cfj/0f

/ge'Nn /fhwfgL
;j]{If0fn] /fhwfgL pkTosfsf] cGof}nk"0f{ ;f]rfOnfO{ k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x, /fhfsf] e"ldsfsf] ck]Iff, bnx¿k|ltsf] wf/0ff cflb ;a}nfO{ ;di6Lut ?kdf x]bf{ /fhwfgL …ls+st{Joljd"9Ú cyf{t\ /ge"Nn ePsf] :ki6 x'G5 .

• xl/ zdf{

• cf]xf], w]/} eof] e]6 gePsf], ;~r} <
7Ls} 5 Û b]zsf] kl/l:ylt To:t} 5, s]xL 7]ufg 5}g .
• cfhef]ln stf <
sxfF x'g', ufpFdf a:g] cj:yf 5}g, 8fFjf8f]n 5 . kf]xf]/b]lv g} ot} 5' .

sf7df8f}Fdf cfhef]ln dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x / To;n] l;h{gf u/]sf] ;d:ofsf] lgsf;, /fhf / ;/sf/sf] e"ldsfaf/]] k|foM o:t} s'/fsfgL ;'Gg kfOG5 . k9]n]v]sf jf c¿ hf] sf]xL x'g\, e]6 x'Fbf b]zsf] kl/l:yltsf af/]df o:t} s'/f x'G5 . d'n'ssf] kl/l:ylt 7Ls 5}g eGg]df k|foM ;a}sf] Psdt x'G5 . a"9fkfsfx¿ c‰} klg sf7df8f}FnfO{ …g]kfnÚ eGg] u5{g\ . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] rGb|flul/af6 x]b}{ …g]kfn vfN8f]Ú kmt]x ug{ u/]sf] sNkgfb]lv dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] /0fgLlt;Dd cfOk'Ubf o;sf] dxŒjaf/] ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . /fhgLlt dfq xf]OgÙ lzIff, ;+:s[lt, cy{ cflb ;a}sf] wgL sf7df8f}F ;a} g]kfnLn] OR5fPsf] 7fpF xf] . sf7df8f}Fsf] sfd / rl/q klg ax'cfoflds 5 . o;sf] dxŒj hg;ª\Vof, cf}Bf]lus, cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts / /fhgLlts kIf, g]kfnnfO{ ljZj;Fu hf]8\g] xjfO{åf/ tyf cGt/f{li6«o ;+3÷;+:yfsf] pkl:ylt cflbn] ubf{ :yflkt ePsf] xf] .

b]zsf] @ s/f]8 %) nfv hg;ª\VofdWo] s/La @) nfv /fhwfgL pkTosfdf a;f]af; u5{g\ . ljleGg sfdsf nflu oxfF cfjthfjt ug]{x¿sf] ;ª\Vof nfvf}F 5 . ef}uf]lns ljljwtfn] dflg;sf] /xg;xg, ;f]rfO cflb ;a}df k|efj kf5{ / o;sf] ;DaGw ;+:s[lt;Fu x'G5 . sf7df8f}F pkTosf g]kfn clw/fHosf] /fhwfgL ePsf]n] o;sf] e"/fhgLlts dxŒjsf af/]df w]/} elg/xg'kb}{g .

