:jb]zL k"FhLM ;:tf] lah'nL

g]kfnL ?k}ofFdf nufgL ubf{ ljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f nfut sd x'G5 eGg] tYonfO{ ljleGg cfof]hgfn] k'li6 ul/;s]sf 5g\ . To;}n] casf] vfFrf] ljB't\ If]qdf a9LeGbf a9L :jb]zL k"FhL k|jflxt x'g] k4ltsf] lgdf{0f ug'{ / cGttM lah'nL ;:tf] kfg'{ xf] .

dljsf; kf08]

@)^) ;fnsf] ebf} g]kfnsf] hnljB't\ If]qsf nflu ljz]if dlxgf aGof] . % b]lv !@ ebf}sf aLrdf :yfgLo k"FhL / k|ljlw nufgL ePsf tLg j6f ljB't kl/of]hgfx¿n] pTkfbg z'? u/] . ltgdf b'O{ j6f gjlgld{t lrlnd] -@) d]ufjf6_ / lkn'jf -# d]ufjf6_ cfof]hgf tyf Pp6f dd{t;Def/ ul/Psf] l‰d?s hnljB't\ kl/of]hgf -!@ d]ufjf6_ 5g\ . of] ljut !) jif{df o; If]qdf ePsf] kl/jt{gsf] dxŒjk"0f{ pbfx/0f xf] .

g]kfnsf] hnljB't ljsf;n] @% jif{cl3 Tolta]nf unt df]8 lnof] ha o;n] cfˆg} ;|f]t / ;fwgn] wfGg] vfnsf cfof]hgfx¿nfO{ a9fjf lbg'sf] ;f6f] ;xfotfd'vL kl/of]hgfx¿df Wofg s]lGb|t ug{ yfNof] . /fhgLlt1 / gLlt lgdf{tfx¿ g]kfnL ;fwg;|f]t k|of]u u/]/ lgdf{0f ul/g] ;fgf cfof]hgfx¿df eGbf 7"nf] ah]6 x'g] ljb]zL ;xof]usf 7"nf cfof]hgfx¿ h:t}M s'n]vfgL, d:of{ª\bL., c?0f cflblt/ cfslif{t eP . ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o AofÍ / bft[;+:yfx¿n] o:tf kl/of]hgfdf nufgL ug{ yfn]kl5 g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] ljB't\ pTkfbg / ljt/0f ;DaGwL gLltlgdf{0f tyf ljB't\ cfof]hgfdfly cfˆgf] lgoGq0f u'dfof] . bft[;+:yf / C0fbftf AofÍx¿n] ;/sf/;dIf /fv]sf zt{x¿ dfGg k|flws/0fnfO{ afWo kfl/of] . l;Ëf] ;+:yfdfly Pp6f ljz]if kl/of]hgf xfjL x'g yfNof] . b]zsf] ljB't\ If]qsf] of]hgf agfpg] / ljB't\ kl/of]hgf ;~rfng ug{] ;+:yfx¿ lg/Lx aGg k'u] . h:tf], *) sf] dWo bzsb]lv () sf] dWo;Dd hLljt /x]sf] c?0f–# cfof]hgfn], ljB't\ ;DaGwL ;f/f gLlt, sfo{qmd, lgsfo / cGo cfof]hgfx¿nfO{ lg/Gt/ cf]‰]ndf kfl//Xof] .

bftfsf] ?lr / zt{ cg'?k 5flgPsf kl/of]hgfsf] vfsf agfpg] / k|aGw ldnfpg] sfd cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf 7]s]bf/ / ;Nnfxsf/x¿åf/f dfq u/fpg'kg]{ eof] . bft[ lgsfosf zt{ cg';f/ rNbf g]kfnL sDkgLsf] s'/} 5f]8f}F, cfˆgf b]zdf 7"nf7"nf kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f ul/;s]sf rLg / ef/t h:tf /fi6«sf sDkgLx¿;d]t g]kfndf ul/g] lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu cof]Uo 7x¥ofOP . o;n] ubf{ g]kfn h:tf] …u/La / cljsl;tÚ b]zn] cfˆg} ;fwg / k|of;df s'g} ljB't\ kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f ug]{ s'/fsf] sNkg} ug{ g;lsg] l:ylt cfof] .

