnfaf;Lx¿nfO{ yk ;Í6df kf/]sf 5g\ .
cfd g]kfnL
hLjgdf lx+;fTds åGåsf] gsf/fTds bafa / c;/ lbgk|ltlbg
a9\bf] qmddf 5 . åGån] l;h{gf u/]sf cK7Øf/f
/ afwf–c8\rgsf sf/0f ;fdfGo dflg;sf pkfh{g, pTkfbg, lsga]r,
k7gkf7g / lxF88'nh:tf Go"gtd lgTo lqmofsnfkx¿ ;d]t layf]lng
k'u]sf 5g\ . zx/ tyf ufpFx¿sf] k"jf{wf/ ;'wf/,
cfo Pj+ pTkfbg j[l4 u/fpg]nufotsf ljsf;sf sfo{x¿df t åGåsf]
‰g} k|lts"n c;/ k/]sf] 5 . cfˆgf] clwsf+z ;fwg–;|f]t
ljb|f]x lgoGq0f / b}lgs k|zf;g wfGgdf vr{ x'g yfn]kl5 lzIff, :jf:Yo,
pTkfbg–j[l4, k"jf{wf/–l;h{gf, /f]huf/L / cfo–cfh{gsf
sfo{df /fHosf] nufgL Pj+ Wofg nueu z"Go h:t} ePsf] 5 .
lg/Gt/ nlDaPsf] ;+:yfkgkIfLo /fhgLlts ult/f]w clg hglgjf{lrt lgsfox¿sf]
cg'kl:yltn] ;]jf / ;fwg–;|f]t ;d'bfosf] tNnf] tx;Dd k'¥ofpg
c¿ a9L sl7g ePsf] cj:yf 5 .
tyflk, y'k|} sl7gfO{ / Jojwfgx¿ x'Fbfx'Fb}
klg cfˆgf] hLjg:t/ ;'wfg{ / ;Gtltsf] eljio ;'lglZrt kfg{ ax';ª\Vos
g]kfnLx¿ cf–cfˆgf] ufpF–7fpFdf ;ª\3if{
ul/g}/x]sf 5g\ . x'g klg åGå, lx+;f jf sl7gfO{
k}bf x'Fb}df s'g} klg b]z jf ;dfh k"/} lzlyn eOxfNb}g .
rl/qn] ubf{ g} dfgj ;dfh ;w}F ultzLn /lx/xG5 . xTof, ljWj+;
/ cftÍsf afah"b /rgfTds / pTkfbgd"ns sfo{x¿df
y'k|}–y'k|} g]kfnLx¿ clxn] klg nfluk/]sf 5g\ .
oyfy{df, Pp6f la/fdLnfO{ /f]u lgsf] kfg]{ cf}iflw
;Fu;Fu} /f]ulj?4 n8\g] p;sf] z/L/sf] k|lt/f]w Ifdtfdf x|f; cfpg
glbg le6fldgnufotsf kf}li6s cfxf/ v'jfpg' k/]‰}F ;dfhdf åGå,
lx+;f / ljWj+;sf] lj:tf/ / c;/ sd u/fpg l;h{gfTds sfo{x¿
;fdfGo cj:yfdf eGbf a9L x'g' h?/L x'G5 . cflv/, åGån]
hlt;'s} k|lts"n / c;Xo l:ylt pTkGg u/]sf] lsg gxf];\, To:tf]
38Ldf klg dflg; la/fdL kg{ / p;nfO{ ef]s, ltvf{, ysfO nfUg 5f]8\b}g .
t/ lj/fdLsf] pkrf/ ug{ åGåsf] cGTonfO{ kv{g ;Dej x'Fb}g .
lzIff, ;+:sf/, ;+:s[lt, ljsf;lgdf{0f, pTkfbg, k|ulth:tf hLjgsf cljefHo
s'/fx¿ dfgj ;dfhsf] cl:tTj /xFbf;Dd lg/Gt/ rlng}/xG5g\Ù
36gf–kl/l:yltaf6 cfkm}F /f]lsg]afx]s lg0f{o u/]/ ltgnfO{ /f]Sg]
k|of; ;fdfGotM ul/Fb}g . åGåu|:t cfhsf] g]kfn klg
of] ;Gbe{df ckjfb x'g ;Sb}g .
