lr7L
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/ft /x] cu|fv knfP
…;w}F
‰}F km]l/ srsrÚ -!–!% h]7_ ;do ;fGble{s 5 .
;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] /flhgfdf lbPkl5 b]zsf] /fhgLlts jftfj/0f
PsfPs xn'sf / ;xh ag] klg /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] of] cj;/sf] ;/n pkof]u
ug{ rfx]gg\ . a?, gofF k|wfgdGqLsf] 5lj …:jR5Ú
x'g'kg]{ zt{ /fv]/ g]tfx¿sf] dgdf cfzÍfsf] aLp /f]Kg]
sfd eof] . vf;u/L :jR5 / ;Ifd JolQm vf]Hg] gfpFdf eO/x]sf]
l9nfOn] /fhfk|lt kf6L{ / hgtfsf] ljZjf; Pj+ e/f];f db}{ uPsf] 5 .
of] cj:yf b]zsf lglDt clgi6sf] ;Í]t x'g;S5 . !) jif{b]lv
dfcf]jfbL lx+;f vKg afWo g]kfnLx¿ yk c/fhstf Joxf]g{ ljjz
eP eg] Toltv]/ /fhtGqsf] cl:tTjdfly k|ZglrXg p7\g ;S5 . To;}n]
b]z / hgtfsf] enfOsf nflu rfF8} g} pko'Qm / zflGtk"0f{ lgsf;
vf]lhg'k5{ .
bLks sfsL{, d‰'jf–!, /fd]5fk
xfnM kf6g, nlntk'/
•
…/fhfsf] u]dKnfgÚ
dflysf] lr/kmf/ ;/fxgLo 5 . bz{ge]6sf nflu gf/fo0flx6L bf}8n]
;a}df sf}t'xn hufPsf] 5 . t/, of] bf}8af6 7f]; kl/0ffd lg:sg]
l:ylt g clxn] 5 g t )%( c;f]hd} lyof] . l:ylt ;fx|} /x:ok"0f{
ePsfn] 3f]/ b/afl/ofx¿ ;d]t sfg]v';L ug{ yfn]sf 5g\, æcflv/
/fhf s] rfxG5g\ <Æ b'O{k6s /fHof/f]x0f ug{ kfPsf /fhf
1fg]Gb|sf] dxŒjfsf+Iff lgZro g} dxfg\ xf]nf . gq pgL /fHof/f]x0f
u/]b]lv g} Ps;'/n] æcw{ clwgfosjfbÆ ;+:yfut ug]{ af6f]df
Psf]xf]/f] xf]ldg] lyPgg\ . d'n'sdf cg'bf/jfbLx¿sf]
;Ël7t /fhgLlts hdft tof/ kfg'{ pgsf] ds;b xf]nf . t/ To;f]
u/]/ PSsfO;f}F ztfAbLsf] /fhtGq rNg ;Sb}g .
ljut @) dlxgfsf] cg'ejn] s] b]vfPsf] 5 eg] /fhfnfO{
s'g} xtf/ 5}g . pgL cfˆgf] lgoGq0fnfO{ ;':t/L dha"t
agfpg vf]Hb}5g\ . t;y{, bnx¿sf;fd' klg bafasf] /fhgLlt
kl/Tofu u/]/ cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] af6f] clVtof/ ug}{kg]{ r'gf}tL
v8f ePsf] 5 .
;l~htf v8\sf
snÍL, sf7df8f}F
•
kfFr kf6L{x¿åf/f ;~rflnt
cfGbf]ngsf af/]df nfdf] rrf{ ul/Psf] cfj/0f ljZn]if0f :jlKgn, dxŒjfsf+IfL
/ PskIfLo nfUof] . ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ jf ;+;b k'gM:yfkgfn] ;a} /fhgLlts
;d:of ;dfwfg x'g]5g\ eGg] ts{k|lt ;xdlt hgfpg ;lsFb}g . lsgeg]
dfcf]jfbLx¿ d"nwf/df gcfP;Dd hgtfsf k|hftflGqs clwsf/
/ zlQm ;'/lIft x'g ;Sb}gg\ . b/af/sf ljifodf kfFr kf6L{n] h;/L
:ki6 wf/0ff agfPsf] 5 dfcf]jfbLsf af/]df klg To:t} wf/0ff agfpg
h?/L 5 . lsgeg] b/af/ / kf6L{ aLrsf] ‰u8f k|fljlws dfq}
xf] t/ dfcf]jfbL / kfFr kf6L{ aLrsf] ‰u8f eg] ljrf/wf/fTds
xf] . 7"nf] s'/fnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ ;fgf] s'/fnfO{ 7"nf]
agfpFbf sfd cw'/} /xg hfG5 .
vu]Gb| lu/L …sf]lknfÚ
wDaf]‰L, g]kfnu~h–!
•
hgtfsf] efjgf
gofF k|wfgdGqLsf] vf]hL af/]df ;w}F‰}F km]l/
srsr -!–!% h]7_ sf] lxdfn k9\bf / clxn]sf] l:yltdf s]xL km/s
cfPsf] 5 . j}zfv @% af6 cfh;Dd b]z ;/sf/ljxLg cj:yfdf 5 .
