dlxnf hxfF k'U5g\ ToxLF ;tfOG5g\

z/b s]= ;L=

• Pp6f ef/tLo kfOn6nfO{ kf/bzL{ ;]tf] n'ËL a]/]/ ;jf{Ë gfË} a;]sf] b]v]kl5 sf7df8f}Fsf] Ps xf]6nsL dlxnf sfdbf/n] p;sf] sf]7f ;kmf ug{ 5fl8g\ . kfOn6sf] …sDKn]gÚ / Dofg]h/sf] vKsLkl5 klg pgL Tof] sf]7fdf guPkl5 of}gt'li6 lng] p;sf] cdof{lbt Jojxf/sf] kf]n v'Nof] .
  
  
• Ps k"j{ ;f+;b o'jtL 5Fbf ;fgf] sfdn] lzIff dGqfno l5/]sL lyOg\ . ToxfFsf Ps clwsf/Ln] pgnfO{ ljgl;QL s'/fO/x] . æd}n] k6s–k6s cfˆgf] sfdk|lt Wofgfsif{0f u/]F, t/ Ps}l5g a:gf];\ g eg]/ cN‰fO/x] . pgsf] xfpefp / x]/fO 7Ls lyPg,Æ pgn] elgg\ .
  
  
• Ps jl/i7 ;/sf/L clws[t sfof{nodf cfˆg} k'?if ;xsdL{x¿sf …cfxf slt /fd|L b]lvg'ePsf]Ú, …;f/L nufÚsf] s:tf] ;'xfPsf]Ú, …>Ldfg\;Fu s:tf] u}Ú/f 5 lg ÛÚ h:tf låcyL{ s'/faf6 x}/fg l5g\ . ltgsf b'j{rg 5Ng pgL PSnf] kg]{ lalQs} sf]7faf6 aflxl/g] ul5{g\ .

dlxnfnfO{ 3/af6 lg:s]b]lv gkms]{;Dd k5\ofO/xG5 of}g b'/frf/ cyf{t\ …;]S;'cn Xof/];d]G6Ú n] . of] ;a} r'krfk ;xg afWo 5] p . k|ToIf zf/Ll/s x:tIf]knfO{ dfq of}g ck/fw dfGg] ;dfhdf of] klg To:t} ck/fw xf] eGg] sd}nfO{ yfxf 5 . k|efjsf/L sfg"gL Joj:yf gePsf]n] of}g b'/frf/sf] kl/efiff leq kg]{ y'k|} sfo{x¿ g]kfnL ;dfhdf ;xh, :jfefljs / lgoldt 5g\ .

ljBdfg sfg"gn] eg] ‰}F anfTsf/, To;f] ug]{ k|oTg jf unt lgotn] ul/g] xftkft dfq} of}g b'/frf/ xf]Ogg\ . cfˆgf syf / pkGof;x?df dlxnfdflysf] b'Jo{xf/nfO{ /fd|f];Fu lrq0f u/]sL ;flxTosf/ uLtfs]z/L elG5g\, æk'?ifx¿ cfFvfaf6 klg of}gt'li6 lnG5g\ . lsgeg] cfFvf To:tf] oGq xf] hf] cfkm}F af]N5 / ;Lw} Åbo leq k:5 .Æ af]nL, Ozf/f, xfpefp / :kz{af6 klg of}g b'/frf/ x'G5 . 8f= c?0ff pk|]tLsf] syg 5, æzf/Ll/s agfj6, n'uf / ;f}Gbo{af/] sd]G6 u/]/, oftfoft, af6f]3f6f], l;g]df3/, eL8ef8df 5f]P/, ws]n]/ / 3if{0f u/]/ k|z:t of}g b'/frf/ e}/x]sf] x'G5 .Æ

t/, o:tf lqmofsnfkaf6 dlxnfn] cfklQhgs of}g efjgf k|s6 ePsf] dx;"; rflxF ug'{k5{ . s;}nfO{ …xfo Û ;]S;LÚ eg]sf] ;fdfGo nfUg;S5 eg] s;}nfO{ k'?ifn] Ps6s;Fu x]/]sf] jf ;f}Gbo{ avfg u/]sf] dfq} klg cfklQhgs x'g;S5 .