sf7df8f}F pkTosfsf] e"cjl:ylt / /fhgLlts dxŒjnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] o;sf] s]Gb|LotfnfO{ s;}n] gsfg{ ;Sb}g . g]kfnsf zx/L If]qsf] ljsf;qmdnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] klg ljut b'O{ bzsb]lv cGo zx/x¿nfO{ sf7df8f}Fn] cf]‰]ndf kf/]sf] 5 . s'g} ;dodf g]kfnsf] cf}Bf]lus / Jofkfl/s s]Gb| dflgg] lj/f6gu/ s]xL jif{otf ;':t zx/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . hgsk'/sf] ;f+:s[lts dxŒj 7"nf] 5, t/ zx/sf ¿kdf :yflkt x'g w]/} ;do / ;|f]t nfUg] b]lvG5 . jL/u~h Pp6f …6«flGh6Ú zx/sf ¿kdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . e}/xjf, g]kfnu~hn] klg km8\sf] dfl/xfNnfg\ h:tf] b]lvFb}g . kf]v/f ko{6g gu/L t xf] t/ ko{6sLo rl/q u'Dgf;fy o;sf] kl/ro x/fpF5 . t;y{ g]kfn Ps dfq dxfgu/ sf7df8f}Fsf] b]z xf] eGg] a'l‰G5 . pkTosf aflx/sf] g]kfn ;w}F cf]‰]ndf k/]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}Fn] lj/f;t af]s]sf] 5, ;a}sf] sNkgfdf h/f] uf8]sf] 5, /fhgLltsf] ;+/If0f kfPsf] 5 . b]zsf] zlQms]Gb| ePsf]n] oyfl:yltjfbL klg 5 . t/ cfhef]ln oxfF x/]s lsl;dsf bafax¿ kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . hg;ª\Vof, cfly{s, ef}lts ;+/rgf / ;a}eGbf 7"nf] /fhgLlts bafa .

clxn]sf] l:yltdf ;a} -/fhf, hgtf, bn, dfcf]jfbL_ sf] cfFvf /fhwfgLdf c8]sf] 5 . w]/}nfO{ nfU5, sf7df8f}F 7Ls eP g]kfn 7Ls x'G5 . k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngnfO{ …sf7df8f}F s]lGb|tÚ ug]{] sfo{qmdn] bnx¿sf] ;f]rdf sf7df8f}Fsf] s]Gb|LotfnfO{ :ki6 u5{ . /fhf klg sf7df8f}Fk|lt cfZj:t ePsf] efg x'G5 . /fhgLlts ¿kdf obfsbf ljb|f]xsf :j/x¿ p7] klg ;f+:s[lts tyf sd{sf08Lo /Lltl/jfhsf] s8Lsf ¿kdf zfob /fhfn] cfkm"nfO{ kfpF5g\ xf]nf .

b]zsf] &% k|ltzt e"efu dfcf]jfbL …gofF ;QfÚ sf] sAhfdf 5 elgP klg sf7df8f}Fsf] b'?xtfn] pgLx¿ c‰} 56\kl6Psf 5g\ . …hgo'4Ú nfO{ ;kmn kfg]{ Jofks, lg0ff{os / clGtd n8fOF pkTosfsf] lglDt ;fFlrPsf] elgPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}F pkTosf ePsfn] o;sf] ;Ldf / 3]/f :ki6 5 . pkTosfx¿ kxf8sf aLrdf /xg] x'Fbf ltgn] :ki6 ef}uf]lns klxrfg af]s]sf x'G5g\ .

P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts, e"/fhgLlts / cfly{s ¿kdf dxŒj /fVg] sf7df8f}F pkTosfsf] ablnFbf] lrq ;d]6\g lxdfn va/klqsf n] u/]sf] hgdt ;j]{If0f @)^! sf cfwf/df o;sf] jt{dfg cjl:yltsf] af/]df ljZn]if0f ug]{ hdsf]{ u/f}F . sf7df8f}Faf;Lx¿ d'n'ssf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltnfO{ s;/L x]5{g\ < kl/l:yltsf] cfsngsf] ;fy} s;nfO{ o;df lhDd]jf/ 7fG5g\ < /, sf]af6 o;sf] lg/fs/0fsf] kxn x'g;S5 < h:tf ;jfndf ;j]{If0fdfkm{t\ pkTosfaf;Ln] cfˆgf wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ .

