;'ljwf t ljb]lzPsf >ldsnfO{ kf] lbg'k5{

vf8L d'n'sdf …XjfO6 sn/ haÚ ug]{dWo] cu|0fL dflgG5g\, b'aO{ -o'PO{_ sf] Old/]6\; Pc/nfOG;sf l;lgo/ kfOn6 k|r08hË zfx . !^ jif{cl3 zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf] hflu/ 5f8]/ Old/]6\; k'u]sf zfx o'PO{df sfo{/t xhf/f}F g]kfnLx¿sf e/kbf{ cleefjssf ¿kdf klg lrlgG5g\ . c;f]hsf] clGtd ;ftf sf7df8f}Fdf ;DkGg u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL -Pgcf/Pg_ x¿sf] k|yd cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng cfkm}Fdf /fd|f] ;'?cft ePsf] atfpg] zfx To;;DaGwL gLltlgod agfpFbf ;:tf] >d ug{ ljb]lzPsf g]kfnLx¿nfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ atfpF5g\ .

– k|r08hË zfx

zfg]jflgsf] cfsif{s hflu/ 5f]8]/ ljb]z nfUg'sf] sf/0f <
d}n] @! jif{ sfd u/]/ ;g\ !(*& df zfg]jflg 5f8]F . xjfO{ If]qdf …O06/Gofzgn PS;kf]h/Ú vf]Hg' :jfefljs x'G5 . ;g\ !(*% df kfls:tfgaf6 lnhdf lnPsf] Pp6f hxfhaf6 z'? ePsf] Old/]6\; Pc/nfOG; Toltv]/ ev{/ hlGdPsf] dfq lyof] .

zfg]jflgsf] tTsfnLg Joj:yfkg;Fusf] c;Gt'li6n] t x}g <
xf]Og . oBlk zfg]jflgsf] Joj:yfkgdf To;a]nf klg lsrn} lyof] . …:d'ynLÚ, …l;i6Dofl6snLÚ rln/x]sf] lyPg . t/ d rflxF s]xL ug{sf] nflu ljb]lzPsf] lyPF . d]/f] z}lIfs k[i7e"ld /fd|} lyof], P;Pn;Lsf] af]8{ km:6{, cfOP:;Ldf …l8l:6ª\;gÚ . 5fqj[lQ kfP/ a]nfotdf kfOn6 sf];{ u/]F . kms]{/ cfPkl5 OR5f cg';f/sf] hflu/ kfPF . 5fqj[lQdf k9]sf sf/0f clgjfo{ kfFr jif{ sfd ug'{kg]{df Tof]eGbf lgSs} nfdf] cjlw sfd u/]/ ;s]hlt of]ubfg lbPF . zfg]jflgsf] Joj:yfkgsf] ;+/rgf d}n] g} agfPsf] lyPF, o;sf] hu a;fNgdf d]/f] klg s]xL e"ldsf 5 . oxfFsf] cfw'lgs xjfO{;]jfsf] cfwf/:tDe v8f ug]{ sfo{df ;+nUg x'g kfPsf]df dnfO{ uj{ nfU5 .

g]kfnsf] h]6 Pc/nfO{gsf] Oltxf; Old/]6\;sf] eGbf k'/fgf] /x]5 . t}klg zfg]jflg lsg kl5 k/]sf] xf]nf <
zfg]jflgn] ;g\ !(&@ cS6f]a/df af]Oª &@& sf] p8fg z'? u/]sf] xf], Old/]6\;n] ;g\ !(*% df dfq} Tof] ;f}efUo kfof] . t/ ca oL b'O{ aLr t'ngf x'g};Sb}gÙ Old/]6\;;Fu …afO8 a8LÚ h]6 g} %% j6f 5g\Ù zfg]jflg b'O{ j6f h]6df c8\ls/x]sf] 5 . ToxfF zf;sb]lv hgtf;Dddf w]/yf]/ …lahg]z sNr/Ú 5 . t/ u¥of] eg] g]kfndf jf zfg]jflgd} klg s]xL gx'g] xf]Og . Old/]6\;df sfd u/]/ Pp6f ;kmn / …ljlgª\Ú l6dsf] ;b:o x'g kfpFbf dnfO{ w]/} ;Gt'li6 x'G5 .