;/sf/ljxLg b]zsf hgtf /fhfljxLg rflxF ePsf 5}gg\ t/ /fhfn] hgtfsf
nflu s]xL ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . !$ cf}F ztfAbLsf h:tf :j]R5frf/L
aGg vf]Hg' /fhfsf lglDt 7"nf] e"n xf] . ljZj ;d'bfo
/ hgtfsf] r]tgfsf] hu klxnfsf] h:tf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg eGbf aflx/
d hfGg eGg] /fhfsf nflu oqf] ;do b]z ;/sf/ljxLg kfg'{ rflxF ;+j}wflgs
/ 7Ls s'/f xf]nf < k|wfgdGqL vf]Hg lsg l9nf ul/of] t <
k6s k6s w]/}nfO{ bz{g e]6 lbP/ /fhfn] hgtfnfO{ ‰'Sofpg' eg]sf]
cfkm}F ef]lnsf lglDt ‰'lSsg' xf] . /fhfsf] rfxgf km]l/
klg k'/fg} v]tfnfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] z}nLsf] 5 To;}n] /fhfnfO{ clGtd
k6s s] eG5' eg] olb ;+j}wflgs eP/ g} a:g] xf] eg] hgtfsf] efjgfsf]
sb/ ug'{xf];\ / hgtfsf k|ltlglwnfO{ zf;g ;Qf ;'lDklbg'xf];\ .
gq eL/df hfg] ufO{nfO{ /fd /fd eGg ;lsG5, sfFw yfKg ;lsFb}g .
e'd/fh ltjf/L, :jtGq kqsf/
a]Nsf]6–&, cdf]/ 8]p8L, g'jfsf]6
•
…d}n] xf]OgÚ
…:jR5
5ljdf bfuÚ eGg] ;dfrf/df n]lvP ‰}F d}n] d]/f tTsfnLg
lghL ;xfos ;'/]Gb| yfkfdfkm{t\ /f]huf/sf nflu blIf0f sf]l/ofdf sfdbf/
k7fpg k};f p7fPsf] cf/f]k ‰"7f xf] .
;'/]Gb| yfkf d]/f] kLP /xFbf d}n] :jsLo ;lrjfnosf]
sfd afx]s s'g} To:tf] sfd ug{ pgnfO{ cx|fPsf] jf pgL;Fu ;fF7ufF7
u/]sf] 5}g . To;}n] dGqL x'Fbf jf kl5 klg To:tf] sfo{df d]/f]
s'g} ;+nUgtf 5}g / lyPg .
uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËL
k"j{dGqL, xfnM nlntk'/
•
…:jR5 5ljdf bfuÚ
/fhgLlts k"jf{u|xsf sf/0fn] uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËL / dnfO{
abgfd ug]{ rfn xf] . pQm ;dfrf/sf ;"q / vkfËLaLr
ljut 8]9 jif{b]lv /fhgLlts åGå 5 . d]/f] :jtGq
k]zf / vkfËLsf] /fhgLlts prfOnfO{ b]Vg g;sL ltgn] of] v]n v]]n]sf
x'g\ . a'‰]/ jf ga'‰]/ ;dfrf/bftfnfO{ hfgsf/L pknAw
u/fO{ h'g ;fyLx¿n] ldqtfnfO{ s'lNrg] k|of; u/] ltgnfO{ wGojfb
Û t/, ltgn] k|sflzt u/fPsf] ;dfrf/df d]/f] s'g} ;+nUgtf tyf
;/f]sf/ 5}g . dnfO{ k|of]u u/L vkfËLnfO{ abgfd ug]{ sf]lzz
ul/Psf]df vkfËL;Fu Ifdf rfxG5' .
;'/]Gb| yfkf, sf7df8f}F
•
gofF sfg"g
…sf/f]af/
gldn]kl5Ú -!–!% h]7_ df eg] ‰}F u}/sfg"gL
tl/sfn] dn]l;of k7fpg] Dofgkfj/ / b"tfjf;sf sd{rf/LnfO{ sf/afxL
gu/L ;f]‰f u/La g]kfnLnfO{ y'Gbf xfd|f] ;/sf/L gLlt g;RofO{
gx'g] b]lvof] .
xl/k|;fb zdf{ k+1fgL
df]tLk'/, ?kGb]xL, xfnM sf7df8f}F
•
…km]s Go"hÚ
…cGttM
xltof/ lkmtf{Ú -!–!% h]7_ k9]kl5 ‰f]Fs rNof] .
