gbL lsgf/df

æu'0fu|fxL hxfF 5}g a]sDdf 5 jxfF u'0fL
sf}8Ldf klg ldlNsG5 leNnsf b]zdf dl0f .Æ

k]zn kf]v/]n

cg';Gwftf xl/eQm pkfWofo / pgLåf/f klZrdf~rnsf gbL lsgf/af6 ;Ílnt 6U6'kfO8 / Hof:k/sf] gd"gf . g]kfndf w]/} kfOg] :kml6ssf] Pp6f k|sf/ -bfofF dfly_ .

xf], sljlz/f]dl0f n]vgfy kf}8\ofnsf] of] sljtf+z h:t} 5 g]kfnsf d"Nojfg\ wft', kTy/ cflb vlgh ;Dkbfx¿sf] cj:yf . u/uxgfb]lv cf}Bf]lus k|of]udf cfpg] d"Nojfg kTy/ cflb kbfy{sf] cWoog / ;Íngdf Ps o'u latfPsf xl/eQm pkfWofosf] cg'dfgdf t s/f]8 x}g, w]/} ca{ ?k}ofF df]lng] ax'd"No kTy/, dl0fdfl0fSox¿ To;} v]/ uO/x]sf 5g\ . y'k}| dl0fdfl0fSox¿ gbL jf vf]nflsgf/d} c;/NNf 5g\ . pkfWofo PSn}n] !@ jif{df &) eGbf a9L k|sf/sf d"Nojfg\ kTy/ vf]nflsgf/af6} ;Íng u/]/ Pp6f pbfx/0f k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . klZrdf~rnsf gbL, vf]nfx¿af6 pgn] a6'n]sf] s/La rf/ ;o s]hL Hof:k/ -Psk|sf/sf] :kml6s_ sf] dfq} d"No cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df ?= 8]9 s/f]8;Dd x'g] pgsf] cg'dfg 5 .

lxdfnL e]uaf6 aUb} cfPsf g]kfnsf gbLx¿df kfOg] zflnu|fd jf ah|9'Ëf -g]k|mfO6 h]8_ lrGg ufx|f] 5}g . sfnLu08sL gbL zflnu|fdsf] e08f/s} ¿kdf k|l;4 5 . To:tf gbLx¿df rf]Ol6Psf jf pl5l§Psf] cj:yfdf ?jL -dfl0fs_, ;kmfo/ -gLnd_, 6'df{lng -zf]efdl0f_, Hof:k/ h:tf d"Nojfg\ kTy/x¿;d]t e]l6Psf 5g\ .

oL afx]s sf]/08d -s'?Gb_, 6f]kfh -k'ik/fh_, Od]/fN8 -kGgf_, Sjfh{ -:kml6s_, ufg]{6 -s'l/g_, hngLnd, cf]kn -/Tgf]kn_, Hof8]6 -xl/tdl0f_, d'g:6f]g -rGb|dl0f_ g]kfnsf ljleGg If]qdf kfOPsf 5g\ . l;;f / h:tfsf] 7"nf] ;|f]t dflgPsf] u0f]z lxdfn;Fu} wflbª, Onfd / tfKn]h'ªdf dfl0fs tyf gLndx¿ e]l6Psf 5g\ . lqz"nL gbLnfO{ k'ik/fhsf] pb\ud;|f]t dflgG5 . tfKn]h'Ë, ef]hk'/, ;+v'jf;ef, hfh/sf]6 / sf7df8f}F cf;kf;df kGgfsf] cl:tTj e]l6Psf] 5 . 7"N7"nf r§fgs} cfsf/df kfpg ;lsg] :kml6ssf] 7"nf] e08f/ dflgG5 g]kfn . To;}sf] Pp6f k|sf/ Hof:k/ rflxF bfªb]lv afFs];Ddsf gbLx¿df a9L e]l6Psf] 5 . dfbL, ldlbd / s0ff{nL gbLdf k|z:t kfOg] ufg]{6 xL/f‰}F d"Nojfg\ /Tg dflgG5 . zf]efdl0f klg w]/} 7fpFdf e]l6Psf] 5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf /ftf], ;'Gtn] /Ësf] /Tgf]knsf] vfgL g} 5 .

