lzIff / pBf]u ;Fu;Fu} lxF8\g'k5{

dlgif kf]v|]n

/fi6«sf] pGglt cf}Bf]lus / z}lIfs qmflGtdf lge{/ ub{5 . lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿n] pBf]usf nflu cfjZos hgzlQm pTkfbg ub{5g\ eg] pBf]ux¿n] ltgnfO{ pkof]u ug'{sf ;fy} To:tf] hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿nfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5g\ .

;"rgfk|ljlw -cfO6L_ sf] If]qdf pTkflbt hgzlQm ahf/ ;'xfpFbf] / cfGtl/s Pj+ afXo ahf/df vkt ePsf] 5–5}g, ahf/sf] efjL :j?k s:tf] 5 / To;sf] nflu ljZjljBfnox¿n] s:tf] kf7\oqmd th'{df ug'{kb{5 eGg] cg]sg\ k|Zgx¿sf] ;xL hjfkm kfpg cfO6L OlGi6Ro'6 / cfO6L O08i6«LaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ulxl/P/ x]g'{kb{5 . clxn] ljZj ;d'bfo OlGi6Ro'6—O08i6«L—O06/km]; -cfO So'a_ sf] cjwf/0ffdf OlGi6Ro'6 / O08i6«LnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf] 5 . lkmgNof08sf x]lN;GsL ljZjljBfno / x]lN;GsL o'lgel;{6L ckm 6]Sgf]nf]hLn] gf]lsof sDkgLnfO{ rflxg] hgzlQmsf] 7"nf] lx:;f k'¥ofOlbPsf 5g\ . oL lzIf0f ;+:yfdf x'g] cg';Gwfg sfo{sf] nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/x¿ gf]lsofn] h'6fOlbPsf] 5 . k|fl1s ;+:yf / pBf]uaLrsf] o:tf] ;'dw'/ ;xof]uL ;DaGwn] ubf{ g} cfh lkmgNof08 ljsl;t /fi6« ePsf] xf] . ef/tn] cfO6L pBf]udf k|fKt u/]sf] ;kmntf klg ToxfFsf cfOcfO6L, cfOcfOP;, aLcfO6LP; h:tf lzIf0f ;+:yf tyf ljk|f], 6f6f OGkmf]l;; h:tf pBf]ux¿sf] ;xof]us} k|ltkmn xf] . t/, g]kfndf k|fl1s If]q / pBf]uaLr o:tf] ;DaGw ljsl;t eO;s]sf] 5}g .

;g\ !(() sf] bzsb]lv g} ef/tsf] cfO6L pBf]un] ljZjnfO{ r'gf}tL lbFb} cfPsf] xf] . x}b/jfb / aËnf]/ h:tf zx/df ePsf] cfO6L qmflGtn] ef/tsf] klxrfgnfO{ lgSs} dfly p7fof] . cfOaLPd, dfOqmf];ˆ6, gf]lsof, df]6f]/f]nfh:tf ljZj k|l;4 cfO6L pBf]ux¿ ef/tLo ahf/df k|j]z u/]kl5 a9]sf] k|lt:kwf{n] ef/tLo pBf]ux¿nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o :t/df cfpg d2t k'¥ofPsf] 5 . t/ g]kfndf eg] o:tf] ;f]r lgs} l9nf] cfof] . ;dod} ljb]zL pBf]unfO{ leœofpg 7f]; kxn ePg . nfdf] ;do;Dd lghL If]q lgliqmo /Xof] . ltgdf k|lt:kwf{sf] cg'ej ePg / ;a} cfGtl/s ahf/sf ;–;fgf sfddf clN‰/x] . kmn:j?k lghL pBf]ux¿nfO{ afFRg ufx|f] x'g yfNof] .

;g\ !(($ df klxnf]kN6 Aofrn/ ckm DofyDofl6S; P08 sDKo'6/ ;fOG; sf]if{ z'? u/]/ cfO6L lzIf0fdf k|j]z u/]sf] sf7df8f}F ljZjljBfno;Fu} lqe'jg, k"jf{~rn / kf]v/f ljZjljBfno / tL;Fu ;Da4 sn]hx¿n] cfO6Lsf z}lIfs sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿ hlGdg' ljsf;lt/sf] cu|;/tf xf] . cd]l/sf, a]nfot, hfkfg h:tf d'n'ssf] ljsf;df xfj{8{, PdcfO6L, :6fgkmf]8{, SoflDa|h, cS;kmf]8{, 6f]Sof] ljZjljBfnox¿sf] 7"nf] of]ubfg 5 . cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] x'g] xf] eg] oxfFsf lzIf0f ;+:yfn] klg g]kfnnfO{ ljsf;sf] Tof] pFrfOdf k'¥ofpg d2t ug{ ;S5g\ .