dfcf]jfbL k|ltsf/sf lglDt ;nf{xLsf] ;'bfdf ufpFsf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{
lbOPsf] xltof/ 8s}tL cyjf rf]/Ldf k|of]u ePsf] xf]Og . a?,
Pp6f /fli6«o b}lgsdf …;'/Iff kmf}håf/f dfcf]jfbL
k|ltsf/sf lglDt ;'bfdfsf hgtfnfO{ xltof/ k|bfg ul/Psf]Ú eGg]
;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePs} lbg ;'/Iffkmf}håf/f ;f] xltof/ lkmtf{
lnOPsf] xf] . ;dfrf/;Fu} k|sflzt tl:a/ ;'bfdfsf afl;Gbfsf]
xf]Og . pgL pQm ufpFeGbf % lsld pQ/ kg]{ u9lxof uflj;sf lgjt{dfg
cWoIf cnv l;+x x'g\, hf] xfn dn+ujfdf a:5g\ . a];al/of uflj;
;nf{xLdf kb}{g . ;'bfdf ufpFdf xfn;Dd b'O{ k6s dfcf]jfbL cfqmd0fsf]
tf/f] ag]sf JolQm x'g\– ;f] uflj;sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;Ltf/fd
l;+x . pgL xfn klg ufpFd} a:5g\ t/ pgsf af/]df ;f] ;dfrf/df
pNn]v;Dd ul/Psf] 5}g . ;nf{xL h:tf] ;'ud / ck]Iffs[t ;'/lIft
lhNnfdf :ynut l/kf]6{ ug{ ufx|f] 5}g . t/, pQm ;dfrf/ k9\bf
o:tf] nfU5 ls ;dfrf/bftfn] ufpFd} guO{ ;dfrf/ n]v]5g\ .
;ljg vgfn / ;'/]z sfsL{
;'s]kf]v/L, ;nf{xL
•
of] s] tl/sf xf] <
…l;kfxLsf]
x}/fgL / ofq'sf] x'd{tÚ -!–!% h]7_ dggof]Uo 5 .
lghL, ;/sf/L, ;+:yfg / s"6gLlts uf8L hldGbf/sf] /jfkm b]vfP/
x'FOlsG5g\ / a;, ldgLa;df ofqf ug]{ lgd'vf hgtf rflxF l‰6L‰fD6f
af]s]/ a;af6 cf]ln{P/ ;'/Iff hfFrsf] k|lqmof k"/f u5{g\ .
;fdGtL ;+:sf/ xfd|f] ;dfhdf slt ulx/f] h]lnPsf] 5 eGg] s'/fsf] pbfx/0f
xf] Tof] . d]/f] k|Zg t vfnL s] eg] jiff}{Fb]lv rn]sf] of]
…r]lsªÚ sf] gf6sdf clxn];Dd 8/nfUbf] ;fdfg rflxF
s] e]l6of] < /, Tof] e]l6gfn] s'g rflxF ;Í6 6¥of] <
;Ëd cof{n
s'df/Lkf6L, kf6g, nlntk'/
•
wGojfb
cf]u'/f
…hgtf
hfu]sf a]nfÚ eGg] k':tssf] ;dLIff …hgcfGbf]ngsf]
Oltj[QÚ -!^–#! j}zfv_ hfgsf/Ld"ns 5 . hgcfGbf]ngsf]
clen]v agfpg] pQ/bfloTj hfkfgL kqsf/ lsof]sf] cf]u'/fsf] lyPg .
t/, pgn] :j]R5fn] ldlxg]tsf ;fy u/]sf] sfdn] g]kfnLx¿nfO{
7"nf] u'0f nfu]sf] 5 . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ k|ToIf
b]Vg gkfpg]sf nflu pQm lstfa lgs} dxŒjk"0f{ x'g]5 .
/fh lu/L, Onfd
xfnM SjfnfnDk'/
•
ldlt ldn]g
…/fHosf]
jqmb[li6df sLlt{k'/Ú -!^–#! j}zfv_ df ;xf/f ;xsf/L
;+:yf ln= ;~rfngsf] tf/tDo ldnfpg lhNnf ;xsf/L sfof{nosf sf7df8f}F
clws[tn] @% r}tsf] lbg sLlt{k'/ guO{ sf7df8f}Fd} a;L d'r'Nsf tof/
kf/] elgPsf] /x]5 . t/, lg/LIf0f / d'r'Nsf tof/ kfg]{ sfd @(
ut] ;+:yfsf] a}7s kf/]/ ul/Psf] lyof] .
lx/faxfb'/ dxh{g
cWoIf, tby{ ;~rfns ;ldlt
•
o'jf st{Jo
o'uf}Fb]lv k|hftGq egL egL s/fpg]
jfxgf ef] slt Kof/f] k|hftGq} x/fpg]
x/fof] v} < k|hftGq 8fª\8'ª\ dfq} u/fpg]]
?b} a:5 k|hftGq k|hf w]/} 8/fpg]
ldNof] Ps k|hftGq ;f7L ;fn laltuP
n]Vof] ToxL k|hftGq g]tfx¿ kml;uP
/x/ x}g afWotf xf] k|hftGq egL eg]
b]zL xf]Og k|hftGq k|hfn] g} sxfF ug] Û
znx} y'lk|P w]/} g]tf s'k|] agfpg]
ag] s'k|] hf] hlt 5g\ k|hftGq egfpg]
gfgf t/xsf g]tf ldnL b]z rnfpg]
cf}iflw 5 oxL xfd|f] b]z /fd|f] agfpg]
/fdrGb| l3ld/]
l;kmn, sf7df8f}F
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