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8f= lzlz/s'df/ /]UdL
dBkfg eg]sf] /S;L, lao/, hfF8
h:tf dfbs kbfy{ lkpg' xf] . oL k]o kbfy{ a9L
pkef]u ug]{ JolQmsf] dfgl;s, zf/Ll/s / ;fdflhs cj:yf
vNalnG5 . p;df cNsf]xnsf] nt a:5 . lkpg
kfPg eg] xftv'§f sfDg], lr6lr6 kl;gf cfpg], d'6'sf]
rfn, /Qmrfk / Zjf;–k|Zjf; a9\g], vfg dg gnfUg],
jfsjfsL / jfGtf x'g], lgb|f lalu|g], lrGtf / 56k6L
x'g], ‰sf]{ nfUg], xf]; x/fP h:tf] x'g] cflb
nIf0fx¿ b]vf kg{ yfNb5g\ .
g]kfndf dBkfgn] zx/ahf/b]lv
ufpF3/ ;a}lt/ c;/ kf/]sf] 5 . b]zdf dlb/fsf]
pTkfbg ljut !) jif{df ‰08} !) u'gf a9]sf] 5 .
o;sf] cfoft klg a9]sf] 5 . lqlj, lzIf0f c:ktfndf
gzfn' kbfy{sf] ;]jgaf6 pTkGg ;d:of lnP/ hFrfpg cfpg]
lj/fdLx¿dWo] ‰08} *) k|ltzt cNsf]xnsf]
ntdf k/]sfx¿ x'G5g\ . w/fgsf] aLkL sf]O/fnf
:jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgn] s]xL jif{cl3 u/]sf] ;j]{If0fdf
pQm c:ktfnsf] d]l8sn / ;lh{sn cf]kL8L Pj+ jf8{df cfPsf
lj/fdLx¿dWo] !* k|ltzt cNsf]xn k|efljt kfOPsf
lyP . tLdWo] dlxnfx¿sf] ;ª\Vof s/La
PsltxfO{ lyof] .
/S;L lkpg] dfG5]n] ntdf kmF:5' eg]/ z'? u/]sf] x'Fb}g,
t/ lkpg z'? u/]kl5 ljleGg sf/0fn] ;lhn} dBkfgsf] ntdf
kmF:g ;Sb5 . dflg;x¿ ;fyLefOsf] nx}–nx}df,
:jfb rfVg] jf cfgGb k|fKt ug]{ lgx'Fdf, 7"nf]
ePF eGg] b]vfpg] jf c¿;Fu ;DaGw hf]8\g] axfgfdf
cGhfgd} dlb/f lkpg z'? ub{5g\ . sf]xL–sf]xL
ljleGg k|sf/sf lrGtf, tgfjh:tf dfgl;s ;d:of -l8k|];g_
nfO{ e'Ng lkpF5g\ . t/ /S;L lkpg yfn]kl5 l8k|];gsf]
nIf0f s]xL ;donfO{ x6]h:tf] nfu] klg af:tjdf ‰g\
a9\5, l8k|];gsf] ;d:of gePsfx¿ klg o;af6 kLl8t
x'G5g\ .
s;}–s;}n] xNsf dBkfg :jf:Yosf] nflu xflgsf/s
x'Fb}g eGg] u/]sf 5g\ . ljb]zdf ePsf cWoog cg';Gwfgn]
;/b/ ^) s]hL tf}n ePsf jo:s k'?ifn] k|ltxKtf !^* u|fd
/ dlxnfn] !!@ u|fdeGbf a9L cNsf]xn ;]jg ug'{ :jf:Yosf]
nflu xflgsf/s x'g] hgfPsf 5g\ . of] aGb]h ljb]zLx¿,
vf; u/]/ ljsl;t klZrdf d'n'ssf afl;Gbfx¿, sf
nflu xf] . g]kfndf slt dBkfg xflgsf/s x'G5 eGg]
cWoog cg';Gwfg ePsf] 5}g . t;y{ of] aGb]h g]kfnLx¿sf
nflu gldNg ;S5 . dBkfgaf6 ;lhn} k|efljt x'g]
vfnsf dflg;x¿nfO{ lgolGqt dBkfg klg 3fts aGg
;Sb5 . sd tf}n ePsf, s]6fs]6L, a'9fa'9L / dlxnfx¿nfO{
yf]/}n] klg a9L xflg u5{ . ue{jtL dlxnfx¿n]
t dBkfg ug}{ x'Fb}g .
a|f]ÍfOl6; / d'6'sf lj/fdLx¿nfO{
lgolGqt dBkfgn] kmfObf u5{ eg]/ sltko lrlsT;sx¿n]
klg eGg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . z/L/sf] s'g}–s'g}
efudf cNsf]xnsf] ;]jgn] Ifl0fs ¿kdf ;fgf]ltgf]
kmfObf k'¥ofP klg ;du| zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s :jf:YonfO{
/S;Ln] kmfObf xf]Og, gf]S;fg dfq} ub{5 . hlt;'s}
sd / hlt yf]/} k6s vfP klg cNsf]xn sn]hf] / dl:tissf]
sf]lifsfsf nflu ;w}F 3fts x'G5 . obfsbf Ps–b'O{
k]u lng' Tolt xflgsf/s gxf]nf, t/ lkpg yfn]kl5 s'g}
;Ldfsf] ljrf/ gul/g] / lj:tf/ lj:tf/ a9\b} uP/ To;df
lge{/ aGg k'lug] ;Defjgf k|z:t x'G5 .