…u'Gb|'s ksfpg'kb}{g, ;fnL kmsfpg'kb}{gÚ, …cefuLsf] uf]? d5{, efUodfgLsf] :jf:gLÚ, …9f]n, kz', z'b|, gf/L glk6L aHb}gg\Ú, db{sf bzf}6L h:tf pvfg6'Ssfn] dlxnfpk/ k'?ifsf] x}sd jiff}{Fb]lv rlncfPsf] :ki6 u5{g\ .

bIftfsf] dfkb08M of}g b'/frf/
@@ jif{s} pd]/df clws[t ePsL k"j{ ;lrj pld{nf >]i7n] sfdsfhL dlxnfdfly x'g] of}g b'/frf/sf y'k|} 36gf b]v]sL l5g\ . @)@)–@@ ;fnsf] a]nf, hflu/] dlxnf sd / tLdWo] klg clwsf+z tNnf] txdfÙ b'Mv eP/} t hflu/ vfg cfPsL xf]nL, h] u/] klg ;lxxfN5] lg eGg] dfgl;stf x'GYof] xflsdx¿sf] . xfn nf]s ;]jf cfof]usL ;b:o >]i7 elG5g\, æ;xfos :t/sf dlxnf sd{rf/Ldfly of}g b'/frf/sf w]/} 36gf x'G5g\ . s]xL ul/gxfn] klg e/v/sL t?gL, kmsfP/ s]xL kmfObf lng ;lsG5 ls eGg] ;f]rfO clws[tsf] ‰lNsGYof] . s}of}F ;]S; :Sof08n aflx/} klg cfP . xflsdn] 6fO{lki6nfO{ lax] ;d]t ug'{k¥of] .Æ uLtf s]z/Ln] t zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf] lgb]{zs x'Fbf dlxnfx¿dfly b'Jo{jxf/ ug]{ s]xL k'?if sd{rf/LnfO{ sf/jfxL ;d]t ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a]OHhtLsf] 8/n] ;/sf/L–u}/;/sf/L sfof{no / ;+3–;+:yfdf x'g] b'/frf/sf k|;Ë aflx/ cfpFb}gg\ . gf]e]Da/ ;g\ @))! df dlxnf, sfg"g tyf ljsf; d~rn] clw/fHoe/ / ;g\ !((& df …;fyLÚ gfds ;+:yfn] sf7df8f}Fdf u/]sf cWoogdf qmdzM $* / $@ k|ltzt dlxnfn] sfo{:yndf of}g b'/frf/ ePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfk]{6 / ufd]{G6 sf/vfgf ;a}eGbf a9L k|efljt 5g\ . 8f= pk|]tL :jf:Yo If]qdf sfo{/t dlxnfx¿ klg a9L kLl8t ePsf atfpFl5g\ . sfg"g Joj;fo, /fhgLlt, kqsfl/tf, lzIff h:tf k]zf / If]q klg ar]sf 5}gg\ .

of}g b'/frf/ ;xg' jf :jLsfg'{ dlxnfx?sf] bIftf / cj;/sf dfkb08 aGg] u/]sf] 5 . dlxnf xslxtsf] kIfdf sfo{/t ;+3;+:yf, sfg"g Joj;foL / kLl8t dlxnfx?n] b'/frf/nfO{ b08gLo agfpg] sfg"gL Joj:yfsf] dfu ub}{ @) h]7df ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf bfo/ u/]sf l/6df n]lvPsf] 5– ædlxnfsf] lgo'lQm, ;?jf, a9'jf, tflndh:tf ljifox¿ lghsf] ;Lk, v'aL, of]Uotf, bIftf sfo{s'zntfeGbf klg of}g b'/frf/nfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ jf gug]{ eGg] s'/fdf lge{/ ub{5 .Æ dlxnf, sfg"g tyf ljsf; d~rsf sfo{qmd clws[t ;lngf hf]zLsf cg';f/, o:tf 36gfk|lt cfklQ hgfpg] s}of}F dlxnfn] hflu/ u'dfPsf 5g\ . nfdf] hflu/] hLjgdf cfkm"n] klg To:tf] s6' cg'ej ;Fufn]sL uLtfs]z/L elG5g\, æk'?if sd{rf/Ln] sfof{no ;dokl5 sfd nufpg], gdfg] ;?jf ug]{ / b'Mv lbg] sfd k|z:t} u5{g\ .Æ