zfg]jflgsf] cwf]ultsf sf/0f s] s] x'g;S5g\ <
ax'bnLo Joj:yf cfPkl5 w]/} /fhgLlts/0f eof] . ;g\ !(*& ;Dd klg cln cln …O06/gn kf]lnl6S;Ú x'GYof], t/ cj:yf /fd|} lyof] . k~rfotsfndf b/af/sf], k|wfgdGqLsf] dfG5] eg]/ lgo'lQm lbg] s'/f ;fdfGo lyof] . t/ dnfO{ o;/L x:tIf]k ug'{x'Gg, sd{rf/LnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbP/ pQ/bfoL agfOg'k5{ eGg] nfUYof] . To;f] u/]sf] eP …k|f]km];gN;Úx¿ lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy cufl8 a9\y] . sfd ug{ g;Sbf pgLx¿ hjfkmb]xL x'g'kYof]{ . t/ ;/sf/sf] a9\tf x:tIf]kn] To:tf] df}sf g} lbPg .

Tof] a]nfdf / clxn] klg g]kfnsf] xjfO{ If]qdf st} ljz]if1 5g\ eg] zfg]jflg;Fu} 5g\ . zfg]jflg ePs} sf/0f xf], ax'bnLo Joj:yfkl5 lghL xjfO{ ;]jf sDkgLx¿ cfPsf . /, tL ;a} zfg]jflgs} hgzlQmaf6 :yflkt ePsf x'g\ .

clxn] klg tkfO{Fdf b]zsf nflu s]xL u/f}F eGg] rfxgf 5 <
cfˆgf] dft[e"ldk|lt dfof–ddtf gx'g] s'/} 5}g . kms]{/ cfPkl5 s]xL t cjZo ug]{5' . km]l/ cjsfzsf] nuQ} Pp6f kfOn6n] r'k nfu]/ a:g klg x'Fb}g . d tNnf] txsf hgtfnfO{ dfly Nofpg] hfu[ltd"ns sfddf ;lqmo x'g]5' .

/fhgLlt t ug'{x'Gg <
;dfh;]jf xf]nf, /fhgLlt klg x'g;S5 . g]kfndf clwsf+z /fhgLlt1nfO{ g/fd|f] eGg] ul/Psf] 5 . t/ g /fhgLlt g/fd|f] xf], g t ax'bnLo Joj:yf / kf6L{x¿ g} . oxfF t kf6L{nfO{ g]t[Tj lbg] s]xL JolQmx¿ v/fa eOlbP . g]tf OdfGbf/ ePsf] eP tkfO{F xfdLn] a]OdfgL ug{ rfx]/ klg ug{ ;Sb}gYof}F .

vf8L If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf g]kfnLx¿sf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 <
d b'aO{ hfFbf ToxfF yf]/} dfq g]kfnLx¿ lyP . k;nx¿df kmf§km'§ e]6 x'GYof], lrghfg ul/GYof] . t/ kl5 ;ª\Vof a9\b} uof] . clxn] x/]s lbg ;of}F g]kfnLx¿ vf8L If]qdf k'lu/x]sf 5g\ . ToxfF hfg] %) k|ltztn] ;D‰f}tfcg';f/sf] sfd kfO/x]sf 5}gg\ . Dofgkfj/ sDkgLn] jf:tljstf atfpFb}gg\ . To;}n] c/a uPsf clwsf+z g]kfnLn] k};f sd kfPsf], a9L b'Mv kfPsf], kfpg'kg]{ ;x'lnot gkfPsf] d}n] e]6]sf] 5' . n]a/ SofDkdf Pp6f sf]7f -b'O6f df]6/ c6fpg]_ df tL; hgf dflg;;Dd ;'t]sf] b]v]sf] 5' .