;j]{If0fsf] k|ZgfjnL / pQ/x¿ /fhgLlt;Fu ;/f]sf/ /fVg] k|d'v tLg ljifox¿df s]lGb|t 5g\– !* c;f]h @)%( kl5 pTkGg kl/l:ylt / To; kl/l:ylt;Fu pN‰]sf kfqx¿Ù ljut gf} jif{b]lv rn]sf] dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x, lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;fsf] /fhgLlt / To;df k|ToIf÷ck|ToIf k|efj kfg]{ ljifoÙ tyf ;+;bLo /fhgLlts ult/f]w / dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] ;DaGw, ;+ljwfg, ;+ljwfg;ef, jftf{ / o;df ljleGg kfqx¿sf] e"ldsf Pj+ ck]Iff .

d'n'ssf] kl/l:ylt– lhDd]jf/ sf] <
dt;j]{If0f @)^! dfkm{t\ pkTosfaf;Ln] b]zsf] l:yltaf/] :ki6 ljrf/ /fv]sf 5g\ . b]z vQd eof], l:ylt v/fa eof] eGg] ;fdfGo dflg;x¿sf] cledtnfO{ ;j]{If0fn] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . &)=% k|ltzt pkTosfaf;L b]z clxn] g/fd|f] tyf cGof]nk"0f{ l:yltdf /x]sf] :jLsf5{g\ . b]zsf] l:ylt …sxfnLnfUbf]Ú b]Vg]x¿sf] ;ª\Vof @%=$@ k|ltzt 5 . oL b'j}vfn] pQ/bftfx¿sf] egfOn] d'n'ssf] lau|Fbf] cj:yfnfO{ :ki6 u5{ . oL b'j} cfFs8fnfO{ hf]8\of}F eg] d'n'ssf] l:ylt 7Ls 5}g eGg]x¿sf] ;ª\Vof s/La (^ k|ltzt x'g cfpF5 . o;n] pkTosfaf;Lx¿ b]zsf] kl/l:yltk|lt lrlGtt 5g\ eGg] b]vfpF5 .

;j]{If0fn] pkTosfaf;Lx¿;fd' of] hl6n kl/l:yltsf] nflu sf] lhDd]jf/ 5 eGg] ljifodf klg k|Zg /fv]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿nfO{ tLg j6f kfq÷sf/0f k|fyldstfsf cfwf/df cf}FNofpg elgPsf] lyof] . To;df ;a}sf] dt}So b]lvPg . b]zsf] cj:yf lau|gdf !*=!% k|ltztn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lhDd]jf/ 7fg] . !^=!! k|ltztn] e|i6frf/ / !@=%% k|ltztn] /fhfnfO{ lhDd]jf/ 7fg] . @)$^ ;fnkl5 ;a}eGbf a9L ;Qfdf /x]sf] g]kfnL sfª\u|];nfO{ !!=@& k|ltztn] / k|d'v k|ltkIfdf /x]sf] Pdfn]nfO{ &=)$ k|ltztn] lhDd]jf/ 7x¥ofP . u/LaLn] l:ylt lau|]sf] cfsng ug]{ *=!& k|ltzt lyP . ;du|df pQ/x¿nfO{ s]nfpFbf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ g} o;sf] k|d'v sf/s b]lvG5g\ . To:t} /fhf / dfcf]jfbL klg sd bf]ifL b]lvPsf 5}gg\ . To;}u/L e|i6frf/, a]lylt / ul/aLnfO{ klg sf/0f dfGg]x¿sf] ;ª\Vof pNn]Vo 5 .

;j]{If0fn] !* c;f]h @)%( kl5sf] /fhgLlts ljifodf ;Lwf k|Zgx¿ u/]sf] 5 . b]zdf clxn] jf:tljs zf;g s;sf] 5 egL ;fj{ef}ldstf / /fhsLo ;Qfsf] l:yltsf af/]df ;f]lwPsf] k|Zgdf ;+;bjfbL bn, /fhf, /fhfjfbLx¿ / dfcf]jfbLsf ;DaGwdf ljleGg dtfGt/ cleJoQm ePsf 5g\ . ax';ª\Vos pkTosfaf;L -$*=** k|ltzt_ b]zdf clxn] /fhfsf] zf;g /x]sf] dfG5g\ . !*=)( k|ltzt k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / kf6L{x¿sf] zf;g /x]sf] dfG5g\ eg] (=)# k|ltzt pQ/bftfn] /fhf / kf6L{x¿sf] ;+o'Qm zf;g /x]sf] 7fg]sf 5g\ . ;du|df, c;f]h !* kl5sf] /fhgLlt k|ToIf ¿kdf /fhfsf] xftdf /x]sf] pQ/ pkTosfaf;Lsf] 5 . /f]rs s'/f] t *=($ k|ltztn] d'n'snfO{ zf;gljxLg b]V5g\ eg] $=@^ k|ltztn] dfcf]jfbL zf;g 5 eGg] dfG5g\ .

