cfj/0f÷ljrf/
j}zfvb]lv j}zfv
/fhfsf ;+s6 a9], kf6L{x¿ Ps eP
clxn]sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ 6'Ëf]df k'¥ofpg kf6L{x¿n] y'k|} sfd ug'{k5{ . h:tf], cfGbf]ngsf] nIo :ki6 kfg]{, lg/ª\s'ztf lj/f]wL ;a} zlQm / hdftnfO{ PsLs[t cfGbf]ngdf ;d]6\g], efjL ;/sf/sf nflu kb, k|lti7f / bnLo :jfy{nfO{ kl/Tofu u/L gofF dlGqkl/ifb\ lgdf{0fsf nflu cfh}b]lv kxn ug]{ .

• /3' kGt

!* c;f]h @)%( b]lv clxn];Dd cfpFbf g]kfnsf k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ kl/cfpFbf Ps7fpFdf a:g, ;/;Nnfx u/]/ ;f‰f ljifodf cl3 a9\g / d'n'ssf] k|hftGqsf] /Iffsf nflu cfk;L Pstf sfod ug{ ;Ifd 5g\ eGg] ;fljt ePsf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sfª\u|]; h;/L k|hftGq /Iffsf nflu lg/Gt/ Pstfa4 /xg ;s], To;n] w]/} /fhgLlts kl08tx¿nfO{ crlDdt agfOlbPsf] x'gk5{ . sDo'lgi6 / sfª\u|]; n8fP/ cfkm" alnof] x'g] b/af/sf] if8oGq oL b'j} kf6L{n] o; k6s rgfvf] eP/ k"/f x'g lbPgg\ . b'j} kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj txd} /x]sf sltko JolQmx¿n] of] PstfnfO{ lnP/ af/Daf/ k|Zg p7fP . …sfª\u|]; Pdfn]sf] k'R5/ aGof] jf Pdfn] sfª\u|];sf] k'R5/ aGof]Ú eGg]x¿n] eGb} /x] klg Pdfn] sfª\u|]; aLrsf] Pstf 6'lqmPg, h;n] kfFr /fhgLlts bnaLrdf ;d]t alnof] Pstf / ;d‰bf/L sfod /xg ;Sof] . kl/0ffdtM oL bnx? k|hftGqsf nflu Pstfa4 eP/ ;ª\3if{df cl3 a9]sf 5g\ / uGtJodf gk'uL k5fl8 x6\b}gg\ eGg] ;Gb]z hgtfdf uPsf]] 5 .

o;cl3 /fhgLlts bnx¿ cnf]slk|o 5g\, / ltgnfO{ hgtfn] ;fy lbFb}gg\ eGg] s'/f p5flnPsf] lyof] . ;DejtM oxL k|rf/df e/ k/]/ /fhfn] o;nfO{ zf;g xftdf lng] pko'Qm cj;/ 7fg] . t/, lgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ avf{:t ug]{ /fhfsf] ToxL sbdn] /fhf / /fh;+:yfnfO{ cToGt ljjfbf:kb Pj+ cnf]slk|o t'NofOlbof] . jt{dfg /fhfsf o:t} Jojxf/sf sf/0f cfh /fhgLltdf vf;} rf;f] g/fVg] o'jf–o'jtLx¿ ;d]t v'n]/ u0ftGqsf] gf/f 3Gsfpg yfn]sf 5g\ .

8]9 jif{sf] ;lqmo zf;gdf /fhfn] cfˆgf] eQf / ;'ljwf a9fpg tyf clegGbg u/fpg s/f]8f}F /fh:j vr{ u/fpg] sfd u/] . of] ;dofjlwdf b]zsf] zflGt–;'/Iffsf] l:ylt ‰g} lalu|of] . cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf b]z c;kmn /fHosf ¿kdf lrlqt x'g yfNof] . e|i6frf/, lg0f{oxLgtf, c/fhstf / cGof}n ‰g\ a9\of] . ;'zf;gsf gfddf zf;g xftdf lng] /fhfsf] lg0f{on] b]znfO{ dxfef/tdf b'Mzf;gsf] xftn] ;f/L tfGbf ?Fb} u/]sL b|f}kbLsf] cj:yfdf k'¥ofof] . ^ dlxgfdf r'gfj ug{ g;s]sf] cleof]udf lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLnfO{ …c;IfdÚ eg]/ avf{:t ug]{ /fhf cfh 8]9 jif{ lalt;Sbf klg r'gfjsf] ldlt;Dd tf]Sg g;Sg] cj:yfdf 5g\ .

