rGb|lszf]/
g]kfnsf AofÍ / ljQLo ;+:yfx¿n]
ljz]if rgfvf] x'g] a]nf cfPsf] 5, lsgeg] t/fO{df
bfOhf]sf] ?k ablnPsf] 5 . g]kfn / ef/tsf] ;Ldf
jf/kf/ lax]jf/L x'g] k|rng k'/fg} xf] . t/,
dw]zL ;d'bfodf /fd|} h/f] uf8]sf] bfOhf]n] eg] gofF–gofF
?k wf/0f ub}{5 . cfhef]ln g]kfnL r]nL;Fu lax]
ug]{ ;Ldfkfl/sf a]x'nfx¿ bfOhf]sf] ¿kdf
klxn]sf] h:tf] 38L, /]l8of], 6LeL, df]6/;fOsn /
s':t gub x}g, gful/stf dfUg yfn]sf 5g\ .
gful/stfsf] dfUg'sf] sf/0f klg cfly{s nfe;Fu} ufFl;Psf]
5 . lsgeg] laxf/ / pQ/k|b]zsf] t'ngfdf Jofkf/–Joj;fo
ug]{ cj;/ / ;'ljwf g]kfndf a9L 5, t/ To;sf nflu
oxfFsf] gful/stf rflxG5 . ;s] cfˆg}, g;s]
>LdtLsf] gful/stf b]vfP/ sDkgL, pBf]u jf kmd{
btf{ ug]{ clg AofÍ, ljQLo ;+:yf cflbaf6 C0f
lnP/ sf/f]af/ ug]{ ;Ldfkfl/sf HjfOFx¿ clxn]
t/fO{sf zx/ ahf/df k|z:t} e]l6G5g\ . >LdtLsf]
gful/stf / tLgk':t] k|of]u u/L AofÍx¿af6
nfv–s/f]8 ?k}ofFsf] C0f pDsfP/ cfˆg}
k}t[s ynf] kmls{g]x¿sf] ;ª\Vof klg 7"n}
5 .
t/fO{sf ahf/x¿df ef/tLo HjfOF;fx]ax¿n]
km}nfPsf sf/f]af/ k|z:t b]Vg ;lsG5 . s]6L kIf
klg cfly{s cj:yfn] ubf{ bfOhf] lbg ufx|f] x'Fb}
uPsf]n] …gful/stfÚ lbP/} lax] ug'{
;lhnf] dfGg yfn]sf 5g\ . /f}tx6 dT;/Lsf s]zj
rf}w/L eG5g\, æt/fO{sf ;a} hfltx¿nfO{
bfOhf]n] lk/f]n]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf s]6Lsf]
gful/stfn] dfq} lax] x'G5 eg] h;n] klg To;} ul/xfN5
lg .Æ af/f, l;d/f}gu9sf clgn s'zjfxf
gful/stf ePsf g]kfnL s]6L;Fu lax] u/]/ >LdtLsf]
gfddf 3/hUuf hf]8\g], Jofkf/ Joj;fo ug]{, AofÍaf6
C0f yfKg] / ;s] C0f 8'afP/ efUg]x¿sf] xf]8afhL
g} rn]sf] atfpF5g\ .
k;f{sf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L x/]s[i0f pkfWofosf
cg';f/ jL/u~hdf ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo If]qsf dflg;x¿n]
g]kfnL gful/ssf gfddf ;~rfng u/]sf kmd{x¿
a9]sf 5g\ . k;f{sf 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u / afl0fHo
sfof{nodf dlxnfx¿sf gfddf btf{ x'g] kmd{x¿
klg a9]sf 5g\ . lax]sf] l;hgdf gful/stf agfpg
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfpg] s'df/L s]6Lx¿sf]
;ª\Vof a9\g] u/]sf] 5 . af/f lhNnf k|zf;gn]
b}lgs ljt/0f ug]{ !%–@) j6f gful/stfdWo] rf/–kfFr
j6f cljjflxtf s]6Lx¿s} x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
g]kfn /fi6« AofÍ, jL/u~hsf sdn kGt
g]kfnL s]6Lsf] gful/stfsf cfwf/df AofÍ;Fu
sf/f]af/ ug]{ ef/tLox¿sf] ;ª\Vof ylkFb}
uPsf] atfpF5g\ . dxfnIdL kmfOgfG; lnld6]8sf
lgb]{zs /d]z e§/fO{ klg jL/u~hdf ;of}Fn] To:tf]
sf/f]af/ u/]sf] atfpF5g\ .
;nf{xLsf] ;b/d'sfd dn+ujf ahf/df o:tf ef/tLox¿sf]
sf/f]af/ 8]9 bh{g hlt 5 . lhNnfsf cGo d'Vo
ahf/x¿ a/xyjf, aonaf;, xl/cf}gdf klg TolQs}
5g\ . bLgfgfy eujtL ;dfh sNof0f u'7L, hgsk'/sf
;lrj /fde/f]; sfk8L hgsk'/ ;x/df b'O{ ;o hlt ef/tLox¿n]
g]kfnL gful/stfsf] b'?kof]u u/]/ Jofkf/ ul//x]sf]
atfpF5g\ . æo;/L k5fl8sf] 9f]sfaf6 ef/tLox¿sf]
k|j]z jlh{t x'g'k5{,Æ pgL eG5g\ .
g]kfndf s'g} ;fyL, gf]s/ jf cfkmGtx¿sf] gfddf
sf/f]af/ ul//x]sf ef/tLox¿ g} k|foh;f] cfˆgf]
;DklQsf] e/kbf]{ ;'/Iffsf nflu g]kfnL a'xf/L jf
>LdtLsf] vf]hL u5{g\ . g]kfndf Joj;fo z'?
ug{ rfxg] jf g]kfnL AofÍx¿sf] sdhf]/
kIfsf] kmfObf p7fpg] lgot ePsfx¿n] klg ;lhnf]
af6f]sf] ¿kdf o;}nfO{ k5\ofpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
wg'iffsf ;flxTosf/ zlzsfGt t[lift o;nfO{ …bfOhf]eGbf
vt/gfs / g]kfnLx¿sf nflu cfTd3ftL k|j[lQÚ
7fGb5g\ .
s'g} klg g]kfnL s]6Ln] j+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf
kfpg ;Sg] s'/fnfO{ sfg"gn] /f]s nufPsf] 5}g .
lax] ul/;s]kl5 klg pgLx¿ cfˆgf] d'n'ssf]
gful/stfaf6 jl~rt x'g'kg]{ sfg"gL afWotf 5}g .
AofÍ, 3/]n' jf afl0fHo sfof{nox¿df
;DalGwt gful/ssf] tLgk':t] dfq vf]hL x'g] ePsf]n]
ltgsf] cf8df slt ef/tLox¿n] sf/f]af/ ul//x]sf
5g\ eGg] olsg yfxf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ AofÍ
;"qx¿ o;nfO{ C0f a9L 8'Ag] k|d'v sf/0fx¿dWo]
dfGb5g\ . t/fO{af;Lx¿ rflxF tTsfnsf]
nfesf nflu bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf cfˆgf] v'§fdf
a~r/f] xfGb}5g\ .