ljb]zL nufgLdf l8hfOg tyf lgdf{0f ul/Psf o:tf kl/of]hgfx¿n] /fi6«sf] Ifdtf ljsf;df vf;} d2t k'¥ofPgg\ . kl/0ffd:j?k, To:tf kl/of]hgfx¿sf] nfut d"No k|lt lsnf]jf6 tLg xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/ jf Tof]eGbf a9\tf x'g' crDdsf] s'/f ePg . g]kfnL k|fljlws hgzlQmnfO{ a9fjf lbP/ /fli6«o ;|f]t kl/rfng u/L b]zsf] Ifdtf j[l4 ug'{sf] ;f6f] ljb]zL ;xfotfsf] k5fl8 nfu]/ b]z o;/L k/lge{/tf / rsf{] ljB't d"No r'sfpg'kg{] af6f]df nfUof] . o:tf] qmd !% jif{;Dd hf/L /Xof] . k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 ;:tf]df lah'nL pkof]u ug{ kfpg] g]kfnLsf] rfxgf dxËf cfof]hgf ;~rfng u/]/ k"/f x'g ;Sb}g eGg] ax; z'? eof] .

Tof] ax;af6 g]kfnsf] lah'nLsf] dfu k"/f ug{] ;fgf–d‰f}nf vfnsf ljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿ lgdf{0f ug{ b]zleq} cfly{s / k|fljlws ;|f]t h'6\g ;S5 eGg] cjwf/0ffsf] hu a:of] . z'?df o:tf] s'/fdf ljZjf; ug]{ w]/} lyPgg\ . of] cjwf/0ffsf kIfkftLx¿n] :yfgLo ;|f]t / k|fljlws kl/rfng u/]/ lgdf{0f / Joj:yfkg ul/Psf cfof]hgfaf6 ;:tf] b/df lah'nL pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ts{ k]z u/]sf lyP . ljb]zL ;xfotf jf Jofkfl/s nufgL h] eP klg Tof] g]kfnsf] ;fwg / bIftf j[l4sf nflu ;xof]uL x'g] u/L dfq :jLsf/ ul/g'k5{ eGg] s'/f klg ax;df NofOof] . ljB't\df ljb]zL nufgL x'g} x'Fb}g eGg] c8fg ltgsf] lyPg . a?, To:tf] nufgL g]kfnLsf] lxt x'g] u/L cfpg'k5{ eGg] lyof] .

To; lsl;dsf] ;fj{hlgs ax; z'? ePsf] !) jif{kl5Ù dfly plNnlvt cfof]hgfx¿n] t'ngfTds lx;fan] ;:tf]b/df lah'nL pTkfbg ug{ yfn]af6 g]kfnsf] hnljB't\ ljsf;sf lglDt of] j}slNks af6f] 7Ls /x]5 eGg] ;fljt ePsf] 5 . tL cfof]hgfx¿sf] pTklQ km/s lsl;dn] eP klg ltgdf k|fljlws hgzlQm / ;+:yfut nufgLh:tf w]/} ;dfgtfx¿ 5g\ . tL ;a} cfof]hgx¿df cTolws ¿kdf b]zs} k|ljlw / nufgL pkof]u ePsf] 5 . To:t} tL cfof]hgfsf] k|lt lsnf]jf6 nfut nueu !,%)) 8n/ dfq kg{ cfPsf] 5Ù h'g o;cl3 ljb]zL ;xof]udf lgld{t 7"nf cfof]hgfx?sf] eGbf cfwf xf] .

