/d‰d
@) jif]{ ;fª\uLlts ofqf
…ljb]zdf k9]/
cfPsf] s]6f], s] s'a'l4 nfu]5 Û ljZjljBfnosf]
5FbfvfFbfsf] hflu/ 5f8]/ ;ª\uLt a]r]/ vfG5' eG5, ax'nfP5 ls
Sof xf] <Ú, lrg]hfg]sfn] o;/L s'/f sf6] klg ;Gtf]if zdf{n]
;ª\uLtsf] af6f] 5f8]gg\ . /, vf]ln5f8] Do'lhs g]kfn .
ToxL ;+:yf cfh g]kfnL ;ª\uLtnfO{ pBf]usf] ¿kdf :yflkt
ug{ @) jif{b]lv cgj/t lqmofzLn 5 .
Do'lhs g]kfn -PdPg_ :jo+df g]kfnL ;ª\uLtsf]
cfGbf]ng klg xf] . h'g a]nf snfsf/x¿n] l;h{gfsf] d"No
kfpFb}gy] cyf{t\ ;ª\uLtdf nfu]/ afFRg ;lsGgYof]], Tof] a]nf
g} Do'lhs g]kfnn] snfsf/x¿nfO{ cNadsf] /f]oN6L lbg yfn]sf]
lyof] . ToxL hudf g]kfnL ;ª\uLtsf] jt{dfg Joj;fo cl8Psf]
5 . Do'lhs g]kfnsf k|aGw–;~rfns ;Gtf]if zdf{ eG5g\, æg]kfnL
;ª\uLtn] df/]sf] of] km8\sf]nfO{ ;/sf/n] c‰} a'´g
;s]sf] 5}g . ;ª\uLtnfO{ c‰} cg'Tkfbs 7flgPsf] 5 .
o;nfO{ Joj;fo agfpg] xf] eg] uLt÷;ª\uLtsf ;h{sx¿
afFRg'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf Tof] a]nf klg lyof], cfh klg 5 .Æ
;ª\uLtnfO{ pBf]usf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsG5
eGg] cjwf/0ffsf] ljsf;} gePsf] ;dodf @)#( ;fndf Do'lhs g]kfnsf]
:yfkgf eof] / hogGb nfdfsf] nf]s;ª\u|xdfkm{t @)$) ;fnaf6 o;n]
pTkfbg z'? u¥of] . ;ª\VofTds ¿kdf ;L=8L=, eL=;L=8L=;lxt
!% ;o uLlt cNad k|sfzg ul/;s]sf] Do'lhs g]kfnn] ;a}eGbf a9L nf]suLlt
cNad ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . ljleGg efiffeflifsfsf u/L %)! yl/sf
nf]suLtsf cNad ahf/df NofPsf] 5, PdPgn] . Do'lhs g]kfnsf] hu
klg xf], nf]s ;ËLt .
Do'lhs g]kfnn] nf]suLtkl5 cfw'lgs uLtsf] k|sfzgdf
a9L hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . uLtsf x/]s ljwfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ug{ EofO;s]sf]
PdPgn] rnlrq, kk, xf:oJoª\u, hguLt, /fli6«ouLt, afnuLt,
w'g, uhn, sljtfnfO{ klg k|fyldstfsf ;fy k|sfzgdf NofPsf] 5 .
/fdfo0f, :j:yfgL a|tsyf, d'gfdbg, s'l~hgL, sf]dnuLtfh:tf ;flxTonfO{
:j/j4 ug]{ sfd klg o;n] u/]sf] 5 . k|aGws zdf{ eG5g\, ægofF
ahf/ / kl/is[t >f]]tfsf] vf]hL klg xf], ;flxTosf] :j/fª\sg .Ú
g]kfnL ;ª\uLt, ;flxTosf] glhs a;]/ ug'{k5{ eGg] gf/fo0fuf]kfnsf]
egfOaf6 cfkm" o:tf sfd ug{ k|f]T;flxt ePsf] pgL atfpF5g\ .
