;fd'bflos jg ljZjnfO{ g} of]ubfg

…;fd'bflos jgÚ g]kfnsf yf]/} ;kmn k|of;x¿dWo] k5{ . of] s'g} b]zaf6 cfoft ul/Psf] …df]8nÚ cyjf k|ljlw x}g, g]kfnLx¿ cfkm}Fn] cl3;f/]sf] df}lns cjwf/0ff xf] . …;fd'bflos jgÚ s]sf nflu hf]ufpg] eGg] k|Zg ubf{ clwsf+z pkef]Qmfx¿ k|foM p:t} hjfkm lbG5g\M 3fF;, bfp/f, sf7 ;lhnf];Fu kfpg, xl/ofnL a9fpg / af9L, klx/f], ;'Vvf cflbaf6 hf]lug . k|foM g]kfnLsf] jg;Fusf] ;DaGw klg log} k|of]hgsf nflu x'g] u5{ . …;fd'bflos jgÚ dfkm{t\ jGohGt' / h8La'6Lsf] ;+/If0f, cfod"ns lqmofsnfk, ;+:yfut ljsf;h:tf ultljlwaf6 c¿ kmfObf lng]x¿ yf]/} 5g\ . t/ ;fd'bflos jgn] lbg] oLeGbf cnuÙ ljZj jftfj/0f ;+/If0fd} of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] csf]{ Pp6f 7"nf] / dxŒjk"0f{ kmfObf klg b]vfkg{ yfn]sf]5, h;sf] pNn]v xfn;Dd st} ePsf] 5}g . Tof] xf]– jfo'd08nnfO{ k|bl"ift ug{]] sfj{g8fOcS;fO8 ;f];]/ lnOlbg] jghËnsf] ;+/If0f u/]afkt ljZj ahf/df …sfj{g q]ml86Ú a]r]/ x'g] kmfObf . ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfx¿;lxt >L % sf] ;/sf/ ;lqmo nflukbf{, of] dfWodaf6 d'n'snfO{ jif]{gL s/f]8f}Fsf] cfDbfgL x'g] 9f]sf v'Ng ;S5 .

s] xf] …sfj{g qm]l86Ú <
cf}Bf]lus d'n'sx¿n] snsf/vfgf, oftfoftsf ;fwg / cGo lqmofsnfkåf/f k[YjLsf] jfo'd08ndf sfj{g8fOcS;fO8 nufotsf xl/tu[x UofF;x¿ 5f]8\g] u/]sf 5g\ . o:t} UofF;x¿sf] c;/n] k[YjL klxn]sf] eGbf tftf] x'g yfn]sf] 5 . kl/0ffd:j?k k[YjLsf] hnjfo' rqmd} kl/jt{g b]vfkg{ yfn]sf] 5 . lxdgbL klUng], Ps} k6s 3g3f]/ jiff{ x'g] / nfdf] v8]/L kg]{ o;sf s]xL pbfx/0f x'g\ .

o;/L k[YjL tfTb} hfFbf cfpFbf lbgx¿df c‰ eofjx ;d:of k}bf x'g] ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ cGt/f{li6«o :t/df xl/tu[x UofF;x¿sf] pTkfbg 36fpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . ;g\ !((& df hfkfgdf ePsf] hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL ljZj ;Dd]ngn] …Sof]6f] k|f]6f]snÚ hf/L u/]/ ;a} /fi6«x¿n] sfj{g8fOcS;fO8sf] pTkfbg tf]lsP cg';f/ 36fpg'kg]{, 36fpg g;s] To:tf] k|b"if0f sd kfg]{ k|of;df nfUg] b]z, ;d'bfo, ;+3;+:yf jf lgsfox¿nfO{ ;f]xL cg'kftdf z'Ns ltg'{kg]{ cjwf/0ff cl3 ;f¥of] . oxL n]gb]gnfO{ …sfj{g qm]l86Ú sf] vl/blaqmL eGg yflnPsf] xf] .
sfj{g qm]l86n] ;kmf phf{ cyf{t\ hnljB't\, jfof]UofF;, ;f}o{ OGwg cflbsf] pTkfbg / k|of]unfO{ pRr d"No k|bfg u5{ .