lrlnd]M of] g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] ;j{;fwf/0f;Fu ;+o'Qm nufgLdf sfd u/]sf] klxnf] hnljB't\ cfof]hgf xf] . o; cfof]hgfsf nflu :yfgLo ljQLo ;+:yfx¿af6 C0f lnOPsf] 5 . oqf] cfof]hgfsf] l8hfOg tyf lgdf{0fdf k|flws/0fn] cfˆg} hgzlQm dfq k|of]u u/]sf] klg of] klxnf]k6s xf] . ;g\ !((% df z'? ePsf] of] cfof]hgf 7]s]bf/sf] ;d:ofn] ubf{ ;dodf ;DkGg x'g ;s]g . t/ l9nfOsf afah"b klg kl/of]hgf cg'dflgt ah]6 leq} ;DkGg eof] . lrlnd] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] hDdf vr{ ?=@ ca{ #@ s/f]8sf] cfwf/df k|lt lsnf]jf6 lah'nLsf] nfut !,%)) 8n/ hlt kg{ cfpF5 .

lkn'jfM c?0f EofnL xfO8«f]kfj/ sDkgLn] ;ª\v'jf;efsf] vfFbjf/Ldf lgdf{0f u/]sf] of] hnljB't\ cfof]hgf g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fåf/f @)%% ;fndf 3f]lift …ljB't\ v/Lb gLltÚ adf]lhd ag]sf] nDh'ªsf] !*# lsnf]jf6sf] :of+u] kl/of]hgfkl5sf] bf];|f] xf] . of] gLlt cg';f/ k|flws/0fn] kfFr d]ufjf6eGbf sd Ifdtfsf cfof]hgfaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL lglZrt b/df :jtM lslglbg'k5{ . of] ;sf/fTds gLltsf] >]o tTsfnLg hn;|f]t dGqL z}nhf cfrfo{nfO{ hfG5 . %) hgf z]o/wgL /x]sf] lkn'jf hnljB't\ sDkgLdf hfkfgsf] df?l;g l;tfsf sG:6«S;g / kf]v/fsf] df5fk'R5«] d]6n P08 d]lzg/L jS;{ h:tf sDkgLx¿ klg z]o/xf]N8/ 5g\ . kl/of]hgfsf] ^% k|ltzt nfut ;ftj6f AofÍx¿sf] ;fd"lxs C0faf6 Joxf]l/Psf] 5, h;sf] g]t[Tj AofÍ ckm sf7df8f}Fn] u/]sf] 5 .

lkn'jf kl/of]hgf klg ;'/Iffsf] ;d:ofn] ubf{ ‰08} !% dlxgf l9nf] ;DkGg eof] . kl/of]hgfsf] hDdf nfut klxn]sf] cg'dflgt ?=@&=$( s/f]8af6 a9]/ ?=#@=^$ s/f]8 k'Uof] . o;sf] k|lt lsnf]jf6 nfut xfnsf] 8n/sf] efpdf !,$%) cd]l/sL 8n/ kg{ cfpF5 . o;/L pTkflbt phf{ ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] jiff{ofd / ;'Vvfofddf qmdzM ?=#=)) / $=@% k|lto'lg6sf] b/df v/Lb ug]{5 .
l‰d?sM !@ d]jfsf] of] cfof]hgf hgj/L @))# df lghLs/0f ul/Psf] a'6jn kfj/ sDkgL -jLkL;L_ sf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf b'O{ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfdWo] Ps xf] . csf]{ cfof]hgf :ofª\hfsf] cfFlwvf]nf -%=! d]=jf=_ xf] . dfr{ @))@ df dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfqmd0f u/]kl5 l‰d?ssf] lah'nL pTkfbg aGb ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL / gj]{lhog nufgLstf{x¿af6 ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ;~rflnt sDkgLn] xfn dd{t;Def/ u/]/ cfof]hgfsf tLgdWo] b'O{ o'lg6x¿ ;~rfngdf NofPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f;Fu cfFwLvf]nf / l‰d?ssf] xfnsf] ljB't\ vl/b ;D‰f}tf b/ k|lto'lg6 qmdzM ?=@=^% / ?=#=^& 5 . cfufdL !) jif{;Dd ^ k|ltztsf b/n] dx;'n j[l4 x'Fb} hfg] zt{ /x]sf] o; ;D‰f}tf cg';f/ !) jif{kl5 oL b'O{ kl/of]hgfn] ljB't\ k|flws/0fnfO{ qmdzM ?=$=&$ / ^=%& k|lt o'lg6sf b/n] phf{ laqmL ug]{5g\ .

