sxflnnfUbf] b08xLgtf

bf]ifLn] b08 / kLl8tn] Gofo gkfpg' /fHo hh{/ / cwf]ulttkm{ nfu]sf] ;Í]t xf] . /fhf, kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf lqmofsnfk ;d]t b08xLgtfnfO{ g} k|f]T;flxt ug]{ vfnsf b]lvg yfn]kl5 cfd g]kfnLdf lg/fzf a9]sf] 5 .

afnfh', /fgLaf/Ldf 8]/f u/L a;]sf x]dGt / c~hnL >]i7sf] xTof ePsf] jif{ lbg k'Ug nfUof], xTof/f kQf nfu]sf] 5}g . #! c;f/ @)%( sf] lbg laxfg x]dGt / c~hnLnfO{ 3/}df v's'/L xfg]/ efu]sf xTof/fx¿ To;cl3 klg ;f] 3/df cfpg]–hfg] ub{y] . t/, k|x/Lsf !!–!! j6f 6f]nLn] …cg';GwfgÚ ubf{ klg …/fgLaf/L sf08Ú sf gfdn] rlr{t ;f] 36gfsf bf]ifLx¿ ;dfltPsf 5}gg\ .
!# df3 @)%* df k|ftM e|d0fdf lgl:sFbf lj/f6gu/, ;f]daf/] xl6ofaf6 ckxl/t pBf]uklt t'n;L/fd cu|jfn $! lbgkl5 @# kmfu'gdf gf6sLo 9Ën] 5'6] . pgnfO{ s;n], lsg ckx/0f u¥of], sxfF nluof], s;–s;aLr s] ;xdlt eof] / pgL s;/L 5'6] eGg] s'/f k|sfzdf cfPsf] 5}g . JolQmut ;'/Iffsf sf/0f cu|jfnn] atfpg grfxg' :jfefljs dflgPnf, t/ ;/sf/L lgsfox¿sf] df}gtf /x:odo 5 . tTsfnLg u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sf;Fu lgs6sf] ;DaGw ePsf /fhgLlts sfo{stf{ pd]z lu/Lsf] gfd ;d]t hf]l8Psf] of] ckx/0f k|s/0fkl5 b]zdf tLg j6f ;/sf/ cl:tTjdf cfO;s]sf 5g\ . t/ tLdWo] s'g}n] klg o; ;DaGwL 5fglagsf] sf/jfxL cl3 a9fpg] vfFrf] b]v]gg\ .

#) j}zfv @)^) sf] h'n';df ;xefuL Pdfn]sf sfo{stf{ /d]z zdf{sf] cfFvf Ps k|x/Ln] a8f] qm"/tfk"j{s n¶Ln] 3f]rL–3f]rL km'6fOlbP . lzIf0f c:ktfn, dxf/fhu~hdf pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf zdf{n] sfª\u|]; ;efklt / Pdfn] dxf;lrjsf] df}lvs ;xfg'e"lt t kfP, t/ /fHon] o:tf] qm"/ ck/fwdfly 5fglag ug{'kg{] vfFrf] dx;"; u/]sf] 5}g .

!@ df3 @)%( df dfl/Psf tTsfnLg ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs s[i0fdf]xg >]i7 / pxfFsL >LdtL g'8'k >]i7sf xTof/fnfO{ s'g} ;hfo ePsf] 5}g . xTofdf ;+nUg 7fgL kqmfp ul/Psf JolQmx¿nfO{ /fHon] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL zflGtjftf{ …;kmn kfg]{Ú axfgfdf s]xL sf/jfxL grnfO{ tTsfn} l/xf u¥of] . cfˆgf 5f]/fa'xf/LnfO{ ;D‰Fb} s[i0fdf]xgsL cfdf k|]d s'df/Ln] t elgg\ klg, æ5f]/fa'xf/L dfl/Psf]df d Hofb} b'MvL 5', t/ a9L b'Mv xTof/fnfO{ ;hfo gePsf]df 5 . o:tf] h3Go ck/fwdf klg s:tf] a]jf:tf <Æ

