cfj/0f

k|wfgdGqLsf] lbNnL ofqf
cf;, cfzÍf / Ph]08f

dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] Pp6f pkfo b]lvPsf] 5– ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtf÷pkl:yltdf jftf{ . t/, dfcf]jfbLn] dfu]sf], /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfhn] :jLsf/]sf] clg /fhf÷;]gfn] w]/} k|efj kfg{ g;Sg] eP/ klg of] pkfosf] ;kmntf ef/tsf] ;b\efjdf dfq ;Dej x'G5 . /fi6«nfO{ 7"nf] 3f6f gkf/L o:tf] ;b\efj xfl;n ug{
k|d b]pjfnfO{ ;lhnf] 5}g . o;df x'g] ;fgf] r'sfOn] klg d'n's / pxfFsf] /fhgLlts hLjgnfO{ ;Í6df kfg{ ;S5 .

ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL 8f= dgdf]xg l;+xsf] lgdGq0ffdf cfufdL @# ebf}b]lv k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ef/tsf] cf}krfl/s ;b\efjgf e|d0f ub}{ x'g'x'G5 . z'?df @)–@@ ebf}df x'g] elgPsf] e|d0f kfls:tfgL ljb]zdGqL v'lz{b d]xd'b s;'/Lsf] !( ebf}b]lv z'? x'g] ef/t e|d0fsf sf/0f tLg lbg k5fl8 ;fl/Psf] xf] .

;fs{ cWoIfsf x}l;otn] lgDtf] ug{ tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] & dª\l;/ @)^) df ug'{ePsf] afx]s !* c;f]h @)%( kl5sf k|wfgdGqLaf6 x'g nfu]sf] of] klxnf] cf}krfl/s ef/t e|d0f xf] . o;aLr uPsf] !% ;fpgdf blIf0f tyf blIf0f k"jL{ /fi6«x¿sf] cfly{s d~r -laD:6]s_ sf] ;Dd]ngdf efu lng hfFbf k|d b]pjf / pxfFsf ef/tLo ;dsIfL 8f= l;+xaLr cgf}krfl/s s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] .

e|d0fsf Ph]08f / leqL tof/L
o;cl3 ePsf k|wfgdGqLsf ef/t e|d0fsf] t'ngfdf k|d b]pjfsf] e|d0fsf] tof/L lgtfGt km/s 9Ëaf6 eO/x]sf] 5 . e|d0fsf Ph]08f / ljifoj:t' c‰} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g . k|dsf] nfdf] df}gtf / ck]Iffs[t PsfGtaf; x]bf{ pxfF PSn}, s'g} 7"n} …ldzgÚnfO{ sfo{?k lbg nfUg'ePsf] a'l‰G5 . dlGqkl/ifb\s} sltko ;b:ox¿nfO{ klg Ph]08fx¿sf af/]df df]6fdf]6L afx]s s'g} hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5}g . tof/Ldf ;+nUg ljleGg ljifout lj1x¿nfO{ klg cfkm" ;DalGwt afx]s cGo ljifoaf/] yfxf 5}g . ;a} s'/fsf] kl5Nnf] jf k"0f{ hfgsf/L b]pjf afx]s c¿ s;};Fu ePsf] b]lvFb}g .

;Da4 ;|f]tx¿sf] bfaLcg';f/ ;f]daf/ / lalxaf/ x'g] dlGqkl/ifbsf] lgoldt a}7seGbf aflx/ k|wfgdGqLsf] g]t[Tjdf leqleq} e|d0fsf] tLj| tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . k|d b]pjf cfˆgf lgs6:yx¿ afx]s cGo;Fu e|d0fsf] ;du| Ph]08fsf af/]df v'Ng ;ls/xg'ePsf] 5}g . ;Qf ;f‰]bf/L ul//x]sf] Pdfn]sf jl/i7 dGqL o'j/fh 1jfnL eG5g\, æxfdLnfO{ c‰} klg e|d0fsf Ph]08fx¿ lj:t[t ¿kdf atfOPsf] 5}g .Æ

