| l;sf?
cf]e/l;o/sf] slnnf] /f]8Dofk
/f]8Dofk lvRg] sfddf dfwj g]kfn ljZjd}
/f]n gDa/ b'O{df kg{ k'u] . /f]n gDa/ Psdf cd]l/sL ;/sf/ k|d'v hh{
a'; klxn]b]lv 5Fb}lyP .
vu]Gb| ;ª\u|f}nf
/f]8Dofk lvRg] sfddf dfwj g]kfn ljZjd}
/f]n gDa/ b'O{df kg{ k'u] . /f]n gDa/ Psdf cd]l/sL ;/sf/ k|d'v hh{
a'; klxn]b]lv 5Fb}lyP . oltv]/ /f]n gDa/ b'O{sf] /f]8Dofk k|f1x¿b]lv
lnP/ u'Rrf v]Ng] afnsx¿;Dd s6fIfsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . xfxf
/f]8Dofk Û lxlx /f]8Dofk Û Û /f]8Dofk lgdf{tfsf]
clek|fo si6 / sf]nfxndf afFr]sf g]kfnLx¿sf] lg/; hLjgdf clnstf
/;do ljgf]bsf] ;~rf/ ul/lbg' xf] eg] Tof] clek|fo /fd|};Fu k"/f
ePsf] 5 . cxf /f]8Dofk Û xfO{xfO{ /f]8Dofk Û Û
Pdfn] lrGtgdf lbUe|ldt, Jojxf/df h'D;f] / ultdf uF8\of}n] ePsf]
lyof] . lrq0fstf{x¿n] p;sf] of] cj:yfsf] lrq0f u/L p;nfO{
…sfª\u|];sf] k'R5/Ú elglbP .
Pdfn]sf] 7]; nfu]sf] lrQdf cfˆg}
/f]8Dofk agfpg] Ov oxLFaf6 k}bf ePsf] x'g'k5{ . df}lns /f]8Dofkdfk{mt\
Pdfn]n] cfˆgf] :jtGq cl:tTj / ;r]t cu|;/tf b]vfpg vf]h]sf]
xf]nf . t/ uDeL/ / hl6n ljifosf] /f]8Dofk gjl;s'jf cf]e/l;o/af6
lvlrFbf of] ;:tf] xfF;f]sf] ljifo aGg uof] . j:t'sf] x}l;ot h] h:tf]
5 To;nfO{ ToxL ¿kdf a'‰]/ To;k|lt To;}cg'?k Jojxf/
ug'{ 1fgLx¿sf] sfd xf] . o; cy{df /f]8Dofksf ;|i6feGbf uNnLdf
u'Rrf v]Ng] afnsx¿ a9L a'l4dfg\ /x]5g\ eGg] oyfy{ a'l‰g
cfof] . of] oyfy{ Pdfn]h:tf] xfQL bnsf nflu ;'vb\ ljifo sbflk gx'g'kg]{
xf] .
;8sdfuL{ k~rbnsf] c7f/ a'Fb] P]h]08f
5Fb}lyof] . cx+ ljifox¿sf] ;d]6fO / xsbfaLsf b[li6af6 Tof]
vFlbnf] / bx|f] lyof] . Pdfn]n] cfˆgf] /f]8Dofkdf Tof]eGbf
Jofks / kl/k"0f{ Ph]08f k|:t't u/]sf] eP To;sf] cy{ / dxQf
x'GYof] g} . t/ b'ef{Uojz, dfwj g]kfnaf6 lvlrPsf] of] /f]8Dofk c7f/
a'FbfeGbf c7f/} xft k5fl8 5 . / t nf]ssf b[li6df of] oltljlw xf:of:kb
x'g k'u]sf] xf] .
cSs/df c8\lsPsf] /fhgLltsf] lgsf; vf]Hg] lbzfdf cufl8 ljs6 kx/f
5g\, ulx/f vf]Fr 5g\, / 5g\ Hofb} hf]lvdk"0f{ bnbnx¿
. oL kx/f, vf]Fr / bnbn k|ltufdL v]nf8Lx?sf cb[Zo c:q x'g\ . t/
/f]8Dofr lvRg] cf]e/l;o/n] g cufl8sf kx/f b]v]sf] b]lvG5, g vf]Fr,
gt bnbns} Vofn u/]sf] . gjl;s'jf cf]e/l;o/ /fhgLlts e"uf]nsf]
1fgdf Hofb} sRrf nfU5 .
g]kfndf kGw| ;fn;Dd JolQmsf] :j]R5frf/L
x's'd rNof] . Tof] x's'dsf] cfwf/ hgan x}g, kmf}hLan lyof] . kmf}hL
ans} e/df ;q ;fndf hglgjf{lrt g]tfx¿nfO{ vf]/df hflsof] /
g]kfnL hgtfsf lz/df x's'dL zf;g nflbof] . pgfG;f7L ;fndf pxL yf]qf]
syfsf] k'g/fj[lQ eof] . o; k'g/fj[lQsf] cfwf/ klg hgan x}g, kmf}hLan}
xf] . Hofb} l9nf] eP klg oL ckdfghgs nft / si6s/ cf3ftx¿af6
l;s]/ kfFr bnsf] c7f/ a'Fbfdf kmf}hLansf] pQ/bfloTjsf] k|Zg bx|f]
rfnn] p7fOPsf] 5 . t/ cfk"m df}lns / :jfoQ aGg] gf6s ug{ vf]Hbf
/f]8Dofk lvRg] cf]e/l;o/n] eg] c7f/ a'Fbfdf cfk"mn] u/]sf]
NofKr] ;xLnfO{ e';'Ss} lal;{lbP5 .
