cfˆg} w'gdf PSnf /fhf

!* c;f]h @)%( df /f]lkPsf] u0ftGqsf] aLpnfO{ utjif{sf lj/f6gu/ / wgu9L ;Daf]wgn] dnhnsf]
sfd u/]sf lyP eg] g]kfnu~h efif0fn] To;nfO{ x'sf{pg] lhDdf bnx¿nfO{ ;'Dk]sf] 5 .

;L=s]=nfn

>L % 1fg]Gb|sf] ax'rlr{t cGtjf{tf{ ;Fu;Fu} 6fOd klqsfdf g]kfnsf] ljBdfg /fhgLlts cGof}naf/] nfdf] n]v klg k|sflzt ePsf] 5 . To; n]vdf cn]S; k]/L /fhfsf Jofkfl/s ;xof]uL / cleGg ldq k|efs/ zDz]/nfO{ pb\w[t ub}{ n]V5g\, æbfh'efO, lbbLalxgL / kl/jf/lagfsf] /fhb/af/ ;fx|} PSnf] 7fpF xf] . :juL{o /fhf jL/]Gb| ;w}Fh;f] clxn]sf /fhf 1fg]Gb|;Fu ;/;Nnfx ug]{ uy]{ . t/ clxn] /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] pgL lgtfGt PSnf 5g\ .Æ

/fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] g]kfnu~h ;Daf]wgkl5 k|efs/ zDz]/sf] of] 7DofO slt ;xL /x]5 eGg] s'/f km]l/ Psk6s :ki6 ePsf] 5 .

klZrdL t/fO{sf] 708L / w"nf]n] ubf{ xf]nf, /fhfn] vf]Sb}, af]Nb} u/]/ cfˆgf] c:ki6 efif0f kl9l;WofP . t/ æk|hftflGqs Joj:yfsf] k|fb"ef{j ePkl5 hgtf / b]zsf] lxtdf /fhgLlt cu|;/ gePsf] / zf;g z}nL hgd'vL gePsf] hgu'gf;f] ;'lgG5Æ h:tf] jfSo ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf jfrg u/]/ :ju{jf;L /fhf jL/]Gb|nufot g]kfnsf ;a}h;f] /fhgLlts g]tf, sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ k|ZglrXgsf] 3]/fleq pEofpg] sfo{n] /fhtGqsf] ul/df a9\b}g, a¿ 36\5 . æxfdL b]zdf o:tf] ;fdflhs k|0ffnL rfxG5f}F, e|i6frf/ gxf];\ / hLjgofkgsf Go"gtd cfjZsotfx¿ k"/f x'g\Æ eGg] /fhsLo ;lbIff :t'To 5 . t/ s] k|hftflGqs /fhgLltsf] ;lqmotf a]u/ To:tf] vfn] ;fdflhs k|0ffnL slxNo} :yflkt x'g;S5 < g]kfnu~h ;Daf]wgn] pQ/eGbf a9L k|Zgx¿ hGdfPsf] 5 .

kl/0ffd:j?k o:tf ;jfnsf] hjfkm vf]Hg ca hgtf cfkm}F cu|;/ x'g'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .
PSnf] JolQmsf] ;f]r Psf]xf]/f] x'G5 eGg] dfGotf To;} :yflkt ePsf] xf]Og . !* c;f]h @)%( kl5 k6sk6s /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] cjwf/0ffdfly k|Zg p7fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ax'bnLo k|hftGqdf /fhfsf] ljZjf; sfod /x]sf] jQmJo lg/Gt/ ¿kdf cfPsf] 5, t/ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] x'd{t lng] lqmofsnfk ‰g\‰g\ a9\b} uPsf] 5 . v'nf Jofkf/ / aGb /fhgLlt aLrsf] cGt/åGåÙ /rgfTds e"ldsfsf] rfxgf tyf ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yfsf] oyfy{sf aLr ljBdfg lj/f]wfef;nfO{ cfTd;ft\ ug{ g;s]sf /fhf 1fg]Gb| cflv/ s] rfxG5g\ < xjfO{u:tL / :ynut hfFrb]lv cflht eP klg dx]Gb| /Ëzfnf eg{ afWo ePsf dWoklZrdf~rnsf hgtfn] klg zfob cfˆgf /fhfsf] leqL rfxgf 7Dofpg ;s]gg\ .

g]kfnLx¿ k|hftflGqs k|0ffnL ;~rfng ug{ nfos eO;s]sf 5}gg\, To;}n] oxfFsf zf;s kfls:tfgsf hg/n d';/{km h:tf] x'g'kb{5 eGg] wf/0ff af]s]sf Psyl/ ef/bf/ / ;De|fGtx¿n] hlt;'s} s/fP klg o; d'n'ssf /fhf sfo{sf/L k|d'v eP/ ;Qf ;~rfng ug]{ cj:yf clxn] 5}g . tL; jif{;Dd j[Qfsf/ 3'd]sf] /fHo ;~rfngsf] k~rfotL …/f]8DofkÚ n] ca k'ghL{jg kfpg ;Sb}g . To;}n] /fhfn] hËn / ;8sdf /x]sf /fhgLltsdL{x¿sf] pkxf; ub}{df …/rgfTds e"ldsfÚ sf] cfjZsotf l;4 x'Fb}g . ;8s hlthlt tfTb} uof], /fhtGqsf nflu kl/l:ylt Tolt g} k|lts"n x'Fb} hfg] s'/fdf s'g} zÍf 5}g .