b'/frf/M ljsf;sf] afws
hg;ª\Vof k'?ifeGbf a9L eP klg ;fj{hlgs If]qdf dlxnfx¿sf] ;xeflutf w]/} sd 5 . :jf:gLdfG5] 3/leq} a:g'k5{ eGg]] dfGotfn] pgLx¿nfO{ k'?if;/x cufl8 a9\g lbPsf] 5}g . To;nfO{ klg kf/ u/]/ s]xL ug{ rfxg] dlxnfsf] pT;fx / c7f]6df csf]{ 7"nf] afws ag]sf] 5 of}g b'/frf/ . lsgeg] o;n] dlxnfnfO{ c;'/lIft dx;"; u/fpF5 . dlxnfclwsf/sf] kIfdf lqmofzLn 8f= s?0ff jGtsf] Ps cWoogn] b]vfP cg';f/, ;';]n]/ / cfFvf l‰DSofP/ yflng] of}g b'/frf/ anfTsf/ / xTofdf 6'lËPsf 5g\ . elG5g\, æc;'/Iffn] ubf{ dlxnfsf] cfTdljZjf; sdhf]/ x'G5, bIftf / ;Lkdf x|f; cfpF5 .Æ dlxnf, sfg"g tyf ljsf; d~rsf] cWoogn] klg of}g b'/frf/kl5 s}ofF} hflu/] dlxnf dfgl;s ¿kn] ljlIfKt ePsf / km]l/ aflx/ lgl:sg] cfF6 ug{ g;s]sf b]vfPsf] 5 . sfo{:yndf ;'/lIft jftfj/0f gePkl5 pgLx?n] cfˆgf] v'aL cg';f/ sfd ug{ / of]ubfg lbg ;Sb}gg\ . uLtfs]z/L elG5g\, æ/fli6«o pTkfbgdf k'?if;/x of]ubfg lbg ;Sg] dlxnfnfO{ ;w}F cFWof/f]d} a:g k|]l/t ug]{ xf] eg] b]z ljsf; s;/L xf]nf <Æ dlxnfdfly x'g] o:tf b'Jo{jxf/n] pgsf] dfq xf]Og, kl/jf/, ;dfh / k"/} /fi6«sf] ljsf;nfO{ ;d]t k|efljt u5{ .

kLl8tdfly g} yk kL8f
pko'Qm sfg"gL Joj:yfsf] cefj, ;fdflhs ;f]rfO / n}lËs lje]b b'/frf/ ;x]/ r'krfk a:g'kg]{ dlxnfsf afWotf x'g\ . dlxnflj?4sf] e]befj pGd"ng;DaGwL dxf;lGwn] ;]S;'cn Xof/];d]G6nfO{ dlxnfsf] ;dfg clwsf/ / :jtGqtfdf uDeL/ c;/ k'¥ofpg] b08gLo sfo{sf] ¿kdf lnPsf] 5 . t/, g]kfndf b'/frf/sf] lzsf/ ePsf] s'/f aflx/ NofpFbf pN6f] kL8f vKg' k5{ . æcfˆgf] OR5f ljk/Lt k/k'?ifn] 5'Fbf klg Pp6L o'jtLn] la6'lnPsf] dx;"; ug'{k5{ eg] To;f] ug{ ;s]sf]df k'?if rflxF uj{ u5{,Æ 8f= jGt elG5g\, æcfkm"nfO{ s;}n] b'/frf/ u/]sf] s'/f eGof] eg] ltdL g} 7fpFdf ga;]kl5=== eGg] hjfkm kfpF5] dlxnfn] .Æ