zf;g Joj:yf s;sf] xftdf 5 eGg] ljifonfO{ klg ;j]{If0fn] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . zf;g Joj:yf eGgfn] zlQmsf] l:yltnfO{ a'´g vf]h]sf] :ki6 x'G5 . !* c;f]h )%( kl5 ;+;bLo /fhgLlt c:tJo:t ePsf] ;Lwf cfsng ug{ ;lsG5 . ;f] s'/f lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL avf{:t ug]{ !* c;f]hsf] /fhfsf] sbdnfO{ %)=^^ k|ltztn] cg'lrt÷c;+j}wflgs b]v] eg] @$=*@ k|ltztn] plrt÷;do;fk]If ePsf] 7fg] . /fhf;Fu To;a]nf ljsNk lyof]÷lyPg eGg] ;jfndf ^=@% k|ltztn] ljsNk gePsf] atfP eg] #=$& k|ltztn] ljsNk /x]sf] atfP . plrt÷cg'lrt / ljsNksf] pQ/ ;ª\Vofx¿ Ps7fpFdf NofpFbf s/La %% k|ltztn] zfxL sbd cg'lrt 7fg] eg] #! k|ltztn] plrt . afFsL pQ/bftfx¿ o; ljifodf df}g a:g ?rfP .

jt{dfg ;/sf/ jf zf;g Joj:yfsf] sfd sfjf{xLsf ;DaGwdf ax';ª\Vos pkTosfaf;L ;Gt'i6 b]lvFb}gg\ . *#=@! k|ltzt afl;Gbf c;Gt'i6 5g\ . ;Gt'i6 &=@% k|ltzt / 7Ls} eGg] ^=$( k|ltzt 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] c;Gt'li6sf k5fl8 ljleGg sf/0f ePsf] cledt ;j]{If0fsf cGo pQ/x¿n] b]vfpF5g\ . t/ dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f] t /fhfn] zf;g lnPkl5 &#=!# k|ltzt pkTosfaf;L dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ‰g\ rs]{sf] 7fG5g\ eg] !*=#( k|ltzt oyfl:yltdf /x]sf] / #=$& k|ltzt sd x'Fb} uPsf] dfG5g\ .

oL pQ/x¿n] s] b]vfpF5 eg] /fhf :jo+ g} ;d:ofsf] sf/0f aGb} uPsf 5g\ . t;y{, ^(=$& k|ltzt pQ/bftf /fhfn] rfx]df ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5g\ eG5g\ . @^=$* k|ltzt s]xL klg ug{ g;Sg] atfpF5g\ . cGof]n ;dfKt ug{ dfcf]jfbL;Fu /fhf :jo+n] jftf{ ug'{kg]{ ax';ª\Vos -$%=!! k|ltzt_ sf] /fo 5 . ;a} /fhgLlts bnnfO{ ldnfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff @#=@! k|ltztsf] 5 eg] !!=!& k|ltzt pQ/bftf /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gsf] ck]Iff u5{g\ . o:tf] ck]Iff ug]{x¿sf] ;ª\Vof c;f]h !* sf] sbdnfO{ ljsNkxLg b]Vg] / plrt 7fGg]x¿af6 cfPsf] xf] . zf;g Joj:yf;Fusf] c;Gt'li6 / dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofk|ltsf] b[li6sf]0faf6 x]bf{ /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gsf] rfxgf lj/f]wfef;k"0f{ b]lvG5 .

