lxGb"nfO{ !%Ü 5"6

sf7df8f}F pkTosfeGbf rf/ u'0ff 7"nf], jl/kl/ ;d'b| / aLrdf gf} xhf/ lkm6 cUnf] eoÍ/ Hjfnfd'vL …u'g'ª cu'ªÚ ePsf] afnL ko{6gsf b[li6n] g]kfn hlQs} ;'Gb/ 5 . b'j} lxGb"wd{sf] afx'No ePsf 7fpF x'g\ . Pp6} leGgtf, g]kfndf lxdfn 5, oxfF ;d'b| Û

s'Gb bLlIft, afnLdf

g]kfnaf6 lgs} 6f9f k|zfGt dxf;fu/sf] lsgf/df lxGb"wd{ / ;+:s[ltsf] ‰‰Nsf] kfpFbf cfkmGtx¿s} df‰df cfOk'u]h:tf] nfUbf]/x]5 . htftt} eQmk'/sf] Goftkf]nh:tf dlGb/x¿, a|Xdf, lji0f' / lzjsf d"lt{, 9'Ëfdf s'FlbPsf u0f]z / ;/:jtL, w"kaQLsf] ;'uGw, k"hfcfhf / …ç gdM lzjfo, ç ;/:jtL Zj]t j0ff{o gdMÚ sf] pRrf/0f Û oL ;a}n] lxGbdxfåLks} s'g} 7fpFsf] ;D‰gf u/fP klg of] O08f]g]l;ofsf] Pp6f 6fk' afnLsf] b[Zo lyof] .

sf7df8f}F pkTosfeGbf rf/ u'0ff 7"nf], jl/kl/ ;d'b| / aLrdf gf} xhf/ lkm6 cUnf] eoÍ/ Hjfnfd'vL …u'g'ª cu'ªÚ ePsf] afnL ko{6gsf b[li6n] g]kfn hlQs} ;'Gb/ 5 . b'j} lxGb"wd{sf] afx'No ePsf 7fpF x'g\ . Pp6} leGgtf, g]kfndf lxdfn 5 oxfF ;d'b| Û afnLsf] s'6f zx/ sf7df8f}Fsf] 7d]nh:t} 5 . af/, /]:6'/fF / xf]6nx¿n] vrfvr . t/, ut !@ cS6f]a/df ePsf] cftÍsf/L ad ljikmf]6df c:6]«lnofnL / a]nfotL ko{6s;lxt !*) hgfsf] Hofg uPkl5 oxfFsf] ko{6gdf g/fd|f] c;/ k/]sf] 5, s]xL jif{otf /fhgLlts lx+;faf6 k|efljt g]kfnsf] ko{6gdf ‰}F .

g]kfnsf] lx+;fTds cfGbf]ngdf ko{6sx¿ dfly ;Lw} cfqmd0f ePsf] lyPg, t}klg gsf/fTds k|rf/sf sf/0f kfFr jif{ cufl8sf] t'ngfdf ko{6g–pBf]udf lgs} x|f; cfof] . otf afnLdf ko{6sx¿dfly olt 7"nf] cfqmd0f x'Fbf klg ToxfFsf ko{6g Joj;foL / ;/sf/n] a'l4 k'¥ofP/ ko{6s cfpg] d'n'ssf] ljljwLs/0fdf Wofg lbPsfn] Tolt w]/} c;/ k/]g . pgLx¿n] c:6«]lnof, o'/f]k / cd]l/sfnfO{ 5f8]/ hfkfg, sf]l/of, xªsª, tfOjfg / rLgdf cfˆgf] ko{6g k|a4{g u/]sfn] lxhf]cfh afnLdf uf]/f] 5fnfsf ko{6sx¿eGbf Pl;ofnL cg'xf/x¿ w]/} b]lvG5g\ . uPsf] dlxgf lrlgofF gofF jif{sf] 5'§L dgfpg cfPsf ko{6sx¿n] afnLsf xf]6nx¿ 6Gg el/Psf lyP . afnLjf;Lx¿n] lxGb"wd{ / ;+:s[lt cFufn]‰}F afnLsf] of] cg'ejaf6 g]kfnLx¿n] klg ko{6g Joj;fo s;/L rnfpg'–kg]{ /x]5 egL l;Sg'kg]{ b]lvG5 .

afnLsf afl;Gbfx¿ cfˆgf] ;+:s[lt, wd{, /Lltl/jfh, k"hfcfhf / d]nfkj{x¿sf] ;+/If0fdf cToGt} lqmofzLn 5g\ . g]kfndf klg o:tf] gePsf] xf]Og, t/ oxfF c‰} a9L 5 . gofF 3/, xf]6n agfpFbf afnLsf] k/Dk/fut z}nLnfO{ ;a}n] kfngf u5{g\ . ;/sf/n] lgod gagfP klg dflg;x¿ …of] xfd|f] Oltxf; / k/Dk/f xf], o;nfO{ hf]ufpg' k5{Ú eg]/ sfd u5{g\ . sf7df8f}Fdf ‰}F cfw'lgstfsf gfddf xg'dfg9f]sf h:tf] P]ltxfl;s–k'/ftflTjs dxŒjsf] If]qdf lgod ldr]/ sª\lqm6sf 3/ agfpFb}gg\ oxfF .