g]kfnLnfO{ u/]sf] ;xof]un] tkfO{FnfO{ …l8ˆofS6f] PDa];\8/Ú g} eGg yflnPsf] 5 /] lg <
To:tf] x}g . !(() df O/fsn] s'j]tdf xdnf ubf{ ToxfF sfo{/t clwsf+z ef/tLo, kfls:tfgL, Kofn]li6gL, >LnÍfnL / g]kfnLx¿ efu]/ hf]8{g k'u] . hf]8{gdf b"tfjf; ePsf b]zsf gful/sx¿sf] x]/rfx eof], t/ g]kfnLx¿n] ;fx|} b'Mv kfP . /]8qm;df sfd ug]{ Pshgf ef/tLo sd{rf/Ln] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3dfkm{t\ va/ k7fPkl5 g]kfn ;/sf/n] b'O6f ˆnfO6dfkm{t\ g]kfnLx¿nfO{ NofPsf] lyof] . o;k6s O/fs / cd]l/sfsf] k'gM n8fOF rls{Fbf g]kfnLx¿n] b'Mv kfpg] b]v]kl5 b'aO{df /x]sfx¿sf] ;xof]usf nflu s]xL ug'{k5{ eGg] nfu]/ xfdLn] Pp6f ;ldlt u7g u¥of}F . pSt ;ldltdfkm{t\ jf JolQmut ¿kdf d}n] cfkm"n] ;s]sf] ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] 5' .
xfn} ;DkGg k|jf;L ;Dd]ngdf vf8Ldf sfo{/t g]kfnLx¿sf] ljifon] slQsf] dxŒj kfof] <
g]kfnLx¿ 3/hUuf a]r]/ / C0f sf9]/ Dofgkfj/nfO{ k};f VjfO{ sfd ug{ uPsf 5g\ / clxn] b]zdf k};f k7fpg] ;d"x klg oxL xf] . d]/f] ljrf/df clxn] ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLx¿n] k7fpg] s'n /]ld6]G;df (% k|ltzt of]ubfg o:t} >ldsx¿sf] 5 . b]z wflglbPsf 5g\ logn] . t/ k|jf;L ;Dd]ngdf vf8Lsf g]kfnLx¿nfO{ sd k|fyldstf lbPh:tf] dnfO{ nfUof] . ;a}sf] Wofg ljb]zaf6 slt k};f nufgL ug{ ;S5f}F eGg] s'/fdf ;Lldt eof] . ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg], cd]l/sf, a]nfotdf a;]sf k|f]km];/, /l;ofdf a;]sf Jofkf/L g]kfnLx¿nfO{ s'g} b'Mv 5}g . b'Mv t dhb'/Ldf hfg]x¿nfO{ 5 . ljb]zdf tNnf] txsf] sfd ug]{x¿n] cfh{g u/]sf] k"FhL w]/} dxŒjk"0f{ 5 . To:tf >ldsx¿nfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ lgod aGg'k5{ eGg] d]/f] egfO xf], h'g sfg'g–lgod d]/f] / Jofkf/Lx¿sf] lglDt klg x'g]5 .

g]kfn cfpFbf tkfO{Fn] s'g} cK7\of/fx¿ ef]Ug'ePsf] 5 <
d t g]kfnL gful/s ePF, g]kfnL kf;kf]6{ 5 . dnfO{ s'g} cK7\of/f] kb}{g . ljb]zs} gful/stf lnP/ g]kfndf ko{6s eP/ cfpg] g]kfnLx¿, hf] a9Ldf xhf/ xf]nfg\, ltgn] b'Mv klg kfPsf xf]nfg\ . t/ klxnf /f]huf/Ldf hfg] nfvf}Fsf] s'/f u/f}F g . pgLx¿n] g]kfn cfpFbf eG;f/b]lv aflx/ 6\ofS;Ljfnf;Ddaf6 ljleGg ‰G‰6 ;fdgf ug'{k5{ . To;}n] ljb]zL kf;kf]6{jfnfx¿sf nflu dfq xf]Og, ;du|df aflx/ a:g] ;a} g]kfnLsf nflu sfg'g aGg'k5{ .

