| k':ts kl/ro
tYok"0f{ Oltxf;
lstfaM >L % a8fdxf/fhflw/fh k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf]
;+lIfKt hLjgL
n]vsM afa'/fd cfrfo{
k|sfzsM >L % dxf/fhflw/fhsf ;Djfb ;lrjfno, /fhb/af/,
sf7df8f}F, @)^!
ljt/0f Joj:yfM ;f‰f k|sfzg, nlntk'/
k[i7M %%*, d"NoM ?=#&%
Oltxf;–n]vg slt r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 < ckl/kSj
cGj]if0f / cw'/f lgisif{x¿nfO{ lg:t]h kfb}{ k|fdfl0fs ;TotYo
h'6fpg slt ufx|f] 5 < Oltxf;sf/ afa'/fd cfrfo{sf s[ltx¿n]
o:tf k|Zgx¿sf] hjfkmdfq lbFb}gg\, a[xt\ cWoog, w}o{ / ljZn]if0f
Ifdtflagf Oltxf;–n]vg ;Dej gx'g] :ki6 ;Í]t u5{g\ .
cfrfo{sf s[ltx¿ a9L k|fdfl0fs / ts{k"0f{ dflgg'sf d"n
sf/0f x'g\, pgL pknAw ;a} ;|f]t / k|df0fsf kf6f–kf6f s]nfpF5g\
/ x/]s s'/fsf] tYok"0f{ k'li6 / ts{k"0f{ v08g u5{g\ .
o:t} tYox¿sf] ;ª\u|x xf], cfrfo{sf] k':tsfsf/ bzf}F
s[lt >L % a8fdxf/fhflw/fh k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] ;+lIfKt hLjgL,
h;nfO{ tTsfnLg ;do / ;]/f]km]/f]sf] cflwsfl/s b:tfj]h dfGg ;lsG5
.
/fhb/af/sf] n]vg kl/of]hgfcGtu{t n]lvPsf] / ;f9]
tLg bzscl3 g} rf/ v08df k|sflzt of] lstfa b'n{ek|foM lyof] . /fhb/af/n]
klxnf] k|sfzgsf] lhDd]jf/L lnPsfn] k'gM d'b|0f s;n] ug]{ eGg] cGof]n
eO/x]sf] a]nf rf/} v08 Pp6} uftfleq ;d]l6Psf] bf];|f] ;+:s/0f ahf/df
cfPsf] 5 ;fdfGo kl/dfh{gsf ;fy . k':tssf] ;jf{lwsf/ sf];Fu /x]sf]
5 eGg] :ki6 gePklg b'n{e s[ltnfO{ gofF k':tfsf kf7s;dIf k|:t't ug]{
/ Oltxf;sf ljleGg c:ki6tfx¿ lrb}{ hLjgLnfO{ k"0f{tf
lbg] k|of; :jfutof]Uo 5 . zLif{sn] ;Í]t u/]‰}F k':ts
;+lIfKt geP/ a[xt\ / hfgsf/Ld"ns 5 . uf]vf{ /fhj+zsf] k'Vof}{nLb]lv
a8fdxf/fhflw/fhsf] hLjgsfnsf /fhgLlts 36gfjnL, tTsfnLg /fHoJoj:yf,
cfly{s–;fdflhs–k//fi6«gLlt, GofoJoj:yf, g]kfn
PsLs/0fsf] k[i7e"ld / k|lqmofnufotsf ljljw ljifodf tYo / ts{k"0f{
ljZn]if0f ul/Psf t]QL; cWofodf n]vsn] Oltxf;–j0f{gdfq gu/]/
cWoog÷cGj]if0fsf /f]rs kl/0ffdx¿ k|:t't u/]sf 5g\
. n]vsn] k'/fgf dfGotf, u'?j+zfjnL, efiffj+zfjnLdf b]lvg] ck'i6
s'/fx¿nfO{ P]ltxfl;s kq, clen]v / cGo k|df0fsf cfwf/df ;flwsf/
v08g ug]{ / To:tf s'/fnfO{ …b'ik|rf/Ú, …e|i6
sNkgfÚ, …pGdQsf] k|nfkÚ, …a]sDdf sfdÚ
eGb} pbfËf] kfg]{ k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL ;xof]uLx¿sf
e/df clncln a'‰]/ cy{sf] cgy{ n]lvlbg] ljb]zL / ltgsf] e|dk"0f{
k|:t'ltnfO{ cfˆgf] Oltxf; dfGg] cNk1x¿k|lt klg pgsf]
3f]/ cfklQ 5 .
tYok"0f{ ;|f]t / ldYofk"0f{ ;fdu|LnfO{
;Fu;Fu} p4/0f u/L of] cg'dflgt xf], of] k|fdfl0fs xf] eg]/ ls6fg
ug]{ cfrfo{sf] lgle{s z}nL gofF cWo]tf, cGj]ifsx¿sf nflu
Pp6f dfu{bz{g x'g;S5 . Oltxf;df n's]sf w]/} tYo / zf;sLo if8oGqsf
ldlxg s'/fx¿ ;d]t k':tsn] phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . t/, o;df nfdf]
;dofjlwkl5 k|sflzt bf];|f] ;+:s/0fdf x'g'kg]{ kl/isf/sf] cefj b]lvG5
. n]vsn] ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLk|lt ;dk{0f u/]sf] s[ltnfO{ o;cl3 g}
k|sfzg ug{ OR5's cGo lgsfox¿n] df}sf gkfpg'sf kl5 s] s:tf
sf/0f lyP, cGj]ifsx¿n] vf]tNnfg\ g} . b/af/sf] kl/of]hgfcGtu{t
g} n]vfOPsf] / k|df]bzdz]/ tyf gL/ljqmd Kof;L k|sfzs /x]sf] cfrfo{sf]
csf]{ b'n{e s[lt g]kfnsf] ;+lIfKt j[QfGt klg o;/L g} k'gd'{b|0f
ul/P cWo]tf, cfdlh1f;'x¿n] 7"nf] u'g dfGg] lyP .