sfnLsf]6sf] sf]6jf8f ljdfg:yndf sfd ug{ uPsf wflbª, hf]ludf/fsf !& hgf dhb'/x¿ !@ kmfu'g @)%* df …cftÍjfbLÚ ePsf] cfzÍfdf dfl/P . dfcf]jfbL;Fu ;Da4 /x]sf] s'g} cfwf/–k|df0f gePsf tL lg/Lx sfdbf/x¿dfly ePsf] Tof] HofbtLsf] ;j{q lgGbf eof] . t/ ;f] xTofdf ;+nUg ePsfx¿dfly sf/jfxLsf] t s] s'/f, cg';Gwfg;Dd ePsf] 5}g . o; 36gfdf ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodaf6 k6sk6s …cftÍsf/L dfl/PsfÚ egL ul/Psf] ‰"7f] k|rf/nfO{ ;Rofpg] g}lts st{Jo;Dd klg k'/f u/]g ;/sf/n] . dfcf]jfbL ;f+:s[ltssdL{ tyf kqsf/ s[i0f ;]g …OR5'sÚ sf] k|x/L lx/f;tdf ePsf] xTofdf ;+nUg egL cfzÍf ul/Psf ;'/IffsdL{ pN6} k'/:s[t ePsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLåf/f dfl/Psf kqsf/ gj/fh zdf{sf xTof/fx¿nfO{ b08 lbnfpg]tkm{ t /fHon] ;f]r]sf] klg kfOFb}g .

sfg'g, /fHo / b08xLgtfsf] l:ylt bzf{pg] s]xL k|ltlglw 36gf dfq x'g\ oL, h;n] g]kfnL ;dfh ;'/lIft 5}g, oxfF bf]ifLn] b08 / kLl8tn] Gofo kfpFb}g eGg] 8/nfUbf] ;Gb]z k|jfx ul//x]sf 5g\ . x'g t Oltxf;b]lv g} To:t} x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . 7"nf–7"nf ck/fw / xTofsf08sf gfOs]x¿sf s'sd{nfO{ …jL/tfÚ sf] ¿kdf avfg u/]/ n]lvPsf] Oltxf;n] ubf{ g} xf]nf, g]kfnL ;dfh o:tf ck/fwk|lt Tolt ;+j]bgzLn b]lvFb}g . e08f/vfn / sf]tkj{sf bf]ifLn] ;hfo xf]Og ;Qf kfP . 6f9f lsg hfg', b'O{ bzs cl3sf] gldtf–;'ldtf sf08 xf];\ jf s]xL ;docl3 ePsf] ;ËLtsf/ k|jL0f u'?Ësf] xTof, /fhkl/jf/sf ;b:o / /fhb/af/n] ;d]t b08xLgtfnfO{ g} k|f]T;flxt u/], u/fP .

;ft jif{otf s/La ;ft} xhf/sf] ;ª\Vofdf dfl/Psf, xhf/f}Fsf] ;ª\Vofdf a]kQf / cËeË ePsf tyf u}/sfg'gL y'gfdf /x]sf gful/sx¿k|lt /fHosf] pbf;Lgtf cJoj:yfsf] c‰ 8/nfUbf] tl:a/ ePsf] 5 . dfgj clwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{ s[i0f kxf8Lsf zAbdf, æcftÍjfb lgoGq0fsf gfddf /fHo cfkm}Fn] b08xLgtfnfO{ k|f]T;fxg u¥of] / of] clxn] ;+:s[lt alg/x]sf] 5 . k|x/Ldf ck/fwLs/0f x'g', gful/sdfly ul/Psf h:tf;'s} HofbtLdf klg ;]gfnfO{ s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g'n] oxL s'/fnfO{ k'li6 ub{5 .Æ

