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kGt
æcf} xfd|f k|hfsf] zf;g ca
pk|fGt lghx¿n] lgjf{rg u/]sf] Ps j}wflgs
;efn] th'{df u/]sf] u0ftGqfTds ljwfgsf] cg';f/ xf]cf];\
eGg] clxn] xfd|f] OR5f / lg0f{o ePsf]n],
cf} ;f] ljwfg tof/ geP;Dd clxn] xfdLnfO{ xfd|f]
sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{df d2t / ;Nnfx lbgfsf lgldQ b'lgofFsf]
ljZjf; ePsf b'lgofFsf k|ltlglwx¿ ;d]t ;lDdlnt
ePsf] Ps dGqL d08nsf] ;+u7g xf]cf];\ eGg] xfd|f]
OR5f / lg0f{o ePsf]n], ===Æ
oL x/km /fhf lqe'jgsf] & kmfu'g @))& ;fnsf]
3f]if0ffsf c+z x'g\ . oxL 3f]if0ffdfkm{t\ df]xg
zDz]/sf] g]t[Tjdf /f0ff–sfª\u|];sf] ;+o'Qm
;/sf/ u7g ePsf] lyof] . t/ /fhf lqe'jgsf] pQm
3f]if0ff cg'?k hgtfsf] …j}wflgs ;efÚ
n] th'{df u/]sf] u0ftGqfTds ;+ljwfg eg] g]kfndf
slxNo} ag]g . zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 k|wfgdGqL /
dGqLx¿ agfpg] qmd rflxF /fhf lqe'jgb]lv dx]Gb|
/ jL/]Gb| x'Fb} clxn] /fhf 1fg]Gb|;Dd klg hf/L g}
5 . hgtfnfO{ ljwfg agfpg] clwsf/ lbg /fhfx¿nfO{
slt ufx|f] x'Fbf]/x]5 / k|wfgdGqL avf{:t / lgo'Qm
ug{ rflxF slt cfgGb nfUbf]/x]5 eGg] oyfy{ afh]b]lv
gflt;Dd rf/ j6f /fhf Joxf]bf{ g]kfnL hgtfn] /fd|};Fu
b]Vg] / ef]Ug] df}sf kfP .
olta]nf ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|;Ë km]l/ rsf]{ 9Ën]
p7]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIf / ljkIfdf /fhgLlts
bn, lrGts, a'l4hLjL / ;r]t dflg;x¿aLr ts{–ljts{;Fu}
w|'jLs/0f klg z'? x'gyfn]sf] 5 . cyf{t\ clxn]
;+ljwfg;ef rrf{sf] Pp6f d"n ljifo ag]sf] 5 .
t/, of] rrf{sf] xf]xNnfeGbf clnk/ a;]/ x]bf{ ;+ljwfg;ef
cfhsf] g]kfnsf] cfjZostf xf] jf xf]Og, o;n] jt{dfg
g]kfnL ;dfhdf b]lvPsf /fhgLlts åGå ;dfwfg
ug{ ;S5 ls ;Sb}g eGg] h:tf k|Zgx¿ c‰}
klg cg'Ql/t g} /x]sf kfOG5g\ . g]kfnL ;dfhsf
/fhgLlts, cfly{s / ;fdflhs cGtlj{/f]wx¿nfO{
lgsf; lbg] dfWod ;+ljwfg;ef aGg ;S5 jf ;Sb}g eGg]tkm{
;+ljwfg;efsf kIfw/ / lj/f]wLx¿ b'j}sf] ;"Id
Wofg hfg afFsL b]lvG5 .
hgtfåf/f lgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx¿n] ;+ljwfg
agfpg] eg]/ s/fpFbf s/fpFbf cGttM /fhfn] lbPsf]
;+ljwfg dfg]/ r'gfj n8\g' k/]sf] / ToxL r'gfjaf6
cfPsf] ;/sf/nfO{ klg 8]9 jif{d} /fhfn] xTofPsf]
Oltxf; w]/} k'/fgf] eO;s]sf] 5}g . To:t} #)
jif{;Dd k~rfot;Fu n8]/ @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngn]
hGdfPsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ afx| jif{ k'Ug] a]nfdf /fhfn]
g} ldr]/ d"l5{t agfPsf] !* c;f]h @)%( sf] 36gf
t ‰g\ tfh} 5 . To;}n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] gf/f
nufpglt/ nfUg' 7Ls x'G5 ls d"l5{t ;+ljwfgnfO{
Ao'F‰fP/ /fhgLltnfO{ ;+j}wflgs ¿kn]
tTsfn cl3 a9fpg]lt/ nfUg' a'l4dfgL x'G5 <
of] k|Zgdf c¿;Fu} dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] klg
uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f]Rg' h?/L 5 .
g]kfndf ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|;Ë g} cgf}7f] 9Ën]
hGDof] . ;+ljwfg;ef lbg] 3f]if0ff ;j{k|yd /fhfn]
u/] . t/, Tof] pgn] lbg;Sg] lyPgg\ . lsgeg]
/fhfn] eg]‰}F æj}wflgs ;efn] th'{df u/]sf]
u0ftGqfTds ljwfgÆ ag]sf] eP ;a}eGbf klxn]
pg}n] u2L 5f]8\g'kg]{ x'GYof] . …u0ftGqfTds
ljwfgÚ n] /fhtGqnfO{ 7fpF lbPsf] b[i6fGt
st} kfOFb}g . olb /fhtGq /xg'lyof] eg] …u0ftGqfTds
ljwfgÚ aGg} ;Sb}gYof] . oxL cGtlj{/f]wsf
sf/0f ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg slxNo} ePg . /fhf
lqe'jgn] glbPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef /fhf dx]Gb| h:tf] dxŒjfsf+IfL
/ ;lqmo zf;g rnfpg vf]Hg] /fhfn] t ‰g\ lbg]
s'/} lyPg . t/ klg @))& ;fnb]lv z'? ePsf]
;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu cfh %@ jif{kl5 klg hLljt} 5 .