!! ebf}df ePsf] dGqLx¿sf] a}7sdf k|d b]pjfn] ;'k'b{uL ;lGw;Fu} /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, Jofkf/, hn;|f]t, oftfoft, s[lif, lzIff, ;8s, xjfO{, /]Nj] cflb d'2fx¿ e|d0fsf] Ph]08f x'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . Ps÷b'O6f afx]s vf;} gofF Ph]08f geP klg o;nfO{ lsg uf]Ko /flvPsf] 5 t < /fhgLltzf:qL kGgfsfhL cdfTo eG5g\, æs"6gLltsf] ue{d} uf]Kotf n's]sf] x'G5 . uf]Ko ePg eg] Tof] s"6gLlt g} x'Fb}g .Æ s"6gLlts dof{bfleq} /x]/ k|d b]pjfsf] e|d0faf/] leqleq} s'/fsfgL / 5nkmnx¿ eO/x]sf] x'g;Sg] cdfTosf] ljZn]if0f 5 .

leqL ;|f]tx¿sf cg';f/ b]pjfsf] d"n Ph]08f rflxF dfcf]jfbL;Fusf] jftf{ k|lqmofdf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtfsf nflu ef/tnfO{ dgfpg] x'g]5 . /, abnfdf ef/taf6 cfpg] ;+efljt Ps bh{g Ph]08fdf s]lGb|t x'g' lbNnL ofqfsf] csf]{ kf6f] x'g]5 . 5nkmn / 6'Ëf]df k'Ug afFsL /x]sf Ph]08fx¿ ef/tn] k|foM o; cl3sf jftf{x¿df cl3 ;f/]s} ljifox¿ x'g\ . h:tf], ;'k'b{uL ;lGw, dflyNnf] s0ff{nL, sf]zL pRrafFw, k]6«f]n kfOknfOg, bf]xf]/f] ofq' a;sf] ;~rfngnufotsf Ph]08fx¿ cflb -x]=aS;_ .

/fi6«;+3–jftf{sf] 9f]sf
dfcf]jfbL ;d:of / /fhgLlts ;Í6 ;dfwfgsf] lbzfdf …s]xLÚ gu/L rGb / yfkf ‰}F (–!) dlxgf ;Qfdf /xg k|d b]pjfsf nflu ;Dej 5}g . cl3Nnf b'O{sf] t'ngfdf alnof] /fhgLlts hgfwf/ ;lxtsf] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug'{ePsf b]pjfsf ;fd' cfˆgf] /fhgLlts …sl/o/Úsf nflu klg s]xL ug}{ kg]{ afWotf 5 . o;afx]s k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngaf6 km'6]/ ;/sf/df ;+nUg ePsf] Pdfn]sf] bafa t pxfFdfly 5Fb}5 .

Ol08of 6'8]

:jfut 5 lbNnLdfM ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL 8f= dgdf]xg l;+x, sf+u|]; cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwL .

d'n'ssf] l:ylt ‰g} ljs/fn eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf tTsfnsf] /fhgLlts ult/f]w cGTo ug{sf nflu jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf kIfw/ cyjf To;sf] cfwf/df plePsf /fhgLlts zlQmx¿– d"ntM /fhf / /fhgLlts bnx¿aLrsf] Pstf k|dsf nflu cTofjZos g} ag]sf] 5 . of] ult/f]w ;dfKt x'Fbf dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf; klxNofpg d2t k'U5 . t/ cd"t{ k|s[ltsf] of] ;Í6sf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg k|d b]pjfsf lglDt lgSs} cK7]/f] 5 . lsgeg] pxfF g /fhfnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg ;Sg'x'G5 g t bnx¿nfO{ g} .

