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k|hftGqdflysf] cf:yfnfO{ hf]ufP/ /fVg' clxn] ;aeGbf dxŒjk"0f{ sfd aGg k'u]sf] 5 . o;kflnsf] k|hftGq lbj; oxL cfzf / ljZjf;sf ;fy dgfOg'kb{5 .

gh/aGb jf y'gfdf /x]sf g]tf sfo{stf{sf] cj:yf, ;]G;/;Lksf] df/df k/]sf ;~rf/dfWodx¿ Pj+ ;Í6sfnn] ubf{ lgnlDat df}lns clwsf/x¿ !( df3kl5sf jf:tljstfx¿ x'g\ . o:tf] a]nfdf s;/L dgfpg' k|hftGq lbj; eGg] k|Zg p7\g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . t/ zfxL 3f]if0ff / To;kl5sf ;a} 36gfx¿nfO{ lgofNbf k|hftGqsf] pHHjn eljiok|lt cfzfjfbL x'g] 7fpFx¿ k|;:t} e]§fpg ;lsG5 . s]xL pHofnf ls/0fx¿ o;k|sf/ 5g\M

-!_ /fhfsf] ;Daf]wgdf ax'bnLo k|hftGqk|lt ckl/jt{gLo k|lta4tf :ki6 ¿kdf d'v/ ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{, tTsfnsf nflu g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf] ;nf{xL lhNnf clwj]zg clxn] l5d]sL ef/tsf] ;f]gjiff{ ahf/df ug'{kg]{ ePsf] eP tfklg /fhgLlts bnx¿ g]kfndf k'gM k|ltalGwt x'g] 5}gg\ eGg] s'/fk|lt cfZj:t x'g ;lsG5 . /fhfsf] o:tf] k|lta4tfdf zÍf p7fpg' plrt x'Fb}g .

-@_ ;Í6sfn 3f]if0ffkl5 6]lnkmf]g, ˆofS;, df]afOn tyf OG6/g]6 ;]jf cj?4 ePsf]df hgbafan] ubf{ df]afOn afx]ssf cGo ;a} ;]jfx¿ ;'rf? x'g k"/} xKtf s'g'{ k/]g . hgtfsf] cfjfhsf] ;'g'jfO{ geO{ ;'v} 5}g eGg] o; k|;Ësf] kf7nfO{ k|hftGqsf] ;'/lIft eljiosf nflu pT;fxk|b g} dfGg'k5{ .

-#_ )$^ kl5sf] k|hftflGqs kl/j]zdf df}nfPsf dfgjclwsf/sdL{x¿sf] hdft ljutdf /fhgLlts bn / k|hftflGqs ;/sf/x¿k|lt s]xL a9L g} cfqmfds b]lvg] u/]sf lyP . !( df3kl5 dfgjclwsf/sdL{x¿sf] bnLo /fhgLltnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf kSs} s]xL g s]xL kl/jt{g ePsf] x'g'kb{5 . ;fy}, hgtfn] klg dfgjclwsf/sf kIfw/x¿nfO{ cfnf]rgf dfq xf]Og, ;d‰bf/Lsf ;fy x]g]{ ;Defjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . o:tf] cfk;L ;d‰bf/Ln] k|hftflGqs cEof; k'gM v'n:t ePkl5 hgflwsf/nfO{ Jojl:yt / ;+:yfut ug]{ k|lqmofnfO{ c‰ k|efjzfnL agfpg] lglZrt 5 .

-$_ ef/tdf ;g\ &) sf] bzsdf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL OlGb/f ufGwLn] cfkt\sfn 3f]if0ff ubf{ dWodju{sf] jfxjfxL n'6]sL lyOg\ . pgsf] @) ;"qLo sfo{qmdsf] …;kmntfÚ af6 ;dodf rNg yfn]sf /]nuf8L / /fd|f];Fu sfd u/]sf ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx¿sf] rrf{ 3/3/df x'g] ub{Yof] . g]kfndf eg] zfxL ;Daf]wgsf] kmf6km'6 :jfut eP klg ;/sf/sf] @! ;"qLo sfo{qmdsf af/]df ;sf/fTds l6Kk0fL ;'Gg ;Qf 5]p5fp /x]sf JolQmx¿s} 3/df k'u] klg lg/fz x'g'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . k|hftGq g]kfnL ;dfhsf] hLjgz}nL aGb} uPsf] of] Pp6f alnof] ;Í]t xf] .

