ef/t;Fusf] ck]Iff

s]xL lbgcl3 g]kfn / ef/tsf clwsf/Lx¿aLr ;DkGg /]nj] ;D‰f}tfn] tLg jif{b]lv cnkq cj:yfdf /x]sf] jL/u~hsf] ;'Vvf aGb/ufx ;~rfngdf cfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf] 5 . g]kfnL l3p pBf]ux¿n] cfºgf] pTkfbg ef/tLo ahf/df lgof{t ug{ s}of}F dlxgfb]lv ef]Ub} cfPsf k|lqmofut hl6ntf / afwf c8\rgx¿ klg otf cfP/ ef/t ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 v's'nf] kfl/Psf 5g\ .

e'6fgL z/0ffyL{nfO{ :jb]z kmsf{pg] g]kfn / e'6fgsf] k|of;df …cfjZos ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]Ú cfZjf;g ef/tLo kIfaf6 ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . lah'nL v/Lb ug{ ef/t ;xdt ePkl5 klZrd ;]tL cfof]hgfdf nufgL ug]{ ci6«]lnofnL sDkgL …:d]sÚ sf] k|of; cf7 jif{kl5 cfP/ ;fsf/ x'g] ;Í]t b]vf k/]sf] 5 . k|lt o'lg6 ef? @=^% sf] b/df ;f9] ;ft ;o d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] pQm cfof]hgfsf] lah'nL v/Lb laqmL ug{ ef/t / :d]saLr xfn} ;D‰f}tf ePsf] 5 .

o;}u/L nfut / k|ltkmnsf b[li6n] cToGt cfsif{s dflgPsf] dflyNnf] s0ff{nL cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f / pRr afFwo'Qm a"9Lu08sL cfof]hgfsf] lj:t[t cWoog ef/tn] cfºgf] nufgLdf ug{] u/L b'O{ b]zsf clwsf/Lx¿aLr ;xdlt ePsf] s'/f klg s]xL lbgcl3 dfq k|sfzdf cfPsf] 5 . d'n'sdf hglgjf{lrt :yfgLo lgsfox¿ gePsf] / dfcf]jfbL lx+;fsf sf/0f ;fdflhs / u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ e"ldsf z"Go cj:yfdf k'u]sf] a]nfd} eP klg, To:tf lgsfo / ;+:yfx¿dfkm{t\ vr{ ug]{ u/L ef/t ;/sf/n] g]kfnnfO{ ?=%) s/f]8 gub cg'bfg lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .

ef/taf6 o:tf] ;xof]u w]/} jif{kl5 k|fKt ePsf] xf] . g]kfn / ef/taLr nfdf] cGt/fnkl5 cfly{s ;DaGwdf o; k|sf/sf] xnrn / ult b]vf k/]sf] 5 . ‰08} c7f/ ;o lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] ;f‰f e"–;Ldf / ;f+:s[lts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / dfgjLo cfwf/df ;d]t Pscsf{;Fu hf]l8Psf b'O{ d'n'saLr cfk;L ;xof]u a9\g' l;4fGttM ;sf/fTds / v'zLsf] ljifo xf] . t/ b'O{ b]zaLrsf] cfly{s ;xof]u / ;DaGwnfO{ cl3 a9fpFbf ljutsf /fd|f / g/fd|f cg'ejx¿ la;{g'x'Fb}g . kl5 kZrftfk ug'{kg{], Ps kIfn] csf{] kIfaf6 wf]sf kfPsf], 7luPsf] dx;"; ug{;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ a]n}df Vofn ul/g' /fd|f] x'G5 .

s/La Ps jif{b]lv d'n's hgk|ltlglwljxLg 5 . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& n] ;/sf/nfO{ c¿ s;}k|lt geO{ hgtfk|lt dfq pQ/bfoL agfPsf] 5 / cw{d[t cj:yfdf eP klg c‰;Dd ToxL ;+ljwfgnfO{ g} cfwf/ dfg]/ b]zsf] zf;g–k|zf;g ;~rfng ug{] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . t/, !* c;f]h @)%( kl5sf b'O{ j6} ;/sf/ hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL x'g] lsl;daf6 agfOPg . kl/0ffdtM logn] u/]sf sfd sfo{jfxLsf] lhDd]jf/L s;}n] glng] / ;a} h;–ckh; ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhn] af]Sg'kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ul/Psf] 5 . k|fs[lts ;fwgsf] bf]xgsf ;jfndf g]kfnLx¿ slt ;Dj]bgzLn 5g\ eGg] s'/f afx| jif{cl3sf] 6gsk'/ ;lGwn] pTkGg u/]sf] ljjfb / ax;af6 5n{Ë eO;s]sf] s'/f xf] . clxn] d'n's hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL g/x]sf] zf;g / dfcf]jfbL lx+;faf6 RoflkPsf] cj:yfdf 5 .

hgtf jf ;+;bk|lt hjfkmb]xL x'g' gk/]sf sf/0f ;/sf/sf sfd sfo{jfxLx¿ :jfefljs ¿kd} kf/bzL{ 5}gg\ . p;n] u/]sf lg0f{o / ;lGw;D‰f}tf;DaGwL ;"rgf k|fKt ug{] k|efjsf/L dfWod / ;"rgf k|jfx ug{ p;nfO{ afWo kfg{] ;+oGq klg clxn] hgtf;Fu 5}g .