To:t} gofF jgIf]q ljsf; u/L j[If/f]k0f ug]{ sfdnfO{ klg dxŒj lbG5 . Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkqn] k|fs[lts jg ;+/If0f u/]afkt dfq} rflxF sfj{g qm]l86 ;'ljwf bfaL ug{ gkfOg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . t/ g]kfndf h:tf] ;d'bfoåf/f ;+/lIft jf kflnPsf …;fd'bflos jgÚnfO{ eg] To:tf] ;'ljwf k|fKt x'g;Sg] k|;:t ;Defjgf 5 . o:tf] jgn] jfo'd08naf6 k|fs[lts jgn] eGbf a9L sfj{g ;f];]/ lnOlbg] / jg hf]ufpg ;d'bfosf] nufgL ;d]t x'g] x'gfn] …sfa{g qm]l86Ú kfpg' k5{ eGg] ts{ alnof];Fu p7]sf] 5 . g]kfnh:tf y'k|} ljsf;f]Gd'v d'n'sx¿;Fu} o'/f]ksf sltko ljsl;t b]zx¿ klg o;sf] kIfdf plePsf 5g\ .

Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkqsf] eljio
clxn];Dd Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkq nfu" eO;s]sf] 5}g . of] ;D‰f}tf nfu" x'g o;nfO{ ljZjsf] %% k|ltzteGbf a9L sfaf]{g8fOcS;fO8 h:tf xl/tu[x UofF; pTkfbg ug]{ sDtLdf %% /fi6«n] cg'df]bg ug'{kg]{5 . clxn];Dd $% k|ltzt sfj{g pTkfbg ug]{ !@) b]zn] cg'df]bg ul/;s]sf] of] 3f]if0ffkq ljZjsf] qmdzM #^ / !& k|ltzt xl/tu[x UofF; pTkfbg u/]/ a;]sf ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf / /l;ofdWo] s'g} Psn] cg'df]bg gu/];Dd nfu' x'g;Sb}g . cd]l/sf cg'df]bg gug]{ klxn]sf] c8fgaf6 6;d; ePsf] 5}g eg] /l;ofn] cg'df]bg ug{;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 .
log} ljifox¿df 5nkmn ug{ cfufdL !%–@^ dª\l;/df O6nLdf ljZj ;Dd]ngs} cfof]hgf x'gnfu]sf] 5 . /l;ofn] Sof]6f] k|f]6f]sn cg'df]bg ug{;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ ;f] ;Dd]ng p;nfO{ dgfpg] k|of;df klg s]lGb|t x'Fb}5 . g]kfnn] klg Tof] k|f]6f]sn cg'df]bg ug{ afFsL 5 .

Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkqdf ;fd'bflos jg
g]kfnsf] ;fd'bflos jgnfO{ Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkqåf/f kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] …:jR5 ljsf; ;+oGqÚ -lSng 8]enkd]06 d]sflgHd–;L8LPd_df ;dfj]z ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;f] 3f]if0ffkq cg';f/ v8f x'g] sf]ifaf6 g]kfnnfO{ lgoldt ¿kdf cfDbfgL x'g;S5 . …:jR5 ljsf; ;+oGqÚ cGtu{t ;d'bfon] ;+/If0f gu/]sf] cj:yfdf ToxfFsf] jgn] vkt ug]{ sfj{g s6fP/ pkef]Qmfsf] of]ubfgaf6 ylkg] hlt sfj{g vktnfO{ o:tf] Ifltk"lt{ /sd k|bfg ug]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . of] sf/f]af/cg';f/, cf}Bf]lus d'n'ssf snsf/vfgf jf pBf]ux¿n] jghËn ;+/If0fdf ;+nUg b]z, ;+3;+:yf jf lgsfox¿;Fu ;D‰f}tf u/]/ cfkm"n] jfo'd08ndf 5f]8]sf] sfa{g vkt ul/lbPafkt lglZrt xhf{gf ltg'{kg]{5 . z]o/ahf/sf] h:t} tndfly eO/xg] sfj{gsf] k|rlnt cGt/f{li6«o b/efp k|lt 6g @) cd]l/sL 8n/;Dd x'g] ub{5 .