 |
sfnhoL nf]suLt, cfw'lgsuLtsf] Do'lhs g]kfn;Fu hlt
;ª\u|x 5, Tolt cGoq sxLF 5}g . cGo sDkgLaf6 k|sflzt cNadnfO{
lsg]/ klg cfˆgf] ;ª\u|xdf /fVb}cfPsf] PdPg;Fu g]kfnL ;ª\uLtsf]
…cfsf{OeÚ agfpg] of]hgf 5 . zdf{ eG5g\, æljb]zL
;ª\uLtnfO{ klg kfP;Dd ;ª\u|x ub}{ hfg]5f}+ .Æ
;]t'/fd, d]njfb]jL, df:6/ ldq;]g, cfgGb, ab|L, df:6/ /Tgbf;, a6's[i0f,
/fg"b]jL, p:tfb ;fOFnf, uf]kfn of]~hg, gf/fo0fuf]kfn, c?0ff
nfdf, gfltsfhL, tf/fb]jL, kmQ]dfg, ‰nsdfg, sf]OnLb]jLb]lv
kl5Nnf l5dnsf ufos÷uflosfx¿;Ddsf uLt÷;ª\uLt
Do'lhs g]kfnsf] …cfsf{OeÚdf kfpg ;lsG5 .
To;afx]s ;ª\uLtsf] hu bl/nf] agfpgsf nflu gofF
ldzg z'? u/]sf] 5 PdPgn] . To;}sf lglDt k|aGws zdf{ …g]kfn
;ª\uLt ljBfnoÚ ;~rfngsf] tof/Ldf 5g\ . ;f] ljBfnosf]
lk|lG;kn aGg jl/i7 ;ËLt ;|i6f cDa/ u'?ªn] :jLs[lt lbO;s]sf
5g\ .
Do'lhs g]kfnsf] jL; jif]{ nfdf] ofqfn] g]kfnL uLt÷;ª\uLtsf]
ljsf;df 6]jf dfq} k'¥ofPg, l;h{gfdf ;|i6fsf] clwsf/nfO{ :yflkt
ug{ dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ;d]t u¥of] .
ptf, k|fljlws b[li6n] klg o;n] nfd} km8\sf] df/]sf] 5 . cfˆgf
;Dk"0f{ pTkfbg sfo{nfO{ l8lh6n l;:6ddf k'¥ofO;s]sf] 5 o;n] .
clxn] PdPg;Fu cf7 ldg]6df b'O{ ;o Sof;]6 pTkfbg ug{;Sg] l8lh6n n'k
l;:6dsf] xf8{l8:s /]s8{/, df:6l/ªtkm{ ;]8L l8lh6n, sDKofS6
l8:s /]s8{/, /]sl8{ª tkm{ l8lh6n dN6L 6«ofs nufot cTofw'lgs
:6'l8of] /x]sf 5g\ . Do'lhs g]kfnsf] oxL Jofj;flos ;kmntfnfO{
hfkfgL 6]lnlehg ;+:yf PgPrs]n] ;d]t @) ldg]6sf] …x' Oh x'Ú
j[Qlrqdfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 .
cNad pTkfbgsf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ cfk}+mn] ug]{ g]kfnsf]
Psdfq ;ËLt sDkgL klg xf], Do'lhs g]kfn . g]kfnL ;+:s[lt
/ ;ª\uLtsf] ;+/If0f, cg';Gwfg ug]{ p2]Zon] ;f+:s[lts ;Dj4{g
kl/ifbsf] :yfkgf, ;ª\uLt klqsfsf] k|sfzg, Do'lhs g]kfn k'/:sf/sf]
:yfkgfnufotsf w]/} h; a6'ln;s]sf] 5 o;n] . o;} jif{b]lv …bzs
;DdfgÚ sf] gofF k/Dk/f;d]t yfngL u/]sf] 5 . adaxfb'/
sfsL{ / k|]d/fhf dxt -rfnL;sf] bzs_ tyf v]d/fh u'?ª -krf;sf]
bzs_ Tof] ;Ddfg kfpg] ;f}efUozfnL ag]sf 5g\ . ;ËLt ;|i6fx¿nfO{
o:tf w]/} ;f}efUo h'6fOlbFb}5 PdPgn] . g]kfnL ;ËLt ahf/df
kfPsf] eJo :jfutkl5 k|aGws zdf{ / pgsf ;xof]uLx¿sf] cfTdljZjf;
c¿ a9]sf] 5 . zdf{ eG5g\, æcasf] @) jif{leq} g]kfnL
;ª\uLtnfO{ ljZj ahf/df k|lt:kwL{sf] ¿kdf k'¥ofpg
rfxG5f}+ .Æ
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