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| JolQmxTofaf6 cfqmfGt bfhL{lnªsf] /fhgLlt s;af6 dfl/Fb}5g\ uf]vf{ g]tfx¿ < bfhL{lnªdf Pskl5 csf{] ub{} /fhgLlts xTofx¿ eO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ xTof/f / ltgsf ;+/Ifssf] vf]hL u/L b08 lbnfpg] s'/fdf klZrd aËfsf] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/n] s'g} rf;f] /fv]sf] b]lvFb}g . cfˆgf hftLo g]tf tyf /fhgLlts ;dy{sx¿sf] qmlds xTofnfO{ 6'6'6'n' x]/]/ a:g] afx]s ;'jf; l3l;ª klg s]xL ul//x]sf 5}gg\ . sltko 36gfdf t :jo+ l3l;ª dfly g} hgtfn] cf}+nf t]:of{pg yfn]sf 5g\ . cfgGb
>]i7, bfhL{lnªdf 8]9 bzscl3 rls{Psf] …uf]vf{Nof08Ú cfGbf]ngdf bfhL{lnª If]qsf slt /fhgLlts JolQmx¿ dfl/P eGg] ;xL tYofÍ s;};Fu 5}g . To;df ‰08} tLg ;o dflg; dfl/Psf] bfaL Psy/Lsf] 5 . t/ Tof] cfGbf]ngkl5 klg ToxfF ljleGg /fhgLlts kf6L{;Fu ;Dj4 Ps bh{g g]tfx¿ dfl/O;s]sf 5g\ . b'O{ jif{cl3 v;f{ªsf] ;ft3'DtLdf uf]vf{ /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{ -uf]/fd'df]_ / bfhL{lnª uf]vf{ kfj{To kl/ifb -bfuf]kfk_ sf k|d'v ;''jf; l3l;ªdfly ;d]t ad cfqmd0f ePsf] lyof] . To; 36gfdf l3l;ª rt'¥ofOFk"j{s aRg ;kmn eP klg pgsf uf8L rfns / cË/Ifsn] Hofg u'dfPsf lyP . >[ª\vnfa4 /fhgLlts xTofsf kl5Nnf] s8L x'g\ k|sfz lyª . pgL ! j}zfv @)^) df k'nahf/, ljhgaf/Ll:yt cfˆg} 3/5]pdf uf]nL xfgL dfl/P . t/ lyªnfO{ s;n] / lsg df¥of] < o;cl3sf o:t} xTofsf08 h:t} lyª xTof k|s/0fdf klg k|Zgx¿ dfq 5g\, xTof/f / xTofsf] sf/0f st}af6 k|s6 eO/x]sf 5}gg\ . l;Ëf] ef/tsf] /fhgLltdf JolQmxTof w]/} gf}nf] s'/f dflgFb}g . t/ g]kfnLx¿sf] afx'No /x]sf] bfhL{lnªsf lglDt of] gofF dfq geO{ uDeL/ lrGtfsf] ljifo klg ePsf] 5 . g]kfnLx¿sf] 5'§} /fHo …uf]vf{Nof08Ú :yfkgfsf] nflu ePsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;g\ !(** df o;sf k|d'v g]tf ;'jf; l3l;ªn] …bfhL{lnª uf]vf{ kfj{To kl/ifbÚ cyf{t\ ;Lldt :jfoQ ;/sf/df ;xdlt hgfO{ cGTo u/]sf lyP . of] ;xdltk|lt 5'§} /fHosf k|an ;dy{s s}of}F g]tf / ;d"xx¿sf] kSs} klg lrQ a'‰]sf] lyPg . To;kl5 ePsf xTofsf] >[ª\vnfnfO{ w]/}n] oxL 36gf;Fu hf]8]/ x]/]sf 5g\ . s;sf] xTof s;/L eof] r'gfj lht]sf] xKtf lbg klg glaTb} @* dfr{ !