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cGgbftfsf] leqL ufyf
…cg'bfgbftfx¿
cGgbftf eGbf sd xf]Ogg\Ú eGg] 5fk af]s]/
ljZjsf k|foM u/La /fi6«x¿ x'ls{P . ;g\ !(%)–^)
bzssf] ef/t, clxn]sf g]kfn / o'yf]lkof clg ef]lnsf] ckmuflg:tfg–
;a} oxL 5fkaf6 k|efljt x'g\ . cg'bfgbftfx¿n] Nof0f–;'/Iff–zflGt–ljsf;sf]
3'D6f] cf]9]sf] s}of}F bzs eO;Sof] . pgLx¿ ;b}j cg'bfgbftf
g} /x] . csf{]lt/ bzsf}F;Dd cg'bfg kfPsfx¿ ;w}F u/La
/ c;'/lIft g} Û s] sf/0f xf] < o;sf] /x:o s;n]
pb\3f6g ug{] <
ef/t / rLgn] g]kfndf k'nb]lv 6«nLa;, ;'gsf]zLb]lv
b]jL3f6 hnljB't\, ljZjljBfno ejgb]lv sGkm/]G; ;]G6/;Dddf k};f cf]O¥ofP .
t/ ;Fu;Fu} lqe'jg / sf]bf/L /fhdfu{ klg yf]lklbP, clg, g]kfnsf]
ahf/ vn{Kk vfP . /fi6«sf] ljsf; ug{] ;fwg / ;+:yfx¿nfO{
sf]qmf] leq Gofgf] agfP/ ;'D;'DofO/x] . sNof0f–ljsf;–;'/Iffsf]
gf/f c¿ cg'bfgbftfx¿n] klg nufP . t/ vf]O{ g]kfnnfO{
s] eof] < ToxL sNof0f–ljsf;–;'/Iff gx'Fbf g}
t lx+;fn] h/f xfNof], k|hftGq cf]Olnof] / /fhtGq km:6fof] .
yk cg'bfgbftfx¿sf] tfFt nfu]sf] 5 g]kfndf clxn] .
ef/t / kfls:tfgnfO{ cd]l/sf / sltko o'/f]kLo /fi6«x¿n]
o:t} ælge{/tfÆ km}nfpg] cg'bfg lbP . kfls:tfgnfO{
lbPsf] x/]s cg'bfgdf cg]sg\\ Jofkfl/s zt{x¿ hf]8], To;sf]
gfddf cfˆg} ljz]if1x¿ e/df/ lgof{t u/] / p;sf] cy{Joj:yfnfO{
dxFuf] agfO5f]8] . Tof] dfq} sxfF xf] /, kfls:tfgnfO{ ;}lgs–;fdl/s
c8\8f agfP/ ;f]leot lj?4sf] zLto'4df cd]l/sf r'n{'Dd 8'la/Xof] .
lx+;fTds ckmuflg:tfgsf] hu a;fNof] .
ef/tnfO{ klg dfz{n of]hgf / kL=Pn–$*) cGtu{t
Jofks cg'bfg k|fKt eof] . cg'bfgbftfx¿nfO{ nf]e lyof]
ef/tsf] eJo ahf/, Tof] klg k|hftflGqs k|0ffnL leqsf] . pgLx¿nfO{
csf{] df]x lyof], ef/t–rLg ef}uf]lns ;fdl/s l:ylt / To;nfO{
…g]6f]Údfkm{t\ lgoGq0fdf Nofpg] . rLgsf] a9\bf]
k|efj / ef/t–;f]leot ;+3 aLrsf] d}qL–;}lgs ;DaGwnfO{
s;/L af]wf] agfpg] eGg] s'/f]df cd]l/sf–klZrdL /fi6«x¿
;w}F nflu/x] .
cg'bfgbftfx¿n] cfˆgf] vf; nIo n'sfpgnfO{
w]/} ;fwg k|of]u u5{g\ . gofF–gofF ;+:yfx¿ vf]ln6f]kN5g\,
b]zsf] cfGtl/s /fhgLlt leq k|j]z u5{g\ / u}/–kf/Dkl/s s'/fnfO{
cl3 NofpF5g\ .
cd]l/sL cg'bfg cGtu{t ;g\ !(%)–^) df Jofks
¿kdf b"w kfp8/, dSvg–t]n ef/t k:of] . ;a}
v'zL eP l;Q}Fdf ux'F ;d]t kfpFbf . o;/L cGg cg'bfg lbFbf u/LaL
x6fpg], ;fdflhs ljifdtf sd ug]{ / ef/tnfO{ ;d[l4 agfpg] hlt g} gf/f
nufP klg, Tof] cg'bfgsf] dd{ g} ef/tLo s[lif Joj:yfnfO{ :jfxf agfO{
cd]l/sL–o'/f]kLo s[lif pTkfbgsf] lglDt ahf/ ;'/lIft /fVg]
lyof] . x'g klg xf] k};} glt/L b"w / ux'F kfP, v]tLkftL
lsg ug]{ < ufO{j:t'sf] rf/f] 3fF; vf]Hg] si6 lsg p7fpg] <
o;/L PskN6 afgL lauf/]/ lge{/ agfPkl5, ahf/ / cy{Joj:yf g} v'Tn'Ss
lgNg] k/Dk/f gofF pklgj]zjfbsf] ;Unf] k|k~r xf] .
