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ls/0f g]kfn
@# j}zfvdf
g]kfn ljsf; d~rsf] a}7s z'? ePsf] s]xL 306f glaTb} …d~rsf]
b'O{lbg] a}7s ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg ePsf]Ú v'lzofnLdf cfof]lht
…l/;]K;gÚsf lgDtf afFl8Psf lgDtfkqx¿ To;sf cfdlGqtx¿n]
kfO;s]sf lyP .
Tolt dfq x}g, x/]s b'O{ jif{df x'g] ;/sf/ / bftfx¿
aLrsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] a}7s ;DkGg x'g' b'O{ lbgcl3 g} To;sf pknlAwx¿af/]
;+o'Qm lj1lKt tof/ eO;s]sf] lyof] . kfFr bft[ ;+:yf Pj+ tLg
;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿sf] Pp6f ;ldltn] @@ j}zfvd}} tof/ kf/]sf]
pQm jQmJodf k|foM ;a} s'/f klxNo} g} ;dfj]z ul/Psf] / l56k'6 ePsf
s'/fx¿ a}7ssf qmddf ylkg] ;d‰bf/L ePsf] /fli6«o
of]hgf cfof]usf Ps jl/i7 clwsf/Ln] atfP .
o; k|sf/sf] k"j{ tof/L cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf
a}7sx¿df ;fdfGo dflgG5 . g]kfn ljsf; d~r @))$ s} ;Gbe{df
eGg'kbf{ oL b'j} tof/Ln] w]/} xb;Dd g]kfnsf bftfx¿sf] ;Gt'li6
‰NsfPsf lyP . åGåsf sf/0f pgLx¿sf]
sfddf k/]sf] cK7\of/f Pj+ b]zsf] /fhgLlts ;Í6n] pgLx¿sf]
sfo{qmddf k'¥ofPsf] c;/sf afah'b pgLx¿ s;/L ;Gt'i6 x'g
;s] t < of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm kfpg o;kflnsf] a}7ssf] k[i7e"ldnfO{
lgofNg'kg]{ x'G5 . d~rsf k"j{–k/fdz{ a}7sdf efu
lnPsf cfGbf]ng/t bnx¿n] @# / @$ j}zfvsf] d~rsf] a}7s ;fg'{kg]{Ù
cGoyf alxisf/ ug]{ hfgsf/L bftfx¿nfO{ klxNo} lbPsf lyP .
bnx¿sf] To:tf] cfu|xn] g]kfnsf bftfx¿, vf;u/L låkIfLo
bft[ ;d'bfonfO{ cfkm"n] Joxf]g'{ k/]sf cK7\of/fx¿ ;fj{hlgs
ug{ Pp6f pko'Qm df}sf lbnfof] . ltgLx¿dWo] gj]{, 8]gdfs{,
lkmgNof08, Sofgf8f, a]nfot, g]b/Nof08, :jL6\h/Nof08, hd{gL, k|mfG;,
o'/f]k]nL cfof]u / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] a}7s :yug ug{ Pp6f zt{
/fv] . Tof] zt{ lyof], !* j}zfv;Dd bnx¿n] /fhf;Fu ldnL
;xdltsf] cfwf/df k|wfgdGqLsf] rog ug]{ .
Ps lbgsf] ;do lbO{ !& j}zfvdf /flvPsf] pQm zt{
bnx¿n] s'g} xfntdf k"/f ug{ g;Sg] s'/f bftfx¿nfO{
/fd|/L yfxf lyof] . To;}n] pgLx¿ d~rsf] a}7sdf cfˆgf]
;xeflutfaf/] 9'Ss lyP .
ptf ljZj AofÍ, Pl;ofnL ljsf; AofÍ h:tf
ax'kIfLo bft[ ;+:yfx¿n] rflxF df}g /x]/ a}7s ;dod} x'g'kg]{
;/sf/L cfu|xdf ;dy{g hgfO/x] . æa}7s ;/sf/ cyf{t\ g]kfnn]
cfof]hgf ug{ cfF6]sf] xf] / AofÍn] cfˆgf] ;b:o d'n'ssf]
;/sf/L lg0f{osf] kfngf ug'{kg]{ x'G5Æ ljZj AofÍsf jl/i7
afXo dfldnf ljz]if1 /fhLj pkfWofon] eg] .
otf ;/sf/ klg k"j{ 3f]lift ldltd} a}7s cfof]hgf
ug]{ s'/fdf b[9 lyof] . cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLn] æa}7snfO{
/fhgLlts/0f ug{ h?/L gePsf]Æ egL jQmJo lbP . oBlk, /fhgLlts/0f
bnx¿af6 ePsf] xf] jf bftfx¿af6Ù Tof] eg] pgn]
k|:6 kf/]gg\ .
