g hgtf, g g]tf xfdL t sfo{stf{

bnleq / aflx/ v'a bnfbn x'g] ePsf]n] cª\u|]hLsf] …kf6L{Ú nfO{ g]kfnLdf bn elgPsf] x'g'k5{ . bnn] bN5, xfdL kf6L{sf pmhf{ / k'hf{ blnG5f}F . xfdLn] ubf{ rn] kf6L{ rN5, 9n] xfdL 9N5f}F . kmn] g]tf vfG5g\Ù hn] b]zsf ;DklQ hN5g\ . cfb]z g]tfsf], b]z hgtfsf] / hf]z xfd|f] . gLlt g]tfsf], /0f xfd|f] . k|0f g]tfsf] k|f0f xfd|f] . …/f]8DofkÚ g]tfsf], /f]8 xfd|f] . sfo{ g]tfsf], stf{ xfdL . xfdL g hgtf, g g]tf . z'4 sfo{stf{ .
;+:s[tsf] …sfo{stf{Ú dfg] g]kfnLdf …sfd ug]{Ú dfG5] .

tkfO{+ cfˆgf] 3/df sfd ug]{ dfG5]nfO{ ;D‰g'xf];\Ù xfdL 7\ofSs} To:t} . wGg ;+:s[t efiffn] ubf{ …sfo{stf{Ú zAb /fd|} ;'lgG5 . plxn] xfdL b/af/ / 7"nf 3/af/df dfq x'GYof}F . ca jgdf klg x'g yfn]sf 5f}F . sd}of x'g' / sfo{stf{ x'g'aLr s]xL ;dfgtf / s]xL c;dfgtfx? 5g\ . cfˆgf] eGbf csf{sf] ljrf/ cg';f/ rNg'kg]{ afWotfsf lx;fan] b'j}df ;dfgtf e]l6G5 eg] sd}of ‰}F æsfo{stf{ pGd"ngÆ ug{ gldNg] eP/ c;dfgtf klg ‰NsG5 .

gfd g} …sfd ug]{Ú dfG5] ePkl5 xfdLn] s]xL sfd gu/L a:g ldNb}g / a:g lbFb}gg\ klg . s]xL gkfP vfnL ;8sdf pk|mFb} lxF8\g] dfq} eP klg xfdLn] ug}{k5{ . gq …sfo{stf{Úsf] hftaf6 Ro"t xf]Og] 8/ x'G5 .
xfd|f] sfdsf] d'Vo nIo eg]s} b]zsf] eljio pHofnf] kfg'{ xf] . l;Ëf] b]zsf] eljio pHofnf] kfg{ 3/–sf]7fdf 6'sL afn]/ dfq k'Ub}g . To;}n] 6fo/, df]6/, 3/, 6fj/ cflb afNb} lxF8\g'k5{ . ;Dk"0f{ hgtfsf] eljio pHofnf] kfg{ ul/g] sfd kf/bzL{ x'g} kg]{ ePsf]n] To:tf sfo{ ;fj{hlgs :ynd} gu/L x'Fb}g / b]zs} eljio pHofnf] kfg]{ sfddf cfˆg} 3/–uf]7 afNg] s'/f klg cfPg .

t/ o;/L b]zs} eljio pHofnf] kfg]{ sfd ubf{ ;d]t xfdLnfO{ nu]/ y'G5g\ . To:tf] y'g–5]saf6 x'g] dfgjclwsf/sf] xgg\ /f]Sg xfdLn] lj/f]w h'n'; l‰Sg k¥of] ls k/]g < lj/f]w u¥of] ls y'Gg] / y'Gof] ls lj/f]w h'n'; ug'{kg]{ afWofTds rqm 3'dfOn] ubf{ cfhef]ln g xfdLnfO{ km';{b 5 g xfd|f ;8snfO{ . o:tf] Jo:ttfaf6 efu]/ ljb]lzof}F eg] of] b]zsf] eljio pHofnf] s;n] kfnf{ < km]l/, xfdL b]z agfpg]jfnfsf] ljb]zdf s] sfd <

:jb]zd} cfˆg} pBf]u, Jofkf/ of k]zf u/f}F eg] klg cfkm"n] cFufn]sf Toqf ljzfn–ljzfn cfbz{ / l;4fGt hfaf] Pp6f s'r'Ss k/]sf] pBf]u, k;n of sf]7fdf c6fpFb} c6fpFb}gg\ . b]z} agfpg] cfˆgf cfbz{nfO{ h]gt]g sf]rsfr kf/]/ æcfkm" agf}F / cfˆgfnfO{ agfcf}FÆ eGg] vfnsf l;4fGt ;dftf}F eg] xfdL k¥of}F g g]tf, g hgtf . xfdL t sfo{stf{ . l;Ëf] b]z 36Lsf s'/f t xfdLn] ;f]Rg} klg ldNb}g .
o;/L–

g cfˆgf pBf]uwGbf, g ljb]zdf sfdÙ
g dgdf zflGt, g aunLdf bfdÙ

–ePkl5 h];'s} afn]/ / hf];'s} 9fn]/ eP klg b]zsf] eljio l56f]eGbf l56f] pHofnf] kfg{ nfUg} k¥of] . ;lhnf] 5}g xfd|f] sfd, ;fgf] 5}g nIo . To;} hdhdfPsf xf]Ogf}F xfdL sf]xL zx/df / sf]xL hËndf .
t/, /fhgLltn] lgy|'Ss ePsf] of] b]zdf of] r}F g]tf, of] r}F hgtf / of] r}F sfo{stf{ eg]/ 5'6\ofpg' efn'sf] hLpdf …s'g /f}F s'g e'TnfÚ eg] h:t} ePsf] 5 . wGg a]nfa]nfdf d'7e]8 / ;'/Iff sf/afxL x'g] u/]sf 5g\ / d/] sfo{stf{, afFr] ls g]tf ls hgtf eGg kfOPsf] 5 . x'g klg xf], g]tf dfg{ x'Fb}g, hgtf dfg{ kfOFb}g . clg afFsL /Xof] sf] <– pxL xfdL g hgtf, g g]tf Û z'4 sfo{stf{ Û Û To;}n] ca xfdLn] cfkm" ;'xfpFbf] gf/f klg to u/]sf 5f}FM

sfo{— d'bf{jfb Û d'bf{jfb Û Û
stf{— lhGbfjfb Û lhGbfjfb Û Û