slxn] rsf]{, slxn] dTy/ / km]l/ rsf]{ ¿kdf
…;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] k|;Ë p7]sf] p7\o}
5 . cfh …;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] ;Gbe{
lxhf]eGbf w]/} zlQmzfnL / hLjGt ¿kdf pkl:yt
5 . To;}n] …;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] k|Zg
;lhn} kG5fpg ldNg] vfnsf] 5}gÙ t/ o;nfO{
;xh ¿kdf :jLsf/]/ s'g} lgsf;df k'Ug] cj:yf
klg 5}g .
ljleGg zlQms]Gb|, /fhgLlts bn, /fhf / dfcf]jfbLx¿
;+ljwfg;efsf] kIf jf ljkIfdf af]Nbf c‰} v'n:t
ePsf 5}gg\ . clxn]sf /fhfn] …;+ljwfg;efÚ
lbg rfx]sf] xf] of xf]Og < /fhfnfO{ …;+ljwfg;efÚ
:jLsfo{ 5 of 5}g < …;+ljwfg;efÚ
n] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgleq /fhf a:g d~h'/ x'g] of gx'g] <
/fhfnfO{ …;+ljwfg;efÚ lbg] clwsf/ k|fKt
5 of 5}g < …;+ljwfg;efÚ ;Dd
j}wflgs af6f]af6 k'Ug] of /fhf / dfcf]jfbLx¿aLrsf]
;xdltsf] c;+j}wflgs af6f]af6 k'Ug] < oL
;Dk"0f{ k|;Ëdf hgdtsf] 7"nf] efunfO{
k|ltlglwTj ug]{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sfª\u|];
nufotsf bnx¿sf] e"ldsf s] x'g] <
dfcf]jfbLx¿n] rfx]sf] ;+ljwfg /fhf ;lxtsf]
;+ljwfg xf] ls /fhf /lxtsf] ;+ljwfg <
…;+ljwfg;efÚ nfO{ Pp6f k|d'v /fhgLlts
dfusf] jt{dfg tx;Dd NofOk'¥ofpgdf lg0ff{os e"ldsf
v]Ng] zlQm eg]sf] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ g} xf] .
t/, :jo+ dfcf]jfbLx¿ cfˆgf] of] /fhgLlts
dfudf s'g xb;Dd k|lta4, OdfGbf/ / lhDd]jf/ 5g\ eGg]
s'/f s;}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . …;+ljwfg;efÚ
lbFbf dfcf]jfbLx¿ ;Gt'i6 x'g]5g\ / pgLx¿
xTof, lx+;f, tf]8kmf]8 / cftÍ aGb u/]/ ;+j}wflgs
/fhgLlts k|lqmofdf ;fd]n x'g]5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] ljZj;gLo
cfwf/ g t dfcf]jfbLx¿n] lbg;s]sf 5g\ g t
jftf{sf ;xhstf{ …dfgj clwsf/jfbLx¿Ú
n] g} . u0ftGqsf] gf/f lbO/x]sf dfcf]jfbLx¿
…;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] lgjf{rgdf lgZro g}
…u0ftGqfTds ;+ljwfgÚ lgdf{0fsf] gf/f
lnP/ hfnfg\ / u0ftGqnfO{ Pp6f k|d'v sfo{;"rLsf
¿kdf ;+ljwfgdf l5/fpg] k|oTg klg unf{g\ .
t/, o:tf] k|oTg g t /fhfnfO{ :jLsfo{ x'g;S5 g k|d'v
/fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ . clg km]l/ b]z gofF
9Ën] gofF r/0fsf] d"7e]8tkm{ hfg;S5 .
To;}n] …;+ljwfg;efÚ dfcf]jfbLx¿sf]
…u0ftGqÚ / …gf}nf] hgjfbL qmflGtÚ
;Dd k'Ug] /0fgLlts nIosf] Pp6f r/0f dfq} xf] jf
o;k|lt pgLx¿ k"0f{¿kn] k|lta4
5g\ <
jt{dfg ;dosf] oIf k|Zg oxL xf] . of] d"n
k|Zgsf] pQ/ gcfOsg xr'jfsf e/df g t ;+ljwfg;efsf]
;dy{g ug'{sf] cy{ 5 g t lj/f]w ug'{sf] g} dxŒj
5 . …;+ljwfg;efÚ af/] dfcf]jfbLx¿n]
clxn];Dd ;"qdf b'O{ rf/ jfSo dfq af]Ng] u/]sf
5g\ . …;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] dfudf ;a}
cfOk'Ubf s] d'n'sdf JofKt u[xo'4 ;dfKt x'G5 <
d'n's gofF ;xdlt, ;+jfb / ;lxi0f'tfsf] af6f]tkm{
nfUg;S5 < …;+ljwfg;efÚ k|ltsf]
dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] ;du| lrGtg, b[li6sf]0f / k|lta4tf
s] xf] < oL k|Zgx¿sf] ;du| pQ/ cfpg'
h?/L 5 . …;+ljwfg;efÚ dfcf]jfbLx¿n]
cl3 ;f/]sf] /fhgLlts dfu ePsf]n] /fhfb]lv /fhgLlts
bnx¿ / hgtf;DdnfO{ oL k|Zgdf cfZj:t / ljZj:t
kfg]{ d"n bfloTj klg pgLx¿s} xf] .