;a} afnLjf;Lx¿n] wd{sd{df klg plQs} cf:yf /fv]sf] b]lvG5 . Psbd} gd| / d[b'efifL 5g\, logLx¿ . s;}n] s;};Fu 7"nf] :j/df l/;fP/ af]n]sf], ‰s]{sf] b]lvFb}g . g]kfnaf6 lxGb" kfx'gf cfPsf] yfxf kfP/ af6'/ Hjfnfd'vL d'lgsf] …lsGtfdl0fÚ dlGb/sf k'hf/Ln] æP cfcf], cfcf] lxGb" ko{6s cfPsf 5g\Æ egL jl/kl/sf ;a} dfG5]nfO{ af]nfP . To;dfly klg afx'g g} ePsf]n] ‰g\ s] rflxof] / Û ufoqL dGq kf7 ug{], hn crfpg], k'ikf~hnL r9fpg], g}j]B k|;fb lng] k"hfsf ;a} ljlwljwfgx¿ kz'kltgfy / dgsfdgfdf eGbf km/s /x]g5g\ . dlGb/aflx/sf k;n]x¿n] ;d]t …lxGb" l8:sfpG6Ú eg]/ !% k|ltzt 5"6 lbg] 3f]if0ff u/] .

afnLdf lxGb':yfgsf ;d'b|L Jofkf/Lx¿ s/La !@ ;o jif{cufl8 cf]l/;fsf] huGgfyk'/Llt/af6 cfPsf x'g\ eGg] cg'dfg 5 . klxn] hfef 6fk'df a:g] /fhf/hf}6fx¿ lxGb" eP . lxGb"wd{eGbf klxnf hfefdf a'4wd{ k'u]sf] lyof] . a'4dfuL{ /fhfx¿n] af]/f] a'b'/ h:tf :joDe"eGbf ;o u'0ff 7"nf dlGb/x¿ agfPsf lyP . kl5 lxGb" ePsf oL /fhfx¿ rf/ ;o jif{cufl8 hfefdf d';ndfgx¿n] cflwkTo hdfPkl5 ToxfFaf6 efu]/ afnL cfPsf x'g\ . Tolta]nf g]kfn / ef/tafx]s lxGb" /fhfx¿ ePsf 7fpF afnL dfq} dflgG5 . afnLsf /fhfx¿ ;o jif{cl3 8r pklgj]zjfbL zf;sx¿åf/f k/flht ePkl5 of] /fHo O08f]g]l;ofsf] Pp6f efu aGg k'u]sf] lyof] .

afnLsf /fhkl/jf/ c‰} afFsL 5g\ . sf]xL snfsf/ 5g\ t sf]xL ko{6g Joj;foL . /fgL u'0flk|ofwd{kTgLsf gflt /fhs'df/ cgs cu'ª b'O{k'q /fFsL afnLsf] snf–g[To / 5fofFgf6ssf ljz]if1 x'g\ . æxfd|f] lxGb" k/Dk/f ef/taf6 cfPsf] eP klg oxfF ztflAbof}F klxn]b]lv cfˆg} lsl;dn] ljsf; ePsf] 5,Æ /fhs'df/ cgs eG5g\ . hfef / afnLdf k|rlnt k/Dk/fx¿ lxGb"wd{;Fu} ufFl;Psf 5g\, h;df e"t–k|]t / /fIf;x¿sf] k|efjnfO{ c‰} dflgb} cfPsf] kfOG5 . cfuf], kfgL, ‰gf{, tfn, ;d'b|, Hjfnfd'vL, cflb k|fs[lts j:t' / 7fpFx¿ lxGb" b]jLb]jtfx¿;Fu ufFl;Psf 5g\ . oxfFsf lxGb"x¿ Hjfnfd'vL kxf8nfO{ …?b|Ú sf] cjtf/ dfG5g\ / wghgsf] Iflt gu/f];\ egL ;do;dodf k"hf u5{g\ . ;g\ !(^# df Pp6f 7"nf] …Psb; ?b|Ú o1 ubf{ub}{ cj'ª cuª Hjfnfd'vL k8\s]/ Ps xhf/ dflg; d/]sf lyP . lxGb"x¿ cfpg'cufl8 afnLsf cflbjf;Lx¿ cj'ª cuªnfO{ …;+;f/sf] gfO6f]Ú dfg]/ k"hf ug]{ ub{y] .