@)%* dª\l;/kl5 Ps jif{hlt sfod /x]sf] ;Í6sfnn] t o:tf sfdsf/jfxLnfO{ a9fjf lbg ‰g} d2t k'¥ofof] . ;Í6sfndf h] u/] klg x'G5 eGg] dfgl;stfn] /fhsLo lgsfox¿nfO{ olt lg/ª\s'z / :j]R5frf/L agfof] ls pgLx¿n] gful/s clwsf/ eGg] s'/} lal;{P . ;Qf, zlQm / k|efjsf] cf8df h] u/] klg x'G5 eGg] dgf]efjgf lnP/ ck/fw n'sfpg], sf/jfxLaf6 aRg], sfg'g Joj:yfsf kfnsx¿ :jo+ ck/fw ug{] jf ck/fwLnfO{ arfpg vf]Hg] sfd s'/fx¿ ca ;fdfGo ePsf 5g\ .

cGt/f{li6«o dfgj clwsf/ ;+:yf PDg]i6L OG6/g]zgnn] ;g\ @))@ df g]kfnsf] b08xLgtfsf] sxflnnfUbf] tl:a/ k|sfzdf NofPkl5 of] ljZjJofkL rrf{sf] ljifo aGgk'u]sf] 5 . PDg]i6Ln] a9\bf] /fhgLlts ;Í6sf] k[i7e"lddf ;'/IffsdL{ tyf dfcf]jfbL b'j}yl/sf tkm{af6 dfl/Psf, oftgf lbOPsf, lu/ˆtf/ / ckx/0f u/L j]kQf kfl/Psf 36gfx¿sf] ;ª\Vof r'lnFb} uPsf]df lrGtf hfx]/ u/]sf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf ;/sf/L pQ/bfloTjsf] sdLsf sf/0f kLl8tx¿n] plrt Ifltk"lt{ kfpg g;s]sf], a]kQf kfl/Psf jf cftÍsf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds lqmofsnfk cGtu{t kqmfp k/]sf JolQmx¿sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf nflu Gofokflnsf klg c;kmn b]lvPsf] pNn]v 5 .

jif{ lbgcl3b]lv dfcf]jfbLsf] cfzÍfdf a]kQf kfl/Psf ljBfyL{ k"0f{ kf}8]n, ljlkg e08f/Lb]lv dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ lrqgf/fo0f >]i7;Ddsf] l:ylt c1ft 5 . dfcf]jfbL lx+;fTds cfGbf]ng z'? ePotf b]zdf ;ft xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmx¿ dfl/Psf 5g\ . j]kQf kfl/Psf gful/sx¿sf] Plsg ;ª\Vof cg'dfg klg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;/sf/åf/f a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/sx¿sf] ljifodf sfd ul//x]sf clwjQmf Ps/fh e08f/L eG5g\, æxfn;Dd j]kQf kfl/Psf @*$ hgfsf] ljj/0f ;Íng ePsf] 5 . t/ of] ;ª\Vof c‰ a9\g ;S5 .Æ e08f/L k|Zg u5{g\, æPSsfO;f}F ztfAbLsf] /fHo klg olt qm"/ xf]nf eg]/ s;/L cg'dfg ug]{ <Æ

sfo{kflnsfsf sfdsf/jfxLdfly lgu/fgL ug{ u7g ul/Psf lgsfox¿n] ;d]t cfˆgf] e"ldsf k'/f u/]sf 5}gg\ . æj8f k|x/L sfof{no afnfh'sf ;O{ ljho zfxn] d]/f] 5f]/f ljlkg e08f/LnfO{ kqm]/ nu]sf]df xfn;Dd j]kQf kfl/Psf] 5,Æ eGg] clwjQmf e08f/L cfkm}F klg Ps kLl8t afa' x'g\ . pgn] 5f]/fsf] l:ylt ;fj{hlgs ug{ cg'/f]w ub}{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]udf xfn]sf lgj]bgdfly s'g} sf/jfxL ePsf] 5}g .