;du|df @* b]zdf 5l/Psf @)^ hgf k|ltlglw g]kfnLx?sf] e]nf cfkm}Fdf slt pknlAwd"ns /Xof] <

;Dd]ngdf hlt efif0f eP, tL ;a} pknlAwd"ns x'g\ eGg] xf]Og . klxnf] s'/f hu agfpg] xf] . Tof] ag]kl5 xfdLn] b]v]sf] ;kgf cg'?k g} ljb]zdf a;]sf g]kfnLx¿n] nufgL ug{ / c¿nfO{ klg nufgLsf lglDt lgDTofpg ;S5g\ . ;/sf/n] w]/} klxnf ug'{kg]{ sfd clxn] eof] . vf8Ldf hfg] g]kfnLx¿sf af/]df oxfF w]/} sd s'/fsfgL eof] . ef]ln cfpg] lgoddf klg pgLx¿nfO{ x]l/Pg eg] Tof] c;kmn x'G5 .

…Pgcf/PgÚsf] k|:tfljt kl/efiff;Fu rflxF d ;xdt 5}g . !*@ lbg cyf{t\ ^ dlxgfsf] eL;fdf tkfO{F cd]l/sf 8'n]/ cfpg ;Sg'x'G5 . s] tkfO{FnfO{ Pgcf/Pg eGg] < d]/f] ljrf/df ljb]zd} a:g] cyjf ToxfF /f]huf/L ug]{ dfq …Pgcf/PgÚ x'g;S5 .

clxn] vf8Lsf g]kfnLx¿k|lt xfd|f] ;/sf/sf] Jojxf/ s:tf] 5 <
of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm d Pp6f pbfx/0faf6 lbG5' . b'aO{df xfd|f] /fhb"tfjf; 5}g . ;fpbL c/al:yt /fhb"tfjf;af6 cfPsf sd{rf/Ln] kf;kf]6{ gjLs/0f cflb sfd ug]{ u5{g\ . bz dlxgfcl3 Pp6f gofF lgod nfu' ePsf] 5, aflx/ sfd ug{ hfg] dflg;x¿ P;Pn;L kf; x'g'kg]{ . kf;kf]6{ gjLs/0f ubf{ ltgsf] P;Pn;Lsf] ;l6{lkms]6 k|dfl0ft x'g' clgjfo{ 5 . o;sf nflu l/ofbaf6 cfPsf g]kfnL sd{rf/Ln] dfG5] cg';f/sf] b:t'/ lnG5g\ . Pp6f vftfdf gfd n]lvG5 s;};Fu @%, s;};Fu %) / s;};Fu &% lb/fd k};f p7fOG5 . To;/L p7fOPsf] k};f g]kfn ;/sf/sf] 9's'6Ldf hfG5 hfFb}g, yfxf 5}g . d}n] of] s'/f ;Dd]ngdf cfPsf l/ofb b"tfjf;sf sd{rf/LnfO{ klg eg]sf] 5' .

ToxfFsf] ahf/df g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] dfu slQsf] 5 <
a9\bf] 5 . t/ of] dfusf] pkof]u g]kfnn] ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . …xfO OGsd u|'kÚdf g]kfnLx¿ k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lagf tflnd hfg] ePsfn] n]a/ Snf;sf dflg;x¿n] w]/} b'Mv kfpF5g\ . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] bIf hgzlQm tof/ kf/]/ k7fPdf cjZo klg kmfObf x'G5 .