•
k]zn
C0f÷bfgdflysf]
ax;
k':tsM ljb]zL ;xfotfsf lj;Ëlt
n]vsM xl/axfb'/ yfkf
k|sfzsM g]zgn a's ;]G6/, sf7df8f}F, @)^!
k[i7M @$(, d"NoM ?=!#)
ljleGg ;do / cj:yfdf låkIfLo, ax'kIfLo C0f÷cg'bfgsf
¿kdf lelqPsf] j}b]lzs ;xfotfsf] pkof]u, b'?kof]u plwGg] k|of;sf]
kl/0ffd xf], xl/axfb'/ yfkfsf] gjLgtd k':ts ljb]zL ;xfotfsf lj;Ëlt
. o;n] ljb]zL C0f÷bfgleqsf] /fhgLlt, ltgsf] b'ikl/0ffd, bftfx¿sf]
lgot / k/lge{/tfsf] hfnf]df h]lnFb} uPsf] d'n'ssf] oyfy{ lrq0f u/]sf]
5 . bftfsf] zt{ dfGg}kg]{ ljsNkxLg cj:yfh:tf s6';Tox¿nfO{
n]vsn] P]ltxfl;s ljj]rgf / dfUg];Fu ljsNk gePsf b[i6fGtx¿;lxt
:ki6 u/]sf 5g\ .
ljleGg tYo, tYofÍ, pbfx/0f, JolQmljz]ifsf
;fGble{s p4/0f ;dflji6 ljZn]if0fx¿dfkm{t\ j}b]lzs C0fef/
?=@ va{ $% ca{ gfl3;Sbf klg 36\g'sf] ;f6f] al9/x]sf] u/LaL / 7]s]bf/,
k/fdz{bftf, pks/0f, cWoog÷cjnf]sg e|d0fsf gfddf d'n'snfO{
k|fKt C0f cg'bfgsf] *) k|ltzt;Dd bftfsxfF g} kms{g] tLtf] oyfy{
pbfË kfg{ k':ts ;kmn 5 . ljutdf bzssf rlr{t cfly{s 3f]6fnf,
e|i6frf/sf] zNolqmof h:tf cg';Gwfgd"ns k':ts ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf
kqsf/ yfkfsf] of] k|of;nfO{ j}b]lzs ;xfotfsf ;sf/fTds÷gsf/fTds
;a} kIfx¿dflysf] ;fy{s ax;sf] Pp6f pNn]Vo cWofo dfGg ;lsG5
.
•
ls/0f
k|fKt j[mlt
e"ld clwsf/ / huGgfy cfrfo{
-e"ldclwsf/;DaGwL :j= cfrfo{sf ljrf/ / pgsf] JolQmTj ljj]rgf_
;DkfbsM bfdf]b/ ltdlN;gf
k|sfzsM ;fd'bflos cfTdlge{/ ;]jf s]Gb|, sf7df8f}F,
@)^!
k[i7M %% |
dGbflsgL / cnsfgGbsf]
tL/}tL/ s]bf/ ab|L;Dd
-b]zljb]zsf e|d0f syf_
n]lvsfM uLtf pkfWofo
k|sfzsM efuL/yL k|sfzg, t]hk'/, c;d -ef/t_,
@))#
k[i7M !#^, d"NoM ef=?=&%
|
g]kfnsf] ljsf;df blnt
-blnt cfGbf]ng–n]v ;ª\u|x_
n]vsM lqe'jgrGb| jfUn]
k|sfzsM kbd ;'Gbf;÷/Tgdfof
blnt ;flxTo ;+/If0f ;ldlt sf7df8f}F, @)^!
k[i7M !^%, d"NoM ?=!)) |
gjpbf/jfb / ;fj{ef}d
/fHosf ljsNkx¿
-ljsf; / cy{tGq;DaGwL
j}rfl/s n]vx¿sf] ;Fufnf]_
n]vs÷k|sfzsM k|]d bËfn, sf7df8f}F,
@)^!
k[i7M !*$, d"NoM ?=!)) |
Jou| rfFbgL
-uhn ;ª\u|x_
uhnsf/M vu]Gb| lu/L …sf]lknfÚ
k|sfzsM ;'b"/klZrdf~rn uhn d~r, wgu9L,
@)^!
k[i7M *^, d"NoM ?=%) |
gfsaxfb'/ / d'vaxfb'/
-afnpkGof;_
n]vsM jt{dfg
k|sfzsM ;f‰f k|sfzg, nlntk'/, @)^)
k[i7M $(, d"NoM ?=@$ |
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