g]kfnsf] kmf}hLan ;x;| ef]sf hgtfn]
lt/]sf] s/af6 kflnG5 . ;L=s]= nfnsf zAbdf eg'F eg] o;sf] e"ldsf
rflxF Ps dxŒjfsf+IfL zf;s kl/jf/sf] dnfdL, ;nfdL / u'nfdLd}
;Lldt 5 . cfˆgf] k/Dk/fut rl/q / akmfbf/Lsf sf/0f of] kmf}hLan
nf]stGqsf nflu ;b}j afws /x]sf] s'/f Oltxf;n] cfk}mF eG5 . To;}n]
k~rbnLo c7f/ a'Fbfdf of] kmf}hLan hglgjf{lrt lgsfok|lt pQ/bfoL /xg'kg]{
/ To;s} cx|g–v6gdf rNg'kg]{ s'/f 7f]s]/ elgPsf] 5 . t/ /f]8Dofk
lvRg] cf]e/l;o/rflxF of] kmf}hLanaf/] r'F;Dd klg af]Nb}g . cu|udgsf
;Gbe{df of] ;jf{lws dxŒjsf] ljifodf df}g /xgfn] Pdfn]sf] /f]8Dofk
Joª\Uoljgf]bsf] Ifl0fs ljifoeGbf a9L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .
cf]e/l;o/sf] gfd 5f]lklbg] xf] eg]
of] /f]8Dofk /fk|kfsf], c‰ To;dfly yfkf u'6sf] xf]nf egL ;xh}
nv sfl6G5 . sf/0f kmf}hLansf] pQ/bfloTjk|lt df}g /xg] s'g} klg /f]8Dofksf]
dfu{ eP/ k'lug] 7fpF pxL v]tfnf nfUg uOg] b/af/ xf] . /f]8Dofk lvRg]
cf]e/l;o/sf] ceLi6 t Tof] gxf]nf g} . t/ /f]8Dofkn] lghnfO{ gk'¥ofO{
g5f8\g] 7fpFrflxF v;f]vf; ToxL xf] .
;fdflhs dfglrq kfFr lsnf]ld6/ aflx/
/ leq u/L b'O{ ˆofsdf ljeflht x'g' g} jt{dfg g]kfnsf] ufF7L
;d:of xf] . kfFr lsnf]ld6/leq Pp6f kmf}h 5, / kfFr lsnf]ld6/ aflx/
csf]{ kmf}h 5 . gfd Pp6} 5, t/ b]zleq b]z b'O{6f ePsf 5g\ . ha;Dd
;fdflhs dfglrqnfO{ ljefhg ug]{ oL b'O{ kmf}h Pp6} nf]stflGqs ;+/rgfdf
PsLs[t x'Fb}gg\ ta;Dd åGåsf] cj;fg xF'b}g . x'G5 egL
lh/x ug'{ uFh8L ukm l;jfo c¿ s]xL xf]Og . t/ /f]8Dofkdf cf]e/l;o/n]
dfcf]jfbL ;}Goansf] lgoltaf/] Psbd s]6fs]6L s'/f u/]sf] 5 .
cd"t{ af]nLdf pm dcf]jfbL ;}GoannfO{
…Jojl:yt ug'{k5{Ú dfq eG5 . To;nfO{ s'g gLlt / s'g
ljlw cGtu{t s'g ;+/rgfdf s;/L Jojl:yt ug]{ xf] o;af/] cf]e/l;o/
df}g 5 . /f]8Dofk lvRg] cf]e/l;o/sf] dg;fo v]tfnf ;/sf/x¿n]
eg]‰}F dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿nfO{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/L ldnfOlbg]
s[kf ug'{ t gxf]nf g} Û
gjl;s'jf cf]e/l;o/sf] of] slnnf] /f]8Dofk k~rbnsf c7f/ aF'bfaf6
knfog xf], Pdfn]sf nflu ckufn xf], / cfGbf]ngsf nflu of] e|flGtsf/L
t'jfFnf] xf] . sRrf cf]e/l;o/n] kSsf OlGhlgo/sf] sfd ug{] /x/ ubf{
o:t} x'G5 . t/ hLjgdf ;w}F sRrf /xg' cf]e/l;o/sf] lgolt xf]Og .
/fhgLltsf] sRrf cf]e/l;o/af6 kSsf OlGhlgo/df k]ml/g s[i0f vgfnx¿;Fu
sf]lrª Snf; lng klg ;lsG5 . cfk"mnfO{ sDo'lg:6 eGg]n]
c;n s'/f c‰ sfª\u|];}af6 l;s] klg /fhgLltdf hft uOxfNb}g
.
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