a]Un} lul/hfafa', cs}{ dfwj g]kfn

vu]Gb| ;ª\u|f}nf

c;f]h !* sf] l5b|af6 aflx/ lg:s]/ /fhgLltdf ;]gf l5¥of] / g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ;}Gojfbsf] aGws agfpg] cleofg z'? eof] Û cr]n of] lj:dosf/L egfO cvaf/sf] a'O r9]/ / qf;sf] kGt'/f] af]s]/ gful/sx¿sf 3/b}nfdf lbglbg} cfqmd0f ug{ xflh/ x'G5 . g]tf o;} eG5, dfgj clwsf/sf] ‰08f af]Sg] ljsf;] o;} eG5, kqsf/ o;} eG5, jlsn o;} eG5, slj o;} eG5 . ;r]t gful/sn] ha of] syg k9\5 jf ;'G5, p;nfO{ o; sygsf] kl5 nfu]/ dfG5] vfg] lrt'jf cfºgf] 3/df k:g nfUof] ls egL 8/dg'{ x'G5 . geGb} afnfh'df lrt'jfn] /fhLj >]i7nfO{ ‰D6f df/]/ vfO5f8\of] . /fhLj sf/ xfFSb} lyP . e"njz sf/ ;]gfsf] uf8LnfO{ 5'g k'u]5 . dfgj?kL lrt'jfsf] /fOkmn af}nfof] / yn}df /fhLjsf] rf]nf p7\of] . d}dQ ;}Gojfbsf] of] Pp6f bx|f] b;L xf] . uf]nL nfUg] dfl/G5, uf]nL xfGg]nfO{ k~rvt dfkmL lbOG5 . oxL xf] ‰/f]{ ;}Gojfb . ha ;}lgs /fhgLlts /ysf] ;f/yL aG5, ;dfhdf ;}Gojfb xfaL x'G5 . gful/ssf] d'v y'lgg' / /fOkmn sfg'geGbf dfly x'g'— oxL xf] ;}Gojfb .

;D‰]/ NofpFbf crDd nfU5, lul/hfafa' / dfwj g]kfnsf] lgjf;df klg ghflgFbf] u/L ;}Gojfbsf] pkl:ylt /x]5 . dgdf Pp6f kL8fbfoL k|Zg lyof]— n'tf] sGofpFb} / lnvf dfb}{ g]kfnnfO{ 3f]K6]eL/lt/ nlug lbg] xf] ls ljj]s / ;f}o{ k|bz{g u/L ;}Gojfbsf] w/fkdf kfl/Psf] g]kfnsf] p4f/ ug{ uh]{/ cl3 ;g]{ xf] < k|Zg ug{ cln lbgcl3 d kfn}kfnf] lul/hfafa' / dfwjhLsf] lgjf;df k'u]sf] lyPF . ;fydf b'O{ efO ldq lyP . Pshgf d]xgtL jfd, csf{ enfb\dL sfª . ha lgjf;df k'luof], dnfO{ e"njz cGt st} kf] k'luof] ls eGg] e|dn] ‰6\sf lbof] . b'j} g]tfsf lgjf;sf cfFugdf af3] abL{ / ;fbf kf]zfsx¿sf] ‰'08 5 . o'4e"lddf ‰}F af]/fsf rfªdflyaf6 /fOkmn aflx/lt/ tflsPsf] 5 . /, jftfj/0f 5 To;}To;} ;+zok"0f{ / eosf/L . of] sxfF xf] < dxfg\ …:jR5 5ljÚ / cltzo …;IfdÚ k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] lgjf; ls k|ltudg lj/f]wL lul/hfafa' jf dfwjafa'sf] lgjf; < ToxfF k'luof] / o;/L tLg} efO kSs kl/of] .

…:jR5Ú / …;IfdÚ aGg OGsf/ ug]{ gful/s g]tfsf] lghL lgjf;df af3]abL{ / ;fbf kf]zfssf] Tof] ‰'08 lgM;Gb]x ;}Gojfbsf] k|tLs xf] . To;n] g]tf / gful/ssf aLrdf cg]sf}F cb[Zo kvf{nx¿sf] /rgf u5{ . ;+zo / eosf] kvf{n . pr / gLrsf] kvf{n . Tof] 7"nf] / d ;fgf], Tof] dfly / d tn, Tof] leq / d aflx/ eGg] bDe / cfTdxLgtfsf kvf{n}–kvf{n . oL kvf{nx¿n] g]tf / gful/sdf‰ cg'lrt b"/L k}bf ul/lbG5g\ . Tof] b"/Lsf] l/Qmtfdf ghflgFbf] u/L cfzª\sf / cljZjf; el/G5 . /, Tof] cfzª\sf / cljZjf;n] Tof] b"/LnfO{ ‰g\ a9fpF5 . hxfF g]tf / gful/ssf aLrdf lje]b, ;+zo / eosf] b"/L 5, ToxfF nf]stGqsf kIfdf ;8sdf nfda4 x'g g]tfn] cfXjfg ubf{ gful/s d hfpF ls ghfpmF eg]/ ljnvaGb k5{ . pm kl//x]s} 5 .