l‰d?s / cfFlwvf]nf b'j} cfof]hgf z'?df gj]{lhog ;xof]udf jLkL;Ln] lgdf{0f u/]sf] xf] . l‰d?ssf] cg'dflgt nfut b'O{ s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/ -xfnsf] d"Nodf ‰08} @ s/f]8 #) nfv 8n/_ 5 . o; cg';f/ k|ltlsnf]jf6 nfut !,()) 8n/ kg{ cfpF5 . l‰d?ssf] l;len sG:6«S;gsf] sfd lxdfn xfO8«f] P08 hg/n sG:6«S;gn] / On]S6«f]–d]sflgsn sfd g]kfn xfO8«f] P08 On]lS6«S;\n] u/]sf x'g\ . oL b'j} jLkL;Låf/f k|al4{t g]kfnL sDkgL x'g\ .

lgdf{0f nfut===
g]kfnsf hnljB't\ kl/of]hgfsf] lgdf{0f nfut ljQLo ;+/rgf cyf{t\ nufgLsf] ;|f]t / ljQ–Joj:yfkgdf lge{/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo nufgLaf6 ;~rflnt kl/of]hgfx¿sf] k|lt lsnf]jf6 nfut ljb]zL bftf jf cGt/f{li6«o ljB't\ pTkfbsx¿sf] ;xof]udf lgld{t 7"nf of]hgfx¿sf] eGbf sd x'g] u/]sf] 5 -x]= tflnsf g+= !_ .

lgdf{0f nfut a9\g'df s;n] nufgL u/]sf] xf] eGg] s'/f / To;sf cfwf/df ul/g] 7]Ssfk§fn] w]/} 7"nf] e"ldsf v]n]sf] x'G5 . kl/of]hgf hlt 7"nf] eof] k|ltlsnf]jf6 nfut plt g} sd x'g'kg{]df cg'bfg ;xfotfdf ag]sf 7"nf kl/of]hgfx¿sf] nfut ;fgf cfof]hgfsf] eGbf a9L b]lvG5 . To:t} lghL If]qsf ljb]zL nufgLstf{ jf sDkgLx?n] agfPsf cfof]hgfx¿ klg dxFuf g} b]lvG5g\ . :yfgLo JolQm jf ;+:yfn] nufgL u/]sf ;fgf kl/of]hgfx¿ ;a}eGbf ;:tf 5g\ .

nufgL s;n] u/]sf] xf] eGg] cfwf/ afx]s c¿ s]xL kIfx? klg x'G5g\, h;n] ljB't\ kl/of]hgfsf] nfutdf c;/ kf5{g\ . kl/of]hgfsf] nfutnfO{ To;sf] k|s[lt jf k|sf/n] klg k|efj kf5{ . 7"nf kl/of]hgfx¿df ;fdfGotof 7"nf k"jf{wf/ klg ufFl;Psf x'G5\g\, h:t} s'n]vfgLdf 7"nf] hnfzosf] / c?0f t];|f]df !@) lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] vr{ uflePsf] x'Fbf klg tL cfof]hgfx?sf] nfut w]/} ePsf] x'g;S5 . l;len sG:6«S;gsf] sfd a9L x'g] / hldgsf] Ifltk"lt{ lbg'kg]{ ePsfn] hnfzoo'Qm cfof]hgfx¿ hnfzo lagfsf -/gckm l/e/_ cfof]hgf eGbf a9L vlr{nf x'G5g\ . o:tf kl/of]hgfsf] nfut cGt/f{li6«o lghL If]qaf6 lgld{t …/gckm l/e/Ú kl/of]hgfsf] eGbf &) k|ltzt;Dd a9L x'g;S5 . t/ g]kfndf o:tf of]hgfx¿ :yfgLo :t/df nufgL ePsf kl/of]hgf eGbf b'O{–tLg u'0ff a9L x'g' rflxF crDd nfUbf] s'/f xf] .