gofF nufOPsf] / ;g\ !(() cl3 gfl;Psf] jgIf]qdf j[If/f]k0f ul/Psf] jghËnnfO{ dfq …:jR5 ljsf; ;+oGqÚ df ;dfj]z u/]sf] Sof]6f] 3f]if0ffkqn] k|fs[lts jgnfO{ of] sf]l6df g/fv]sf] x'gfn] ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfx¿sf] ;do, >d / ;fwg;|f]tsf] nufgLaf6 ;+/If0f / u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ ePsf k|fs[lts jgx¿ sfj{g qm]l86 ;'ljwfaf6 jl~rt x'g;Sg] cj:yf 5 . To;}n] ;fd'bflos jgnfO{ k"0f{ k|fs[lts jg dfg]/ ;'ljwfaf6 jl~rt ul/g'x'Gg eGg] cfjfh cGt/f{li6«o d~rx¿df p7]sf] 5 / o;sf] kIfdf ;/sf/L lgsfo, pkef]Qmf, k|ltlglw / cGo :jb]zL–ljb]zL ;+3;+:yfx¿n] klg P]Soa4tf hgfpFb} nlaª ug{'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cfufdL ljZj ;Dd]ngdf k|:t't ug]{ k|ltj]bg / cjwf/0ffkqdf klg of] s'/f p7fpg' /fd|f] x'G5 . gofF jgnfO{ dfq ;'ljwf lbFbf Ps}hftsf] jg nufpg] k|rng a9\g] / To:tf] jg h}ljs ljljwtf Pj+ jftfj/0fsf] nflu pkof]uL gx'g] ePsf]n] klg k|fs[lts jg ;+/If0f k|of;nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{x'Fb}g . ;fd'bflos jgsf] kmfObf ;f]‰} hgtf;Dd hfg] / To;af6 u/LaL lgjf/0fdf ;d]t ;xof]u k'Ug] x'gfn] klg o;sf] kIfdf cfjfh ylkFb}5 .

kmfObf slt <
;fd'bflos jgn] ;f]:g] sfj{gsf] dfkg / cg'udg ug]{ k4ltsf] ljsf; ug{ g]kfn, ef/t / s]xL clk|msL d'n'sx¿df xfn cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf 5g\ . oL cWoog cg';Gwfgx¿af6 sfj{g vktdf s'g d'n'ssf] of]ubfg slt 5 / jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xx¿n] slt sfj{g qm]l86 a/fa/sf] /sd s;/L xft kfg{ ;S5g\ eGg] yfxf x'g]5 .

ef/tsf] dWok|b]zdf ul/Psf] Pp6f cWoogn]Ù ;d'bfon] ;+/If0f u/]sf] jgn] k|ltx]S6/ jflif{s Psb]lv tLg d]l6«s 6g yk sfj{g vkt u/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . o; lx;fan] Ps x]S6/ ;fd'bflos jgn] sDtLdf Ps 6g sfj{g yk vkt u¥of] / cg'udg tyf sf/f]af/df nfUg] vr{ s6fP/ k|ltx]S6/ jflif{s Ps 8n/ dfq pkef]Qmf ;d"xsf] sf]ifdf hDdf eof] eg] klg g]kfnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xx¿n] cfkm"n] ;+/If0f / Joj:yfkg ul//x]sf !) nfv x]S6/ jgIf]qaf6 jif{sf] !) nfv 8n/, ‰08} ?=* s/f]8, k|fKt ug{ ;Sb5g\ . sfj{gsf] v/LblaqmL b/ k|lt6g @) 8n/;Dd k'u]sf] tYonfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf, of]eGbf s}of}F u'0ff a9L /sd g]kfnsf] ;fd'bflos jgn] ljb]zL d'b|fsf ¿kdf cfh{g ug]{ ;Defjgf x'G5 .