k|d b]pjfsf] cl3lNt/ d"t{ / Jofks eP/ t]l;{Psf] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of g} xf] . k|dsf] x}l;otn] pxfFnfO{ k|fKt …n]lhl6d];LÚ, /fhgLlts, s"6gLlts / cfly{s ;dy{g cflbsf sf/0f o;tkm{ kxn ug]{ cfwf/x¿ pxfFsf nflu :ki6 5g\ . To;}n] g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ cd"t{ ult/f]wtkm{ pGd"v x'g lbg'sf] ;f6f] k|d b]pjfaf6 dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ g} ;Daf]wg ug]{ :jfefljs kxn z'? x'g] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLlj?4 klxnf]k6s ;]gf kl/rflnt ug]{ k|d b]pjf zfxL ;]gfsf] k|of]u nufotsf k'/fgf pkfoaf6 dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] xn glg:sg] s'/fdf c¿x¿ h:t} ljZj:t b]lvg'x'G5 . /, ;]gf afx]ssf] ljsNk eg]sf] km]l/ klg jftf{ g} xf] . t/, ljutdf ePsf dfcf]jfbL;Fusf] jftf{sf] cg'ejaf6 k|d b]pjfn] a'‰]s} x'g'k5{, dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Gt'i6 kfg{ ;Sg] x}l;ot / clwsf/ o:tf ;/sf/n] /fVb}gg\ . ;+;b gePsf] sf/0f dfcf]jfbLnfO{ yf]/} 5"6 lbg klg /fhfs} d'v tfSg'k5{ . hals cfkm"n] dgf]gLt u/]sf k|wfgdGqL÷dGqLdfkm{t\ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ 5"6 lbP/ ;d:of 6'ª\Uofpg] dgl:yltdf /fhf 5}gg\ eGg] s'/f bf];|f]k6ssf] jftf{sf] c;kmntfn] 5n{Ë kfl/;s]sf] 5 . Tof] jftf{, b]pjfeGbf klg b/af/;Fu glhs /x]sf k|d–dGqLx¿n] ub}{lyP, / klg c;kmn kfl/P .

k'/fg} z}nL / cfwf/df k|d b]pjf;Fu jftf{sf nflu dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg tof/ x'Fb}gg\ . cfkm}Fn] …s]xL x'g;Sb}gÚ egL lt/:sf/ ul/;s]sf b]pjf;Fu k'gM jftf{df a:g dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ yk cfwf/ / jxfgf h?/L k5{ . dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf]Ù cGo /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfhn] klg ;fk]IftM ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnPsf] tyf /fhf÷;]gfsf] k|efj sd ug]{ pkfo– ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtf÷pkl:yltdf jftf{sf] qmd cufl8 a9fpg] sfd gofF / sd hf]lvdo'Qm pkfosf ¿kdf b]vfk/]sf] 5 . ef/t e|d0fcl3 k|d b]pjf;Fu oxL dfq ljsNk ePsf]n] pxfF o;} af6f]df cl3a9\g vf]h]sf] :ki6 5 . b]pjf o;df ;kmn x'g'eof] eg] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ d'n's aflx/} klg x'g;Sg] Ps dGqL atfpF5g\ .

t/ /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtf Tolta]nf dfq ;Dej / ;fy{s x'g;S5, ha ef/tn] To;nfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnG5 . p;n] ;fdfGotM cfˆgf] l5d]sdf t];|f] kIfsf] ;+nUgtfnfO{ gsfg]{ gLlt cËLsf/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . t/ dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lgsfnL cfˆgf] /fhgLlt -tTsfnsf lglDt ;Qf klg_ hf]ufpg /fi6«;+3nfO{ ;+nUg u/fpg] k|of; sfof{Gjog ug'{sf] ljsNk b]pjf;Fu 5}g . o;lglDt pxfFn] æh;/L eP klgÆ ef/tsf] ljZjf; lhTg h?/L 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg lglDt b]pjfn] /fi6«;+3sf] ;fwf/0f–;efdf hfg'cl3 ef/tsf] ;xof]u lng vf]h]sf] k"j{ k|d ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf atfpg'x'G5 . yfkf eGg'x'G5, æc¿;Fu s'/f u/]/ kf/ nfUb}g, dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ef/tl;t} s'/f ug'{k5{ .Æ csf{ k"j{ k|d Pj+ sfª\u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm"n] /fi6«;+3sf] pkl:yltdf dfcf]jfbLl;t jftf{ ug'{kg]{ s'/f ef/t;dIf /flv;s]sf]n] To;} cg';f/ ef/t;Fu s'/f ug{ b]pjfnfO{ ;'‰fj lbg'ePsf] sf]O/fnf lgs6:yx¿ atfpF5g\ .

