| ;u/dfyf
k9]sf], ;'g]sf] h:tf] b'u{d / b'n{e 5}g ;u/dfyfsf]
sfv . o;cl3 ljbzLnfO{ dfq ko{6s ;D‰g] v'Da" If]qsf
ko{6g Joj;foLx¿;d]t :jb]zL kbofqLsf] :jfut ug{ pT;'s b]lvg
yfn]sf 5g\ .
g]kfnLx¿n] :jb]z lrgfpg k|of]u
ug]{ lk|o zJbfjnL xf], ;jf]{Rr lzv/ ;u/dfyfsf] b]z . To;dfly
klxnf] kfOnf 6]Sg] g]kfnL, r'r'/f]df w]/}kN6 k'Ug] g]kfnL, lagf
clS;hg lzv/ r9\g]x¿df klg g]kfnLx¿s} afx'No .
;u/dfyf;Fu hf]l8Psf x/]s sLlt{dfgdf g]kfnLx¿s} gfd .
t/, …;u/dfyf lzv/df k'Ub5 klxn] g]kfnLÚ af]nsf] /fi6«uLt
;'g]/ uf}/jflGjt x'g] g]kfnLx¿dWo] yf]/}dfq k'u]sf xf]nfg\
;u/dfyfsf] glhs . …;u/dfyfsf] b]zÚsf xfdL g]kfnLnfO{
s'g} ljb]zLn] …;u/dfyf b]v]sf 5f} <Ú eg]/ ;f]Wof]
eg] w]/};Fu …tl:j/df dfq}Ú eGg'kg]{ afWotf 5 .
Tof] cy{df v'Da" If]qsf afl;Gbf, xf]6n Joj;foL, kj{tf/f]xL,
6«]lsª ufO8 / xfO{ clN6Ro'8 kf]6{/x¿ a9L ;f}efUozfnL
nfUnfg\ . cfd g]kfnLn] glhsaf6 ;u/dfyf x]g{ gkfpg'sf] d"n
sf/0f rflx+ cfˆg} pbf;Lgtf xf] . jf:tjdf ;u/dfyfsf] sfv
g]kfnLx¿sf nflu Tolt b'u{d, b'n{e / b'M;fWo 5}g .
sf7df8f}+af6 sl/j cfwf 306fsf] xjfOofqfdfkm{t
n'Snf k'Ug ;lsG5 . n'Snf, v'Da" If]qsf] k|j]zåf/
klg xf] . ToxfFaf6 sl:;P/ lx+8]df Ps}lbgdf gfDr] k'luG5 .
b"wsf]zLsf] tL/}tL/ lx8]kl5 e]l6g] ef]6]sf]zL–ODhfvf]nfsf]
;+udaf6 sl/j b'O{ 306f psfnf] r9]kl5 cfpF5, gfDr]ahf/ . gfDr]af6
/dfOnf] z]kf{a:tL v'Dh'ªlt/ hlthlt cl3 a9\b} uof], Tolt g}
glhs nfUg yfN5g\ ;u/dfyf, cfdfbAnd, yfd;]s'{, g'K;], Nxf]T;] lxdlzv/x¿ .
ToxL+af6 Tofª\af]r] x'Fb} ;u/dfyf cfwf/ lzlj/, sfnfkYy/, uf]Sof]
tfn;Dd k'Ug ;lsG5Ù tLg, rf/ lbgsf] k}bn ofqfkl5 . ;u/dfyf
cf/f]xLx¿n] k|of]u ug]{ af6f] klg oxL xf] . clwsf+z
kbofqLsf] d"n uGtJo aGg] u/]sf] 5, Tofªaf]r] . ToxfF
;'ljwf;DkGg s]xL xf]6nx¿ 5g\, glhs} k|Voft u'Daf 5 / ToxL+af6
cfFv}cl3 ;u/dfyfsf] cfsif{0f cg'ej ug{ ;lsG5 .