lqmof–k|ltlqmofsf] l;4fGt cg';f/ /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] d';/{km z}nLsf] lgolGqt k|hftGq g]kfndf nfu" ug{ vf]Hg] xf] eg] lj/f]w klg kfls:tfgL kf/fdf g} x'G5 eGg] s'/f lglZrt 5 . To:tf] ;Defjgfn] gt d'n'ssf] lxt x'G5 g /fh;+:yf g} lbuf] /xG5 . /fhfsf] cleJolQmn] clgi6sf] ;Í]t lbPsf] s'/fdf bnx¿ Psdt x'g'sf] sf/0f oxL x'g;S5 . ;lndldofF cG;f/L, /fwfs[i0f d}gfnL Pj+ /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6f h:tfx¿nfO{ 5f8]/ /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] g]kfnu~h ;Daf]wgaf6 d'n'sn] s] kfof] eGg] s'/f c¿ s;}nfO{ s]xL yfxf 5}g .

sf7df8f}Fdf cfGbf]ng rls{Fb} hfFbf kf]v/fsf] ;fj{hlgs d~raf6 b]zelQmsf] clt{ lbg] /fhf jL/]Gb| clxn] 5}gg\, t/ jfbzfxx¿sf] cleJolQmn] dfq b/af/ / 3/af/ aLrsf] lg/Gt/ åGån] slxNo} st} lgsf; gkfPsf] s'/f ljZj Oltxf;sf] k|dfl0fs tYo xf] . /fhfn] lj:tf/} cu|;/tfsf] 8f]/L /fhgLlts bnx¿lt/ 5f]8\b} uPsf] efg eO/x]5 . ca zfob bnx¿ k'gM Psk6s cf–cfˆgf sfo{gLltsf] d"NofÍg ug]{5g\ . /fhf :jo+ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqk|lt k|lta4 x'g grfx]kl5, bnx¿n] sltlbg hf]/hah{:tL ul//xg ;Snfg\ / Û t/ klgÙ ltgn] …PSnf]kgÚ af6 k|efljt /fhfnfO{ ;xL dfu{tkm{ kmsf{pg] k|oTg eg] ul//xg' plrt x'G5 .

!* c;f]h @)%( df /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] d'n'sdf u0ftGqsf] aLp 5/]sf lyP . lj/f6gu/ / wgu9L ;Daf]wgn] To;df dnhn xfNg] sfd u¥of] . g]kfnu~hsf] ;Gb]zn] o; lj?jfnfO{ x'sf{pg] lhDdf /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ;'Dk]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] uGtJo 7Dofpg] / uf]/]6f] klxNofpg] lhDd]jf/L k'gM Psk6s hgtfs} sfFwdf cfPsf] 5 . /rgfTds /fhf Pj+ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqaLrsf] cGt/;DaGwnfO{ :ki6 ug{ /fhgLlts bnx¿ cljnDa cu|;/ ePgg\ eg] ltgsf] cfˆg} cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'g ;d]t w]/} ;do nfUg] 5}g .

;g\ !&*( sf] k|mfG;]nL qmflGtsf] dxQfaf/] ;g\ !(^) lt/ k|Zg ul/Fbf rLgsf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL rfp–Pg–nfOn] eg]sf lyP c/]– æclxn] g} To;af/] l6Kk0fL ul/xfNg cln xtf/f] x'G5 ÛÆ ‰08} b'O{ ;o jif{cl3sf] 36gfaf/] ls6fgL ;fy af]Ng cK7\of/f] dfGg] /fhg]tf / …afx| jif{Ú nfO{ ;Qf];/fk ug{ slxNo} kl5 gkg]{ hgd'vL ;Qfsf ;~rfnsx¿sf aLr cgluGtL km/sx¿ eP klg Pp6f 68\sf/f] ;dfgtfnfO{ eg] :jLsf/ ug}{k5{M hgtfsf] b'xfO{ glbOsg s'g} klg zf;g Joj:yf rNg ;Sb}g . /, hgtf s] rfxG5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] lgSof}{n ug]{ k|lqmof hgk|ltlglwx¿n] lgwf{/0f ug]{ xf], /fhfn] xf]Og . zfob k|hftGqsf] of] d"ne"t dfGotfnfO{ /fhfsf] g]kfnu~h ;Daf]wgsf] d:of}bf tof/ ug]{x¿n] la;]{sf lyP .

dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] xTof, lx+;f / cftÍn] g]kfnL nf]stGqsf] ;+:yfs/0f k|lqmofnfO{ cj?4 u/]sf] eP tfklg ljlwsf] zf;g, cfjlws lgjf{rg, cfwf/e"t JolQmut :jtGqtfsf] Uof/]G6L Pj+ ;}Go zlQmdfly gful/s lgoGq0fh:tf dfGotfx¿n] g]kfnL ;dfhdf h/f ufl8;s]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] uf}/jzfnL Oltxf;;Fu vf;} ;DaGw gufFl;Psf g]kfnLx¿ klg cgluGtL 5g\ . d'n'ssf] jt{dfg zf;g ;+/rgfdf k6Ss} efu]bf/L gkfPsf g]kfnLx¿ t ‰g\ sd 5}gg\ . t/ eljiosf] …;fd]nL -OgSn'l;a_ nf]stGqÚ ;a} g]kfnLx¿sf] ;f‰f ;kgf xf] . To; ;f‰f ;kgfleq /fhfsf] /rgfTds e"ldsfsf] rfxgf c6fpF5 jf c6fpFb}g eGg] s'/fsf] lgSof}{n ug{ /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ca c¿ a9L cfn6fn ug{ pko'Qm 7xl/g] 5}g .