blIf0f Pl;ofdf lah'nLsf] Jofkf/

ef/tn] u08sL / sf]zL kl/of]hgfx¿df u/]sf lyrf]ldrf] bf]xf]¥ofpg] w[i6tf ca km]l/ ug'{x'Fb}g . /fi6«leq rflxF lghLs/0fsf] 9f]n lk6\g], aflx/ rflxF ;/sf/LtGqsf] nufd lvRg] k|j[lQ TofUg'k5{ . ef/t–g]kfnaLr lghL If]qnfO{ g} lah'nL cfbfg–k|bfg ug]{ lhDdf ;'lDkg'k5{ .

e'6fg, g]kfn / ef/tsf kxf8L If]qx¿sf lgldQ ‰gf{, vf]nf / gbLsf] kfgL g} wg xf], slxNo} g;lsg], ;'g};'gsf] lg/Gt/ k|jfx xf] . t/ oL /fi6«x¿n] o:tf] kfgLnfO{ slxNo} hnljB't\df kl/0ft ug{ ;s]gg\ . *# xhf/ d]ufjf6 Ifdtf ePsf] g]kfnn] Ps k|ltzt klg hnljB't\ pTkfbg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . o;}n] p;sf] df]7 cfoftsf] nueu ( k|ltzt c+z pmhf{n] cf]u6\b}5 . ef/tn] cfˆgf] Ifdtf
-&%,$)) d]ufjf6_ sf] #$ k|ltzt lx:;fnfO{ sfddf NofO{, nueu @^ xhf/ d]ufjf6 hnljB't\ pTkfbg ub{5 . csf]{lt/ e'6fgn] cfˆgf] Ifdtf -#),))) d]ufjf6_ sf] s]jn 8]9 k|ltzt dfq} hnljB't\df kl/0ft u/]sf] 5 .
o:tf] 3tnfUbf] hnljB't\ Ifdtf ePsf] If]qdf klg, dfG5] cGwsf/df afFR5g\ . c:ktfndf ck/]zg x'Fb}g, dfG5] udL{n] km6\km6fpF5, sf/vfgfdf tfnf nfU5, /f]huf/ geP/ lx+;f, n'5fr'F8L x'G5 / ljsf;n] e'O{+ tfS5– lah'nLs} cefjdf . cy{zf:qsf] ;fwf/0f lx;fa lstfa ;d]tnfO{ unt ;fljt ul/lbg] l:ylt 5, lah'nLsf] ahf/df . dfu 5, cfk"lt{ 5}g . Ifdtf 5, t/ pTkfbg 5}g . lah'nL dfq} Pp6f o:tf] j:t' xf], h;sf] dfu k|foM c6'6 x'G5 . g]kfndf s]jn !& k|ltzt / e'6fgdf #) k|ltzt dflg;x¿n] lah'nL vkt u5{g\ . cyf{t\, oL /fi6«x¿leq g} Jofks lah'nL ahf/ 5g\, lah'nL Jofkf/ / lgsf;Lsf] ;Defjgf t ;b}j 5Fb}5 .
oqf] ahf/ x'Fbfx'Fb} klg xfdL blIf0f Pl;ofnLx¿ lsg cGwsf/df n6kl6G5f}F, lsg lah'nL pTkfbg gu/]/ xtf; aGb5f}F < ;a}n] k|Zg dfq} u5{g\, ;dfwfgsf] wfs dfq} nufpF5g\ t/ l:ylt ToxL /xG5 . lah'nL klg af6fsf] h'Qfh:t} pkef]Qmfn] rnfpg] j:t' xf] . h'Qf / lah'nLdf cGt/ s] eOlbof] eg], h'Qf k};f glt/L nfpg g} gkfOg] . t/ lah'nL eg] d'ˆtdf g} kfpg ;lsg] . sf/0f h'Qf / uf8L lghL sDkgLn] pTkfbg ub{5 / lah'nL ;/sf/n] .
tf/d} r'lxPsf] lah'nL, rf]/]sf] lah'nL, l;ls:t ljdf/L k/]sf lah'nL ;+:yfx¿, dfG5] g} dfG5]n] el/Psf pTkfbstfxLg lah'nL af]8{x¿, lvof k/]sf] lah'nL ld6/ / tf/ clg k};} glt/L 6]lnlehg / k|mLh rnfpg] pkef]Qmfx¿n] g} clwsf+z dflg;nfO{ cGwsf/df 8'afO/fv]sf x'g\ . ef/tsf k|To]s /fHon] ljB't\ pTkfbg ;+:yfx¿nfO{ bzf}F s/f]8 ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] C0f r'Qmf u/]sf 5}gg\ . t km]l/ yk lah'nL s;/L pTkfbg ug]{ < ;/sf/sf] gLlt eP/ s] ug]{, gLlt sfof{Gjog ug]{ Ifdtf g} 5}g . ef/tdf clt g} wgL v]tLjfnn] klg lah'nL d'ˆtdf kfpF5 / g} e/dUb'/ b'?kof]u klg x'G5 .