ko{6s–cfudgsf b[li6n] g]kfn
e|d0f jif{–!((* kl5 ;g\ @))# df v'Da" If]q km]l/ PskN6
u'Nhf/ eof] . cl3Nnf jif{x¿df l8;]Da/, hgj/Llt/ ko{6s
cfudg z"Goh:t} x'GYof] . ToxfFsf xf]6n–Joj;foLx¿
sf7df8f}+ ‰y]{ / km]a|'c/L dfr{lt/ k'gM cfˆgf] Joj;fodf
kms{Gy] . t/, o;kN6 a]df};ddf b]lvPsf] ko{6sx¿sf] nsf]{n]
ko{6g Joj;foLx¿nfO{ ;d]t rlst kf¥of] .
;u/dfyf ;kmn cf/f]x0fsf] krf; jif{
k'u]sf] pknIodf w]/} ljb]zL ldl8ofsf k|ltlglw v'Da" If]qdf
k'Ug', pgLx¿dfkm{t g]kfn / ;u/dfyfsf] ;+;f/e/ k|rf/ x'g'
clg cGgk"0f{, nfª\6fª nufotsf If]qdf b]lvPsf] dfcf]jfbL
ultljlwsf sf/0f Totf hfg] ko{6sx¿ klg v'Da"lt/} cfslif{t
x'g'n] klg of] eL8 a9]sf] c8\sn u5{g\ :yfgLo xf]6n Joj;foLx¿ .
ko{6sx¿sf] of] eL8df g]kfnLx¿
slt lyP t < k|Zg ;'g]/ :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿ cSdlsG5g\ .
sf/0f, g]kfnLx¿ ls t …clkml;on sfdÚ sf lglDt
ls eg] ljb]zL ko{6ssf kyk|bz{s, el/ofsf ?kdf Totf k'U5g\ .
otL Po/nfOG;;Fu ;Da4 Ps clwsf/L g]kfnL ko{6ssf] ;+Vof Ps k|ltzt
klg k'Ub}g eG5g\ . ljleGg ljdfg;]jfsf hxfhx¿n] lbgx'F
p8fg eg]{ cg's"n df};ddf klg cfGtl/s ko{6ssf] ;+Vof Tolt yf]/}
x'g'nfO{ :jfefljs dfGg ;lsGg . ef/tsf ko{6sLo If]qx¿df
cfGtl/s ko{6sx¿s} afx'No b]Vg kfOG5 . /, pgLx¿
g} ToxfF ko{6sLo cfDbfgLsf] k|d'v ;|f]t alg/x]sf 5g\ . t/,
g]kfnsf] o:tf] cfsif{s uGtJodf klg :jb]zL ko{6s h'6\g g;s]sf] oyfy{
v'Da" If]q k'Ug] ;a}nfO{ la‰fpF5 .
o;cl3 g]kfn e|d0f jif{n] cfGtl/s ko{6gsf]
s'/f p7fpFbf yf]/} eP klg :jb]zL rxnkxn a9]sf] lyof] . Tof]
l:ylt w]/} lbg /x]g . tLg ;ftfcl3 Tofª\af]r] k'u]sf] k+lQmsf/nfO{
z'?df t w]/}n] ljb]zL g} ;+l‰P . g]kfnLdf s'/f ug{ yfn]kl5
clwsf+zn] ;f]w], …P To;f] eP s'g b]zsf] u|'k lnP/ cfpg'eof] <Ú
…x}g, d cfkm}+ PSn} 3'Dg cfPsf]Ú eGbf s]xLn] cgf}7f]
dfg], s]xLn] …o;/L g]kfnL bfh'efO 3'Dg cfPsf] b]Vbf /dfOnf]
nfUof]Ú ;d]t eg] . t/, pgLx¿sf] :jfut;Tsf/af6
cg'dfg ug{ ;lsGYof], pgLx¿ ko{6ssf ?kdf w]/}eGbf w]/} g]kfnL
cfOlbpg\ eGg] rfxG5g\ .