b]zn] cfh ;fdgf ul//x]sf ofjt\ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg] kxn s;n] ug'{k5{ eGg] lh1f;fdf $)=&^ k|ltzt pkTosfaf;L bnx¿n] ldn]/ ug'{k5{ eGg] kIfdf b]lvPsf 5g\ . #!=** k|ltzt pkTosfaf;Lsf] ck]Iff /fhf;Fu 5, pgLx¿ /fhfsf] e"ldsf rfxG5g\ . t/ ;d:of ;dfwfgsf lglDt hgtf / ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿af6 ;fd"lxs kxn x'g'k5{ eGg] kIfdf !^=)^ k|ltzt 5g\ .

lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;fsf] /fhgLlt / sf7df8f}F
b]zdf ljut gf} jif{b]lv rn]sf] lx+;f k|ltlx+;fsf] /fhgLltsf af/]df cledt ;j]{If0fn] /f]rs kIfx¿ phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . ^*=% k|ltzt pQ/bftfx¿ dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xnfO{ cg'lrt 7fG5g\ eg] @! k|ltztn] 7Ls} / $=!$ k|ltztn] plrt 7fG5g\ . s/La @% k|ltzt pQ/bftfx¿n] dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xk|lt ;sf/fTds b[li6sf]0f /fv]sf] kfOof] . lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;fsf] k|ToIf c;/sf af/]df ;f]lwPsf] k|Zgsf] pQ/n] a8f] /f]rs tYo k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . pkTosfsf *%=*$ k|ltzt pQ/bftfx¿ lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;fsf] k|ToIf k|efjaf6 6f9f 5g\ eg] s/La !$ k|ltzt k|ToIf k|efljt 5g\ . tLdWo] @@=@@ k|ltztsf] /f]huf/÷ hflu/ u'd]sf] 5, @)=)( k|ltztn] 3/af/ TofUg' k/]sf] 5, !*=!^ k|ltztsf] ;DklQ gi6 ePsf] jf vf]l;Psf] 5 . s/La % k|ltzt pQ/bftfsf] 3/ kl/jf/df g} sf]xL dfl/Psf 5g\ eg] $=@& k|ltztsf] c+ue+u ePsf] 5 . k|ToIf k|efljtdWo] w]/}h;f] uPsf] kfFr jif{otf sf7df8f}F cfPsfx¿ 5g\ .

ax';+Vosn] lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;faf6 k|ToIf k|efljt ePsf] cg'ej gu/] klg ebf} @)^! df dfcf]jfbLn] sf7df8f}F gfsfaGbL ubf{ %@=!$ k|ltztn] 8/÷lrGtfdf a:g'k/]sf] atfP . @&=&* k|ltztn] c;xfo dx;"; u/] . (=#^ k|ltztn] gfsfaGbLnfO{ ;fdfGo ¿kdf lnPsf lyP eg] (=## k|ltzt gfsfaGbLaf6 qm"4 ePsf lyP . of] pQ/af6 clwsf+z hgtfn] of] kl/l:ylt ;/sf/sf] c;xfokg, clglZrttf / csd{0otfaf6 pAh]sf] 7fg]sf b]lvG5 .

;d:of, ;dfwfg / ljZjf;sf] ljifo
dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x / !* c;f]h )%( sf] zfxL sbd b'j}n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltnfO{ hl6n agfPsf] ;j]{If0fn] :ki6 b]vfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;d:of jftf{af6 g} ;dfwfg x'g'kg]{ kIfdf #^=@^ k|ltzt pQ/bftfx¿ plePsf 5g\ eg] !@=&^ k|ltzt ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf 5g\ . !@ k|ltzt dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ 5f]8] dfq ;d:of lg/fs/0f x'g] s'/fdf ljZj:t 5g\ eg] !!=($ k|ltzt rflxF ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] kIfdf 5g\ .