((( df bfhL{lnªsf kfif{b tyf uf]/fd'df]sf bfhL{lnª zfvf cWoIf ?b|s'df/ k|wfgnfO{ aLr ahf/df v's'/Ln] 5KsfP/ ck/fwLx¿ efu] . % dfr{ @))! sf] lbg tse/ lrof sdfgdf /+lut u|fd k~rfotsf pkk|wfg tyf dfskf g]tf g/]g /fO{ dfl/P . ut jif{ @ h'nfO{ @))@ df r'ªy'ª lrof sdfgdf k"j{ dGqL Pj+ qmflGtsf/L dfS;{jfbL sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf g]tf bfjf nfdfsf 5f]/f b]jrGb| nfdfsf] xTof eof] . ;f]xL jif{ # cS6f]a/df uf]/fd'df]sf g]tf ;L=s]= k|wfgnfO{ ahf/df lbpF;} uf]nL xfgL dfl/of] . oL / o:tf s'g} klg xTof k|s/0fsf] ulxl/P/ 5fglag ug]{ tyf xTof/f / ltgsf ;+/Ifssf] vf]hL u/L sfg"gtM b08 lbnfpg] s'/fdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] lhDdf lnPsf] klZrd aËfn ;/sf/ / ToxfFsf] k|x/Ln] vf;} rf;f] /fv]sf] b]lvFb}g . /, cfˆgf hftLo g]tf tyf /fhgLlts ;dy{sx¿sf] qmlds xTofnfO{ 6'6'6'n' x]/]/ a:g] afx]s ;'jf; l3l;ªn] klg s'g} kxn u/]sf] kfOFb}g . sltko 36gfdf t :jo+ l3l;ª dfly g} hgtfn] cf}+nf t]:of{pg yfn]sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts xTof >[ª\vnfsf] kl5Nnf]
lzsf/ k|sfz lyªnfO{ kfFr–5 hgfsf] ;d"xn] pgsf] 3/glhs}
k5fl8af6 uf]nL xfg]/ df/]sf] lyof] . lyªn] r'gfj lht]sf]
ljhgjf/L If]q …nfnlsNnfÚ cyf{t\ sDo'lg:6x¿sf]
u9 dflgGYof] . uf]vf{Nof08 cfGbf]ngn] ;d]t xNnfpg g;s]sf] ;f]
u9nfO{ uf]/fd'df]sf] ks8df Nofpg] sfddf lyªsf] dxŒjk"0f{
of]ubfg lyof] . uf]/fd'df]sf k|]d lnjfªnfO{ x/fP/ dfskfsf
s]=kL= aft/n] bfuf]kfksf] klxnf] r'gfj lht]sf ;f] If]qdf k|sfz lyªn]
;a}nfO{ cfZro{rlst kfb}{ dfskfsf h]=aL= df]QmfgnfO{ ;f9] rf/ xhf/eGbf
a9L ef]6n] x/fP/ ;g\ !((# sf] bf];|f] r'gfj lht]sf lyP . uf]/fd'df]
bfhL{lnª zfvfsf sf]iffWoIf tyf kl/ifbsf] l;rfO{ tyf lzIff ljefusf
kfif{b /x]sf lyª bfhL{lnªdf o;aLr dfl/Psf uf]vf{ /fli6«o
d'lQm df]rf{sf t];|f] k|efjzfnL g]tf x'g\ . sfn]a'ªsf rlr{t g]tf ;L=s]= k|wfgsf]
xTofkl5 ;'jf; l3l;ªsf] kf6L{df 7"n} xnrn dlRrof] .