kqmfp k/]sf JolQmnfO{ @$ 306fleq d'2f x]g{] clwsf/L;dIf k]z ug''{kg{] sfg"gL Joj:yf ;Í6sfndf klg x/0f ug{ gkfOg] gful/s clwsf/ xf] . t/ dlxgf}F y'lgPsf JolQmnfO{ cbfntdf n}hfFbf cl3Nnf] lbg dfq kqmfp u/]sf] ljj/0f tof/ kfg]{ / y'gfdf /fv]sf] JolQmnfO{ ;dft]s} 5}g eg]/ cbfnt / hgtfnfO{ 9fF6\g] k|rng g} :yflkt ePsf] 5 . @* h]7 @)%( df sf7df8f}F, afuahf/sf] n kmd{af6 kqmfp k/]sf clwjQmf lvdnfn b]jsf]6fnfO{ kqmfp g} gul/Psf] egL @) c;f/df cbfntnfO{ hjfkm lbg] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, xg'dfg9f]sfsf k|x/L pk/LIfs 6k]Gb|Wjh xdfndfly s'g} sf/jfxL ePsf] 5}g . of] uNtL 9fs5f]k ug{ b]jsf]6fnfO{ @! c;f/sf] ldlt n]lvPsf] kqmfp k'hL{ ydfOof] . cbfntn] klg lx/f;tdf /x]sf JolQmx¿sf] oyfy{ klxNofpg vf; kxn ug]{ u/]sf] 5}g . Ps dfgj clwsf/jfbL eG5g\, æcbfntdf x'g] e|i6frf/sf] b'?kof]u k|x/Ln] ul//x]sf] 5 . To;}sf/0f kqmfp k/]sf] JolQmnfO{ @$ 306fleq gNofpFbf klg cbfnt k|x/LnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ ;Sb}g .Æ

u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf kqmfp k/L l/xf ePsf lgbf]{ifx¿n] Ifltk"lt{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . ‰08} b'O{ bh{g kqsf/x¿n] sf7df8f}F lhNnf cbfntdf btf{ u/]sf] Ifltk"lt{;DaGwL d'2fdf ^ dlxgf gfl3;Sbf klg km};nf ePsf] 5}g . sfg'gtM () lbgleq} km};nf eO;Sg'kg{] d'2fdf ;dodf km};nf glbg] cbfntL Jojxf/n] b08xLgtfnfO{ g} k|f]T;flxt u/]sf] 5 . @% lbg;Dd lagfk'hL{ u}/sfg'gL y'gfdf /flvPsf]df Ifltk"lt{ dfUg cbfnt uPsf ;fF3' ;fKtflxs sf ;Dkfbs uf]kfn a'9fyf]sL eG5g\, æsf7df8f}Fsf] Pp6f kqsf/n] oltlj£g k|oTg ubf{ t Gofo kfPg eg] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] xfnt s] xf]nf <Æ

b08xLgtf lsg olt 5\ofK5\ofKtL eof] < dfgj clwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{ s[i0f kxf8Lsf] ljZn]if0fdfM klxnf], k|x/L k|zf;gsf] ;+nUgtfdf r'gfj lhTg] ;+:s[ltn] ubf{ /fhgLlt1x¿n] ck/fw ug{] clwsf/Lx¿nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ ;s]gg\ . bf];|f], dfcf]jfbL jf dfcf]jfbL ;dy{slj?4 eg]/ ;]gf / k|x/Ln] u/]sf h:tf;'s} u}/sfg'gL sfdnfO{ klg ;dy{g / k|f]T;fxg lbg] sfd /fHosf] tkm{af6 eof] . t];|f], cftÍjfb lgoGq0f ug{] gfddf cjnDag ul/Psf] s7f]/ sfg'gsf] b'?kof]u Go'gLs/0f ug{ cbfntn] s'g} k|efjsf/L lgb]{zg lbg ;s]g . kmn:j?k k|x/L, ;]gf / sfg'g nfu' ug{] clwsf/Ldfly s'g} sf/jfxL ePg .

b08 / Gofo ;Eo Pj+ ;'/lIft ;dfhsf ljZjJofkL dfGotf x'g\ . hxfF b08 / Gofo 5}g Tof] ;dfh / b]z c;'/lIft / c;Eo dfq xf]Og a:g nfos klg 7flgFb}g . k|frLg gLltzf:q x'g\ jf cfw'lgs /fhgLltzf:q, ;a} l;4fGtn] Pp6} s'/f eG5g\, bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ePsf] cg'e"lt ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ eP dfq /fHok|lt gful/sx¿sf] cf:yf / ljZjf; a9\5 .