-%_ ef/tsf] cfkTsfnLg cj:yf;Fu ;Í6sfnotfsf g]kfnL ldl8ofsf] t'ngf ‰g} rfvnfUbf] 5 . cfkt\sfnsf a]nf ef/tLo ldl8ofsf] ultljlwk|lt Joª\Uo ub}{ ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf g]tf nfns[i0f cf8jf0fLn] eg]sf lyPM æltgnfO{ ‰'Sg elgPsf] lyof], t/ w]/}h;f] nDk;f/ g} k/] .Æ ;f}efUojz g]kfndf To:tf] x'g] 5fF6sfF6 b]lvFb}g . xf], ldl8ofn] s]xL lbgotf 6fpsf] lgx'/fPsf] 5, t/ klg ef/tdf ‰}F oxfFsf] ldl8of ‰'s]sf] 5}g . PkmPd ;dfrf/sf] cfjfh c‰} aGb g} 5 . t/ Tof] v'N5 . /, To;kl5 ;a} ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] k|hftflGqs hLjgz}nLsf] ;xL cy{ c¿ uDeL/tfk"j{s a'l‰;s]sf x'g]5g\ / tL gofF hf]z–hfFu/sf ;fy k|hftGqnfO{ hLjGt agfpg nflukg]{ 5g\ .

-^_ k|hftflGqs Joj:yf / To;kl5 z'? ePsf cfly{s sfo{qmdx¿af6 ;aeGbf a9L nfeflGjt x'g] ju{ Jofkf/Lx¿ g} x'g\, t/ k|hftGqsf] ;aeGbf a9L cfnf]rgf ug]{x¿ klg ltg} lyP . To:t} k|hftflGqs v'nfkgn] ubf{ km:6fPsf k]zfhLjLx¿ slxNo} /fhgLltsdL{x¿k|lt ;lxi0f' aGg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . t/ ;+;bljxLg cj:yfdf z'? ePsf] ;Í6sf bzlbg leq} ;du|df ægful/s ;dfhÆ elgg] of] ju{sf] klg r]t v'ln;s]sf] 5 . casf] hdfgfdf cfly{s ljsf; k|hftflGqs jftfj/0fdf dfq ;Dej 5 eg] cfTdfg'e"ltn] clek|]l/t gful/s ;dfh d'n'ssf nflu nfesf/L 7xl/g] lglZrt 5 .

-&_ !( df3kl5sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] rf;f] x]bf{ g]kfn c;kmn /fi6« x'g] xf] ls eGg] lrGtfdf a;]sfx¿ klg cfZj:t ePsf] x'g'k5{ . g]kfnsf] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3, c;+nUg cfGbf]ng Pj+ ;fs{ h:tf cGt/f{li6«o ultljlwx¿df ul/Psf] nufgLn] k|ltkmn lbg] jftfj/0f alg;s]sf] 5 . ;g\ ^) sf] bzsdf h:tf] g]kfnn] cfkm"nfO{ cnuynu dx;"; ug'{kg]{ cj:yf ;lsO;s]sf] /x]5 . l5d]sLx¿ dfq xf]Og, ljZjsf cGo zlQmzfnL /fi6«x¿ ;d]t g]kfndfly ulx/f] …gh/Ú /flv/x]sf 5g\ . ljutdf g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs cEof;sf af/]df hlt;'s} gsf/fTds l6sfl6Kk0fL ul/g] ul/Psf] eP tfklg pu| jfdkGyL pGdfbsf] Onfh …;fy{s k|hftGqÚaf6 dfq ;Dej 5 eGg] /fhfsf] efjgf;Fu cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo k"0f{ ;xdt 5 . ef/t, hfkfg, a]nfot, ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf tyf o'/f]lkog o'lgogn] :ki6 zAbdf k|hftGqsf] jsfnt ug'{ tyf …cfGtl/s dfldnfÚ eg]/ k/f]If ¿kd} eP klg hgtfs} kIfdf plePsf kfls:tfg / rLg h:tf ldq/fi6«x¿sf] ;b\efjn] cGttM k|hftGqnfO{ alnof] kfg{ ;xof]uL l;4 x'g] lglZrt 5 .

-*_ /, ;aeGbf pT;fxk|b ;Í]t rflxF /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;+oldt Jojxf/af6 k|s6 ePsf] 5 . !( df3kl5 pQ]hgfTds jQmJoafhLsf afah"b g]sf, Pdfn]h:tf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿n] cfj]zdf gcfP/ tfls{s k|ltlqmof hgfPsf 5g\ . t;y{, eljiodf pgLx¿af6 yk hjfkmb]xLk"0f{ Jojxf/sf] cfzf /fVg] 7fpF k|;:t ePsf] 5 .

x'nd'ndf hLp hf]ufpg' eGg] k'/fgf] pvfg Jofjxfl/stfdf cfwfl/t 5 . t/ To;} clt{sf] kl5Nnf] efu– clgsfndf aLp hf]ufpg'– g}lts cfb]z xf] . xfd|f jt{dfgsf lqmofsnfkx¿n] efjL ;Gtltsf] ;d]t eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ x'Fbf k|hftGqdflysf] cf:yfnfO{ hf]ufP/ /fVg' clxn] ;aeGbf dxŒjk"0f{ sfd aGg k'u]sf] 5 . o;kflnsf] k|hftGq lbj; oxL cfzf / ljZjf;sf ;fy dgfOg'kb{5 .

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