lgof{tsf nflu tof/

s]xL jif{d} g]kfnsf] ;'Gtnf pTkfbg bf]Aa/ x'Fb}5 . rfF8} kfSg]Ù /l;nf], u'lnof] / kftnf] af]qmf ePsf sf/0f g]kfnsf] ;'Gtnf l5d]sL b]zsf pTkfbg;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Ifd 5 . g]kfnL ;'GtnfnfO{ lgof{tof]Uo a:t'sf] ;"rLdf kfg{] a]nf eO;s]sf] 5 .

t'n;L uf}td

cl3Nnf] jif{ g]kfndf *) xhf/ 6geGbf a9L ;'Gtnf kmn]sf] lyof] . of] jif{ To;eGbf a9L ;'Gtnf kmn]sf] x'g;Sg] ;Í]t ahf/ / ;'Gtnfsf] Go"g efpn] lbO/x]sf] 5 . xfn g]kfndf s/La !$ xhf/ x]S6/ ;'Gtnf v]tL eO/x]sf] / /f]lkPsfdWo] %$ k|ltzt af]6n] dfq kmn lbO/x]sf 5g\ . kfFr jif{cl3 ;'Gtnf v]tLn] % xhf/ x]S6/ dfq cf]u6]sf] lyof] / jflif{s pTkfbg %% xhf/ 6g lyof] . xfn x'ls{Fb} u/]sf $^ k|ltzt cyf{t\ yk ;f9] & xhf/ x]S6/sf gofF af]6n] kmn lbg yfn]kl5 s]xL jif{d} ;'Gtnfsf] pTkfbg bf]Aa/ eP/ ! nfv ^) xhf/ 6g k'Ug] b]lvG5 .

@% ;ob]lv $% ;o kmL6 pFrfOsf] g]kfnsf] dWo kxf8L e"–efu ;'Gtnf v]tLsf nflu pQd dflgG5 . z'?df s]xL nufgL / a]nfavt uf]8d]n, dnhn u/]kl5 /fd|f] cfDbfgL lbg] of] Joj;fo kxf8af6 o'jf >d knfog ePsfn] af/L afF‰f] /flv/x]sf a"9fa"9Lsf] …k]G;gÚ aGg k'u]sf] 5 . slt 7fpFdf Jofkf/Lx¿n] bz}Fsf] d'v}df cfP/ k]ZsL lbg] x'gfn] ls;fgx¿n] s]xL xb;Dd ahf/ ;'lglZrt g} 7fg]sf 5g\ . dª\l;/–k'ifsf] ahf/ d"No ;'g]/ …slt ;:tf]df lbOP5Ú eGb} kl5 b'Mv klg dfG5g\ .

g]kfndf ;a}eGbf a9L, #^ k|ltzt, ;'Gtnf klZrdf~rn If]qdf kmNb5 . To;kl5 qmdzM k"jf{~rn -@& k|ltzt_, dWodf~rn -!( k|ltzt_, dWoklZrdf~rn -!@ k|ltzt_ / ;'b"/klZrdf~rn -^ k|ltzt_ If]qsf] gfd cfpF5 . ;'Gtnf v]tL x'g] %! dWo] tgx"F, wgs'6f, :ofª\hf, wflbª / sfe|] qmdzM kfFr zLif{:y lhNnfdf ulgG5g\ . ;'Gtnf x'g] If]q / au}Frf wgL;Fu kl/lrt w]/}h;f] Jofkf/Lx¿ bz}Flt/ uP/ df]ntf]n u/L ls;fgnfO{ k]ZsL lbG5g\ / sflQsdf, vf; u/L ltxf/b]lv, l6k]/ ahf/df k'¥ofpF5g\ . ;'Gtnf ;Íng / laqmL x'g] k|d'v s]Gb| sf7df8f}Fsf sfnLdf6L / aNv', gf/fo0f3f6, a'6jn, w/fgsf] cd/xf6 / ‰fkfsf] ljtf{df]8 x'g\ . g]kfnu~h / wgu9Ldf klg /fd|} Jofkf/ x'G5 .

ef/t / aËnfb]z;Dd
g]kfnsf] ;'Gtnf ef/t / aËnfb]z lgof{t x'G5 . latf{df]8, w/fg / a'6jn k|d'v lgof{t gfsf x'g\, hxfFaf6 k|foM ef/tLo Jofkf/Lx¿n] aËnfb]z, laxf/ / pQ/ k|b]zsf k|d'v ahf/x¿df g]kfnL ;'Gtnf k'¥ofpF5g\ . of] qmd df3;Dd rNb5 / df3sf] cGTolt/af6 ef/tLo ;'Gtnf g]kfn lelqg yfNb5 .
ef/t / aËnfb]z;Dd g]kfnL ;'Gtnf k'Ug ;Sg'sf] k|d'v sf/0f g]kfnL ;'Gtnf rfF8f] kmNg', / k|lt:kwL{ ef/tLo tyf e'6fgL ;'Gtnfsf] t'ngfdf kftnf] af]qmf tyf a9L u'lnof] / /l;nf] x'g' xf] .

