dfcf]jfbLsf] /fhdf ?s'd

u+uf la;L, ?s'd

dfcf]jfbL k|efljt ?s'ddf zfxL ;]gf t}gfy ul/Psf] ;b/d'sfd vn+uf / vf/f jl/kl/ ;/sf/sf] l:ylt alnof] 5 eg] c¿ ufpFx¿df cfkm" …alnof]Ú ePsf] bfaL u5{g\ dfcf]jfbLx¿ . dfcf]jfbLsf] u9 elgP klg ufpFdf ltgsf s]Gb|Lo jf lhNnf:t/sf g]tf, sfo{stf{ e]l6Fb}gg\ . pgLx¿af/] ;f]Wof] eg] …ljz]if If]qÚ lt/ nfu]sf] hjfkm lbG5g\ :yfgLo sfo{stf{x¿ . ljz]if If]q eg]sf] s'g If]q xf], s;}n] atfpg rfxFb}g .

pgLx¿ zx/ jf t/fO{lt/ s]lGb|t ePsf] a'l‰G5 . …cfˆgf] If]qÚdf lgs} rnv]n ul//x]sf b]lvg] :yfgLo dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ cfkm"x¿ …gofF ;Qfsf] ljsf; / ;'wf/sf sfddf nfu]sf]Ú bfaL u5{g\ . k"lt{dsfF8f …ufpF hg;/sf/Ú -ufh;_sf kfFr gDa/ j8f k|d'v ;'/]Gb| a'9fyf]sLn] hg;/sf/n] 7fpF7fpFdf af6f]3f6f], k'n, rkL{ agfpg] / lah'nL lgsfNg] sfd ul//x]sf] atfP . ufh; k|d'v lzjnfn k'gåf/f x:tfIf/ ul/Psf] ;"rgfdf ;a} j8fx¿df af6f] agfpg …s8fÚ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 . c6]/ u/]df s8f sfjf{xL ul/g] Joxf]/f klg 5 To;df . k|To]s 3/df clgjfo{ rkL{ agfpg ;"rgf hf/L ub}{ gagfpg]nfO{ …>d s}bÚ ug]{ r]tfjgL lbOPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] uf]nfufpF–$ sf wd{axfb'/ zfxsf] 3/, kfgL ldn / s/La tLg;o /f]kgL v]t sAhfu/L ;fd"lxs v]tL u/]sf 5g\ . ToxfF ljleGg …d'2fÚ / …sfjf{xLÚdf k/]sf JolQmx¿nfO{ >d s}b u/L sfddf nufOPsf] 5 . ufh;n] s}b ef]lu/x]sf …cleo'QmÚx¿dfly 5fglag u/]/ bf]ifL 7xl/P c¿ ;hfo klg tf]S5 . sAhf u/]sf] hUufsf] pTkfbg dfcf]jfbL cfkm}Fn] lng] u/]sf 5g\ . 3/÷hUufsf wgL zfx g]kfnu~hdf a:5g\ .

b'O{ dlxgfcl3 k|]dljjfx u/]sf k"lt{dsfF8f–% sf !% jif{sf gogaxfb'/ af]x/f / a'l4s'df/L dxtf/fnfO{ …!* jif{ gk'uL ljjfx u/]sf]Údf cf–cfˆgf] 3/ kmsf{O{ ;hfo:j?k ?=# xhf/ …w/f}6LÚ lnP/ 5fl8of] . dfcf]jfbLsf] :jLs[lt glnO{ ;DaGwljR5]b ug{ kfOFb}g . ax'ljjfx / afnljjfx ug]{nfO{ sfjf{xL ul/G5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿ ufpFdf hfF8, /S;L lgoGq0f ug{ /fd}|;Fu nfu] klg n'lsl5kL vfg]x¿ k|z:t} 5g\ .

Ps 7fpFaf6 csf]{ 7fpFdf hfg dfcf]jfbLsf] …l;kmfl/;Ú rflxG5, vf;u/L ;b/d'sfd hfg cfpg . of] k+lQmsf/n] k"lt{dsfF8f uflj;af6 l;DnL x'Fb} l5jfª cfpFbf dfcf]jfbLsf] l;kmfl/; lng' k/]sf] lyof] . af6f]df e]6 ePsf ;'/Iffkmf}hn] klg lgs} ;f]wvf]h u5{g\ . vf/f a];SofDkaf6 l;d|'t' k'u]sf ;]gfn] ;"rgf ljefusf] k|]; kf; gb]vfP;Dd cufl8 a9\g lbPgg\ .

lhNnfsf clwsf+z uflj;df dfcf]jfbL;Fu km/s dt /fVg] /fhgLlts kf6L{ ;Ë7gx¿sf] k|ToIf pkl:ylt b]lvFb}g . dfcf]jfbLx¿ ufpFdf cfˆgf ;Ë7g lj/f]wL sf]xL gePsf]df d:t 5g\ . sfo{qmddf hfg'kg]{, rGbf / ;fdfg lbg'kg]{, wDsL ;'Gg'kg]{, km/s ljrf/ /fv] cs}{ b[li6n] x]g]{ dfcf]jfbLsf Jojxf/k|lt hgtfdf k|z:t c;Gt'li6 5, t/ JoQm u/] sfjf{xLdf kl/g] 8/n] Psfk;df dfq} cfˆgf c;Gt'li6 kf]V5g\ jf dgleq} u'D:ofP/ a:5g\ . æcx|fPsf] sfd v'?v'? ug'{k5{, /fd|f] nfu] klg gnfu] klgÆ, pgLx¿ eG5g\ .

hgtfsf] 7"nf] c;Gt'li6 o'4lj/fd e+u ePsf]df 5 . pgLx¿ h;/L eP klg zflGt x'g'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm u5{g\ . b'O{ 5f]/f / b'O{ 5f]/L dfcf]jfbLdf nfu]sf k"lt{dsfF8f–% sf anaL/ a'9fyf]sLn] eg], æufpF3/ zfGt x'g'k5{, xfdLn] zflGt;Fu afFRg kfpg'k5{ .Æ pgn] cfˆgf 5f]/f5f]/Ln] dfcf]jfbLdf nfu]/ 7Ls jf a]7Ls s] u/] eGg ?rfPgg\ . vfln oltdfq eg], æ5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ s]xL gxf];\ .Æ

ufpFdf s'g} klg a]nf dfcf]jfbL / ;'/Iffkmf}haLr 7"nf] le8Gt x'g] cfz+sf 5 . l5jfª–$, gofFufpFsf lzIfs eLdaxfb'/ cf]nL eG5g\, æclxn] zfGt 5, t/ s'g} klg a]nf 7"nf] le8Gt x'g;S5 .Æ ufpFn]x¿ clxn] Ifl0fs zflGtsf] cg'ej eP klg 9'Ss 5}gg\ . vf]nfufpF–^ sf /Tgaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL eG5g\, æcfhef]ln bf]xf]/f] df/df kg'{ k/]sf] 5}g . t/ 7"nf] le8Gtdf kl/g] xf] ls eGg] 8/ 5Fb}5 .Æ