pkef]Qmfd'vL art of]hgf
AofÍx¿n] lgIf]]kdf lbg] Aofhsf] b/ d'b|f:kmLlt b/eGbf lgs} tn ‰/]sf] a]nfdf a9LeGbf a9L artstf{x¿nfO{ cfkm"lt/ cfslif{t ug{ afl0fHo AofÍx¿ ljleGg vfnsf ;'ljwf, 5"6 / of]hgf cl3 ;fg{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

o;} qmddf s'df/L AofÍn] ;'k/ ;]leË :sLd sf gfpFdf #–# dlxgfdf Aofh e'Qmfg ug]{, C0f lnFbf nfUg] …k|f]z]l;ªÚ z'Nsdf %) k|ltzt 5"6 lbg], lgMz'Ns b'3{6gf aLdf, OG6/g]6 Aoflͪ ;'ljwf cflb cfsif{0fx¿ cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 .

To;df klg ;]leª Kn; / P8\efG6]h Kn; u/L ;fgf / 7"nf artstf{x¿nfO{ 5'§f5'§} lsl;dn] cfslif{t ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 . Go"gtd ?=% nfv art ug]{ P8\efG6]h Kn; sf u|fxssf] kfgL, lah'nL, 6]lnkmf]g cflbsf] aLn ;Íng u/L AofÍn] g} e'QmfgL ul/lbg]5 . ltgn] P8\efG6]h sf8{ pkef]u ubf{ s}of}F k;n / l8kf6{d]G6 :6f]/df % b]lv %) k|ltzt;Dd 5"6 klg kfpg]5g\ . k|To]s dlxgf vf]lng] pkxf/ lr¶fdf rflxF ;]leª Kn; sfo{qmdsf artstf{x¿nfO{ klg ;xefuL u/fOG5 .

lsofsf] ;f]/]G6f] ;8sdf
cGo uf8Lsf] t'ngfdf @) k|ltzt OGwg art x'g] tyf ‰08} %) k|ltzt sd w'jfF / cfjfh cfpg] bfaL;lxt lsof df]6/n] cfˆgf] kl5Nnf] a|f08 ;f]/]G6f] g]kfnL ;8ssf lglDt k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . slG6g]G6n 6«]l8ª OG6/k|fOh]hdfkm{t\ lelqPsf oL uf8Ldf h8fg ePsf] @=% ;Lcf/8LcfO{ pks/0fsf sf/0f of] uf8L jftfj/0fk|]dL ;fljt x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . ;f]/]06f] nfO{ cd]l/sf / a]nfotsf c6f]df]afOn klqsfx¿n] …8«fOe;{ RjfO;Ú sf] ;+1f lbPsf 5g\ .

dfHbfsf sf/ / lks ck
ljZjk|l;4 df]6/ sDkgL dfHbfsf kl5Nnf pTkfbgx¿ dfHbf l;S; / gofF aL l;l/h lks ck g]kfnL ahf/df k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . dWod cfsf/sf] sf/ dfHbf l;S; tyf Jofj;flos sfo{df k|of]u x'g] lskmfotL aL l;l/h lksck nfO{ kb\d>L O06/g]zgnn] leœofPsf] xf] . cfw'lgs hLjgz}nL / cf};t qmozlQm x'g]x¿sf nflu cg's"n dflgPsf] dfHbfsf] kl5Nnf] sf/n] $@ j6f cGt/f{li6«o cjf8{x¿ lhlt;s]sf] 5 .
-lsof / dfHbfsf uf8L ;DaGwL utfÍdf k|sflzt ;dfrf/ / tl:a/sf] k|:t'ltdf ePsf] q'6Lsf lglDt Ifdf rfxG5f}F . –;+=_

klxnf] ;xsf/L AofÍ
;xsf/L ljefun] g]kfnsf] klxnf] ;xsf/L AofÍnfO{ oxL @% c;f/df btf{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . clws[t k"FhL ?=^$ s/f]8 / hf/L k"FhL ?=#@ s/f]8 /x]sf] /fli6«o ;xsf/L AofÍ lnld6]8sf] r'Qmf k"FhL ?=!^ s/f]8 x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . AofÍ :yfkgf tby{ ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh]zxl/ hf]zLsf cg';f/ d'n'se/sf s/La & xhf/ ;xsf/L ;+:yfdWo] % ;o !( n] AofÍsf] z]o/ vl/b ug{ :jLs[lt hgfO;s]sf 5g\ / /fi6« AofÍaf6 Aoflͪ sf/f]af/ ug]{ cg'dlt k|fKt x'gf;fy, s/La tLg dlxgfdf AofÍ ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5 .

efG5f 3/df lbpF;f]sf] vfgf
lbpF;f]sf] vfgf vfg] ;d:of g} 5, vfgf gvfOsg} clkm; bf}8g'kg]{ sf7df8f}Fsf hflu/]x¿sf nflu . ToxL cfjZostfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} sdnfbLl:yt nf]slk|o g]kfnL /]:6'/fF efG;f3/ n] ljz]if …nGrÚ sf] Joj:yf z'? u/]sf] 5 . Eof6 afx]s ?= !%) kg]{ ;f] g]kfnL …nGr ;]6Ú df eft, df;sf] bfn, ‰fg]sf] ;fu, s'v'/fsf] df;', ld;df; t/sf/L, kmfk/÷ds}sf] /f]6L, cfn'sf] crf/;Fu} df};d cg';f/sf] kmnkm"n klg kfOG5 .

;fd;'ª l8lh6n jN8{
pRr:t/Lo On]S6«f]lgS; ;fdfgx¿sf] pTkfbs ;fd;'Ë sf ;a} pTkfbgx¿ Ps} 7fpFdf pknAw x'g] u/L /fhwfgLdf ;fd;'ª l8lh6n jN8{ -zf] ?d_ vf]lnPsf] 5 . ;fd;'Ë sf ;Tkfbgx¿ g]kfndf uf]N5f cu{gfOh];gn] laqmL–ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

Ps} 5fgfd'lg ;Dk"0f{ pTkfbgx¿ sDkgL d"Nod} kfOg] b/af/dfu{l:yt of] km/flsnf] zf] ?ddf ;fd;'Ë xf]d lyP6/ sf] k|bz{g ul/g] hfgsf/L uf]N5f cu{gfOh]zgn] lbPsf] 5 . lj/f6gu/df o; k|sf/sf] zf] ?d ;~rfng ul/;s]s]f / cGo zx/x¿df zf] ?dx¿ vf]Ng] of]hgf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;'hnsf gofF pTkfbg
NofS6f] kmg, d]Guf] 6f6 h:tf nf]slk|o sGkm]S;g/L a|f08sf] pTkfbs ;'hn km"8n] b'O{ gofF pTkfbg :df6{ nnLkk / l;/]6f] ahf/df pknAw ePsf 5g\ . j]km/ sf]nfsf] :jfb uhasf] gf/fsf ;fy ?=@ df k|:t't ul/Psf] :df6{ nnLkk xf] . o;} u/L ?=! df k|:t't ul/Psf] l;/]6f] klg ahf/df pknAw 5 . ljb]zL a|f08sf sGkm]S;g/LnfO{ k|lt:yfkg ub}{ ahf/ lj:tf/ ug{ ;kmn /x]sf] ;'hn km'8\; cfˆgf gofF pTkfbgn] u|fxssf] dg lhTg] ljZjf; u/]sf] 5 .