s[lif dGqfno / s[lif pBd s]Gb|sf] ;xof]udf Jofkf/Lx¿n] @)%% ;fndf !$=$ 6g ;'Gtnf k|lt6g @$^ cd]l/sL 8n/df aËnfb]z lgof{t ug{ z'? u/]sf lyP . z'?sf] jif{ s[lif pBd s]Gb|n] Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ @) lsnf]df Ps 8n/ cg'bfg ;d]t lbPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 Jofkf/Lx¿ cfkm}Fn] lgof{t ug{ z'? u/] / s[lif Joj;fo tyf Jofkf/ k|j4{g ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cg';f/, @)%^ / @)%& df qmdzM $% ;o / $ xhf/ *%% 8n/sf] ;'Gtnf g]kfnaf6 ;Lw} aËnfb]z lgof{t eof] . t/ aËnfb]zn] g]kfnL ;'Gtnf ;:tf]df vf]Hg], e'6fgL / ef/tLo ;'Gtnfsf] t'ngfdf g]kfnL ;'Gtnfdf ‰08} bf]Aa/ s/ nufpg], ef/t eP/ ul/g] lgof{t k|lqmof vlr{nf] Pj+ ‰G‰l6nf] x'g] h:tf ;d:ofn] ubf{ of] Jofkf/ kmi6fpg ;s]g . a? of] l:yltsf] df}sf 5f]k]/ ef/tLo Jofkf/Lx¿n] ef/t jf e'6fgsf] ;'Gtnfsf] gfddf c‰} klg g]kfnL ;'Gtnf aËnfb]z lgof{t ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ .

;'Gtnfsf] k|d'v cfGtl/s ahf/ sf7df8f}F xf] . sfnLdf6Lsf] kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/L yf]s ahf/df ut jif{ s/La #$ ;o 6g ;'Gtnf sf/f]af/ ePsf] o; ahf/df o; jif{ rf/ xhf/ 6g sf/f]af/ x'g] cg'dfg ;f] ahf/ ;ldltsf of]hgf clws[t ljgo >]i7sf] 5 . ljut jif{ eGbf o; jif{ a9L ;'Gtnf lelqg'df ;ldltn] k|lt ju{km'6 ?= !) sf] ;:tf] ef8fdf laqm]tfx¿nfO{ 7fpF pknAw u/fpg' xf] . o;afx]s aNv' nufot cGo If]qdf klg ;'Gtnfsf] yf]s sf/f]af/ x'G5 .

sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf ut jif{ tLg dlxgf;Dd b}lgs ;/b/ gf} ldgL6«s -rf/ 6g k|lt6«s_ ;'Gtnf lelqPsf] lyof] eg] o; jif{ ;/b/ !@ ldgL6«s lelqPsf] Jofkf/L s]zj ef/tL atfpF5g\ . @) jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ ;'Gtnfsf] yf]s Jofkf/ ul//x]sf / Tolta]nf k'; dlxgfdf wgs'6fsf] l5Gtfªaf6 NofOPsf] ;'Gtnf lsnf]sf] ?= @) df a]r]sf ef/tL;Fu clxn] klg ToxL d"Nodf a]Rg'k/]sf] gdL7f] cg'ej 5 .

Jofkf/Lx¿n] ls;fgsf] 3/b}nf]df uP/ v/Lb ubf{ ;oj6f ;'Gtnfsf] nflu ?= $% b]lv %) ;Dd ltg]{ u/]sf] uf]/vf tfKn]sf O{Zj/ e§ atfpF5g\ . :ofª\hfsf] s/]G8fF8f, uf]/vfsf] dgsfdgf / wgs'6fsf] vf]s' l5Gtfªsf ;'Gtnf w]/} /fd|f dflgg] ePsf]n] ls;fgn] ;os8f ?= ^)–&) ;Dd klg kfpg] u/]]sf 5g\ . log} ;'Gtnf lxhf]cfh zx/ahf/sf pkef]Qmfn] k|ltlsnf] -Ps lsnf]df ;/b/ !) j6f ;'Gtnf r9\b5_ ?= @% b]lv $) ;Dd lt/]/ lsG5g\ . ls;fgn] kfpg] / pkef]Qmfn] ltg]{ d"Nodf ‰08} ;ft–cf7 u'gf cGt/ x'g'sf] k|d'v sf/0f Jofkf/Lx¿ ;Íng / 9'jfgL vr{, 7fpF7fpFdf b[Zo–cb[Zo ¿kdf ltg'{kg]{ /sd / cf];f/k;f/ Pj+ e08f/0fsf] qmddf x'g] gf]S;fgLnfO{ cf}FNofpF5g\ eg] c;Ël7t ls;fgx¿ rflxF tTsfnsf] kmfObf x]/]/ a]Rg] x'gfn] sd d"No kfPsf] :jLsf/ u5{g\ .