/fli6«o lxtsf] ;f}bf
/fhf;Fu zf;g ug]{ dxŒjfsf+Iff afx]s s'g} …lehgÚ 5}g / /fhfsf lrGtg, ljrf/ / sd{x¿ ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf ck|hftflGqs 5g\ eGg] tYonfO{ ljut 8]9 jif{n] ;fljt ul/lbPsf] 5 . /fhf /fli6«o lxtsf ;+/Ifs x'G5g\ eGg] k|rf/afhLsf] kf]n klg of] ;dodf /fd|};Fu v'n]sf] 5 . k|ltlglw;ef gePsf] a]nfdf /fhfåf/f ul7t ;/sf/n] h;/L ef/t;Fu ljleGg gbL tyf cGo kl/of]hgfsf s'/f cl3 a9fof], To;af6 /fhfn] cfˆgf] :jfy{sf nflu ef/tsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg /fli6«o lxtx¿sf] ;f}bf u/]sf] b]vfof] . oL tYox¿n] ubf{ /fhf /fli6«otfsf k|tLs / /fli6«o lxtx¿sf /Ifs x'g\ eg]/ ax; ug]{x¿ klg clxn] g"g vfPsf] s'v'/f‰}F ‰f]qmfpg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ .
of] j}zfv;Dd cfOk'Ubf /fhfsf] sbd / dxŒjfsf+Iffn] d'n'snfO{ /fhgLlts lgsf; / cu|ufdL af6f]df hfgaf6 /f]ls/x]sf] 5 / /fhfsf Jojxf/x¿ g} zflGtsf nflu afws 5g\ eg]/ :ki6 kfl/lbPsf] 5 .

/fhgLlts bnx¿ cl3Nnf] j}zfvb]lv of] j}zfv;Dd cfOk'Ubf cfˆgf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ gofF prfOdf k'¥ofpg / cfd hg;d'bfosf] ;dy{g h'6fpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . t6:y h:tf b]lvPsf hgtf cfGbf]ngsf] /fk / tfk a9\b} hfFbf lj:tf/–lj:tf/ o;df ;xefuL x'gyfn]sf 5g\ .

cfGbf]ngsf] a9\bf] k|efj / hg;xeflutfsf] k|efj:j?k dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg bnx¿k|lt g/d b]lvg'kg]{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] gf} jif{;Dd aGb's k8\sfpFb} nufPsf] u0ftGqsf] gf/f /fhgLlts Ph]08f / 5nkmnsf] ljifo aGg ;s]sf] lyPg . t/ zflGtk"0f{ ¿kdf cfGbf]ngdf pq]sf o'jf / ljBfyL{x¿n] gf/f 3Gsfpg yfn]kl5 cfh g]kfnL hgtfsf] dt ;d]t lj:tf/} u0ftGqtkm{ 9lNsg yfn]sf] 5 . lrGts, k|fWofks, ljleGg If]qsf af}l4s JolQmTj / /fhgLlts sfo{stf{x¿sf] 7"nf] k+lQm cfh u0ftGqsf] kIfdf b]vfk/]sf] 5 . /fhfn] cfˆgf] ;lqmotfnfO{ l56f]eGbf l56f] lgoGq0f u/]/ k"0f{ ¿kn] ;+j}wflgs /fhfsf] ¿kdf /xg d~h'/ gug]{ xf] eg] u0ftGqsf] cfjfhnfO{ ca s;}n] klg bafpg ;Sg] 5}g . u0ftGq, /fhgLltdf nfu]sf tGg]/Lx¿sf] /fhgLlts ;kgf aGg]5 / df}sf kfpgf;fy pgLx¿ Tof] ;kgfnfO{ ljkgfdf kl/0ft ug{ d}bfgdf pqg]5g\ . /fhf, g]tf, afa'–cfdf jf u'? s;}sf] klg x}sd / bdgnfO{ :jLsfg{ gofF k':tf tof/ 5}g . pm cfkm" ljlwcg';f/ rNg rfxG5 / c¿n] klg ljlw c'g;f/ rn]sf] x]g{ rfxG5 .

