cfhsf] g]kfnsf] cfly{s lgdf{0fdf ljb]zL cg'bfgsf]
7"nf] e"ldsf 5 . /fhgLlts–;fdflhs–afl0fHo–;f+:s[lts
/ ljrf/wf/f cflb s'/fx¿ gb]lvg] u/L ;+nUg u/fOPsf]
x'G5 x/]s cGt/f{li6«o cg'bfgdf . dfgjtfnfO{ sltn]
t 9fn dfq} agfpF5g\ . kl5 uP/ yfxf kfOG5 sxfF, s;n],
lsg / slt cg'bfg lbPsf] /x]5 . hxLF klg o:t} x'G5 .
;f]leot ;+3n] ef/tnfO{, rLgn] adf{nfO{ / cd]l/sfn] kfls:tfgnfO{
lbPsf ;xfotfx¿df klg n'sfOPsf Ph]08f lyP g} .
!(*) sf] bzs;Dd g]kfnnfO{ cg'bfg lbg] /fi6«x¿df
ef/t ;a}eGbf dfly /Xof] . t];|f] k~rjifL{o of]hgf -!(^%–&)_
sf] cGTo;Dd g]kfnnfO{ k|foM låkIfLo cfwf/df g} ;a}
/fi6«x¿n] cg'bfg lbP . ax'kIfLo bftfx¿
ljZj AofÍ, Pl;og ljsf; AofÍ, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3
/ …cf]k]sÚ sf]z kl5 uP/ ax'kIfLo bftfx¿ .
rf}yf] of]hgfdf g]kfnn] kfPsf] df]7 ?=!@^ s/f]8 afXo ;xof]udf
låkIfLo / ax'kIfLo cg'bfg *# / !^ k|ltzt lyof] .
t/ ;g\ !(() bzssf] cGTolt/ df]7 cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u
-C0f nufot_ ?=!^!( s/f]8df ax'kIfLo cg'bfgsf] c+z a9]/ &%
k|ltzt k'Uof] . o;n] g]kfndf bftfx¿sf] ablnFbf]
:j?k / cGt/f{li6«o ;xfotfdf C0fsf] a9\bf] k|efj b]vfpF5 .
g]kfndf ef/t / rLgn] lbPsf cg'bfgn] w]/} k|efj kf¥of] .
ef/tn] x/ If]qdf cg'bfg lbof], rLgn] eg] ljz]if If]qx¿df
dfq} . ef/t / rLgsf] cg'bfg lbg] nIo, k|j[lQ / 9fFrfdf
s] s:tf] cGt/ lyof] < s] oL b'j} /fi6«x¿n]
/fhgLlts-afl0fHo / ;fdl/s xf]8afhL cGtu{t g]kfnnfO{ cg'bfg
lbP < w]/} k|Zgx¿ cl3 cfpF5g\ . s;}n]
eG5, oL /fi6«x¿n] Ps xftn] lbP, bf];|f] xftn]
lkmtf{ lnP . w]/}n] km]l/ b]v]sf g} 5g\, ef/t / rLgn]
agfPsf af6f-3f6f, lah'nL3/ / cGo ljsf;d"ns ;+:yfx¿ .
afXo ;xof]un] g]kfnsf] ljsf;df k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf]
plrt / lgikIf d"NofÍg x'g afFsL g} 5 .
o:tf] ;xof]un] g]kfnsf] k|efjzfnL ju{nfO{ w]/} kmfObf k'¥ofPsf]
s'/f clxn] cl3 cfpFb}5 . cg'bfg 7Ls;Fu pkof]u gu/]sf]
sf/0fn] a9]sf] e|i6frf/, Sn];, cIfdtf / u/LaL ;a}sf ;fd'
5n{Ë klg 5g\ . oL ;a ljifox¿dfly g]kfndf
yf]/} a'l4hLjLdf‰ dfq} 5nkmn x'G5 . o:tf] ;f]rgLo
s'/fnfO{ hg;dIf NofP/ cf]N6fOkN6fO{ u/] dfq Pp6f gofF lbzflgb]{z
kfpg ;S5g\ g]kfnLx¿n] .
;g\ !(*$–*% ;Dd g]kfnn] kfPsf] låkIfLo cg'bfgdf
ef/tsf] b]g #) k|ltzt, cd]l/sfsf] !* k|ltzt, rLgsf] !@ k|ltzt
/ a]nfotsf] !! k|ltzt lyof] . ef/t / rLgaLr xf]8afhL
t ePs} xf] . ;g\ !(%^ df !!^ lsnf]ld6/sf] lqe'jg /fhdfu{
?=%=^% s/f]8sf] cg'bfgåf/f ef/tn] agfPkl5, ;g\ !(^&
df rLgn] !)$ lsld nfdf] c/lgsf] /fhdfu{ agfof] . oL
b'O{ ;8s ag]kl5 sf7df8f}F ef/t–rLg;Fu ;Lw} hf]l8of] .
b'j} b]zn] …ljsf;sf] d"n km'6fpg]Ú k|fylds
nIo /fv]sf eP tfklg, c‰};Dd klg oL b'O{ /fhdfu{sf
n'sfOPsf nIox¿af/] rrf{ x'g] u5{ .