s'g} dlxnfn] b'/frf/nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{] cfF6 ul/g\ eg] pgs} rl/qaf/] sfg]v';L / l6sf6LKk0fL x'gyfN5 / b'/frf/L rflxF lz/ 7f8f] kf/]/ lxF8\5 . pgLx? ;dfhsf] gh/af6 v:g] sfg"gL / ;fdflhs cj:yf 5}g . æklZrdf b]zdf s:tf] n'uf nufPsL eg]/ l6Kk0fL ubf{ klg ;]S;'cn Xof/];d]G6 x'G5, t/ oxfF zf/Ll/s b'/frf/ g} ug]{ ab|L d08n bl08t x'g'sf] ;f6f] pkk||wfgdGqL ag],Æ 8f= pk|]tL elG5g\, ædlxnfsf] ;'g'jfO{ x'Fb}g eGg] k|df0f xf] pgL Tof] kbdf k'Ug' . oxfF dlxnfnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fd} kl/jt{g h?/L 5, h'g 7"n} ;fdflhs kl/jt{g xf] .Æ

b'/frf/ ;x]/ klg ;dfhdf cfˆgf] :yfg agfpg dlxnfn] ;fdflhs ;lqmotf hf/L /fVg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . æ;Defljt 36gfsf] ;fdgf ug{ kl/jf/n] g} 5f]/LnfO{ ;Nnfx lbg'k5{,Æ k"j{ ;lrj >]i7sf] syg 5, æxfF;f]–7§f u¥of] jf lhl:sof] eGb}df ‰u8f ug{' klg ePg . slt s'/fnfO{ s"6gLlts 9Ën] ;'N‰fpg klg ;Sg'k5{ .Æ uLtfs]z/Lsf cg';f/, b'/frf/sf] klxnf] r/0fdf k'?ifx¿n] of}g gzfo'St x]/fO, s'/f / xfpefpn] dg a'´g vf]H5g\ . æk'?ifx? lhl:sFbf–lhl:sFb} b'/frf/ / To;kl5 b'Jo{jxf/df plqg] ePsfn] dlxnfn] pgLx?sf] lqmofsnfk jf lgotdfly zÍf nfUg] lalQs} x:tIf]k ug{'k5{,Æ clwjQmf ;kgf k|wfg dNnsf] wf/0ff 5 . of}g b'/frf/ k/k'?ifaf6 dfq} x'Fb}g, cfˆg} >Ldfgaf6 klg x'g;S5 . /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]usL cWoIf 8f= b'uf{ kf]v/]n elG5g\, æ/h:jnf ePsf] a]nf / ;'Ts]/L ePsf] t]>f] lbg >Ldfgn] of}g ;Dks{ /fv]sf klZrd g]kfnsf w]/} kLl8t dlxnf d}n] e]6]sL 5' .Æ

cfTdan eP dlxnfx?n] b'Jo{jxf/ vKg} kb}{g eGg] cg'ej 5 g]kfn kmfOgfG; sDkgLsf gfoj dxfk|aGws ;[hgf >]i7sf] . æcfTdljZjf;, Ifdtf / bIftf 5 eg] k'?ifx¿n] b'/frf/ ug]{ lxDdt g} ub}{gg\ .Æ pgn] xfF:b} elgg\, æa? pN6} xfdL s]6fx¿nfO{ Xof/]; u5f}{F .Æ xf], obfsbf dlxnfx¿af6 klg k'?ifdfly of}g b'/frf/ x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . of}g b'/frf/;DaGwL cWoogsf qmddf s]xL k'?ifn] /fv]sf] u'gf;f] ;'gfpFb} 8f= jGt elG5g\, æk'?ifx¿ klg kLl8t 5g\ . s]6Lx¿ dg k?Gh]n xfF:5g\, lhl:sG5g\, kl5 s] dg kb}{g clg cfklQ hgfpF5g\ eGg] pgLx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 .Æ t/, dlxnfpk/ x'g] b'/frf/sf] t'ngf k'?ifdfly x'g] b'/frf/;Fu ug{ ;lsFb}g .

