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vu]Gb| ;ª\u|f}nf
hxfF kmf}hLan sfg'geGbf dfly x'G5 ToxfF gful/s
6G6nfk'/ 3fd nfu]sf] a]nfdf, ;fj{hlgs ;8sdf, ;of}F k|ToIfbzL{x¿sf
gfs}d'v]GhL s'l6G5 . To;/L s'6\g] xft kmf}hL hjfgsf] x'G5 h;n]
s'6]afkt cfk"m bl08t x'g'kg]{ s'/faf6 lglZrGt eO{ …lk|m
:6fOnÚdf s'6fOsd{ ;DkGg u5{ . o:tf] l:ylt zflGt / dof{bfk|]dL
gful/ssf gh/df ;}Gojfbsf] vfF8f] hfu]sf] l:ylt xf] h;nfO{ kmf;Ljfb
eg] klg x'G5 . s'6fOd'vL ;Í6sfnsf] b}nf] p3fl/Pb]lv
otf xfdL gful/sx¿ ;}Gojfbsf] clj/n cftÍd'lg afFlr/x]sf
5f}F hxfF gful/sn] cgfxsdf s'l6g' / s'6\g]n] b08d'Qm eO{ xfSsfxfSsL
s'6\g' xfd|f] lbgrof{sf] cleGg cË aGg k'u]sf] 5 . /, of]
cftÍsf] /fhdf dfgjLo ;+j]bgf d[tk|foM x'gfsf] eofjx kl/0flt
xf] .
/fHosf] sf]ifaf6 tna–eQf ef]u u/L gful/ssf]
;'/Iff / dof{bfsf] arfp ug]{ lhDdf lnPsf] kmf}hL hjfgsf xftaf6 cfˆg}
cl3lNt/ gful/s s'l6Psf] b]Vg' / To; s'6fOsf] k|ltjfb jf k|ltsf/
ug]{ x'tL cfk"mdf n];dfq klg gx'g' eg]sf] lhpFbf] nf; x'g'
xf] . xfn} d}n] o:t} lhpFbf] nf; eP/ gful/s s'l6Psf] b[Zo d"s
b[li6n] x]g{ clezKt x'g' k¥of] .
36gf @* df3sf] xf] . d /fhlj/fh hfg] clUg
a;df r9]/ x]6f}F8f hfFb}lyPF . laxfg * ah]sf] x'Fbf] xf], xfd|f]
clUg gf}la;]sf] k'njfl/ k'u]/ £ofRr /f]lsof] . k'nsf]
afofFlt/ dgsfdgf ;kmf/L gfdwf/L #(%@ gDa/sf] a; lj>fd ul//x]sf]
lyof] . lj>fdsf/L a;sf] To:t} Ps ld6/hlt bfofF df]x8fn]
k'n 5]s]sf] eP klg k'ndf k|j]z ug{ clUg nfO{ k'Ubf] 7fpF vfnL lyof] .
ha xfd|f] clUg hL k'n tg]{ t/v/df nfUof], dgsfdgf ;kmf/L n] PsfPs
9lNsP/ af6f] 5]lslbof] . Tof] ceb| / vt/gfs Jojxf/ b]v]/ xfd|f]
t?0f rfns pQ]lht eof] . ´ofnaf6 d'G6f] aflx/ lgsfn]sf
b'O{ a;sf b'O{ rfnssf] rIf' ldng eof] / O;f/fsf] efsfdf ltgn] s]xL
egfeg u/] . ltgsf] Tof] df}g ;+jfbdf æe"n d]/f]
xf]Og, t]/f] xf]Æ eGg] efj ;~rf/ ePsf] d}n] 5gs kfPF .
cgfof; xfd|f] rfnssf] pQ]hgfsf] kf/f] r9\of] / pm k|ltsf/ ug]{ d'b|fdf
a;af6 v'q'Ss cf]Nof]{ . TolQs}df ptfsf] ;kmf/L af6 lalRsPsf]
cl/Ëfnsf] uf]nf]‰F} bx|fbx|f k7\7fx¿sf] Ps ‰'08
xfd|f] rfnsnfO{ 3]g{ cfOnfUof] . g k|Zgf]Q/, g ;+jfb, g ljjfb—
Pp6f k7\7fn] xfd|f] rfnsnfO{ d'Da}of lkmNdL :6fOndf k6fk6 s'l6xfNof] .
b'M:jKg‰}F nfUg] To; 36gfn] jftfj/0fnfO{ ;Gg t'Nofof] .