o:tf] cGof}nsf] 38Ldf ckf/bzL{ 9Ëaf6 ul/Psf ;a} sfdsfjf{xL /fli6«o lxtcg's"n g} ePsf 5g\ eg]/ ef]ln hgtfnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg ;lhnf] x'g] 5}g . klZrd ;]tL cfof]hgfsf sf/0f 8'afgdf kg]{ xhf/f}F x]S6/ e"ld / To;n] k'¥ofpg] jftfj/0fLo Ifltsf] zf]w egf{ ug{ ef?= @=^% sf] ljB't\ laqmLb/ kof{Kt x'G5 < !*) ld6/ cUnf] afFw afFWg] hf]lvd p7fP/ ;'Vvf df};ddf gbLsf] tNnf] t6Lo k|jfx j[l4 u/]afkt d'n'sn] s]xL kfpg] ls gkfpg] < dflyNnf] s0ff{nL h:tf] cfsif{s cfof]hgfaf6 g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fnfO{ cnu ug'{x'GYof] ls x'Fb}gYof] < g]kfnsf] k|fyldstfdf a"9Lu08sL pRr afFw cfof]hgf s;/L kg{ uof] < c‰ oLeGbf klg uxg ;jfn p7\g ;S5g\, dfcf]jfbL lx+;fsf sf/0f cfly{s / ;fdflhs ljsf; ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{h;f] lqmofsnfkx¿ 7Kk ePsf] a]nfdf b]zn] l5d]sL ef/taf6 ck]Iff ug]{ gub ;xof]u xf] jf c¿ g} s'/f <

cfhsf] ;/sf/ s]xL lbg cjZo l6Snf, t/ ;w}F /xFb}g . t/ p;n] u/]sf] oL / o:tf sfdsf af/]df kl5;Dd k|Zgx¿ p7\g] 5g\ . hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL g/x]sf] ;/sf/n] u/]sf ;a} sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L :jLsf/ ug{ ef]lnsf hgpQ/bfoL ;/sf/x¿nfO{ sl7g x'g;S5 . To:tf] l:ylt k}bf x'g' :jo+ d'n'ssf] lglDt 3fts x'G5 . ;/sf/ agfpg] / lj36g ug]{ clwsf/ xftdf lnP/ a;]sf cfwf/df !* c;f]h, @)%( ;fn kl5sf ;/sf/x¿åf/f ul/Psf ;a} sfdsf] h;–ckh; /fhf / /fh;+:yfdf hfg ;S5 . t/, hgtfsf] cf:yf / e/f];fsf] s]Gb|laGb'sf ¿kdf /xg'kg]{ ;+j}wflgs /fh;+:yf ljjfbsf] kfq aGg' s;}sf] lxtdf x'Fb}g . /, of]eGbf klg cx+ kIf t d'n's, ;/sf/, /fhf / g]kfnsf ldqx¿n] ;d]t ;jf]{Rr k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ ljifo, xTof–lx+;fsf] cGTo xf] . of], k|;Ëdf ef/tsf] ef}lts / cfly{s ;xof]ueGbf w]/} a9L dxŒj d'n'snfO{ p;sf] /fhgLlts ;dy{gn] /fV5 .

g]kfnLx¿sf] ck]Iff clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ef/tåf/f k|blz{t eO/x]sf] pbf/tfeGbf cln leGg 5 . d'n'ssf] klxnf] k|fyldstf /fhgLlts cGof}n Pj+ c:tJo:ttfsf] rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] cGTo xf] . To;sf nflu g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog Pj+ dfcf]jfbLx¿åf/f ;~rflnt /fHo ljKnj cGTo ug{ ef/tsf] ;xof]u dxŒjk"0f{ x'g;Sg] ;a}n] a'‰]sf] s'/f xf] . ef/tLo ;xof]usf] :j?k g}lts / ef}ltssf ;fy} s"6gLlts klg x'g' h?/L 5 .

g]kfnsf] cfly{s k|fyldstf clxn]nfO{ hnljB't\ geP/ g]kfnL pTkfbgsf nflu ef/tLo ahf/df kx'Frsf] Uof/]06L xf] . tLj| cf}Bf]uLs/0f lagf oxfF /f]huf/Lsf cj;/x¿ l;h{gf ug{ ;Dej 5}g / g]kfndf a]/f]huf/ o'jfx¿sf] hdft a9L /x];Dd o; If]qdf lbuf] zflGt lbjf:jKg alg/xg]5 .

låkIfLo ;DaGwsf k|fyldstfsf If]qx¿sf] ;xL klxrfg u/]/ k/:k/ ;xof]u To;tkm{ pGd'v u/fpg g]kfndf hgpQ/bfoL ;/sf/sf] k'g:yf{kgfnfO{ k|:yfgljGb' agfpg ;s] dfq g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ PSsfO;f}F ztfAbLsf] ;d;fdlos ljZj kl/j]z;Fu ;fk]If /fVg ;Dej x'g]5 . cGoyf Psn] csf]{sf] lgotdfly zÍf ul//fVg] k|j[lQsf] slxNo} cGTo x'g] 5}g .

;lbof}Fb]lv sfod /x]sf] g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ hLjGt t'NofO/fVg gub cg'bfg / hn;|f]t eGbf klg zflGt / k|hftGq axfnLsf nflu gofF kxnsf] cfjZostf 68\sf/f] 5 eGg] s'/fdf zfob} b'O{dt xf]nf . ;d‰bf/L / ;xof]usf gofF sbdx¿ rfNbf oL b'O{ dxŒjk"0f{ d'2fx¿ cf]‰]ndf kg'{x'Fb}g .