xfn rrf{df /x]sf] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ #&=!$ k|ltzt c;kmn x'G5 eGg]df 5g\, !%=&( k|ltzt ;kmn x'G5 eGg] ljZjf;df 5g\ . t/ #$=)# k|ltzt t jftf{ g} x'Fb}g eG5g\ . s/La !@ k|ltzt cGof]ndf 5g\ . oL pQ/af6 jftf{ / ;/sf/k|lt ljZjf;sf] ;+s6 b]lvG5 . ljutsf jftf{sf cg'ejaf6 klg of] cljZjf; pAh]sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

dfcf]jfbL tyf ;do kl/l:ylt x]/L k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿n] p7fPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljifodf $^=)$ k|ltzt pQ/bftfx¿n] ;'g]sf] t/ ga'‰]sf] atfP eg] s/La @& k|ltztn] ;'g]sf]÷a'‰]sf] atfP . t/ g;'Gg] / ga'´g]sf] ;ª\Vof klg !&=$* k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . !*=(^ k|ltztn] jt{dfg ;+ljwfg dl/;s]sf], gofF agfpg'kg]{ 7fg]sf 5g\ . 7Ls} 5 eGg]x¿ @!=@# k|ltzt / ;+zf]wg ug'{k5{ eGg]x¿ #(=&# k|ltzt 5g\ . ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] ljifodf pkTosfaf;Ldf cGof]n b]lvG5 . pgLx¿ Psflt/ jftf{sf] cfjZostf cf}FNofpF5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ jftf{sf] ;Defjgfk|lt pbf;Lg klg b]lvG5g\ . ;+j}wflgs ;+/rgfsf] ;d"n kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf klg cGof]n g} b]lvof] .

!* c;f]hkl5sf /fhgLlts 36gfqmdnfO{ x]bf{ /fhf / dfcf]jfbL b'j}n] ;+;bLo /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ lg:t]h / lgsDdf agfpg vf]h]sf] :ki6 x'G5 . cledtdf bnx¿sf af/]df vf;} l6Kk0fL gx'g'n] pgLx¿sf] ljutsf q'6Lx¿ kvflng] qmdsf] ;Í]t u5{ eg] ;d:ofnfO{ hl6n agfpg] k|d'v kfqsf] ?kdf /fhf / dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] lhDd]jf/L k|i6 b]lvPsf] 5 . zflGtk"0f{ k|hftflGqs /fhgLlt rflxFÙ cltjfb– rfx] Tof] b/af/k/:t blIf0fkGy xf];\ of pu| jfdkGy – sf sf/0f vnalnPsf] 5 .

;+;bLo bnx¿sf] ljleGg r/0fdf ePsf] …sf7df8f}F s]lGb|tÚ cfGbf]ngn] lglZrt kl/0ffd lgsfNg g;s] klg To;n] k|hftflGqs ;d:of, /fHozlQmsf] cjl:yltsf] k|ZgnfO{ hufO/fv]sf] 5 . ;j]{If0fn] ;d:ofsf] klxrfg t u/]sf] 5 t/ To;nfO{ lgjf/0f ug{ ;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . pkTosf /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf] ljifodf v/f] pqg ;s]sf] b]lvFb}g . dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xnfO{ pkTosfn] c‰} klg cfˆgf] ;d:ofsf] ¿kdf lng ;s]sf] 5}g . lx+;fTds /fhgLltsf] k|efjnfO{ pkTosfn] vf;} a'´g g;s]sf] b]lvG5 . t/ klg ut ebf}sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] pkTosf aGb otf eg] s]xL rf;f] a9]sf] b]lvG5 .