s;sf] 8/n] gful/s g]tf lul/hfafa' / dfwjafa'nfO{ k|ltufdL ;Qf;Fu af3] abL{ / ;fbf kf]zfssf] ‰'08 dfUg xft k;fg'{ k¥of] xf]nf < cfºg} dtbftf gful/sx¿sf] 8/n] < nf]stGqsf s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] nf]ssf] of] k|Zg rfgr'g] xf]Og . cG6;G6 pQ/n] lh1f;' gful/ssf] lrQ a'´g]jfnf 5}g . hf] hg;fwf/0fsf] g]tf xf], p;sf] c:;nL /Ifs t ToxL hg;fwf/0f xf] . hf] xf]Og, p;sf] s'/} cs}{ xf] . ;}Gojfbsf] lj/f]w ug'{ / cfºg} cfFugdf ;}Gojfbsf] k|tLs v8f ug'{ k/:k/ afl‰g] s'/f x'g\ . o;/L ;8sdf e]l6g] lul/hfafa' lgjf;df e]l6Fbf a]Un} b]lvg'eof], / dfwjafa' cs}{ uf]r/ x'g'eof] . gful/sb]lv 6f9f, ;+zo / eosf] kvf{nleq / lj5§} lj/fgf .

p;f] t cln km/s ;Gbe{sf a]Un} / cs}{ b]lvg] s'/f c¿ klg 5g\ . b'O{ gful/s g]tfnfO{ lgjf;df e]6]/ of] hfGg kfOof] . nfU5, dfwjafa'nfO{ s]xLsf] xtf/ 5}g . cfºgf] thaLhdf ;dosf] cyfx ;fu/ 5 . dfgf}F d]rLb]lv dxfsfnL;Dd cdgr}g afSn} 5, / pxfFsf] lghL hLjgdf r}g g} r}g 5 . lul/hfafa'nfO{ eg] If0f–k|ltIf0f d't] cft'/L 5 . dfgf}F d'n'sdf cfuf] nfu]sf] 5, / cfuf] lgefpg 3}F6f] af]s]/ s'lbxfNg' 5 .

e]63f6 sIfdf cfuGt'sx¿ ;fd' k|:t't x'Fb} ;fjwfgL;fy pxfF eGg'x'G5— æ;do sd 5, s'/f l56f] / 5f]6f] u/f}F .Æ yfxf 5}g ljBfnodf cEof; ug]{ cj;/ gkfP/ xf] jf sIffaf6 efu]/— dfwjafa'sf] ;+If]kLs/0fsf] 1fg ;fx|} lgD5/f] 5 . r§ Ps jfSodf eGg ;lsg] s'/f pxfF PSsfO; jfSodf eGg'x'G5 . tyflk o;nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ egf}F— k'm;{bsf] ukm8L d'b|fdf efjlj:tf/ ug]{ pxfFsf] ;Lk eg] lj5§sf] 5 . lul/hfafa' eg] zAb 5fg]/, tf}n]/, a8f] xf]; u/]/ ;"q jrg af]Ng'x'G5 . nfU5, zAbn] cy{ af]S5, / cy{ af]Sg] zAbsf] OHht ul/g'k5{ eGg] s'/f pxfFnfO{ yfxf 5 . t/ dfwjafa'sf] l;4fGtdf cfºg} lghTj /x]5 . lgMz'Ns kfOg] zAbsf] k|of]udf laTyfdf s]sf] sGh';L < hfcf];\ Xjf/XjftL{ Û

Pdfn] sfª\u|];nfO{ a'h'{jf kf6L{ eG5, / cfk"mnfO{ qmflGtsf/L 7fG5 . :jefjn] a'h'{jf cN5L, ;':t, ljnf;L / h'D;f] x'G5 . p;nfO{ g s]xL ug'{sf] x'6x'6L x'G5, g st} k'Ug'sf] lrGtf . ptf qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ rflxF s]xL ug'{ / st} k'Ug'sf] cft'/Ldf nLg x'G5 . t/ lul/hfafa' / dfwjafa'sf] :jefj, d'b|f / z}nLdf ‰lNsg] oyfy{sf] ;f/ cs}{ 5 . a'h'{jf kf6L{sf lul/hfafa' qmflGtsf/L Pdfn]h:tf, qmflGtsf/L Pdfn]sf dfwjafa' a'h'{jf sfª\u|];h:tf . cfbz{ / oyfy{aLrsf] of] lj/f]wfef; b]Vbf lha|f] 6f]lsG5 . 6f]Sg' 6f]lsof] .

sf] a"9f] < lul/hfafa' ls dfwjafa' < lrGtgsf] r'/f] / z/L/sf] rfn x]bf{ oL b'O{ g]tfsf] pd]/–cj:yfsf] lrq lrtfPsf] eGbf 7\ofSs} pN6f] nfU5 . lul/hfafa' cwa}F;], dfwjafa' cU3f]/} j[4 . glhsaf6 lgofn]/ x]g'{— elgPsf] s'/f] / ePsf] s'/f] Psbd k[ys\ b]lvG5 . lul/hfafa' a]Un}, dfwjafa' cs}{ .
of] lj:dosf/L lj/f]wfef;sf] h/f]df u'Xo tTj s] xf]nf <