lj3l6t ;+;b k'g:yf{kgf xf];\ eGg] cf7 dlxgf
k'/fgf] dfudf g]kfnL sfª\u|]; cl8u 5 . g]skf Pdfn]
cfˆgf] g]t[Tjdf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agf];\ eGg] rfxG5 .
b]pjf sfª\u|]; cfˆg} ;/sf/sf] k'gj{xfnLsf] dfu
ul//x]sf] 5 . /fk|kf cfkm}F cGof]ndf / ;b\efjgf oyfl:ylts}
lg/Gt/tfsf] sfdgf ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 . ufpF / hËndf
dfcf]jfbLx¿n] h] ug]{ x'g\ ToxL ul//x]sf 5g\Ù
uf]nfaf?b, /;b–kfgLsf] hf]xf], :s"n] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{
ckx/0f u/]/} eP klg cfˆgf] kmf}hsf] lj:tf/Ù
leGg ljrf/ / cfkm";Fu c;xdtx¿sf] xTof, lj:yfkg,
s'6lk6 / n'6kf6 . zx/, vf;u/L /fhwfgL / l;+xb/af/df
/fhfsf dGqL Pjd\ slyt /fhfjfbLx¿sf] af]njfnf lbgx'F
a9\bf] 5 . ;+ljwfg–sfg"g cWofb]zaf6 k|lt:yflkt
x'Fb}5g\ . ljb|f]xL / /fHokIfaf6 dflg; dfg]{–dg]{
qmd g/f]lsP klg, JolQmxTof / ef}lts ;+/rgfdf cfqmd0f gug]{
dfcf]jfbLsf] …cfZjf;gÚ clg /fhfsf] v'nf clegGbg
h:tf 36gfx¿n] d'n's zflGtsf] l:yltdf kmls{Psf] efg
klg kfl//x]sf 5g\ . ;Fu}, lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o
ljdfg:yndf xftxltof/ cf]/fNb} kms{Fb} u/]sf ljb]zL ljdfg
clg b]zsf] tLg rf}yfO{ e"–efudf dfcf]jfbLx¿sf]
lgjf{w rnv]nn] d'n's eoÍ/ /Qmkft / ljgf;sf] tof/Ldf
Jo:t 5 ;Í]t klg lbO/x]sf 5g\ . ;du|df cltjfbLx¿
;an / w|'jLs[t x'Fb} uPsf clg dWoddfuL{x¿ c;fGble{s
/ lsgf/ftkm{ ws]lnFb} u/]sf b]lvG5g\ . t/, of] s6'
oyfy{ sf]xL klg v'n]/ sf]6\ofpg rfxFb}gg\, cfTdj~rgf ;a}nfO{
Kof/f] ePsf] 5 .
cfhsf] ;Gbe{df, sfª\u|];, Pdfn], /fk|kf, ;b\efjgf cflb
bnx¿ g} g]kfnsf dWoddfuL{ /fhgLlts zlQm x'g\ .
ax';ª\Vos hgtf hlxn] ;'s} / hxfF klg dWoddfuL{ x'g]
ePsf sf/0f, clxn] klg ax'dt g]kfnL hgtf logs} ;fydf /x]sf]
dfGg'kg{] x'G5 . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAw–
ax'bnLo k|hftGq, hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq–
:jLsf/ ug]{ oL bnx¿ dfcf]jfbL / b/af/jfbL b'j}sf
lglDt bfFtsf 9'Ëf x'g\ . lognfO{ lsgf/f nufP/
ck|f;lËs t'NofpFbf dfq cltjfbLx¿n] ;Qfsf] Psnf}6L
jf cf+lzs z]o/ kfpg ;Dej x'G5 . To;}n] cltjfbLx¿
;+;bLo k|hftGqdf ljZjf; /fVg] zlQmx¿nfO{ h;/L eP
klg ljgf;tkm{ ws]Ng rfxG5g\ . ;Qf /fhgLltsf] lx;fan]
o;nfO{ c:jfefljs g} dfGg rflxF ldNb}g . t/, c:jfefljs
ta nfU5, ha d"nwf/sf kf6L{x¿ cfkm}F cltjfbLx¿n]
ws]Ng vf]h]sf] lbzftkm{ pGd'v x'G5g\, kl/l:yltsf] gfh's
cj:yf a'´g vf]Hb}gg\ / ;fdfGo cj:yfdf ‰}F ;txL
s'/f u/]/ cfkm"nfO{ xn'sf Pjd\ u}/lhDd]jf/ b]vfpF5g\ .
clxn] o:t} eO/x]sf] 5 . sfª\u|];, Pdfn] nufotsf
bnx¿ cnucnu nIo / af6f]df lxFl8/x]sf 5g\ . ltgn]
g ;ft jif{b]lv d'n'sn] ef]Ug' k/]sf] kL8fsf] lglDt g}lts
lhDd]jf/L :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ g t sf]nfxnsf] l:yltdf 56k6fO/x]sf
ufpFsf hgtfnfO{ ;xf/f, ;xfg'e"lt / cfjfh lbO/x]sf 5g\ .