nufgLstf{÷bftfsf s8f zt{ / cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08sf] k|lt:kwf{Tds 7]Ssfk§fn] klg 7"nf cfof]hgfx?sf] nfut a9fpg ;S5 . o:tf] k|lt:kwf{df o'/f]k, cd]l/sf / k"jL{ Plzofsf s]xL 7"nf / dxFuf sDkgLn] dfq efu lng ;Sg]Ù ck]Iffs[t ;:tf]df ug{ ;Sg] ef/t, rLg h:tf d'n'ssf sDkgLx?n] k|j]z g} gkfpg] u/]sf]n] klg g]kfnsf ljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿n] a9L nfut Joxf]l//xg' k/]sf] xf] . o:tf 7"nf kl/of]hgfx¿sf nflu cg'bfg–pks/0f ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ b]zsf sDkgLaf6} lsGg'kg]{ afWotf klg x'G5 / ltgn] k|lt:kwf{ ug'{ gkg]{ ePsf sf/0f cfˆgf] pks/0fsf] d"No Psbd} a9L /fVg] u5{g\ . cg'bfgdf ag]sf of]hgf dxFuf x'g'sf] Pp6f d'Vo sf/0f g} xf] of] .

cGt/f{li6«o lghL nufgLstf{x¿n] agfPsf cfof]hgfsf] nfut a9L x'g'df g]kfndf ltgn] sfd ubf{ p7fpg'kg{] hf]lvd a9L ePsf] ts{ lbOG5 . t/ To:tf cGt/f{li6«o nufgLstf{x¿n] kl/of]hgfsf nflu *–!# k|ltzt Jofhb/df 8n/df C0f lng' klg pRr nfutsf] Pp6f sf/0f xf] . of] g]kfnL ljQLo ;+:yfx¿n] C0f pknAw u/fO/x]sf *–!@ k|ltzt;Ddsf] g]kfnL ?k}ofFsf] Jofhb/sf] t'ngfdf w]/} dxFuf] k5{ .

:yfgLo nufgLdf aGg] cfof]hgfx¿ ;:tf] x'gfsf tLg j6f sf/0fx¿ 5g\ . klxnf], g]kfnsf afl0fHo AofÍx?sf] Jofhb/ klxn]eGbf w]/} ;:tf] jf Go"g x'g' . bf];|f], kl/of]hgfsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;fwg lsGg] 7fpF / 7]s]bf/x¿ 5fGg] k|lqmof ;lhnf] / kf/bzL{ x'g' . ;fgf cfof]hgfsf nflu cfjZos pks/0f cfk"lt{ ug{]x¿ ahf/df k|;:t} kfOg] x'gfn] k|lt:kwf{Tds d"Nodf ;fdfg kfOG5g\ . t];|f], ;fgf cfof]hgfx¿df k|fljlws hl6ntf / hf]lvd sd x'g' . o:tf cfof]hgfx¿sf] sfd v08v08df afF8]/ g]kfnL, ef/tLo jf lrlgofF sDkgLx¿nfO{ k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df 7]Ssf lbg ;lsG5, h;sf] b/ ;DkGg d'n'ssf sDkgLx?sf] h:tf] dxËf] x'Fb}g . :yfgLo nufgLdf ljB't\ cfof]hgf agfpg'sf] kmfObf vr{df lskmfot x'g' dfq geO{ To;af6 cy{tGq / ;dfhdf c¿ /fd|f of]ubfgx¿ klg x'G5g\ . ltgsf] …Aofsjf8{–kmjf{8{ lnÍ]hÚ n] /fi6«sf] cfly{s ljsf;df pNn]Vo ;xof]u k'¥ofpF5 . 7"nfsf] t'ngfdf ;fgf kl/of]hgfsf] lgdf{0fsf] qmddf :yfgLo dflg;sf nflu /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ klg a9L k|fKt x'G5g\ . kl/of]hgfsf] clwsf+z lgdf{0f sfo{ :jb]zd} x'G5 . kl/of]hgfsf] s'n nfutsf] @%–$) k|ltzt /sd vr{ x'g] pks/0fx¿ dfq ljb]zaf6 Nofpg'kg]{ x'G5 .

