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dx]Gb| kL= nfdf |
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;]/f]km]/f]
ef/tLo g]kfnLn] ca vf]Hg'kg{]
eflifs cNk;ª\Vossf] bhf{ Pp6f
ljzfn / k|hftflGqs /fi6«df /lxcfPsf ef/tLo
g]kfnLx¿n] cfw'lgs ef/tsf] lgdf{0fdf cToGt} 7"nf] of]ubfg
lbFb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ of]ubfgsf] Oltxf; s;}n] 7Ls;Fun] gn]v]sf]
sf/0fn] o;sf] plrt d"NofÍg slxNo} x'g ;s]g . ut
s]xL bzsb]lv ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿n] cfˆgf] Oltxf; klxNofpg
yfn]kl5 o; lbzftkm{ s]xL dfqfdf ePklg hfu?stf b]vf kb}{5 .
g]kfnL efiffsf] ;+j}wflgs dfGotfsf lglDt /fhgLlts n8fOF / uf]vf{Nof08
cfGbf]ng clg l;lSsdsf] ljnoÙ cf;fd tyf cGo k"jf]{Q/
If]qaf6 g]kfnLx¿sf] lgisfzgn] ef/tLo g]kfnLaLr lrgf/L, /fli6«otf
/ cl:tTjaf/] Pp6f gf}nf] 5nkmn / ;f]rfOsf] nx/ b]lvg nfu]sf] 5 .
ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿af/] xfdL cfkm}Fn] egf}F eg]
s]xL vf]h]sf–n]v]sf g} 5}gf}F . csf]{lt/ xfdLaf/], cª\u|]h
cflb ljb]zLn] w]/} n]v] . t/ pgLx¿sf] n]vfOsf] ;Gbe{
cs}{ lyof] . xG6/, P8u/, l/;n], jf8]n, cf]–dfn], SofDka]n,
qm];lkmN8, x's/, nf]o8, Sof/], 6g{a'n / /f]h;{n] ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿af/]
w]/} s'/fx¿ cl3 NofP . ltgn] xfd|flglDt 7"nf] af}l4s
/ /fhgLlts 1fg Pj+ ;+;fwg 5f]8]sf 5g\ . ;}lgs Oltxf;sf/x¿n]
klg lgs} ;3fp k'¥ofP . sg]{n Pn 8An' ;]:slko/n] ;g\ !(@(
df n]v]sf] k':ts ælxi6«L ckm b cf;fd /fOkmN;Æ
df cf;fd /fOkmndf ;g\ !*@# df k|yd g]kfnLx¿sf] ‰'08nfO{
egf{ ul/Pkl5 s;/L o;nfO{ ;g\ !*^$ df $@ cf}F aËfn OGˆofG6«L
-uf]vf{_ / ;g\ !()# df 5}7f}F uf]vf{ /fOkmnsf] gfdfs/0f lbOof] eGg]
s'/fnfO{ cl3 /fv]sf 5g\ . P8u/n] ;g\ !*&) sf] bzsdf l;lSsd
e|d0f hfFbf g]kfnLx¿;Fusf] e]63f6 / x's/ tyf nf]o8n] of]
eGbf b'O{–tLg bzscl3 g} cfˆgf j}1flgs n]vx¿df
g]kfnLx¿sf] /fd|f] j0f{g u/]sf 5g\ . /f]h;{ / 6g{a'nn]
t g]kfnL efiff g} l5rf]n]/ Jofs/0f / zAbsf]z;Dd xfdLnfO{ lbP .
g]kfnLx¿sf] hxLF uP klg /S;L kfl/xfNg] ;fdflhs cfr/0fdf jf8]n
/ k|m];lkmN8n] d'Uw eP/ ofqf ;+:d/0f n]v] . oL x/]s k':ts k9\g
of]Uo 5g\, vf;u/L ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿sf] Oltxf; a'´g .
:jtGqtf ;ª\u|fddf xf]ldPsf ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿sf]
vf; Oltxf; n]lvPs} 5}g . /fli6«o clen]vf 3/df ef/tLo
g]kfnLx¿sf] Oltxf; ;Unf] 5, t/ s;n] lgsfNg] . s;}n]
rf;f] g} b]vfpFb}g tL 9'F8L k/]sf sfuhkq sf]6\ofO{ Pp6f ;Unf] ;flxTo
/ Oltxf; n]Vg . of] Pp6f o'usf] cfXjfg xf], clxn] klg of] sfd
u/]gf}F eg], km]l/ slxn] ug]{ . bfhL{lnªsf] Do'lgl;Kofln6L
clkm;df cfuf] nfu]/ :jfxf ePsf xfd|f] Oltxf;sf kftfx¿nfO{
vf]O{ s;n] ;ª\u|x ug{ ;Sof] / .
kmfF;L lbP/ dfl/Psf ef/tLo g]kfnL zxLb b'uf{ dNn
h:tf w]/}sf af/] lbNnLsf] /fli6«o clen]v 3/df k|z:t} ;fdu|L
5g\ . t/ pgLx¿af/] xfdL;Fu 1fg 5}g .
v]ns'b, ;flxTo, ;+:s[lt, lkmNd, lj1fg, af}l4s If]q,
;/sf/L gf]s/L, /fhgLlt / cGo k]zfut ;a} If]qx¿df ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿
lgs} dfly k'u] / /fi6«nfO{ s]xL lbP/} uP . c¿
hfltdf lbg]eGbf lng] a9L eP, t/ xfdL lng] k|lqmofdf kl5 k¥of}F .
zfob lng g} hfg]gf}F, dfUg nhfof}F, 8/fof}F . t/ dg vf]n]/,
Ps eP/ dfUbf t kfof}F t Û g]kfnL efiffsf] ;+j}wflgs dfGotf,
sfdL, bdfO, tfdfª, ;fsL{, lnDa"nfO{ cg';"lrt hflt–hghfltsf]
bhf{, csfbdL k'/:sf/ / ‰08} uf]vf{Nof08 klg kfof}F .
xfd|fcl3 tLg j6f r'gf}tL eofgs ¿kdf b]vf kb}{5g\ .