aGb'seGbf hgtfsf] cfjfh, ;dy{g / ;xeflutf g} s'g} klg cfGbf]ngsf nflu lg0ff{os x'G5 eGg] s'/f ca t dfcf]jfbLx¿n] klg a'‰]sf] x'g'k5{ . dfcf]jfbLx¿sf /fhgLlts dfunfO{ /fhfn] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sb}gg\, tL dfux¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ / ;dfwfg lbg /fhgLlts bnx¿ g} ;Qfdf k'Ug'k5{ eGg] s'/f] hlt l56f] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] a'´g]5g\ Tolt g} l56f] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] glhs k'Ug ;lsG5 . …hgo'4Ú z'? u/]sf dfcf]jfbLx¿ cf7 jif{kl5 of] j}zfv;Dd cfOk'Ubf jftf{af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{, gofF prfOaf6 jftf{sf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg / /fhgLlts bnx¿;Fu klg ;Djfb, ;d‰bf/L / ;xsfo{ cl3 a9fpg tof/ /x]sf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

@)^! sf] af6f]
@)^! ;fnsf] j}zfv / h]7 w]/} b[li6sf]0fn] dxŒjk"0f{, P]ltxfl;s / :d/0fof]Uo aGg] ;Defjgf 5 . @)^) ;fnsf] !( r}qb]lv rs{g yfn]sf] cfGbf]ng )^! ;fnsf] j}zfv dlxgfdf yk prfOdf k'Ug}k5{ . cfGbf]ngn] cfˆgf] k|efjnfO{ lj:tf/ u/] klg 3]/fnfO{ c‰} km/flsnf] agfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . k|hftGqsf] cfGbf]ng To;a]nf;Dd ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g, ha;Dd of] hgcfGbf]ng aGb}g . o;nfO{ kfFr bnsf] cfGbf]ngsf] ¿kdf dfq} /flv/xg] ls ;Dk"0f{ k|hftGqk|]dL /fhgLlts zlQm / hgtfsf] ;f‰f cfGbf]ng agfpg] < o;nfO{ ;Dk"0f{ hgtfsf] ;f‰f cfGbf]ng agfpg] xf] eg] g]kfnL sfª\u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ / ;+o'Qm afddf]rf{nfO{ lsg cfGbf]ngeGbf aflx/ /flv/xg] < s] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / g]kfnL sfª\u|];nfO{ dg gk/]sfn] rflxF of] cfGbf]gndf ;fd]n x'g gkfpg] xf] < x}g eg] 5'jf5'tsf] efjgfaf6 kfFr bn klg d'Qm x'g' h?/L 5 .

ca cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿sf] g]t[Tjdf k"0f{ sfo{sf/L clwsf/;lxtsf] ;jf{lwsf/;DkGg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7g g} k|d'v / Psdfq gf/f aGg'kb{5 . kfFr bnn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] c7f/ ;"qnfO{ ;+ljwfgdf ;fd]n ug]{ s'/fdf c‰ :ki6 ¿kn] k|lta4tf cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿n] JoQm ug'{kb{5 . cfGbf]ngsf] k|d'v dfu / gf/fnfO{ Ps;"qLo ¿kdf k|:t't ug'{ / ToxL gf/f Pj+ dfusf] jl/kl/ cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿nfO{ uf]naGb ug'{ cfjZos 5 .

To:t} g]skf -Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sfª\u|];aLr dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ /fhgLlts lgsf; lbg] cjwf/0ffx¿ af/] 5nkmn / ;xdlt x'g' cToGt cfjZos 5 . of] ljifonfO{ g]kfnL sfª\u|];n] clxn];Dd kG5fpg] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;d:ofaf6 efu]/ ;dfwfg vf]Hg ;lsFb}g . cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿n] dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ /fhgLlts lgsf; lbg] k|oTg gu/];Dd pgLx¿ zflGt :yfkgfk|lt uDeL/ /x]sf] b]lvFb}g . ;d:of / 5nkmnaf6 efu]/ tls{g vf]Hb}df kf/ kfOFb}gÙ a? ;d:ofdf ‰g\ kml;G5 eGg] s'/fdf olta]nf ;a}eGbf a9L g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf] g]t[Tjn] Wofg lbg'kg]{ b]lvG5 .

cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿n] dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ jftf{ / o'4lj/fdsf] k|:tfj k7fpg'k5{ / ;xdltsf cfwf/x¿ lgdf{0f ug{ sfo{bn jf 6f]nL g} u7g ug'{kb{5 . o;n] cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿ dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ jftf{df NofP/ d'n'sdf zflGt :yfkgf ug{ lqmofzLn /x]sf] ;Gb]z hgtfdf n}hfG5 / cfGbf]ngdf hgtfsf] ;xeflutf a9fpg klg d2t k'¥ofpF5 .