ljb]zLx¿ eg] ;u/dfyfsf] bz{g
kfpg dl/xQ] g} ubf{ /x]5g\ . s]xLcl3 gfDr]df rf/ lbg a:bf;d]t
v/fa df};dsf sf/0f ;u/dfyf gb]lvPkl5 Ps ljb]zL ko{6s w'?w'? /f]Psf
lyP /] . cfˆgf] labf ;lsg nfu]sfn] w]/} lbg klv{g gkfPsf]df
cfkm}+nfO{ lwSsf/]sf lyP /] . ljb]zLx¿ ;+;f/k|l;4 lxdr'r'/fx¿sf]
b[Zofjnf]sgkl5 cfkm"nfO{ wGo ;D‰G5g\ / hLjg g} ;fy{s
ePsf] cg'ej u5{g\ . sltko ko{6sx¿ bf]xf]¥ofP/} cfpg
rfxG5g\ . ;fyLefO, cfkmGtnfO{ lnP/ k6s–k6s cfpg] ljb]zLx¿
klg e]l6G5g\ v'Da" If]qdf .
ljb]zL ko{6sx¿sf] cTolws rfk
/ pgLx¿af6 kfOg] pNn]Vo nfesf sf/0f s]xL jif{cl3;Dd :yfgLo
xf]6n Joj;foLx¿df g]kfnLx¿k|ltsf] wf/0ff g} cs}{ lyof] .
To:t} Pp6f 36gfsf] e'Qmef]uL ag]sf lyP, df]/ªsf k|lhc bf]nvaxfb'/
u'?ª . pgL gfDr]sf] Pp6f xf]6ndf af; a;]sf lyP .
dWo/ftdf ljb]zL ko{6s cfOk'u] . …6'l/i6 cfP, sf]7f 5f]l8lbg'k¥of]Ú
eGb} /ftsf] !@ ah] u'?ªnfO{ xf]6naf6 lg:sg elgof] . kl5,
u'?ªn] cfˆgf] x}l;ot t b]vfP g}, /ftlj/ft sf]7faf6 lgsfNg
vf]Hg] xf]6n Joj;foLnfO{ ?= %),))) hl/jfgf;d]t lt/fP . /fli6«o
afl0fHo AofÍ gfDr] zfvfsf Ps sd{rf/Lsf cg';f/, To;kl5 g]kfnL
ko{6sn] ;d]t pk]lIft x'g' k/]sf] 5}g . :jb]zL kfx'gfk|lt ;sf/fTds
aGb}5g\ xf]6n Joj;foLx¿ .
ko{6s, kbofqLx¿sf nflu n'Snf
-@,*$) ld=_, b]lv kmflSbª -@^!) ld=_, gfDr] -#$$) ld=_, v'Dh'ª
-#&*) ld=_, Tofªaf]r] -#*^) ld=_ – x/]s 7fpFdf ljleGg
:t/sf xf]6nx¿ 5g\ . …ckm l;hgÚsf a]nf tL
xf]6nx¿ Tolt dxFuf klg nfUb}gg\ . cfˆgf] x}l;otcg';f/
5fgL–5fgL a:g ;lsG5 . ;u/dfyf cfwf/lzlj/;Dd k'Ugsf nflu
eg] df};d, ;do / :jf:Yo ;a}n] ;fy lbg'k5{ . x}g, km';{b 5}g
eg] n'Snf–gfDr] x'Fb} Tofª\af]r] k'u]/ dxfn+u'/ >[ª\vnfsf]
wLt d?~h]n b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ clg Ps xKtfleq} sf7df8f}+ kms{g ;lsG5,
dfq}} ?= *–!) xhf/ vr{df . ko{6g Joj;foLx¿n] elgcfPsf]]
…ckml;hgÚ g]kfnLx¿sf nflu v'Da" If]qsf]
cfgGb p7fpg] pko'Qm cj;/ x'g ;S5 . ;]K6]Da/–cS6f]j/ clg
dfr{–clk|nlt/ eg] hxfhsf] l6s6 / xf]6nsf] sf]7f kfpg cf};t
g]kfnLnfO{ cln xDd] g} k5{ .
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