cfˆgf] l5d]sdf t];|f] kIfsf] s'g} klg vfnsf] ;+nUgtf jf pkl:yltsf g:jLsfg]{ ef/tsf] k/Dk/fut gLlt /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . t/ ablnFbf] cGt/f{li6«o / If]qLo e"/fhgLlts kl/j]zdf ef/tn] Tof] c8fgdf kl/jt{g Nofpb} gNofpg] ls6fg ug{ ;Dej 5}g . 6fOD; ckm Ol08of sf] xfn}sf] ;DkfbsLon] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ef/t ;/sf/nfO{ x:tIf]k ug{af6 6f9f /xg dfq ;Nnfx lbPsf] 5}g, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ cl3 ;fg{ ;d]t cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . o;n] ef/tsf] k/Dk/fut dfgl;stfdf pNn]Vo kl/jt{g cfPsf] ;Í]t lbG5 . o; cfwf/df k|d b]pjfsf] e|d0f ;a}n] lrtfP cg'?k kmnbfoL ;faLt x'gklg ;S5 .

Ps kfOnf cl3
ef/tdf gofF ;/sf/ ag]kl5 /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] cfufdL c;f]h–sflQsdf ef/tsf] e|d0f ug]{ to ePsf] lyof] . /fhfsf] k|:tfljt e|d0fsf] cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff x'g'cufj} cfˆgf] e|d0f sfo{qmd /fv]/ b]pjfn] cfkm"nfO{ Ps kfOnf cl3 kfl/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . h]7–c;f/b]lv g} ;fOt h'/fpg yflnPsf] /fhfsf] ef/t e|d0f ca sDtLdf b'O{÷tLg dlxgf k/ ;g]{ ePsf] 5 . b]pjf ;/sf/nfO{ l6sfpg jf of];Fu ufFl;Psf c¿ sf/0fx¿n] ubf{ pxfFnfO{ lbNnL hfg] ;fOt h'/fpg Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / /fk|kfsf cWoIf kz'klt zD;]/ ha/fsf] pNn]Vo of]ubfg /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

k|d b]pjfn] /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtf ef/tsf lglDt ;'kfRo t'Nofpg ;Sg'eof] eg] cfkm"nfO{ dg nfu]sf] a]nfdf k|wfgdGqL abNb} cfPsf /fhfnfO{ To;f] ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] 5}g . o;df ef/tsf] ;xof]u ;dy{g h'6fpg ;s]sf] v08df, cd]l/sfnufot klZrdL /fi6«x¿n] b]pjfnfO{ yk /fhgLlts, cfly{s ;xof]u / ;dy{g k|bfg ug]{ cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . ljut b'O{ jif{df /fhfsf] nf]slk|otf / pgLk|lt hgtfsf] cfzf lg/Gt/ tn ‰/]sf] oyfy{k|lt klZrdL d'n'sx¿ klg cgle1 5}gg\ .

dfcf]jfbLsf egfOnfO{ k"0f{ ¿kn] kTofpg gldn] tfklg ef/tsf] ;xdltdf /fi6«;+3sf] pkl:ylt ;Dej ePsf] cj:yfdf pgLx¿ jftf{df cfpg] / /fhgLlts lgsf;sf lglDt tof/ x'g] ;Defjgf b]lvFb} uPsf] 5 . …aGb'ssf] e/df ;Qf lhTg ;Sb}gf}FÚ eGg] oyfy{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] bf];|f] jftf{sfndf ;fj{hlgs ¿kd} :jLsfl/;s]sf] s'/f xf] . pgLx¿ /fhgLlts cu|udgsf] gfddf …;'/lIft cjt/0fÚ x'g] w/ftnsf] vf]hLdf b'O{ jif{cl3b]lv g} nfu]sf 5g\ . o;aLrdf pgLx¿sf] Pp6f d'Vo dfu …;+ljwfg;efÚ sfª\u|];nufotsf kf6L{ / gful/s ;dfhsf] lglDt :jLsfo{ aGb} uPsf] 5 . /fhfsf clwsf/ s6f}tL ug]{ ljifodf klg To:t} cfd ;xdlt lgdf{0f x'Fb}5 . s]xL ef/bf/ k|s[ltsf JolQmx¿afx]s /fhfnfO{ zlQmzfnL agfOg'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf c¿ b]lvPsf 5}gg\ .