sfg"gsf] vfFrf]
dlxnflj?4 of}g b'/frf/ /f]Sg] d'n'sL P]gsf] cfzo s/0fL;DaGwL Joj:yf cfkm}Fdf ck"/f] 5 . …s/0fLsf cfzon] z/L/sf cË 5f]PdfÚ dfq cfzo s/0fL 7xg]{ pNn]v ePsf] of] P]gdf Tof]eGbf ;"Id 9Ën] klg b'/frf/ x'g;S5, !! jif{d'lgsf aflnsfx¿ klg of}g ck/fwsf lzsf/ x'g;S5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] 5}g . ufnL a]OHhtL P]g / ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]gn] klg ;Lldt lqmofsnfknfO{ dfq b08efuL 7x¥ofPsf] 5 . kmf}hbf/L s;'/;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg"gsf] ;+zf]wg / PsLs/0f ug{ ag]sf] ljw]osn] …of}gsf cfzon] lh:SofPdf, x}/fgL kf/]df / cGo s'g} lsl;dn] ul/g] c:jfefljs Jojxf/nfO{Ú of}g b'Jo{jxf/ dfg]sf] 5 . t/, clxn] ;+;b gePsf]n] To;n] sfg"gL x}l;ot kfpg] ;Defjgf sd} 5 . oxL ljw]osn] klg sfo{:yndf x'g] nufot s}of}F of}g b'/frf/ jf n}lËs ;dfgtf lj/f]wL Jojxf/nfO{ ;d]6\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

xf]6n ofs P08 oltsf] /f]on Sofl;gf]df sfo{/t zf]df zfx ;xsdL{ /fh]Gb| yklnofsf] of}g b'/frf/af6 kLl8t x'Fbf xf]6n Joj:yfkgn] yklnofnfO{ ;fdfGo gl;xt dfq} lbof], lgisf;g jf c¿ s'g} s8f sf/jfxL u/]g . oxL gl;xtsf] k|ltjfb ub}{ yklnofn] >d cbfntdf k'g/fj]bg u/]sf lyP . t/, cbfntn] zf]dfs} kIfdf km};nf ub}{ …>d P]gdf klg ;xsdL{åf/f x'g;Sg] of}g b'Jo{jxf/ / b'/frf/nfO{ g;d]l6Psfn] P]g ;+zf]wg u/]/ ;d]6\g' kg]{ / ;hfosf] dfqf a9fpg' kg]{Ú lg0f{o lbPsf] 5 .

] ef/tdf of}g b'/frf/;DaGwL :ki6 sfg"g gePsf]nfO{ lnP/ ;g\ !((& df k/]sf] Pp6f d'2fdf ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] of}g b'/frf/nfO{ klg afFRg] clwsf/sf] k|d'v afws eGb} ;/sf/nfO{ sfg"g agfpg cfb]z lbFb} sfg"g gag];Dd ;f] ;/x dflgg] Goflos lgb]{zg hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfndf klg ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 lbg]x¿n] b08xLgtf cGTo ug]{ To:t} Goflos lgb]{zgsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . sfo{:yndf x'g] of}g b'/frf/ lgoGq0f ug]{ gLlt tyf sfg"g Nofpg'kg]{ s'/f bzf}F k~rjifL{o of]hgfdf klg pNn]v 5 .

clwjQmf dNn ;a}vfn] of}g b'/frf/nfO{ 5'g] sfg'g rflxg] atfpFl5g\ . clxn] ePsf sfg"gaf6 Gofo kfpg k"/f ug'{kg]{ nfdf], dxËf] / hl6n k|lqmofsf] kL8f cnUu} 5 . clwjQmf hf]zL klg cbfnt k'Ub} gk'uL Gofo kfpg 5l/tf] sfg"gL Joj:yf / Goflos ;+/rgfsf] cfjZostf b]lV5g\ .
t/, sfg"gn] dfq} klg b'/frf/ /f]lsFb}g, ;dfhsf ;a} ;b:ox?n] :jlgolGqt / g}ltsjfg klg x'g' kb{5 . c?dfly of}g b'/frf/ ug]{ k'?ifn] g}lts ?kn] cfˆg} >LdtL, cfdf / lbbL alxgLdfly klg To;} ug{ cg'dlt lbPsf] x'G5 . ;tL k|yfsf] cGTo k'?ifx¿s} cu|;/tfdf ePsf] k|;Ë pNn]v ub}{ 8f= pk|]tL elG5g\, æPp6L dlxnfdflysf] ckdfg p;sf] afa', nf]Ug] / bfh'–efOsf] klg ckdfg ePsf]n] o;sf] cGTo ug{ k'?ifx¿n] klg cl3 ;g'{ k5{ .Æ