=== / ljB't\ dx;'n
rsf]{ ljB't\ dx;'naf6 kLl8t g]kfnL pkef]Qmfx¿sf nflu hnljB't\ If]qdf :yfgLo nufgL a9fpFbf s;/L ljB't\ dx;'n sd x'g;S5 eGg] s'/f dxŒjk"0f{ xf] . clxn] ljB't\ dx;'n b/ ljB't\ pTkfbs / g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf aLrdf x'g] ljB't\ vl/b ;D‰f}tf -kLkLP_ df lge{/ x'G5 . cd]l/sL 8n/df ltg]{ u/L ul/Psf] …kLkLPÚ / g]kfnL ?k}ofFdf ul/Psf] …kLkLPÚn] lah'nLsf] pkef]Qmf d"Nodf s:tf] leGgtf k}bf u5{ eGg] af/]df ebf} !^–#), @)%^ sf] lxdfn va/klqsf df ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 . To; cg';f/ 8n/df ul/Psf] ljB't\ vl/b ;D‰f}tf …kLkLPÚ af6 k|fKt lah'nLsf] d"No ;g\ @)!) ;Dddf g]kfnL pkef]Qmfn] k|lt o"lg6 ?=@% ltg'{k5{ eg] g]kfnL ?k}ofFsf cfwf/df ul/Psf] ;D‰f}tfaf6 k|fKt lah'nLsf] d"No To;sf] cfwfeGbf sd kg{ cfpF5 .

] pkef]Qmfx¿sf b[li6af6 x]bf{ :yfgLo nufgL ePsf cfof]hgfx¿sf] ljB't\ d"Nodf klg lsg w]/} leGgtf x'G5 eGg] csf]{ :jfefljs k|Zg p7\5 . :yfgLo nufgL ePsf tLg j6f cfof]hgf / ljB't\ k|flws/0faLr ePsf] …kLkLPÚ df plNnlvt ljB't\ dx;'n b/x¿sf] t'ngf u/]/ x]/f}F -tflnsf g+= @_ .

…kLkLPÚ ubf{ oL kl/of]hgfx¿sf] dx;'n b/ p:t} p:t} eP tfklg ;do laTb} hfFbf laqmL d"Nosf] cGt/ km/flsnf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . dx;'nsf] j[l4b/df /x]sf] leGgtf / o;sf] ;do cjlwsf sf/0f cfpFbf jif{x¿df c‰ 7"nf] leGgtf cfpF5 . oxfF s] s'/f :ki6 5 eg], :yfgLo nufgLsf cfof]hgfx¿ k|ltlsnf]jf6 !,%)) 8n/ jf ;f] eGbf sd d"Nodf lgdf{0f x'g ;Sb5g\ . To;}n] o:tf cfof]hgfaf6 pTkflbt ljB't\sf] kLkLPsf zt{df klg ;dfgtf x'g'k5{ . s'g} kl/of]hgf ljz]if;Fu dxFuf] b/df ;D‰f}tf ug'{kg]{ s'g} sf/0f b]lvFb}g . o;y{ g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] ljleGg kl/of]hgfx¿sf nflu k|:tfj u/]sf] ljB't\ vl/b ;D‰f}tf tTsfn kl/dfh{g ug'{ h?/L 5 .