t/ bftfx¿n] rflxF n';'Ss a}7sdf dfq} efu lnPgg\Ù
pgLx¿n] a}7ssf] Ps lbgcl3 @@ j}zfvdf cfGbf]ng/t\ bnx¿;Fu
5'§} 5nkmn u/] . To;kl5 cfPsf] jQmJodf g]kfndf ljsf; sfo{qmdx¿
cufl8 a9fpg rflxg] jftfj/0fsf af/] s]xL a'Fbfx¿ tf]lsPsf
lyP . /fhf / bnx¿nfO{ dfGo x'g] k|wfgdGqLsf] lgo'lQmkl5
k|hftflGqs k|lqmof ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kmls{g] jftfj/0f, lgjf{rg cl3
dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLx¿;Fu jftf{, dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt ;'wf/h:tf
ljifox¿nfO{ pQm jQmJodf ljz]if hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] .
o;/L ljsf; d~rsf] a}7s z'? x'g'cl3 g} bftfx¿n]
cfˆgf egfOx¿ /fVg kfPÙ Tof] klg ;dfrf/sf] lzv/df
/x]sf cfGbf]ng/t\ bnx¿sf] ;Gbe{ hf]8]/ . pgLx¿sf]
Tof] cfjfhsf] c;/ g]kfnsf] /fHo;+oGqdf k|:6;Fu b]lvGYof] .
d~rsf] a}7s glhlsFb} hfFbf, /fhfaf6 /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿nfO{
e]6\g] csf]{ Pp6f r/0f z'? eof] . otf ;/sf/n] klg sf7df8f}Fsf]
k|foM ;a} 7fpFx¿af6 lgif]wf1f lkmtf{ lnof] .
ljsf; d~rsf] a}7ss} qmddf klg bftfx¿n] klxNo}
p7fPsf cfjfhx¿sf] c;/ ;xh} b]lvof] . k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/
yfkf / dGqL nf]xgL b'j}n] k|hftGq / dfgjclwsf/sf kIfdf sl6a4tf dfq
JoQm u/]gg\, dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ ;bf‰}F …cftÍsf/LÚ
geg]/ …ljb|f]xLÚ dfq eg] .
pQm a}7sdf ;/sf/n] u/LaL Go"gLs/0f /0fgLlt sfo{qmd
cGtu{t cfufdL tLg jif{sf nflu jflif{s %^ s/f]8 8n/ bftfx¿;Fu
dfu]sf] lyof] . æxfdLn] pQm dfu /fVof}F / bftfx¿n]
xfd|f ljsf; sfo{qmdx¿nfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ hgfPsf 5g\Æ 8f=
nf]xgLn] a}7s ;lsPkl5 kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf eGg'eof] .
t/ ToxL kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf låkIfLo bftfx¿sf]
;d]t k|ltlglwTj ul//x]sf] ljZj AofÍsf blIf0f Pl;ofnL pkfWoIf
k|km"n k6]nn] s'g} /sd ljz]ifaf/] bftfx¿n] jfrf gu/]sf]
atfP . æxfdL a}7sdf olt plt /sd lbg] eGgsf nflu ;xefuL
ePsf xf]Ogf}F . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ljsf;sf sfo{qmdx¿nfO{
s;/L cufl8 a9fpg ;lsG5 eg]/ 5nkmn rflxF ul/Psf] xf] .Æ
nueu To:t} egfO lyof] Pl;ofnL ljsf; AofÍsf
lgb]{zs ;'Ntfg xlkmh /xdfgsf] . æbftfx¿nfO{ ljsf;sf
sfdx¿ ug{ clxn] lgs} ufx|f] ePsf] 5, To;}n] pQm ljifon] g}
o;kflnsf] a}7sdf k|d'vtf kfPsf] xf]Æ, pgn] eg], æTo;
cy{df of] a}7s cToGt} ;kmn eof] .Æ
ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] dfu]sf] /sdpk/ s'g} k|lta4tf
hfx]/ gul/sg} cfˆgf s'/fx¿nfO{ hf]8bf/sf ;fy /fVg kfpg'
/ To;dfly klg cfkm"n] p7fPsf s'/fx¿af/] ;/sf/n] tTsfn}
cfjZos sbd rfNg'Ù bftfx¿n] cfˆgf] ;kmntf bfaL
ug]{ cfwf/x¿ ag] . pgLx¿n] eg] ‰}F 36gfqmdx¿sf]
ljsf; d~rsf] a}7s cl3 / a}7ss} qmddf dfq ePg, a? a}7skl5 klg pgLx¿n]
vf]h]‰}F eof] . bnx¿ / /fhfaLr ;xdlt eO{ b'j}sf]
/f]hfOdf kg]{ JolQm k|wfgdGqL x'g'kg]{ zt{ k|d'v bftfx¿n]
/fv]sf lyP . cyf{t\ pgLx¿sf] ljrf/df yfkf ;/sf/ hfg'kb{Yof]
/ eof] klg ToxL . g]kfn ljsf; d~rsf] a}7s ;lsPsf] ef]lnkN6
g} k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] /flhgfdf lbP . o;/L o;kflnsf] g]kfn ljsf;
d~rsf] a}7s bftfx¿nfO{ g} a9L kmfk]sf] b]lvof] .
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