If]qLo c;Gt'ng, ul/aL, hftLo ;d:ofnfO{ k|d'v cfwf/ dfGg] dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xsf] e"/fhgLlt c‰} klg /fhwfgLsf] sNkgfb]lv 6f9f 5 . dxfzx/sf] ¿kdf nfdf] ;dob]lv :yflkt sf7df8f}F zx/ ljb|f]xaf6 6f9f x'g' rflxF o;sf] rfl/lqs ljz]iftf g} xf] . o:t} zx/L rl/qsf af/] ;g\ !(^* df :ofd'on kL xlG6ª6gn] cfˆgf] k|l;4 k':ts ækf]lnl6sn c8{/ Og r]lGhª ;f];fOl6hÆ df k|Zg p7fPsf 5g\, æzx/df s:tf ;d"x, qmflGtsf/L x'g ;S5g\ < zx/L If]qdf x'g] cfly{s, ;fdflhs lje]bsf afah"b ljb|f]x jf qmflGt lsg x'Fb}g <Æ h:t} aDaO{sf] ‰'UuL ‰f]k8L, lrnLsf] :ofG6L 6fpg, lndf zx/sf] jfl/ofbf; cflb zx/ cJojl:yt / g/fd|f] b]lvP klg ltgn] ljb|f]x l;h{gf u/]sf] b]lvFb}g . To:t} hf]g jfN6gn] ;g\ !(*& df PgkL :dLy / h]= cf/= km]lugåf/f ;Dkflbt k':ts …b Soflk6lni6 l;6LÚ df zx/L ljb|f]xsf af/]df n]v]sf 5g\ . zx/df qmflGtsf/L ljb|f]x eGbf bËfkm;fb x'g] u5{ . pkTosfdf ljut s]xL jif{otf cgfof; p7\g] bËf e8\sfjsf] rl/q /fhgLlts eGbf a9L c/fhs 5 . o;sf cfwf/df klg Jofks kl/jt{gsf nflu ul/g] elgPsf]] /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngsf af/]df pkTosfaf;L Tolt cfZj:t b]lvFb}gg\ . rfx] Tof] ;+;bjfbL bnx¿sf] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng xf];\ jf dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLsf] qmflGt .

pkTosf s]lGb|t g]kfnL /fHosf] rl/q sf7df8f}Fsf] /fhgLlts jr{:jn] g} lgwf{/0f u5{ . oxfFsf] e"/fhgLlts cjl:ylt / o;sf] P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts lj/f;tnfO{ x]bf{ Pp6f cgf}7f] ljZn]if0fdf k'luG5 . oxfFsf] a;f]af; Joj:yfnfO{ zlQmd08nsf] cfwf/df a'´g'kg]{ x'G5, rf/ gf/fo0f, rf/ u0f]z, zlQmkL7 cflbåf/f ;+/lIft sf7df8f}F d08n cyf{t\ g]kfn d08n / ;f] d08ndf a:g] /fhf / afl;Gbfsf] ;f+:s[lts ;DaGw ljleGg rf8kj{, ;f+:s[lts sd{sf08, s'df/L k"hf, e}/jsf] v8\u ;f6\g] tyf ;Dos\ k"hf cflbaf6 lgb]{lzt 5 . k|frLgsfnb]lv rlncfPsf] of] d08n cfw'lgs g]kfnL /fHosf] ljsf;qmddf gofF ;+/rgfx¿sf] ljsf;, k|of]u cflbn] k|efljt x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .

sf7df8f}F pkTosf wfld{s, /fhgLlts zlQm:yn xf] / clxn] lj:tf/} oxL+F leqaf6 bafax¿ l;h{gf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . pkTosfsf] P]ltxfl;stfdf k'/fgf zlQmx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ ;'/lIft 7fg] klg, ;do kl/jt{g;Fu} cfPsf gofF ;d:of kl/j]z / r'gf}tLnfO{ a'´g g;Sg] xf] eg] P]ltxfl;stfsf] cfwf/n] dfq wfGg ;lsg] b]lvFb}g . w]/} klxn] lnof] O /f]h / e'jgnfn hf]zLn] …8]df]qm\ofl6s Ogf]e];g Og g]kfnÚ -!(^^_ df g]kfnL /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs kl/jt{gsf] åGånfO{ k|hftGqLs/0fsf] ;d:of eGb} sf7df8f}Fleq / aflx/sf zlQmx¿aLrsf] åGåsf] ¿kdf lrq0f u/]sf 5g\ .

;f/f+zdf, ;j]{If0fn] /fhwfgL pkTosfsf] cGof}nk"0f{ ;f]rfOnfO{ k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]x, /fhfsf] e"ldsfsf] ck]Iff, bnx¿k|ltsf] wf/0ff cflb ;a}nfO{ ;dli6ut ¿kdf x]bf{ /fhwfgL …ls+st{Joljd"9Ú cyf{t\ /ge'Nn ePsf] :ki6 x'G5 .