bfhL{lnªsf xhf/f}F dflg;x¿ l6i6f lsgf/df cf]Ol/Psf pgsf]
cGTo]li6df . t/ ;'jf; l3l;ª ToxfF uPgg\, g pgn] ;dj]bgfsf
Ps zAb g} af]n] . o;n] ubf{ sfn]a'ªsf hgtf / uf]/fd'df]s}
sfo{stf{x¿ klg l3l;ªb]lv qm"4 eP . kl/0ffd:j?k
l3l;ªsf] uf]/fd'df]af6 5'l§P/ sfn]a'ª / bfhL{lnªsf
s]xL k|efjzfnL o'jf g]tf, ;L=s]= k|wfgsL wd{kTgLnufot y'k|} sfo{stf{x¿n]
uf]/fd'df] -;L_ eGg] 5'§} kf6L{ :yfkgf u/] . uf]vf{Nof08
cfGbf]ng ;kmn kfg]{ p2]Zon] clxn] Tof] kf6L{ sfn]a'ª / bfhL{lnªdf
7"nf–7"nf cfd;ef u/L ;Ë7g lj:tf/ ug]{ sfo{df
nfu]sf] 5 . sfn]a'ªl:yt ;L=s]= k|wfgsf] 3/df o; k|ltlglw;Fu s'/f ub}{ pgsL wd{kTgL lznf k|wfgn] elgg\, æuf]vf{Nof08 cfGbf]ng ;kmn kfg]{ d]/f] >Ldfgsf] ;kgf lyof], t/ kxf8df uf]vf{Nof08 lbg grfxg] tTjx¿n] pxfFsf] xTof ul/lbP . jf:tjdf d]/f] >Ldfgn] l3l;ªnfO{ cfˆg} afpm h:tf] dfGg'x'GYof], t/ ;ft3'DtLsf] s];df pN6} pxfFnfO{ km;fpg] if8\oGq ul/of] . /, Toltn] klg gk'u]/ xTof ul/of] .Æ uf]/fd'df] -;L_ sf o'jf g]tf d]lS;d; sfnLsf]6] bfhL{lnªdf xTofx¿sf] >[ª\vnf aËfn ;/sf/ / :yfgLo bfuf]kfk ;/sf/sf] ldn]dtf]df eO/x]sf] cf/f]k nufpF5g\ . pgsf] k|Zg 5, æxTofdf pgLx¿sf] xft gx'Fbf] xf] t lsg xTof/fx¿ v'n]cfd 3'Dbf klg kqmfp kb}{gg\ <Æ s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf sfnLsf]6]n] ;L=s]=sf] xTof/f gL/] u'?Ë xf] egL :yfgLo hgtfn] cfˆgf] kf6L{ sfof{nodf k7fPsf] Ps kq b]vfP . t/, k|zf;gn] p;nfO{ kqmg] / 5fglag ug]{ s'g} sfd gu/]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . qmflGtsf/L dfskfsf s]Gb|Lo ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf v;f{ªsf jlsn cfO{=s]= zdf{ aËfn ;/sf/n] ;'jf; l3l;ªnfO{ 5f8]/ bfhL{lnªdf c¿ s;}nfO{ …kfj/Údf cfpg glbg] atfpF5g\ . ælsgeg] oxfF km]l/ uf]vf{Nof08 cfGbf]ng rs{g g;sf];\ eGg] pgLx¿sf] p2]Zo 5 . To;}n] kf6L{ aflx/sf x'g\ jf leqsf, uf]vf{Nof08sf] cfjfh p7fpg] k|To]s uf]v]{ g]tfx¿sf] o;/L g} ;kmfO{ eO/xG5 . dfskfsf g]tf 6L=P;= u'?ËnfO{ klg uf]vf{Nof08 cfGbf]ngsf] ;dy{s ePsf sf/0f pgs} kf6L{n] l;WofPsf] xf] . dfskfn] pgsf] xTof uf]/fd'df]n] u/]sf] cf/f]k nufP klg Tof] ljNs'n} unt 5,Æ zdf{ eG5g\ . t/, aËfnsf] ;Qf?9 bn dfskfsf bfhL{lnªsf o'jf g]tf ;'/h kf7ssf] ljrf/ a]Un} 5 . pgL eG5g\, æbfhL{lnªdf rn]sf] JolQmxTofsf] /fhgLlt uf]vf{Nof08 cfGbf]ngsf] pkh xf] . /fhgLlts If]qnfO{ cftlÍt kfg]{ of] if8\oGq st} g st} PS;kf]h x'g]5 .