gjf}F ;fkm

wGg hf]luof] OHht

s/fFt]sf Ps dfq :j0f{ kbs ljh]tf bLks >]i7 .

t]SjfGbf] / s/fFt]sf] e/df cGt/f{li6«o :kwf{x¿df kbs h'6fpFb} cfPsf] g]kfnn] gjf}F ;fkmdf klg ltg} v]naf6 OHht hf]ufof] . t/ cGo d'n'sn] lbPsf] s8f k|lt:kwf{n] b]vfof]– v]n If]qsf] xljut o:t} /xg] xf] eg] cfufdL ;fkmdf g]kfnsf] :yfg ‰g} tn ‰g{ ;S5 .

cf7f}F blIf0f Pl;ofnL dxf;+3Lo v]ns'b ;fkmdf bf];|f] :yfgdf plSnPsf] g]kfn @% r}tdf O:nfdfjfbdf ;DkGg gjf}F ;fkmdf rf}yf]df cf]ln{of] . cf7f}F ;fkmdf #! :j0f{ NofPsf] g]kfnn] o;k6s ;ft j6fd} lrQ a'‰fpg' k¥of] . :yfg / kbssf lx;fan] g]kfn lsg Ps}rf]l6 tn ‰¥of] < o;sf lglDt g]kfnn] cf7f}F ;fkmdf kfPsf] ;kmntfsf sf/0fx¿ klg ;lD‰g'kg]{ x'G5 .

p;a]nf s/La ^ dlxgf nfdf] tof/L / k|lzIf0fsf ;fy} …xf]d u|fp08Ú, k|z:t ;'ljwf / ;dy{g lyof] . o; k6sÙ g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6L -Pgcf];L_ / /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifbsf] ljjfbn] clGtd ;do;Dd klg ;fkmdf g]kfnsf] ;xeflutf clglZrt kf/]sf] lyof] . kmfu'gsf] t];|f] ;ftf ;/sf/n] ;fkmdf g]kfnsf] ;xeflutfsf lglDt Pgcf];LnfO{ cf}krfl/s dfGotf lbPkl5 dfq gjf}F ;fkmsf] tof/Ln] ult lnof] . k|lt:kwf{df efu lng] v]nf8Lx¿sf] gfd @& kmfu'gdf dfq k7fOof] . w]/} v]nsf aGb k|lzIf0f klg x'g ;s]gg\ .

gjf}F ;fkmdf s/fFt] v]nn] g]kfnnfO{ g/fd|f] ‰6\sf lbof] . cf7f}F ;fkmdf !$ :j0f{ kbs NofPsf] t]SjfGbf]n] ^ :j0f{ NofP/ g]kfnsf] OHht hf]ufof] eg] !$ j6} :j0f{ kbs NofPsf] s/fFt]n] Pp6f dfq :j0f{ kbs kfof] . s/fFt]df blIf0f Pl;ofsf] af3sf] ¿kdf lrlgg] g]kfnn] kfls:tfgaf6 7"nf] df/ vfof] . kfls:tfgsf] tof/Lsf t'ngfdf g]kfnsf] tof/L lkmtnf] b]lvof] . lg0ff{osx¿sf s]xL unt lg0f{onfO{ k/fhosf] sf/0f atfOP klg k|ltåGåL /fi6«nfO{ sd cfFSg' k/fhosf] csf]{ sf/0f lyof] . g]kfnnfO{ s/fFt]df PSnf] :j0f{ kbs lbnfpg ;kmn bLks >]i7 eG5g\, æxfd|f k|lt:kwL{n] klg cfˆgf] :t/ a9fO;s]sf /x]5g\ .Æ

cf7f}F ;fkmdf s/fFt]df !^ j6f :kwf{ lyP . o;k6s cfof]hs /fi6«n] dlxnftkm{sf ;a} / %) s]hL ;d"xsf] Pp6f u/L ;ft j6f :kwf{ s6f}tL u/]sfn] klg g]kfnnfO{ 3f6f k/]sf] xf] . plta]nf tL ;ft} :kwf{df g]kfnn] :j0f{ kbs kfPsf] lyof] . To;dfly cf7f}F ;fkmdf b'O{ :j0f{ kbs lbnfpg] o'jf v]nf8Låo Wjhdfg df]Qmfg hfkfg / s[i0f u'?8 dsfp knfog ePsf 5g\ . s/fFt]sf k|d'v k|lzIfs yfg]Zj/ /fO{ eG5g\, ætL b'j} v]nf8L cfufdL ;fkmdf klg ;xefuL x'g kfpFy] . t/ s] ug]{, g]kfndf v]nf8Lsf] eljio sxfF 5 / <Æ

cf7fF} ;fkmdf g]kfnnfO{ b'O{ j6f :j0f{ kbs lhtfpg ;kmn alS;Ë v]nsf k|sfz yfkfdu/ / /fdrGb| yfkfdu/sf] klg cefj v6\lsof] . k|sfz l/6fo8{ eO;s]sf 5g\ eg] sf]l/ofsf] a';fg Pl;of8df efu lng uPsf pgsf efO /fdrGb|;lxt ;ft hgf cfznfUbf v]nf8L pt} n's]/ a;]sf 5g\ . æo;k6s ;a} v]nf8L gofF lyP . pgLx¿n] lht]sf b'O{ /ht / tLg sf:odf c;Gt'i6 x'g] 7fpF 5}gÆ, alS;ªsf k|d'v k|lzIfs ljBf d/;fgL eG5g\ . ;fkmsf] k|yd ;+:s/0fb]lv g} kbsx¿sf] cf]O/f] nufpFb} cfPsf]