To;af6 ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿sf] 5'§} lrgf/LnfO{ c;/ kg{ ;S5 .
k|ydtM ef/t–g]kfnaLrsf] !(%) sf] zflGt / d}qL ;lGwcGtu{t ef/tdf
htftt} kfOg] g]kfnsf g]kfnLx¿ . s"6gLltn] cl3 NofPsf]
pgLx¿sf] of] clwsf/nfO{ xfdL ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿n] slxNo}
gsfg{ ;Qm}gf}F . t/ ToxL efiff af]Ng], 8's" / l9F8f] vfg]
oL b'O{ cnucnu gful/stf, /fli6«otf af]s]sf g]kfnL efifLx¿nfO{,
c¿ ef/tLon] s;/L v'6\ofpg] . g]kfnL gful/sx¿
t cfˆgf] k"Hoe"ld kms]{/ hfOxfN5g\Ù t/ xfdL
ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿n] cfˆgf] klxrfg / cl:tTjnfO{ s;/L sfod
/fVg] Pp6} af]/fdf xfnL d'ª\u|f]n] r'6\g yfn]kl5 <
o;sf] ;dfwfg ;g\ %) sf] ;lGw vf/]h ug]{b]lv lnP/ ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿nfO{
5'§} uf]vf{Nof08 /fHo lbg'df dfq} ;Lldt geP/ ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿nfO{
ef/tLo ;+ljwfgleq Pp6f eflifs cNk;ª\Vos -ln+u'Ol:6s dfOgf]l/6L_
sf] bhf{ lbg'df klg cfwfl/t x'g ;Qm5 .
bf];|f] r'gf}tL xf] /fi6«df eO/x]sf] Jofks cfly{s
;'wf/ / ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] k|lqmofn] xfd|f] hfltleq c‰} u/LaL–c;dtf
3';fpg] ;Defjgf . xfdL k|foM u/La–clzlIft 5f}F .
c‰} u/La eof}F eg] xfd|f] /x]sf] /fhgLlts / cfly{s Ifdtf klg
Wj+; x'g;S5 . r'gf}tL 7"nf] 5, o;sf] ;dfwfg 5'§}
/fHob]lv hfltnfO{ lzlIft agfpg;Dddf kfOg ;lsG5 .
t];|f] r'gf}tL xf] c¿ hfltsf] lyrf]ldrf] /
ckdfg . w]/} Onfsfx¿af6 v]lbFb}5g\ ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿,
ltgsf sfd / ufF;af; vf]l;Fb}5g\ Ps Ps ub}{– hfltjfb, ædf6f]sf]
5f]/f]Æ /fhgLlt / s§/ /fi6«jfbsf] gfddf .
o;sf] ;dfwfg xf] x/]s ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿ a;]sf /fHox¿df
logLx¿nfO{ lk5l8Psf hflt 3f]if0ff ul/g', cg';"lrt hflt
/ hghfltsf] bhf{ lbOg' / logn] cfˆg} ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts ;+:yfx¿nfO{
alnof] agfpg' .
…eflifs cNk;ª\VosÚsf] ;+j}wflgs
bhf{ kfpg ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿n] Ps eP/ n8\g} k5{ . ;+ljwfgdf
eflifs cNk;ª\Vossf] kl/efiff g} geP klg ;jf]{Rr Gofofnon] o;nfO{
æPp6f 5'§} efiff af]Ng] / hf]l;t n]Vg] lnlk 5Æ
eg]/ kl/eflift u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf a'lgofbL clwsf/x¿
cGtu{t kg]{ wf/fx¿ @(–#) df cNk;ª\Vosx¿sf]
;'/Iffaf/] ;kmf k|sf/n] n]lvPsf] 5 . of] afx]s eflifs cNk;ª\VosnfO{
7Ls :yfg lbg ;g\ !(%& df g} ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #%)–aL cGtu{t
Pp6f cfof]u u7g klg ul/of] . cnfxfjfbdf /lxcfPsf] of] cfof]u;Fu
ca xfdLn] ;Dks{ /fvL xfdLaLraf6 klg cNk;ª\Vos cfof]uleq k:g]
JolQmx¿ vf]hL of] /fhgLlts ;+j}wflgs k|lqmof z'? ug'{k5{ .
l;lSsdsf] /fHo ;/sf/n] ef/tLo g]kfnLx¿nfO{ eflifs cNk;ª\Vos
3f]if0ff ul/of];\ eGg] k|:tfj xfn} kfl/t ul/;s]sf] 5 . aËfn,
lxdf~rn, pQ/f~rn, cf;fd, dlgk'/n] klg o:tf] k|:tfj kfl/t u/] of]
lbzftkm{ ;Unf] sfd x'g]5 .
mahendra_mala1961@yahoo.co.in
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