sf7df8f}F–lbNnL–Go"of]s{aLrsf] ;dLs/0f :yflkt ug]{ b]pjfsf] of]hgf / cj;/ ;fy{s x'g;s] d'n'sn] dfcf]jfbL lx+;f÷k|ltlx+;fsf] rqmaf6 qf0f kfpg ;Sg]5 . t/, of] sfd ;lhnf] eg] 5}g . b]pjfnfO{ ;kmn x'g glbg w]/} kIfn] phf{ eg]{ lglZrt 5 . k"j{ k|d yfkfsf zAbdf, æb]pjfhL h'g h'g 9f]sfdf hfg'x'G5 ToxfFaf6 ;xof]u eg] kfpg'xGg .Æ o;lglDt b]pjfn] ef/tnfO{ dgfpg :jLsf/ ug]{ sltko ef/tLo k|:tfj÷Ph]08fn] k}bf ug]{ ljjfb g} klxnf] afws aGg ;S5 . ;+;b gePsf] a]nf x'g nfu]sf] b]pjfsf] lbNnL e|d0fsf cj;/df x:tfIf/ x'g] ;Defjgf ePsf ;'k'b{uL ;lGw, sf]zL afFw, dflyNnf] s0ff{nL kl/of]hgf, t]n kfOknfOg cflb d'2f :yfoL /fhgLlts, sfg"gL ljjfb ax;sf ljifo aGg ;S5g\ . cNksfnLg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu c¿ w]/} s'/fdf …sDk|f]dfOhÚ ubf{ b]pjfsf] cfˆg} /fhgLlts hLjgdf /fd|f]÷g/fd|f] c;/ kg]{ csf]{ kf6f] 5Fb}5 .

Tolt eP/ klg, dfcf]jfbL lx+;faf6 d'n'sn] /fxt kfPsf] v08df b]pjfsf] /fhgLlts ljho g} x'g]5 . t/, ef/tnfO{ dgfO;s]kl5 /fhf, b/af/ / dfcf]jfbLn] b]pjfnfO{ la;{g ;Sg] ;Defjgf jf hf]lvd klg 5 . hxfF;Dd ef/tnfO{ /fi6«;+3sf] u'8 clkm;]; k|of]u ug]{ s'/fdf dgfpg] ;jfn 5– of] klg x'g;S5 ls o;cl3 ;f]Wg] s;}n] cfF6 gu/]s} sf/0f ef/tn] o;df s]xL gaf]n]sf] xf];\ / oltv]/ ;/f;/ dflgb]cf];\ .

;a}sf] rf;f]M ;'k'b{uL ;lGw
k|d b]pjfsf] ef/t e|d0fsf] k"j{;GWofdf c¿ a]nf ‰}F ef/tLo kIfaf6 zt{ /flvPsf s'/fx¿sf] v'nf;f geP klg g]kfnLx¿df‰ zÍf pkzÍf rflxF hLljt} 5 . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{df /fi6«;+3sf] ;+nUgtf÷pkl:ytLsf nflu ef/tsf] ;xdlt lng k|d b]pjfn] ef/tLo kIfaf6 cfpg] k|:tfjx¿df clwstd nlrnf] x'g] dgl:ylt agfpg'ePsf] pxfFsf lgs6:yx¿ atfpF5g\ . o;sf nflu pxfF e|d0f k"j{ s'g} cj/f]w gcfcf];\ eg]/ cnucnu ;d"xdfkm{t\ cfˆg} g]t[Tjdf k|To]s Ph]08fsf] tof/L ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . cfˆg} ;xsdL{x¿df‰ klg pxfF e|d0fsf Ph]08fx¿nfO{ lj:tf/df k|:t't ul//xg'ePsf] 5}g .