lzIf0f ;+:yfnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] agfpg lgs} ufx|f] 5 . t/ of] c;Dej eg] 5}g . o;f] ug{ ;s] /fi6«n] :t/Lo hgzlQm kfpF5, pBf]ux¿ cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf aG5g\, j}b]lzs lge{/tf 36\b} hfG5 . ljb]zaf6 7"N7"nf sfo{qmd / cfof]hgfx¿ cfpF5g\ . ljb]zL d'b|f cfDbfgL x'G5 . ljb]zsf 7"N7"nf sDkgLdf g]kfnLx¿n] sfd kfpF5g\ . b]zsf] pRr:t/Lo hgzlQm s]xL ;ª\Vofdf ljb]lzg t ;S5 . t/ s]xL jif{ cl3;Dd gsf/fTds ¿kdf x]l/g] u/]sf] …a|]g 8«]gÚaf6 pNn]Vo /]ld6]G; kfpg yfn]kl5 kl5Nnf jif{x¿df w]/} /fi6«n] o;sf] ;b'kof]u ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ef/tn] u}/cfjf;Lo ef/tLox¿sf] clwstd pkof]u u/]sf] 5 . ef/t, c/a, l;Ëfk'/, xªsª, hfkfg, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof / o'/f]k]nL /fi6«x¿df sfd ug]{ g]kfnLx¿sf] ;ª\Vof tyf ltgn] k7fpg] /]ld6]G; klg a9\bf] 5 .

ljb]lzg]x¿sf] bf}8df cfO6L :gftsx¿ g} cufl8 5g\ . oBlk tLdWo] s]xLn] dfq /fd|f] :yfg kfPsf 5g\ eg] clwsf+z of]Uotf cg';f/sf] sfdeGbf 6f9} 5g\ . ljb]zL ahf/sf] cWoog u/]/ plrt 7fpFdf plrt JolQmnfO{ k7fpg ;lsof] eg] of] ;d:ofsf] lg/fs/0f x'g;S5 . o;sf nflu ljb]zL ;+3;+:yfx¿;Fu klxrfg a9fpg], ltgsf] cfjZostfsf] cWoog ug]{ / To; cg';f/sf] k|f]lkml;oG;L 6]i6 ;~rfng ug]{ sfd ug'{kb{5 . …PPkm l;S;Ú 6]i6 pQL0f{ ug]{ k|lzIffyL{x¿nfO{ ltgsf] kkm{d]{G;sf] cfwf/df plrt 7fpFdf :yflkt ug{ h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 . ;+:yfut ¿kdf x'g] of] k|of; u/]/ cfO6LkLPkm -OGkmf]d]{zg 6]Sgf]nf]hL k|f]lkml;oG;L kmf]/d_ n] ;/fxgLo kfOnf rfn]sf] 5 .

g]kfnL ljZjljBfnox¿n] cfˆgf] pTkfbg /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o kl/j]z ;'xfpFbf] x'G5–x'Fb}g eGg] s'/fdf lgSs} ;r]t eP/ …sf]if{Ú l8hfOg u/]sf 5g\, h'g ljZjsf] s'g} klg ljZjljBfnosf] t'ngfdf sd 5}g . oxfF kl9/x]sf ljBfyL{n] ljb]zL ljZjljBfnodf qm]l86 6«fG;km/ ug{ / oxfFsf c08/u|fh'P6 ljBfyL{x¿n] ef/t, yfONof08, l;Ëfk'/, cd]l/sf, Sofgf8f h:tf d'n'ssf ljZjljBfnodf uP/ /fd|f] cÍ Nofpg ;s]sfn] g]kfnsf] k9fOnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] dfGg ;lsG5 . PSnf] cfO6L sf]if{ dfq} l6Sg ufx|f] x'g] ;d:ofnfO{ a'‰]/ ljZjljBfnox¿n] cfO6LnfO{ Joj:yfkg;Fu hf]8]/ sf]if{x¿ agfpg yfn]sf / ltgsf] pkof]lutf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ljb]zL ljZjljBfnox¿df ;d]t Dofg]hd]06 OGkmd]{zg l;i6d, l8hfOg ;kf]6{ l;i6d h:tf sf]if{x¿ lgSs} pkof]uL l;4 ePsf 5g\ . lqe'jg ljZjljBfnon] z'? u/]sf] Aofrn/ ckm OGkmf]d]{zg Dofg]hd]06 k|f]u|fdn] pNn]vgLo ;kmntf xfl;n u/]sf] 5 .

cGt/f{li6«o :t/df l8hfOg ul/Psf g]kfnsf z}lIfs sfo{qmdx¿nfO{ rnfpg eg] oxfF lgSs} ufx|f] 5 . sd nufgLdf v'n]sf ;DaGwg k|fKt sn]hx¿df of] ;d:of ‰g\ a9L 5 . ljz]ifu/L ˆofsN6L ;ª\Vofsf] t'ngfdf sn]h w]/} eOlbFbf sf]if{sf] p2]Zo k'/f x'g;s]sf] 5}g . To:t} cfjZos k"jf{wf/x¿ cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf 5}gg\ . yf]/} nufgLdf w]/} gfkmf sdfpg] p2]Zosf sn]hx¿ nfdf] ;do;Dd l6Sg g;Sg] x'gfn] ltgsf] cfo' slt xf] cfFSg ufx|f] k5{ . log} sl7gfOx¿n] ubf{ oxfFsf sn]hx¿n] g]kfn aflx/sf ljBfyL{x¿ cfslif{t ug{ g;s]sf x'g\ .

-n]vs sf7df8f}F ljZjljBfnosf] sDKo'6/ ;fOG; tyf Ol~hlgol/ª ljefu k|d'v x'g\ ._