To;kl5 ef/tn] l;4fy{ /fhdfu{, sf]zL–u08s / lqz"nL
hnljB't\ kl/of]hgf, kf6g, g]kfnu~h / w/fgdf cf}Bf]lus If]q
cflb lgdf{0f u¥of] . csf]{lt/ rLgn] klg k[YjL /fhdfu{,
;'gsf]zL hnljB't\ kl/of]hgf, l/+u/f]8, 6«nLa;, kf]v/f–afUn'ª
dfu{ / sfuh–5fnf–h'Qf–OF6f sf/vfgf lgdf{0f
u¥of] . g]kfndf ef/t / rLgaLrsf] lvrftfgLsf w]/}
36gfx¿ 5g\ . ef/tn] rLgnfO{ g]kfnsf] dw]z If]qdf
k:g} lbPg . p;n] g]kfnsf] s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg] ;DaGwL
rLgsf of]hgfx¿nfO{ ;fsf/ x'g lbPg, sDo'lg:6 ljrf/wf/f
/f]Sg] gfpFdf . rLgn] csf{lt/ cfsif{s of]hgfx¿
cl3 NofP/ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;b}j xftdf rflxF /fVof] .
clxn]sf] k"j{-klZrd -dx]Gb|_ /fhdfu{dfly klg rLg-ef/taLr
lvrftfgL ePs} xf] . o; /fhdfu{sf] sf]xnk'/–jgaf;f
v08 agfpg] cleef/f cGt/f{li6«o 6]08/df, ;a}eGbf sd
nfut af]n]/ rLgn] k|fKt u¥of] . t/ ef/t lsg r"k
a:Yof] < cfˆgf] ;Dk"0f{ pQ/L Onfsf g}
lrlgofFx¿n] b]Vg] / 3'Dg kfpg] eP eg]/ p;n] s"6g}lts
;lqmotf a9fof] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] cGTodf rLgnfO{ o;af6
6f9} /fVg' k¥of] . of] !(*) bzssf] dWolt/sf] s'/f]
xf] .
rLgn] To;cl3 g} uf]vf{–gf/fo0fu9 /fhdfu{ agfP/, ef/tn]
agfPsf] g]kfnsf] k|yd /fhdfu{ -lqe'jg_ nfO{ grNg] agfO{
lbO;s]sf] lyof] .
klxn] klxn] ef/t / rLgsf] g]kfndf sfd ug]{ z}nL w]/} leGg
lyof] . ef/t lgdf{0f sfo{ ug]{ 7fpFsf] 5]pdf Pp6f ef/tLo
a:tL g} a;fpFYof], hxfF :s"n, c:ktfn, dgf]/~hg 3/ ;d]t
x'Gy] . csf]{lt/ lrlgofFx¿ rflxF Pp6f ;fgf]
3/df a;]/ lgdf{0f sfo{ uy]{ . ef/tn] >lds ;d]t cfˆg}
b]zaf6 NofpFYof], lrlgofFn] g]kfnL >lds rnfpFy] .
t/ !(*) sf] bzsdf lrlgofFx¿df kl/jt{g cfof] .
hxfF lgdf{0f sfo{x¿ x'Gy] lrlgofFx¿n] uf8L,
lk|mh, 6]lnlehg vf]Hg yfn], s]jn 8n/sf] dfq} s'/f xfFSg]
eP .
ef/tn] af6f] agfpFbf ;fdl/s b[li6sf]0fdf dxŒjk"0f{
Onfsfx¿ 5'g] g} uYof]{, ;a}n] oxL eG5g\ . /,
g} lqe'jg /fhdfu{ Tolt eofgs kxf8–sGb/fn] 3]l/Psf]
/] Û csf]{lt/ lrlgofFx¿n] af6f] agfpFbf gbLsf]
lsgf/f dfq} tfSYof] /] . x'g klg k[YjL /fhdfu{n] lqz"nL–d:of{ª\bL
/ c/lgsf] /fhdfu{n] ;'gsf]zLnfO{ k5\ofPs} 5g\ . elgG5,
xjfOhxfhaf6 ul/g] adaf/Lsf] k|efj sd ug{nfO{ o:tf] ul/Psf]
/] Û
rLgn] g]kfndf agfPsf of]hgfsf] Pp6f k|d'v zt{ g} x'GYof],
g]kfnL >ldsx¿sf] Hofnf lrlgofF ;/sf/n] g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{
cg'bfg lbPsf ;/;fdfg a]r]/ afF8\g'kg]{ . o; ljifodf
g]kfn–rLg ;/sf/aLr cf}krfl/s ;D‰f}tf ePs} xf] .
t/ lrlgofF ;/;fdfg sf7df8f}F jf g]kfndf slt a]Rg] <
/ g} oL ;a} ;fdfgx¿ !(^) sf] bzsb]lv g} ef/tdf cj}w
9Ëdf k:g yfn] . rLgn] ef/tdf 7"nf] ahf/ kfof] .
o;/L ef/t–g]kfnaLrsf] cj}w Jofkf/ lrlgofF cg'bfgsf]
Pp6f k|d'v k|efj xf], eGg} k¥of] . kl5 oxL cj}w
Jofkf/ ;+:yfut eof] / /fhgLlt–s"6gLlt ;a} o;df
ldl;P .
ef/tn] klg cfˆgf] b[li6sf]0fdf w]/} x]/km]/ Nofof] .
cfˆgf nflu rLgeGbf eofgs kfls:tfgsf] cfO{P;cfO{nfO{
b]Vg yfNof] .
cfh lrlgofFx¿ g]kfnsf] dw]z If]qdf klg cfpg yfn]sf
5g\ . o;/L cg'bfgbftfx¿n] g]kfnsf] ljsf; t u/],
t/ cf–cfˆgf /fli6«oxLt cl3 a9fpg] sd{e"ld
klg agfP . syf rfvnfUbf], hl6n / nfdf] 5 .
mahendra_lama1961@yahoo.co.in