ef/tn] cg'bfgbftfx¿sf] of] s'rfn a'‰]kl5
cfˆg} lxtsf] k4lt ckgfof] . e/luh s'l/og, lqe'jgbf; k6]n
/ ltgtfssf æho hjfg, ho ls;fgÆ sf] gf/f nufpg] k|wfgdGqL
nfnaxfb'/ zf:qLn] /fi6«df b"wsf] af9L Nofpg] sfo{qmd
z'? u/] . cg'bfg:j?k kfOPsf] kfp8/ b"w / dSvg t]nnfO{
s[ifsx¿n] pAhfPsf] b"w;Fu ldnfO{, sf]–ck/]l6e
cGtu{t a]Rg yfn] . a]r]sf] k};fn] rf/}tkm{ gofF b'Uw sf]ck/]l6e
vf]n] . gofF k|ljlw NofP / b"wsf] pTkfbgdf ljZjdf ef/tnfO{
k|yd bhf{ lbP .
cfhef]ln ef/t ;/sf/n] sltko 5flgPsf ;+:yf–/fi6«af6
dfq} cg'bfg lng] gLlt lnPsf] 5 . l5d]sL /fi6«x¿nfO{
cg'bfg lbFb} cfPsf] ef/tn] ca clk|msL, Nofl6g cd]l/sL / dWo Pl;ofO{
/fi6«x¿nfO{ klg cg'bfg lbg] /] Û k|fKt cg'bfgnfO{
cfˆgf] lgoGq0fdf /fvL cfˆg} enf]sf] nflu pkof]u ug{ g;s]/}
g]kfn c‰} cg'bfgdf lge{/ /fi6« eO/x]sf] xf] ls <
xfndf km]l/ cd]l/sf 3';]sf] 5 g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL cftÍjfbLsf]
gfddf . cfly{s cg'bfg;Fu} ca ;}lgs, ;fdl/s ;xfotf klg hf]l8Psf]
5 . cd]l/sfsf] olt afSnf] ?lrÙ Tof] klg olt crfgs g]kfndf
lsg < ef/tsf] pQ/–k"jL{ If]qÙ sflZd/ cflbdf
klg cftÍjfb 5 t Û >LnÍfdf ln§]n]
5]8]sf] cftÍjfbdf cd]l/sf r'OF klg ub}{g . adf{df k|hftGqnfO{
;}lgs zf;gn] 9\ofª\u|f]df g} xfNbf klg cfFvf lrDd ug]{ cd]l/sfsf]
g]kfndf vf; n'sfOPsf] nIo s] x'g;S5 <
rLgnfO{ 9f]sfdf g} 7Ls ug]{ < ef/tnfO{ lsgf/Ls/0flt/
3r]6\g] < g]kfnsf] kfgL / pj{/e"ldnfO{ ax'/f{li6«o
sDkgLsf] k"FhL lgj]zsf] c8\8f agfO{, blIf0f Pl;ofsf] lah'nL
/ ;fdu|Lsf] ahf/ xTofpg' < h] klg x'g;S5 . t/ vf]O
sxfF, s;n] / slt;Dd of] s'/f] vf]tNb}5 <
cd]l/sf dfq} o:tf] v]nf8L sxfF xf] / < cfhef]ln
t cg'bfg lbg] ;+:yfx¿ …PghLcf]Ú, …cfOPghLcf]Ú
/ …8f]g/ Ph]G;LÚsf] gfddf av]{–d'8] Rofp ‰}F
;NanfO/fv]sf 5g\ . s;}n] 7"n} tfS5g\ t s;}n] ;fg} eP klg
x'G5 eG5g\ . o:tf] cg'bfg lbg] ;+:yf rnfpg] JolQmx¿
t ‰g\ cfkm"nfO{ cGgbftf g} ;D‰G5g\ . of] cg'bfgbftfsf]
ablnFbf] ?k xf] .
l;lSsdsf] dfgj ljsf; l/kf]6{ n]Vg] cleef/f dnfO{ lbOPsf]
lyof] . l;lSsd ;/sf/sf] of] Pp6f cfˆg} lg0f{o / sfo{qmd
lyof] . l/kf]6{ 5fKg] k|lqmofdf, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ljsf;l;t
;DalGwt lbNnLl:yt sfof{non] crfgs rf;f] b]vfof] / k|sfzg ug]{ cleef/f
klg lnof] . k|wfgdGqLn] o;sf] ljdf]rg u/] . n]vssf] x}l;otdf
s]xL sfkL k|fKt eof] . kN6fP/ x]/]F clu|d k[i7df g} l/kf]6{
5fKg cg'bfg lbg] pQm ;+:yfsf] lbNnL sfof{nosf 6fps]sf] oqf] 7"nf]
tl:a/ / n]v /x]5 . ‰;Ë ePF . ;DalGwt /fHosf
d'Vo dGqL ;d]tsf] tl:a/ gePsf] To; cGj]if0ffTds l/kf]6{df s;n] pgnfO{
cfˆgf] tl:a/ xfNg] cg'dlt lbof] < afFsL /x]sf rf/ xhf/
skLaf6 p;sf] tl:a/ / n]v ;a} x6fOlbof}F / 7Ls :yfgdf ;'xfpFlbnf]
>]o;Dd lbof}F . To;kl5 To; ;+:yfn] dnfO{ ANofs ln:6 u¥of]
/] Û o;sf] cy{ To; ;+:yfn] u/]sf] b'O{ rf/ sf]s6]ndf
lgdGq0ff gkfpg] ePF . /S;L gvfg]nfO{ s]sf] sf]s6]n <
t/ cfTd;Gt'li6 kfPF tyfslyt cg'bfg lbg] cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfnfO{
Pp6f ;fwf/0f JolQm eP/ ædgf]dfgL rNb}gÆ eGg] dfu{bz{g
g} lbg;s]sf]df .
mahendra_lama1961@yahoo.co.in
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