ebf}sf] klxnf] ;ftf a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb a}7sdf k|d b]pjfn] g]kfn–ef/taLrsf] ;'k'b{uL ;lGw ;+zf]wg x'g] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . @ cS6f]a/ !(%# df ePsf] of] ;lGwsf] ;+;f]wg u/L t];|f] d'n'ssf gful/ssf] ;'k'b{uL, ;lGwdf ;xL x'g'cl3sf ck/fwx¿nfO{ ;d]6\g] …/]6«f]:k]lS6e Okm]S6Ú tyf ;}lgs ;]jfaf6 efu]sf jf ljleGg sf/0fn] ;]jf kl/Tofu u/L g]kfn kms]{sf ef/tLo uf]vf{ ;}lgsnfO{ sf]6{dfz{nsf nflu x:tfGt/0f h:tf k|fjwfgx¿ yKg ef/tn] k|:tfj u/]sf] a'l‰Psf] 5 . dlGqd08nsf Ps ;b:on] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/, ef/tsf] ;f] k|:tfjdf Pdfn] ;Da4 dGqLx¿n] dlGqkl/ifbsf] a}7sdf c;Gt'li6 b]vfP klg pgLx¿ ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf eg] …df}gÚ 5g\ .

ef/tn] @)%( kmfu'gdf b'O{ b]zaLr ;DkGg k//fi6« ;x;lrj :t/Lo a}7sdf t]>f] d'n'ssf gful/s ;'k'b{uL ul/g'kg]{ dfunfO{ cf}krfl/s ¿kdf p7fPsf] lyof] . @)%^ ;fn k';df sf7df8f}Faf6 p8]sf] Ol08og Pc/nfOG;sf] ljdfg ckx/0fkl5 ef/tn] of] k|fjwfgnfO{ ;'k'b{uL ;lGwdf ;dfj]z ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf dx;"; u/]sf] x'g;S5 . b]pjfsf] e|d0fsf a]nf cfˆgf] rfxgf adf]lhdsf k|fjwfgx¿ yk]/ ;'k'b{uL ;lGw ;+;f]wg ug]{ ljifo ef/tsf] k|d'v Ph]08f aGg ;S5 . of] ;lGw cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf cg';f/ ;+zf]wg ug{ ;s] g]kfnnfO{ kmfObf 5}g eGg] klg xf]Og . g]kfndf ef]lnsf lbgdf oL b'O{ b]z afx]ssf gful/sn] …7"nf]Ú ck/fwsf 36gf g36fpnfg\ eGg] klg 5}g .

ljjfbsf] csf]{ ljifo /x]sf] /]6«f]:k]lS6e Okm]S6sf] k|fjwfg cg';f/ ;lGw ;+zf]wg clxn] ePklg ljut %–& jif{cl3 ePsf] ck/fwsf] xsdf klg of] nfu" x'g]5 . To:t} ef/tLo ;]gfaf6 efu]sf jf cGo sf/0faf6 :jb]z kms]{sf g]kfnLnfO{ sf]6{dfz{nsf nflu a'‰fpg'kg]{ ;lGwsf] ;+zf]wgsf nflu ylkPsf] csf]{ ljjfbf:kb k|fjwfg xf] . of] ljifo g]kfnL kIfsf] nflu dfGo gx'g] atfpFb} Ps dGqL eG5g\, æxfd|} gful/snfO{ To;/L ;'Dkg] s'/f ;+ljwfgtM ldNb}g . t/ ck/fwLn] ;hfo gkfpg] cj:yf klg l;h{gf x'g'x'Fb}g .Æ

@@ ca{sf] t]n ahf/
k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] ef/t e|d0fdf ;'k'b{uL ;lGw kl5sf] k|d'v d'2f t]n x'g] ;+efjgf alnof] 5 . ;fdfGotM o;cGtu{t g]kfndf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df ;xof]u u/] h:tf] b]lvP klg o;leq ef/tsf] ultnf] Jofkfl/s :jfy{ hf]l8Psf] lj1x¿ atfpF5g\ . /S;f}n–cdn]vu~h t]n kfOknfOgsf] lgdf{0f, hgsk'/df UofF; l8kf]sf] :yfkgf tyf Ol08og cfon skf]{/]zgsf] nufgLdf k]6«f]nkDkx¿sf] lgdf{0f t]ntkm{ x'g;Sg] ;+efljt ;xdltsf ljifox¿ x'g\ .