Æ dfskfsf lhNnf ;b:o uf]kfn zdf{ klg æ;/sf/L k};f pkef]u u/]/ u'08f kfNg] l3l;ª k|j[lQsf] kl/0ffdÆ dfG5g\ JolQmxTofsf] of] l;nl;nfnfO{ . bfhL{lnªsf] zlQmzfnL ljBfyL{ ;Ë7g …cfUz'Úsf cWoIf /f]zg lu/Ln] o;/L wdfwd ;dfh 8f]¥ofpg] g]tfx¿ dfl/g' /fd|f] x}g eGb} t/ of] sf]af6 s;/L eO/x]sf] 5 :ki6;Fu ls6fg ug{ g;lsg] atfP . b'O{ jif{cl3 v;f{ª, ;ft3'DtLdf
;'jf; l3l;ªdfly ad cfqmd0f u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf uf]vf{ lnusf
g]tf sflnDkf]Ësf gb]{g nfdf kxf8df uf]vf{Nof08sf] cfjfh p7fpg]nfO{
ljleGg cf/f]k nufO{ y'Gg], dfg]{ ul/Psf] atfpF5g\ . pgnfO{
;f] cfqmd0fdf ;+nUg egL ‰f];kf]n ul/Psf] cfwf/df g]kfnsf]
;+v'jf;efaf6 kqmfp u/L 5q] ;'Aaf;Fu} y'lgPsf] lyof] . xfn tfl/vdf
5'6]sf nfdf uf]vf{Nof08sf] dfu cl3 a9fpg uf]vf{ lnu 5f8]/ uf]/fd'df]
-;L_ ;Fu cfa4 ePsf 5g\ . …hf] dfl/of] pxL bf]ifL
ÛÛÚ g]kfnL rnlrqsf gfos r]tg v8\sf /fhgLlts xTofn] hgdfg;df g/fd|f] c;/ k'¥ofPsf] atfpFb} o;sf] cGTo t'?Gt} x'g'k5{ eG5g\ . uf]vf{ hgk':tsfno v;f{ªsf ;efklt ltns zdf{ klg ;a}n] xTofsf] /fhgLlt TofUg' k5{ eGb} s]xL cfqmf]l;t d'b|fdf eG5g\, ævf;u/L oxfFsf jfdkGyLx¿n] d's'08f] cf]9]/ Pp6f ax';ª\Vos hfltsf] :jfy{df uf]v]{x¿sf] nflu cfTd3ftL sfd ub{}{5g\ .Æ l3l;ª klg vt/fdf xTofsf] >[ª\vnfaf6 sf]xL ;'/lIft 5}gg\ . bfhL{lnªsf g]tfx¿ …s'v'/f x/fPsf] eGbf :ofn kNs]sf]Ú df lrlGtt b]lvG5g\ . e6fe6 cfˆgf g]tfx¿sf] xTof xF'bf k|zf;gn] ;TotYo aflx/ Nofpg g;s]sf]n] bfhL{lnª] hgtfn] ;xfg'e"lt kf]Vg] / lrQ a'‰fpg] 7fpF e]§fPsf 5}gg\ . bfhL{lnª] g]tf / hgtf ;'jf; l3l;ªn] klZrd aËfn ;/sf/;Fu bfhL{lnª uf]vf{ kfj{To kl/ifb lnFbf ;a} ;fgfltgf ljefux¿ kfP klg u[x k|zf;g h:tf] dxŒjk"0f{ ljefu lng g;s]sf]n] o:tf] kl/0flt ef]Ug' kl//x]sf] dx;"; ul//x]sf 5g\ clxn] . oxfFsf] k|x/L–k|zf;g snsQfsf] dfS;{jfbL sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/s} xftdf 5 .
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