tflnsfdf b]vfOPsf] lrlnd] cfof]hgfsf] jt{dfg b/ ?=%=!$ k|lt o'lg6 Tolt ;:tf] xf]Og . jf:tjdf o;sf] d"No lvDtL / ef]6]sf]zLsf] eGbf s]xL dfq} sd xf] h;sf] cfhef]lnsf] dx;'n ‰08} ?=%=$) k|lt o'lg6 5 . t/ lrlnd]sf] jflif{s j[l4b/ pRr ePsf]n] s]xL jif{d} o;n] lvDtL / ef]6]sf]zLsf] b/nfO{ gf£g;S5 . To:tf] l:ylt cfpg' ljB't\ pTkfbgdf :yfgLo k"FhL, k|ljlw / >d nufgL a9fpg'k5{ eGg]x?sf nflu /fd|f] s'/f x'g ;Sb}g . t;y{ lrlnd]sf] jflif{s dx;'n j[l4b/ sDtLdf lkn'jfsf] a/fa/ geP;Dd l:y/ /fv]/ To;kl5 g]kfn /fi6« Aofª\ssf] jflif{s pkef]Qmf d"No;"rLnfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ j[l4b/ tf]Sg] Joj:yf ug'{ pko'Qm x'G5 . lrlnd]sf] ax'dt z]o/ g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f;Fu ePsfn] o;f] ug{ p;nfO{ ;lhnf] klg 5 . k|flws/0fsf sd{rf/L / ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ lrlnd]sf] z]o/ a]Rg'cl3 g} o:tf] sfd ul/g'k5{ . cGoyf a9L dx;'ndf lah'nL a]Rg] sDkgLsf] z]o/ lsGg] dflg;x¿sf] cfzfdf kl5 uP/ t'iff/fkft x'g;S5 . g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] vl/b ug{] lah'nLsf] dx;'n o:tf] lsl;dn] lgwf{/0f ug{'k5{ h;af6 ljB't\ pTkfbgdf :yfgLo nufgLstf{nfO{ k|f]T;fxg xf];\ / pkef]QmfnfO{ klg dx;'nsf] cgfjZos ef/ gk/f];\ .

casf] af6f]
ljB't\ If]qdf uPsf] !) jif{df cfPsf] /fd|f] kl/jt{g 7"nf kl/of]hgfx¿sf sf/0f g]kfnnfO{ ‰g\ cfly{s ef/ a9\of] eGg] s'/f bftfx¿n] klg dx;"; ug{ yfNg' xf] . xfn} dfq ljZj AofÍn] #) d]ufjf6 eGbf ;fgf kl/of]hgfdf nufgL ug{sf nflu ljB't ljsf; sf]if -kfj/ 8]enkd]G6 kmG8_ :jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . of] sf]ifaf6 k};f kfpg] kl/of]hgfx¿n] pks/0f lsGg] / s/f/ ug]{ ;DaGwL lg0f{o ug{df k"0f{ :jtGqtf klg kfpg'k5{ .

cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] g]kfnsf] ljB't\ If]qdf nufgL ug{] xf] eg] ltgn] g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f / lghL If]qsf sDkgLx¿nfO{ ;:tf / :t/Lo kl/of]hgf lgdf{0f / ;~rfng ug{;Sg] t'Nofpg d"ntM ltgsf] Ifdtf j[l4 ug{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' k5{ . ljB't\ If]qdf g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;3fpg] of]eGbf e/kbf]{ / k|efjsf/L ljsNk c¿ x'g ;Sb}g . g]kfnsf] ljB't\ If]qnfO{ s'zntfk"j{s Joj:yfkg ug{ k|fljlws ;xof]u / nufgLsf] vfFrf] c‰} 5 .

cGt/f{li6«o lghL If]qsf lgdf{tfx¿n] eljiodf ;~rfng ug]{ kl/of]hgfx¿df a9LeGbf a9L :yfgLo nufgL x'g' cfjZos 5 . 8n/df C0f lng 5f]8\g] xf] eg] nufgLstf{sf] hf]lvd 36\5 / ljB't\ vl/b ;D‰f}tf klg g]kfnL ?k}ofFdf g} x'g;S5 . :yfgLo 7]s]bf/x¿;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{sf nflu pgLx¿n] klg cfˆgf] nfut sd ug{'k5{ . xfn;Ddsf] cg'ejn] s] b]vfpF5 eg]Ù g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] pTkfbsx¿;Fu vl/b ug]{ ljB't\ phf{sf] dx;'n b/ t'?Gt} kl/dfh{g ug'{ cfjZos 5 . @% d]ufjf6eGbf sd Ifdtfsf …/gckm l/e/ k|f]h]S6Ú sf nflu kl/of]hgflkR5] km/s b/df lah'nL vl/b ug{'nfO{ ca dgfl;a 7x¥ofpg ;lsFb}g .

o;/L cGt/f{li6«o lgdf{tfx¿af6 pTkflbt lah'nLsf] b/ 36]kl5 p;n] cfˆgf pkef]Qmfaf6 lng] dx;'n klg 36fpg'k5{ .