lbNnL bf}8sf] /ˆtf/ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf • @# ebf} @)^! -k|:tfljt_ Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn • $ ebf} @)^! -udg_ /fk|kf cWoIf kz'klt zdz]/ ha/f • $ ebf} @)^! -lkmtL{_ g]sf+ ;efklt lul/hfk|f;fb sf]O/fnf • !# c;f/ @)^! k"j{ k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ • !! h]7 @)^!

g]kfnn] nfdf] ;dob]lv ef]Ub} cfPsf] t]n 9'jfgLsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu låkIfLo ;xof]uaf6 /S;f}n–cdn]vu~h kfOknfOg lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] k|:tfj ef/tn] s]xL ;docl3 NofPsf] lyof] . of] kfOknfOg lgdf{0fkl5 9'jfgL vr{df s6f}tL x'G5 / ld;fj6df s]xL lgoGq0f x'G5 . pBf]u afl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf] ;|f]tsf cg';f/ k|wfgdGqLsf] o; e|d0fdf Ol08og cfon skf]{/]zg / g]kfn cfon lgudsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf hgsk'/df lgdf{0f ul/g] rf/ xhf/ d]=6g Ifdtfsf] UofF; l8kf]sf] nflu ;xdlt x'g] ;Defjgf 5 . Ps pRr ;/sf/L clwsf/Ln] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ Ol08og cfon skf]{/]zg / lgudsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ef/tn] g]kfn clw/fHoel/ b'O{ xhf/ k]6«f]n kDk :yfkgf ug]{ k|:tfj klg /fv]sf] 5 . g]kfn k]6«f]lnod l8n;{ Pzf]l;o;gsf cWoIf ;/f]h kf08]n] of] d'2f lgs} ljjfbf:kb aGg] ;Í]t lbPsf 5g\ . pgL eG5g\, æef/tsf] of] k|:tfjdf ;/sf/ ;xdt eof] eg] Tof] hlQsf] 3fts s]xL x'Fb}g .Æ

g]kfndf cfkm}Fn] t]n cfk"lt{ ub}{ cfPsf] ef/tn] oxfFsf] t]nahf/nfO{ ;f]‰} cfˆgf] ks8df /fVg w]/}rf]l6 ljleGg txdf cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf of] k|:tfj /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . !@ jif{cl3 g} Ol08og cfonn] g]kfn cfon lgud ;dIf ;f‰]bf/Ldf cTofw'lgs k]6«f]nkDk agfpg k|:tfj /fv]sf] lyof] . t/ Tof] k|:tfj sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]kl5 k|x/L sNof0f sf]ifsf nflu sf7df8f}Fsf] gS;fndf Pp6f k]6«f]n kDksf] :yfkgf u¥of] . cfOcf];L ;/sf/L lgsfo eP klg of] r':t ax'/fli6«o sDkgL ePsf] 5 / o;n] ef/t ;/sf/sf] cf8df ‰08} ?=@@ ca{sf] g]kfnL t]nahf/ tfs]sf] x'g;S5 .

v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqsf] cjwf/0ff cg';f/ g]kfn cfon lgudnfO{ lghLs/0f ug{ jf Tof] tTsfn ;Dej gePdf l8/]u'n]zg ug{ ;/sf/dfly bftfx¿sf] bafa a9]sf] 5 . k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{ tyf ljt/0fdf lghL If]qsf] ;+nUgtfsf nflu ;/sf/n] tLg dlxgfcl3 ;/f]sf/jfnf–x¿sf] /fo a'´g k|:tfljt P]gsf] d:of}bf g]kfnsf ljleGg Jofkfl/s 3/fgfnfO{ ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . lgudsf k"j{ dxfk|aGws cd[tdfg gsdL{ eG5g\, æs'g} g s'g} a]nf oxfFsf] k]6«f]lnod ahf/ l8/]u'n]6 x'g] ljZjf;df cfOcf];Ln] cfˆgf] :yfg agfO/fVg rfx]sf] b]lvG5 .Æ

• lxdfn 6Ld