åGån] ubf{ sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f / Jojwfgx¿
lxhf]sf] t'ngfdf a9L r'gf}tLk"0f{ / hl6n cjZo ePsf 5g\ t/ klg
y'k|} ;fd'bflos tyf lghL ;+3;+:yfx¿ cf–cfˆgf sfo{If]qaf6
efu]sf 5}gg\ . ;+;f/sf w]/} r'gf}tLu|:t d'n'sx¿df ‰}F
g]kfndf klg sd{7 tyf h'‰f? JolQmx¿ cf–cfˆgf]
sfo{ If]qdf lqmofzLn 5g\ .
t/ b'ef{Uojz, >L % sf] ;/sf/sf lgsfo / sltko bft[;+:yfx¿
åGå / czflGtsf] lgx'F b]vfP/ d'n'ssf b'u{d / u|fdL0f
If]qx¿af6 ;xof]usf] xft l‰Sb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo
txdf lzIff, :jf:Yo, cfo–cfh{g, ljsf;–lgdf{0f, r]tgf
clej[l4, ;zQmLs/0f h:tf sfo{qmdx¿ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;/sf/sf tkm{af6
ljz]if an–k|of; ePsf] kfOFb}g eg] w]/}h;f] bft[ ;+:yfx¿n]
rflxF åGåsf sf/0f To:tf sfo{ ug{ ;Dej gePsf] lgisif{
lgsfn]/ ;a} ;fwg–;|f]t k|ToIftM åGå lgjf/0f ug]{
sfo{qmddf nufpg] lg0f{o ug{ yfn]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lxhf];Dd jftfj/0f
;+/If0f, dlxnf ;zQmLs/0f, lzIff, :jf:Yo / cfo–cfh{g j[l4sf
lglDt ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf s}of}F bft[ ;+:yfx¿n] cfˆgf]
;fwg–;|f]t åGå lgjf/0fsf] gfpFdf zx/ahf/df x'g]
;ef, uf]i7Lx¿tkm{ :yfgfGt/0f ubf{ ;fwg–;|f]tsf] cefj
l;h{gf eO{ To:tf ;dfhf]kof]uL sfo{x¿ ;Í6df kg{ yfn]sf
5g\ . o;af6 ljkGg ;d'bfox¿ yk df/df t k5{g\ g} tLdfly
/fHo / bftfx¿sf] tkm{af6 3f]/ cGofo u/]sf] klg 7x5{ .
kof{Kt u[xsfo{ a]u/ d"No clej[l4 s/sf] b/ a9fpg]
Pj+ /fi6« AofÍsf] ueg{/ lgo'lQmsf] cgfjZos ljjfbdf
dlxgf}F clN‰g] afx]s jt{dfg ;/sf/n] cy{gLltnfO{ ;sf/fTds c;/
kfg]{ s'g} sfd u/]sf] b]lvFb}g . /fHo;+oGqsf] pkl:ylt gx'Fbf
klg dlxnf ;d"x, :yfgLo ;fd'bflos ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t\ åGåu|:t
If]qsf] ljsf;lgdf{0fnfO{ ult lbg] cfzosf] rfn' cf=j=sf] ah]6 jQmJodfkm{t\
;fj{hlgs cfˆg} k|lta4tfdf ;d]t ;/sf/ r's]sf] 5 . xf],
;z:q åGån] ubf{ cfly{s ultljlwsf] v'b nfut kSs} klg
s]xL a9L x'G5 . t/ To;af6 xfl;n x'g] pknlAwsf] kl/k|]Iodf yk
/f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{ Pj+ ultzLn cy{Joj:yfsf kIfdf ljZjf; hufpg ;/sf/n]
/rgfTds sfo{x¿nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg}k5{ . ;'/Iff vr{ h'6fpg
xr'jf tj/n] s/ a9fpg] sfo{af6 dfq ;/sf/sf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f x'g
;Sb}g . cy{Joj:yfdf JofKt cGof]n x6fpg b[9 kxn ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf
b]znfO{ clxn] hlt klxn] zfob slxNo} k/]sf] lyPg .
Ifl0fs k|efj Pj+ zlQm k|bz{gsf nflu cfjfudg /f]Sg],
z}lIfs jftfj/0f layf]Ng], ljsf;–lgdf{0fdf efFhf] xfnL cy{Joj:yfnfO{
cK7\of/f]df kfg]{ sfd aGb ug'{ cGttM dfcf]jfbLsf lglDt ;d]t nfebfos
g} l;4 x'g]5 . lsgeg], hgtfnfO{ sËfn / knfog x'g ljjz
kf/L cy{Joj:yf;Fu} w/f;foL jf c;kmn t'NofOPsf] /fi6«df ljb|f]xLx¿
x'g'÷gx'g'sf] s'g} cy{ /xFb}g . ;du| cy{/fhgLltnfO{
g} ;dfKt u/]/ ;ª\3if{ cufl8 a9fpFbf b]z / ljb|f]xLsf] xfnt
s:tf];Dd x'g;S5 eGg] cg'dfg 8]9 bzsotfsf] clk|msL /fi6« ;f]dflnofsf]
l:yltaf6 ug{ ;lsG5 .
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