sfnLdf6L yf]s ahf/df ut dª\l;/sf] cf};t d"Nosf] cfwf/df lx;fa ubf{ g]kfndf jflif{s ?= ! ca{ $@ s/f]8 d"Nosf] ;'Gtnf pTkfbg ePsf] / oxL b/df kfFr jif{kl5sf] lx;fa ug]{ xf] eg] ‰08} ?=@ ca{sf] ;'Gtnf pTkfbg x'g] b]lvG5 . sfnLdf6L yf]s ahf/df ljut tLg jif{sf] l:ylt x]bf{ o; jif{ ;'Gtnfsf] d"No s]xL 36]sf] 5 . pkTosfdf a9L cfk"lt{ ePsf] sf/0f o:tf] ePsf] Jofkf/Lx¿ atfpF5g\ .

;d:of / ;Defjgf
km;n tof/ x'g] l;hgdf ;a} ls;fgn] cf–cfˆgf] pTkfbg Ps}rf]l6 a]Rg vf]Hg] x'Fbf x/]s s[lif pkhsf] d"No 36\g] u/]sf] 5 / o;sf] df/ ls;fgx¿nfO{ g} kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;'Gtnf a]l;hgdf klg ahf/df k'¥ofpg ;s] ls;fgx¿n] /fd|f] d"No kfpg ;Sg] :ki6 5 . o;sf nflu s]xL ;do;Dd ;'/lIft e08f/0f u/]/ /fVg ;Sg' kb{5 .

sf:sLsf] n'Dn] s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] af/Lsf] sfGnf vf]k]/ txvfgf h:tf] …;]nf/ :6f]/Ú sf] ljsf; u/]sf] 5, h;df rf/ dlxgf;Dd ;'Gtnf e08f/0f ug{ ;lsg] s]Gb|sf k|fljlwsx¿ atfpF5g\ . s[lif ljsf; sfof{nox¿n] of] k|ljlwnfO{ lhNnf–lhNnfdf k'¥ofpg] k|of; u/]sf klg 5g\ . t/ tl/sf k'¥ofP/ agfpg g;s]sf]n] xf] jf c? s'g} sf/0fn], ;]nf/ :6f]/ Tolt k|efjsf/L gePsf] u'NdL, gofFufpFsf ls;fgx¿ atfpF5g\ . ;]nf/ :6f]/nfO{ ;'wf/ u/]/ rf/ dlxgf;Dd /fVg ;lsg] agfpg] xf] eg] df3 lgv|]kl5 klg s]xL dlxgf g]kfnL ;'Gtnf ahf/df k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 . o;af6 Psflt/ g]kfnL ls;fgx¿n] cfˆgf] ;'Gtnfsf] plrt d"No kfpg] 5g\ eg] g]kfndf 5\ofK5\ofKtL lelqg] ef/tLo ;'GtnfnfO{ klg s]xL xb;Dd lj:yflkt ug{ ;lsG5 . g]kfnL ;'Gtnf /fd|f] ePsf]n] ef/t, aËnfb]z, rLgsf] ltAat / c/a d'n'sx¿df ;d]t lgof{t ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf t 5Fb}5 .

clxn]nfO{ aËnfb]znfO{ dfq} Wofgdf /fVg] xf] eg] klg g]kfnL ;'Gtnfsf] cGt/f{li6«o Jofkf/ /fd|};Fu hDg]5 . t/ o;sf] nflu km"naf/L–aËnfaGw dfu{nfO{ ;xh / k|efjsf/L 9Ën] pkof]u ug{ ;lsg] l:ylt agfpg' kb{5 . aËnfb]zsf] eG;f/ gfsf km"naf/L–aËnfaGw dfu{af6 aËnfb]z l5g]{ 7fpFeGbf #* lsdL k/ ePsf] / Jofkf/L ToxfF;Dd uP/ eG;f/ sd{rf/LnfO{ NofP/ b]vfPkl5 dfq cg'dlt kfpg] x'gfn] of] af6f] g]kfnL j:t' aËnfb]z n}hfg hlt ;Lwf / 5f]6f] 5, Tolt g} ‰~‰l6nf] / vlr{nf] klg 5 . of] cj:yfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;/sf/sf] cx+ e"ldsf t 5Fb}5, s[lif pBd s]Gb| / /fli6«o ;'Gtnf pTkfbs ;+3 h:tf ;+3;+:yfn] klg bafa ;d"xsf] ¿kdf sfd ug'{ h?/L b]lvG5 .

-n]vs s[lif ahf/ lj1 x'g\ ._