!* c;f]hsf] zfxL sbdkl5 ylkPsf] /fhgLlts r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf
klg ltgn] OdfGbf/Lk"j{s ul//x]sf 5}gg\Ù cf–cfˆgf]
bnLo :jfy{sf] ;ª\s'lrt bfo/faf6 aflx/ glgl:sP/ .
cfˆgf] kf6L{ km'6fpg vf]h]sf] bf]if b/af/ dfly nufP/
kf6L{ g]tfx¿n] cfkm}FnfO{ lg/Lx / xf:osf kfq agfO/x]sf
5g\ . sDtLdf rf/ jif{b]lv ufpF / lhNnf g6]s]sf kf6L{x¿;Fu
cfˆgf] hgfwf/sf] kl5Nnf] l:yltsf] j:t'ut cfsng klg
5}g . b/afl/of / dfcf]jfbLx¿ t logsf] hgfwf/
;dfKt eO;s]sf] 7fG5g\ . / g}, ltgsf kl5Nnf af]nL Jojxf/x¿
‰g\‰g\ cfqmfds x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ .
cf–cfˆgf] bnLo :jfy{ / oyfl:ylt k|ltsf] df]x
gTofUg] xf] eg] blIf0f / jfd cltjfbsf ;fd' sfª\u|];
/ Pdfn] nufotsf bnx¿n] ca cfkm"nfO{ k|f;lËs
/ ;an /flv/fVg c;Dej k|foM b]lvG5 . b/af/nfO{ d'Vo
zq' 3f]if0ff ug]{, …Uo|f08 l8hfOgÚ sf] e08fkmf]/
ul/lbg], dfcf]jfbLsf] efiff / gf/f ;fk6 lng] h:tf 3'sL{–wDsLn]
;d:of?kL j[Ifsf kft klg xlNng gdfg]kl5 ltgLx¿sf]
r]t v'Ng'kg]{ xf] . d"nwf/sf dWoddfuL{ /fhgLlts
zlQmx¿ lsgf/fdf kbf{Ù cltjfbLx¿aLr
k|ToIf 6Ss/sf] l:ylt pTkGg eO{ d'n's csNkgLo ljgf;sf] af6f]df
8f]l/g] ;Defjgf dfq a9\b}g, k|hftGq / d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef}ldstfsf]
d"Nodf s'g} klg k|sf/sf] clwgfosjfb klg nflbg ;S5 .
of] s'g} dgf]ut qf; dfq xf]Og, lsgeg] b]zleq / aflx/sf 36gf
Pjd\ k|j[lQx¿n] of]eGbf leGg ;Gb]z Pjd\ ;Í]t
lbO/x]sf 5}gg\ . t/, o:tf] vt/faf6 d'n'snfO{ k|hftflGqs
/fhgLlts zlQmx¿n] dfq arfpg ;S5g\Ù gls s'g}
cltjfbn] . o;lglDt ;j{k|yd Pdfn]–sfª\u|];
h:tf kf6L{x¿n] kl/l:yltsf] uDeL/tf cfTd;ft\ ug'{
h?/L 5 . b]z, ;fj{ef}ldstf / k|hftGq hf]ufpg lj3l6t
;+;bsf] k'g:yf{kgf jf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] c8fg ;kmn ePg eg]
cfdr'gfj, dfcf]jfbL;Fu jftf{, /fhf;Fu jftf{, ;+ljwfg ;ef,
hgdt ;ª\u|x, ;j{kIfLo a}7s, u0ftGqsf] gf/f cyjf cGo
s'g}, t/ Ps;"qLo ;f‰f d'2f / nIo lgwf{/0f u/L
;+o'Qm ¿kdf cl3 a9\g'sf] ljsNk kf6L{x¿ ;fd'
afFsL 5}g . o;lglDt cf–cfˆgf bnLo c8fg /
:jfy{nfO{ ;f‰f nIo k|fKt gx'Fbf;Ddsf nflu yftL /fVg
ltgLx¿ tof/ x'g}k5{ .
dgdf lghL nf]e–kfk kfn]/ clxn]h:t} Pstf / ;ª\3if{sf
s'/f ul//x] eg] ltgn] g d'n'snfO{ ljgf; x'gaf6 hf]ufpg ;S5g\,
g t cfˆgf] cl:tTj / ;fGble{stf g} aFrfpg ;Sg]5g\ .
!* c;f]hkl5 cfGbf]ng / rsf{ s'/f ubf{ub}{ klg kf6L{x¿sf]
36\b} uPsf] jhg / ;fGble{stfn] klg o:t} ;Í]t lbO/x]sf
5g\ . g]tfx¿n] x]Ssf /fVg' /fd|f] x'G5Ù
;dsfnLg g]kfnL ;dfhdf km'6fpg] a'l4dfg / axfb'/ clg km'6\g]
x':;' / sdhf]/ 7x5{ .