ef/f]Qf]ngn] cf7f}F ;fkmdf cf7 j6f sf:o kbs h'6fPsf] lyof] . t/, ;fkmsf] Oltxf;d} klxnf] k6s ef/f]Qf]ngsf g]kfnL v]nf8L l/Qf]xft kmls{P . csf]{lt/ ;'l6ª ;+3sf cWoIf lszf]/axfb'/ sfsL{n] ;'l6ªsf] 6Ld :kwf{df klg kbssf] cfzf u/]sf lyP . :sf]/ klg ut ;fkmsf] eGbf sd lyPg . æt/, k|lt:kwL{n] klg :sf]/ a9fP5g\ . pN6f] g]kfnL v]nf8Ln] cl3Nnf] ;fkmsf] tLg j6f sf:o ;d]t u'dfPÆ, sfsL{ eG5g\ .

Pyn]l6S;tkm{ #))) l:6kn r]h / %))) ld6/df /fh]Gb| e08f/Lsf] k|bz{g lgs} ;/fxgLo /Xof] . pgn] tL b'j} k|lt:kwf{df l‰gf] ;do cGt/n] dfq :j0f{ u'dfpg' k¥of] . klxnf] ;fkmb]lv kbs lhTb} cfPsf Pyn]l6S;sf v'lz{b cxdb vfFn] cfˆgf] uf}/jk"0f{ ljut sfod /fVg ;s]gg\ . v]n hLjgsf] clGtd ;fkmdf vfgn] ;ftf}F :yfgd} lrQ a'‰fpg' k¥of] .

g]kfnn] nHhf:kb k|bz{g u/]sf] v]n kf}8L / km"6an klg xf] . km"6andf ut ;fkmdf bf];|f] ePsf] g]kfnn] cfkm"eGbf lgs} sdhf]/ dflgPsf] e'6fgnfO{ Ps uf]n klg xfGg ;s]g . v]nf8Lsf] pd]/ @# jif{eGbf sd x'g'kg]{ o; k6ssf] lgodn] klg g]kfnnfO{ c;/ kf/]sf] x'g;S5 . æxfd|f h'lgo/ v]nf8L cln sdhf]/ g} b]lvPÆ, k'/fgf v]nf8L sf]dn kf08] atfpF5g\ .

v]nf8Lk|ltsf] pk]Iffefjn] klg g]kfn hDg g;s]sf] w]/}sf] cg'ej 5 . ut ;fkmdf :j0f{ kbs ljh]tf v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ cfsif{s k'/:sf/ lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ;/sf/ cfˆg} jrg kfngf gu/L nfh krfP/ a;]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] v]nf8Lx¿dfly u/]sf] a]jf:tf pgLx¿nfO{ a; / 6«]gdf k7fPaf6 klg k|:6 x'G5 . sf7df8f}Faf6 e}/xjf xF'b} ef/tsf] uf]/vk'/;Dd a;sf], ToxfFaf6 lbNnL–cd[t;/ /]nsf] clg km]l/ a;sf] ofqf ub}{ g]kfnL v]nf8Lx¿ kfls:tfgsf] O:nfdfjfb k'u]sf lyP . /, kmls{P klg To;}u/L . !) r}tdf e}/xjfaf6 tLg 306fsf] a; ofqfkl5 uf]/vk'/ k'u]sf ;'l6ª / s/fFt]sf v]nf8Lx¿ 6«]gsf] clglZrttfn] /ftel/ Kn]6kmd{d} ;'t] . !@ ut] kf}8L, elnan / t]SjfGbf] v]nf8Lx¿n] klg ;f]xL /]Nj] :6];gdf ef}tfl/Fb} /ft sf6\g' k¥of] . d}bfgdf plqg'cl3 zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s ¿kn] tGb'?:t /xg'kg]{ v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ …vr{sf] cefjÚ df nfdf] / x}/fg kfg]{ a; / /]nsf] ofqf u/fpg] kbflwsf/Lx¿ rflxF xjfOhxfh r9]/ O:nfdfjfb uPsf lyP .

Psflt/ ;xeflutfsf] cGof}n, csf]{lt/ sdhf]/ tof/L, To;dfly tLg–rf/ lbgsf] nfdf] ysfOk"0f{ ofqfÙ o:tf] k|lts"n cj:yfdf ;d]t g]kfnL v]nf8Ln] k|bz{g u/]sf v]naf6 k'/fgf v]nf8L sf]dn kf08] ;Gt'i6 5g\ . æcfGtl/s snx / v]n hutk|ltsf] a]jf:tf b]v]/ t d}n] olt kbs Nofpnfg\ eGg] cfzf klg u/]sf] lyOgFÆ, pgL eG5g\, æv]nf8Ln] wGg OHht hf]ufP . gq t o;k6s g]kfnsf] ;xeflutf s]jn ;fkmsf] dof{bfsf] sb/sf] lglDt dfq x'g]lyof] .Æ

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