afnLsf afl;Gbfx¿nfO{ /fdfo0f / dxfef/tsf syfx¿ s07 5g\ . afnaflnsfx¿ ljleGg rf8kj{ / d]nfdf dlGb/x¿df d~rg ul/g] /fdfo0f / dxfef/tsf gf6sx¿ x]5{g\ . t/, lxhf]cfh 6]lnlehgdf O08f]g]l;og efiffdf 8laª u/]/ ef/tdf lgld{t /fdfo0f / dxfef/t b]vfpg yflnPsfn] dlGb/x¿df b]vfOg] gf6ssf] dxŒj cln 36]sf] 5 .

pma'b eGg] afnLsf] klxn]sf] /fhwfgLdf …pkrf/f cfbtÚ gfds d]nf nflu/x]sf] /x]5 . dlGb/df eQmhgx¿sf] 3'OFrf] lyof] . dlxnf k"hf/Lx¿n] hn v'jfPkl5, ;]tf cIftfsf] 6Lsf nufP/ kmnkm"nsf] k|;fb lbFbf /x]5g\ . ;a} hkx¿ …ç zflGt, ç zflGt, ç zflGtÚ af6 cGTo x'g] / eQmhgx¿ k|0ffd ub}{, hk ub}{ 3/3/ kms{g] ubf{ /x]5g\ . aflx/ Pp6f sf/df …elQm eoÍ/Ú n]v]sf] b]lvof] . o;sf] dfg] ;f]Wbf afnLgL ;fyLn] …k'ln;Ú eg]/ crDdnfUbf] hjfkm lbP . glhs}sf] Pp6f ;fOa/ Sofkm]sf dflns dfb] ;fO{afafsf eQm /x]5g\ . lxGb" g} ePsfn] ;fO{afafsf pkb]zx¿ oxfF lgs} nf]slk|o 5g\ . g]kfnaf6 cfPsf] eg]kl5 !% k|ltzt 5"6 t e} g} xfNof] . dfb]n] cfˆgf] sDKo'6/sf] :qmLg ;]e/ b]vfP, h;df rf/ jif{cl3 k'§ktL{df ;fO{afafsf] ;fydf plePsf /fhf jL/]Gb| / /fgL P]Zjo{sf] tl:a/ lyof] .

lxGb" wd{ / k/Dk/f ef/taf6 cfPsf] ePklg dlGb/x¿ sf7df8f}F pkTosfsf] z}nLdf ag]sf b]v]/ afnL / hfefdf g]kfnL d"lt{sf/x¿ g} k'u]sf lyP eGg] dfgjzf:qLx¿sf] cg'dfg 5 . x'g klg afnLsf sf7 / O{F6fsf dlGb/x¿ x]bf{ 7\ofSs} sf7df8f}Fsf] tn]h' dlGb/h:t} nfU5g\ . !@ ;o jif{cl3 z}n]Gb| j+zsf /fhfx¿n] hfefdf /fHo ubf{ u'0fwd{ eGg] g]kfnL jf:t'snfljb\ ToxfF k'u]sf] s'/f Oltxf;sf/x¿n] n]v]sf 5g\ . olb of] ;To xf] eg] u'0fwd{ klg c/lgsf] h:t} /fli6«o ljel"t aGg of]Uo nfUb5g\ .
afnLdf Nofl6g lnlkdf n]lvPsf] OG8f]g]l;og efiff k|rlnt eP klg k'/fgf] …kNneÚ lnlk c‰} rngrNtLdf 5 . cfsf/ x]bf{ of] lnlk cfl/of, ad{]nL / yfO{ lnlk;Fu ldNbf]h'Nbf] 5 . ef/taf6 uPsf] j0f{ k/Dk/f c‰} sfod /x] klg lzIff / r]tgfsf] sf/0f ;ª\sL0f{tf 5}g . 8rx¿n] :s"n :yfkgf u/]kl5 afx'g / /fhkl/jf/eGbf klg z'b|sf s]6fs]6L k9\g hfg yfn] / lzlIft eP . afnLsf x/]s gful/s snfsf/, d"lt{sf/, gf6ssf/ xf] ls h:tf] nfU5 . gf6sx¿ x]bf{ e/t gf6\odsf] k|efj 5n{Ë x'G5 .
8rx¿n] glht]sf eP, ^ xhf/ lsnf]dL6/ 6f9f eP klg g]kfn / afnL ;fFlRr g} w]/} s'/fdf b'?:t} /fi6« x'g]lyP .