vfgL tyf e"ue{ ljefun] ljleGg ;dodf u/fPsf] cg';Gwfgx¿af6 u0f]z lxdfn, tfKn]h'ª, ;+v'jf;efsf] Xofs'n], kmfs'jf / ef]6vf]nf, dgfªsf] gfh], hfh/sf]6sf] n]skf6g cflb If]qdf dfl0fs, gLnd, zf]efdl0f, a]l/n, s'l/g cflb d"Nojfg\ /Tge08f/x¿ /x]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ljefu cGtu{t /fli6«o e"sDk dfkg s]Gb|sf k|d'v cf/=s]= cof{nsf cg';f/, h]d:6f]gsf] k|r'/ ;Defjgf b]lvPsf w]/} 7fpFdf hfFrk8\tfn / pTvgg\ x'g afFsL g} 5 . lqmi6nfOg r§fg ePsf] xfd|f] lxdfnL If]qdf ax'd"No /Tgsf] cyfx e08f/ g} x'g ;S5 . vf]nf lsgf/x¿df ;d]t d"Nojfg\ kTy/sf c+zx¿ k|z:t e]l6g'n] g]kfn of] If]qdf klg lgs} ;d[4 /x]sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

kfgL;Fu} kTy/
uxgf9'Ëf cyf{t\ /TgkTy/sf] k|fs[lts ;|f]t eg] lxdfnL r§fgx¿ g} x'g\ . kj{t >[ª\vnfsf] leqL txdf x'g] tfk / rfksf] bafadf r§fgx¿sf] lqmi6nfOh]zg -dl0feLs/0f_ tyf sfofGt/0f -¿k kl/jt{g_ x'G5 . cfUg]o r§fgdf x'g] sfofGt/0fsf qmddf ljleGg UofF; / vlgh;Fu ldl;P/ gofF ¿k lnPsf rlDsnf 9'Ëfx¿ g} /TgkTy/sf k"j{?kx¿ x'g\ . 7"nf r§fgsf cGt/s'Gt/df /xg] o:tf kTy/x¿ Hjfnfd'vL lj:kmf]6 jf e"sDksf a]nf k[YjLsf] ;txdf lg:sG5g\ . pRr:t/sf sfofGtl/t r§fg -xfO{ u]|8 d]6fdlkm{s /s_ x¿n] ax'd"No /Tgsf] gfd kfpF5g\ . o:tf kTy/ hlt a9L s8f, kf/bzL{ / rlDsnf x'G5g\, TolQ g} d"Nojfg\ dflgG5g\ . b'n{etf, s8fkg, rds, /Ë, kf/blz{tf / ;f}Gbo{sf cfwf/df ltgsf] u'0f:t/ lgwf{/0f x'G5 .
o:tf kTy/x¿ af9Lklx/f]sf qmddf aUb} aUb} vf]nflsgf/df k'Ug] u5{g\ . g]kfndf /Tglj1fg -h]df]nf]hL_ ;DaGwL 5'§} lgsfo gePs} sf/0f cg';Gwfg, cGj]if0fsf] sfd ;'rf? x'g g;ls/x]sf] k[i7e"lddf gbLlsgf/df kfOg] h]d:6f]gx¿af6} cg';Gwftfx¿n] lrQ a'‰fO/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] ts{ 5, gbLlsgf/df /x]sf /Tgx¿nfO{ vf]Hg / ltgsf] k|zf]wgsf] plrt Joj:yf ldnfpg ;lsof] eg] klg w]/}nfO{ /f]huf/L lbg ;lsG5 . ;Fu;Fu} ax'd"No uxgfsf] lgof{taf6 7"nf] dfqfdf ljb]zL d'b|f leœofpg ;lsG5 .

c;Lldt d"No
cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df k|rlnt h]d:6f]gsf] pRr d"Non] klg o;sf] a[xt\ ahf/sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;3fpF5 . uxgf ahf/df !)) u|fdsf] /fd|f] xl/tdl0fsf] d"No ?= Ps s/f]8eGbf dfly 5 . pRrsf]l6sf] dfl0fsn] k|ltu|fd ?= ( s/f]8;Dd d"No kfpg ;S5 . /fd|f] u'0f:t/sf] ?jL xL/feGbf d"Nojfg\ dflgG5 . pRrsf]l6sf gLnd / kGgf k|lt Sof/]6 ?= !% nfv;Dddf laS5g\ . To:t} sf]l6sf] /ËLg :kml6ssf] d"No k|ltlsnf] ?= #) xhf/;Dd k5{ . g]kfndf k|z:t kfOg] Hof:k/ k|ltu|fd ?=$) ;Dddf laS5 . Hof]ltif, cfo'j]{b, uxgf tyf pkxf/sf lglDt zlbof}Fb]lv k|of]u x'Fb} cfPsf o:tf k|fs[lts kTy/sf] d"No cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df c;Lldt dflgG5 . lng] / lbg]sf] ;xdlt cg';f/ ltgsf] d"No lgwf{/0f x'G5 . xfn xªsª, AofÍs, l;Ëfk'/, ci6«]lnof / cd]l/sf h]d:6f]gsf pTs[i6 ahf/ dflgG5g\ . sf7df8f}Fsf ko{6sLo ahf/df klg logLx¿sf] sf/f]af/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . t/ oxfF d"Nojfg\ k|fs[lts kTy/x¿eGbf ef/t tyf cGo cGt/f{li6«o ahf/af6 cfofltt dfgjlgld{t gSsnL kTy/x¿sf] afx'No 5 .