dBkfgaf6 x'g;Sg] gf]S;fgLx¿
w]/} / uDeL/ lsl;dsf 5g\ . dlb/fn] d'6' tyf z/L/sf
df+;k]zLx¿ sdhf]/ x'g], cDnlkQ -Uofli6s_ jf
k]6df 3fp x'g], sn]hf]df Iflt k'Ug], gzfx¿
sdhf]/ e} ‰d‰d ug]{, d"5f{ kg]{ cflb
x'G5 . w]/}nfO{ s'kf]if0f, /utsf] sdL, Ifo/f]uh:tf
;d:ofx¿ x'G5g\ . :d/0f zlQm sdhf]/ x'g],
of}g zlQm k|efljt x'g] / l/; p7\g] ub{5 . Psfu|tfdf
x|f; tyf lgb|fdf u8a8Lh:tf ;d:ofx¿ b]lvG5g\ .
dflg;x¿ yk pbf; / lrlGtt aGb5g\ . slt
ljlIfKt g} x'G5g\ eg] sltn] cfTdxTof ;d]t ub{5g\ .
zx/ahf/ / /fhdfu{x¿df dBkfgsf] sf/0fn] x'g]
b'3{6gfaf6 w]/} dflg;x¿sf] Hofg hfG5 .
dBkfg ug]{ JolQmx¿sf] d[To'b/ g} cf};t d[To'b/
eGbf a9L x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ue{jtL dlxnfn] Hofbf
dBkfg u/]df ue{ t'lxg ;S5 . dlxgf k'u]/ hlGdPsf
aRrfx¿ klg ;fgf, sd tf}n ePsf, dGb a'l4sf,
rsrs] / zf/Ll/s ¿kn] ljs[t x'g ;Sb5g\ .
dBkfgn] dflg;sf] JolQmTjdf x|f;
Nofpg ;Sb5 . lge{/tf a9\b} uPkl5 p;sf] Hofbf
;do dlb/f lkpg] sfddf laTb5 . cfˆgf] sfd
/ kfl/jfl/s–;fdflhs lhDd]jf/Lx¿af6 Wofg
x6\b} hfG5 . kl5 uP/ pm PSnf] / e/ kg{ g;lsg]
aGg k'Ub5 . sfo{Ifdtfdf x|f; cfpF5 . sfdk|lt
pbf;Lg / ckTofl/nf] x'G5 . sfof{nodf sfd 7Ug],
‰u8f ug]{ Jojxf/n] /f]huf/L vf]l;g], d'2fdfldnf,
sf/afxL / h]ng]nh:tf ;d:ofx¿ ef]Ug'kg]{ cj:yf
cfpg ;Sb5 . dBkfgsf] sf/0f j}jflxs / kfl/jfl/s
hLjg c:tJo:t ePsf] k|z:t} b]lvG5 . 3/df ‰u8f
/ df/lk6n] aRrfx¿sf] dfgl;s ljsf;df ;d]t g/fd|f]
c;/ kg]{, k9fO lalu|g] u/]sf] 5 .
dBkfgsf] k|sf]k 36fpg o;sf gf]S;fgLx¿sf
af/]df Jofks k|rf/–k|;f/ u/L …dBkfg ug'{
g/fd|f] xf]Ú eGg] r]tgf hufpg' cfjZos 5 .
o;sf ;fy} dlb/fhGo k]o kbfy{sf] d"No a9L /fv]/,
To:tf] j:t'sf] k|rf/–k|;f/df /f]s nufP/, a]rlavg
lgoldt / lgolGqt u/]/ klg pkef]usf] kl/df0f 36fpg
;lsG5 . dBkfg ug{ yfn]sfx¿n] 5f]8\g' /
yflng;s]sfx¿n] ub}{{ gug'{ o;af6 aRg] ;a}eGbf
pQd pkfo xf] . t/ o;f] ug'{ Tolt ;lhnf] eg] 5}g .
dBkfgsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf jf kg{;Sg] dflg;x¿df
o;sf j]kmfObfx¿sf] ;xL hfgsf/L, dBkfg 5f]8\g]
jf ub}{gug]{ b[9 OR5fzlQm / dgf]an rflxG5 . o;df
kl/jf/, Oi6ldq, z'elrGts / 5/l5d]sn] klg ;xof]uL x'g'
kb{5 . ;a}n] a'´g' kg]{ s'/f, dBkfgdf kFml;;s]sf
JolQmx¿nfO{ dgf]lrlsT;sx¿sf] ;xfotfaf6
cf}iflw pkrf/ ug{ ;lsG5 .
-dgf]lrlsT;s 8f= /]UdL lqlj,
lzIf0f c:ktfndf ;x–k|fWofks x'g'x'G5 ._
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