s'6]sf] k|ToIf b]Vg] cfFvfx¿ ToxfF ‰08} b'O{ ;ohlt
x'Fbf x'g\ . t/ cGofok"0f{ To; s'6fOsf] k|ltjfb jf k|ltsf/
ug{ Pshgf klg cfF6 u/]/ cl3 ;/]g . lsg <
lsgeg] s'6fO ;DkGg ug]{ Tof] axfb'/ kmf}hL
hjfg lyof] . …l/haÚ ul/Psf] Tof] dgsfdgf ;kmf/L
df ofqf ug]{ ;fbf kf]zfswf/Lx¿sf] ‰'08 kmf}hL hjfgx¿sf]
/x]5 . ‰nSs b]Vb}df ltgsf] lrgf/L ;a}sf cfFvfdf 5n{Ë
eOxfNof] . /, ltgsf] Tof] ‰'08do pkl:ylt / To; hjfgsf]
Tof] HofbtLk"0f{ s'6fO b]v]/ lg:t]h eO{ ;d:t bz{sx¿
cftlÍt eP . lsg <
lsgeg] ltgsf :d[ltdf kmf}hL hjfgx¿sf
lgs6 ljutdf ;'lgPsf / b]lvPsf sfo{snfkx¿sf] eosf/L >[ª\vnf
;hLj / glhs x'Fb} ltgnfO{ ufFHg, ltgsf] g"/ lu/fpg / ltgnfO{
d'bf{‰}F csd{0o t'Nofpg cfOnfUof] . kqmfp kg'{, cfFvfdf
k§L afFlwg', aflx/L ;+;f/;Fu ;Dks{ljxLg cj:yfdf st} Psnf;df
y'lgg', dfgl;s / zf/Ll/s tf8gfsf] lzsf/ t'NofOg', st} jglt/ nlug',
kmf}hL abL{ le/fOg' / Oxnf]saf6 labf ul/g' cyjf st} s;}n] slxNo}
gb]Vg] / ge]6\g] u/L dxfz"Godf cnk kfl/g'— ;Í6sfnkZrft\
gful/sx¿n] ;xgful/sx¿af/] b]lvhfg]sf jf ;'lghfg]sf
cul0ft syf–ls:;fx¿ log} x'g\ . kmf}hLsf xftaf6
x'g] s'6fOlj?4 af]Nof] ls kf]Nof] Û of] s'/f ;a}nfO{ s07 5 .
To;}n] hjfgsf xftaf6 kf]lndfUg grfx]/ xfdL ;a}hgf gf}la;]sf] k'njfl/
d'bf{t'No d"sbz{s eO{ ;xgful/s lkl6Psf] lgd{d b[Zo 6'n'6'n'
x]l//Xof}F .
s'6\g]n] To;/L s'6\of] / s'l6g]n] rflxF cfˆgf]
lha|f] / xft b'j}nfO{ æxN6 kf]lh;gÆdf /fv]/ r'krfk ;Xof] .
lsg < lsgeg] s'6\g] sf] xf] eGg] s'/fsf] e]p p;n] kfO;s]sf] lyof] .
/, lha|f] / xft rnfPdf glthf s]b]lv s];Dd x'g;S5 eGg] s'/f p;nfO{
s07} lyof] . pm ‰g\ w]/} xftn] ‰g\ w]/} s'l6g;SYof],
pm kqmfp kg{ ;SYof] / pm d}n] dfly aofg u/]sfdWo] s'g} klg lgoltsf]
efuL x'g;SYof] . af]n]/ jf rn]/ r/d\ clgi6nfO{ lgDTofpg'eGbf
t a? cfk"mn] lt/]sf] lt/f] vfg]sf xftaf6 r'krfk Ps r/0f s'6fO
vfP/ k'mlTsg' g} hftL xf] eGg] sfo{gLlt p;n] clVtof/ u¥of] .
cftÍsf] /fhdf gful/sn] clVtof/ ug{;Sg] Ps dfq ;Í6sfnLg
sfo{gLlt oxL g} xf]— s'l6g' / gaf]Ng' Û
clUg af6f] nfu]kl5 clUg sf ;f/ly / p;sf] vnf;LaLrsf]
lg/Lx ;+jfb a;el/ g} JofKt eO/Xof] . h;n] s'6]sf] xf] p;sf
lj?4 ph'/ ug]{ lgsfo sxLF klg 5}g lsgeg] cftÍsf] /fhdf pm
sfg'geGbf dfly 5 . ph'/ ug{ cl3 ;g'{sf] cy{ x'g]5 k]ml/ klg
s'l6g' / ‰g\ g/fd|f];Fu s'l6g' . To;}n] xfd|f ;f/ly /
pgsf vnf;Lsf] qmf]w dgsfdgf ;kmf/L sf ;f/lytk{m s]lGb|t x'gk'Uof] .
wfg vfg] d';f], rf]6 kfpg] Eofu'tf] eg]‰}F Pp6fn] s'6\of],
p;n] kfpg'kg]{ b08sf] ;§fegf{ csf]{dfly x'g]eof] . o;
syfn] eG5— c;f]htGqsf] Wjhfd'lg k|hftGq hlt s'6\g]sf efudf
Psnf}6L k/]sf] 5 . hf] s'l6G5 p;n] Gofosf] nflu k'sf/f ug]{
lgsfosf] cl:tTj st} 5}g . To;}n] nfU5, hf] lgMz:q 5 o; tGqdf
p;sf] k|hftflGqs clwsf/ eg]sf] s'l6g', s'l6g' / k]ml/ klg s'l6g'
g} xf] .
d}n] dfly rrf{ u/]sf] kmf}hL s'6fO o'4lj/fdkl5sf]
xf] . ptf dfcf]jfbL t c‰ gful/snfO{ xftsf] ;§f uf]nLn]
g} s'l6/x]sf] 5 . cl:ttfs dfcf]jfbL uf]nLsf] s'6fOn] afUn'ªsf]
Pp6f ljBfnosf b'O{ caf]w afnssf] k|f0f–kv]? g} p8fOlbof] .
b'O{lt/sf ;Ël7t ;}Goandf‰ cfk;df hfOgnfUg] u/L o'4lj/fd
x'Fbf gful/sdflysf] s'6fOlj/fdrflxF gx'g' pb]snfUbf] s'/f xf] .
k|;jkL8fdf /x]sf] cfrf/–;+lxtfdf s'6fOlj/fdsf] Pp6f a'Fbfn]
s[kfk"j{s 7fpF kfpFbf] xf] ls <
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