g]kfndf d"Nojfg\ /Tgx¿sf] k|r'/ e08f/ x'Fbfx'Fb} klg To;sf] cGj]if0f x'g g;Sg'sf] k|d'v sf/0f xf]– xfdLsxfF /Tglj1 -h]df]nf]lhi6_ 5}gg\ . /Tglj1fg -h]df]nf]hL_ sf 1ftf dflgg] vfgL ljefusf] vlgh zfvfdf sfo{/t k|fljlw1 ;Togf/fo0f ‰fn] ;d]t To;;DaGwL sfd kfPsf 5}gg\ . /Tglj1fg, ljefusf] k|fyldstfdf c‰} k/]sf] 5}g . ptf, lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] e"ue{ ljefun] ;d]t h]df]nf]hL;DaGwL 5'§} kf7\oqmd agfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . oBlk, vfgL ljefu / lqlj, e"ue{ ljefu b'j}n] h]d:6f]gsf s]xL …:k]l;d]gÚ cfˆgf ;ª\u|xdf ;hfP/ To;k|lt rf;f] /fv]sf] ;Í]t lbPsf 5g\ . vfgL ljefun] cSjfdfl/g, ufg]{6, SofgfO6, sf]/08d, Sjfh{ / 6'df{lngsf] ;DefJotf cWoogsf nflu @& / ;Íngsf nflu % j6f lghL sDkgLnfO{ nfO;]G; lbPsf] 5 . t/, ljefu wft' / k]6«f]lnodsf] cg';Gwfgd} a9L s]lGb|t 5 . ToxfF /x]sf h]df]nf]hL;DaGwL pks/0f;d]t ljz]if1sf] cefjdf pkof]uxLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . sltko pks/0f lalu|;s]sf 5g\ . ljefudf /Tglj1fg;DaGwL sfd ;d]t x]l//x]sf cf/=s]= cof{n eG5g\, ætLg rf/ jif{otf of] If]qdf s]xL sfd ePsf] 5}g .Æ

ahf/df eg] n'sLl5kL g} ;xL, Jofkf/Lx¿ cfkm}Fn] …sl6ª, ldlS;ªÚ cflbsf] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . ahf/df pknAw kTy/sf] :t/ lgwf{/0f ug]{ s'g} lgsfo 5}g .

g]kfndf /Tglj1fg;DaGwL cflwsfl/s ljj/0f / k|sfzgx¿ gePsf] a]nf cg';Gwftf xl/eQm pkfWofon] xfn} …g]kfn /TgÚ zLif{sdf Pp6f k':ts ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL /Tgsf] d"No / dxŒj a'‰fpg] tYotYofÍb]lv, /Tg lrGg] cfwf/ / To;sf] s6fOljlw;d]t k':tsdf pNn]v 5 . pkfWofon] g]kfnL /Tgsf] ;Defljt ahf/ ljZn]if0f ub}{ vf]nf lsgf/af6 kTy/ ;Íng ug]{, ltgsf] k/LIf0f ug]{ / plrt cfsf/ lbP/ ahf/ k7fpg] a[xt\ nIo;lxt …h]d:6f]g l/;r{ P08 6]«lgª ;]G6/Ú sf] cjwf/0ff ;d]t ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . …c/]li6ª u8 Og sf7df08"Ú zLif{ssf] cª\u|]hL s[ltsf nflu cd]l/sfsf] XjLl6ª /fO6;{ cjf8{–@))! ljh]tf ;d|f6 pkfWofosf lktf xl/eQm eG5g\, æd}n] gbLlsgf/df ;d]t y'k|} uxgf9'Ëfx¿ klxNofPsf] 5' . ltgnfO{ /Tgs} ¿kdf pkof]u ug'{k5{ . afn'jf aGg lbg'x'Fb}g .Æ pkfWofon] eg]‰}F oqtq c;/Nn 5l/Psf] k|fs[lts ;DklQsf] klxrfg / pkof]u ug{ l9nf] eO;s]sf] 5 .