ut bz jif{otf ljB't\ If]qdf Jofks ;'wf/ Nofpg] sf]lzz ul/Fb}5 . lghL If]qx¿nfO{ ljz]iftM ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿nfO{ lgDTofP/, 5"6 lbP/ ;/sf/x¿n] cfˆgf] dgf]dfgL hfgLa'‰L sd ub}{5g\ . lghL If]qsf sDkgLx¿ cl3 cfPsf 5g\ . x]/f}F sxfF, slt, s] x'g] xf] Û
lah'nLsf] Jofkf/ x'g'k5{ . /fi6«leq g} / /fi6«x¿ aLr klg . ;/sf/n] u/La b'MvLx¿k|ltsf] gLltnfO{ c‰} k|:6 / tLI0f kfg{'k5{ tfls pgLx¿n] klg lah'nLsf] vkt ug{ kfpg\, ;Sg] d"Nodf . t/ d'ˆtdf sbflk xf]Og . ljB't\ If]qsf] lghLs/0fn] lah'nLnfO{ Pp6f j:t'sf] ?k lbg] g} 5 . ef/tleq} k"jL{o If]qaf6 clxn] klg nueu ^ ca{ o'lg6 lah'nL cGo If]qx¿Ù ljz]iftM klZrd / blIf0f ef/tdf lgsf;L ul/G5 . xfndf ul/Psf] !^ cf}F ljB't\ ;j]{If0f cg';f/, lah'nLsf] dfu pQ/ ef/tdf clt g} a9]/ hfg]5 . dfu–cfk"lt{ aLr hf] 7"nf] kmf6f] x'G5, To;nfO{ s]jn ef/tdf pTkfbg ul/Psf] lah'nLn] k"/f ug{ ;Sg] 5}g eg]/ ef/tLo lah'nL ljsf; / Jofkf/ ;+:yfx¿n] Jofks ¿kdf lah'nLsf] cfoft ug]{ of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . e'6fg / g]kfn g} cfoftsf d"n >f]tx¿ x'g\ eg]/ 3f]if0ff klg ul/Psf] 5 .
xfndf r'vf kl/of]hgfaf6 pTkflbt lah'nL ef/tnfO{ lgof{t u/]/ e'6fgn] jif]{lg #=# s/f]8 8n/ sdfpF5 . cfufdL s]xL jif{leqdf g} tfnf, s'l/rL / ;gsf]z kl/of]hgfx¿ alg;s]kl5, e'6fgsf] cGt/f{li6«o Jofkf/df lah'nL Pp6f ;Unf] a:t' x'g]5 . lah'nL a]r]/ g} e'6fg j}ejzfnL aGg]5 .
t/ e'6fgnfO{ b'O{j6f k|d'v r'gf}tLx¿sf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{5 . k|ydtM, clxn]sf] ef/td'vL ahf/ slt lbg l6Sg ;Snf < k"jL{ / pQ/ k"jL{ If]qx¿df algFb} u/]sf ef/tsf b]xf+u, l6i6f cflb kl/of]hgf cl3 cfPkl5 e'6fgn] sxfF lah'nL a]Rg] < o;y{ e'6fgn] clxn] g} ahf/ lkmhfpg] s'/f] ;f]Rg' k¥of]Ù c‰} k/lt/ g]kfn, afª\nfb]z / adf{;d]tnfO{ cFufNg' k¥of] . bf];|f], clxn];Dd ef/t–e'6fg aLrsf] lah'nL Jofkf/ afl0flHos 9Ë / l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t 5}g . of] s]jn s"6g}lts d}qLefjdf a;flnPsf] 5 . cyf{t\ oL b'O{ /fi6«aLr lah'nL lsga]r ug]{ s'g} j}1flgs / afl0flHos cfwf/ 5}g . e'6fgn] kl5sf kl/of]hgfx¿df o; k|sf/sf] Joj:yfaf6 cfkm"nfO{ s;/L aflx/ lgsfNg] eGg] k|Zgdf ljrf/–ljdz{ z'? ug'{k5{ . ef/tsf] lxtdf klg of] afl0flHos cfwf/ g} 7Ls x'G5Ù clg dfq} lah'nL ahf/ 7Ls;Fun] kl/rfng xf]nf .
g]kfnn] Ps;o d]ufjf6;Dd lgsf;L k}7f/L u5{, ef/t;Fu . s}of}F bzsb]lv lah'nLdf Jofkf/ x'g'k5{ eg]/ u08sL–sf]zLb]lv dxfsfnL–klZrd ;]tL;Dd s'/f tGSof] . /, klg j}1flgs l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t lah'nL Jofkf/ x'g] 5gs g} 5}g . k~r]Zj/ sxfF uof] < ;D‰f}tfdf x:tfIf/ ul/Psf] ^ jif{ kl5 klg ;/sf/x¿;Fu s]xL 5}g hgtfcl3 /fVg] . g]kfndf kfgLsf] /fhgLlts/0f ul/of] . g]tfx¿ lbNnLdf cfP/ Ps s'/f u5{g\, sf7df8f}F k'u]/ csf]{ s'/f . g]kfnsf] ljB't\ If]q oL g]tfx¿s} e/df dfq 5f]8\bf /fKtLsf] kfgL klg e|i6frf/n] wldnf] xf]nf .
ef/tn] u08sL / sf]zL kl/of]hgfx¿df u/]sf lyrf]ldrf] bf]xf]¥ofpg] w[i6tf ca km]l/ ug'{x'Fb}g . e"nnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]/ ;Rrfpg' g} nfdf] cjlwsf] d}qLefj k|fKt ug'{ xf] . ;/sf/x¿n] lah'nL If]q 5f]8\g k5{ . /fi6«leq rflxF lghLs/0fsf] 9f]n lk6\g], aflx/ rflxF ;/sf/LtGqsf] nufd lvRg] k|j[lQ TofUg'k5{ . ef/t–g]kfnaLr lghL If]qnfO{ g} lah'nL cfbfg–k|bfg ug]{ lhDdf ;'lDkg'k5{ . o;df ;/sf/n] /]vb]v t ug'{k5{ t/ pbf/ lrQ /fv]/ . gq eg] km]l/ Og/f]g cfpnf csf]{ e|i6frf/sf] dGq0ff af]s]/ . gofF kL9Lsf g]tfx¿ zL3| g} cfpnfg\, ef/t–g]kfnL aLrdf hnljB't\ If]qnfO{ Pp6f ;Unf] Jofkf/ agfpg .