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o'u}lkR5] ;f}Gbo{sf] cjwf/0ffdf kl/jt{g x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . plxn] x[i6k'i6 sf7L ePsfnfO{ Hofbf dxŒj lbOGYof] eg] clxn] hdfgf 5 kftnf ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] . t/, k"0f{ ;f}Gbo{sf] nflu cfj/0f;Fu} leqL u'0f klg geO{ x'Fb}g .

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;f}Gbo{ s] xf] eÌ] s'/f ;'Gb/ j:t' b]v]kl5 dfq yfxf x'G5 . ;"o c:tfpFbfsf] nflndf, kj{t >[ª\vnfsf] dgdf]xstf, gf/Lsf] nfj0o, k'?ifsf] eb|tf– ;a} ;'Gb/ x'G5g\ . ;f}Gbo{n] cf}iflwsf] sfd klg u5{ . o;n] dgnfO{ k|k'mNn agfpF5, kufN5 / dgnfO{ zflGt k|bfg ub{5 . xfdLnfO{ rfdTsfl/s /Ë, ;d'b|df km}lnPsf] ljzfn lIflth, cUnf lxdfn h:tf k|fs[lts b[Zox¿ lsg dg k5{g\ eÌ] s'/f t :ki6 g} 5 . t/, xfdLnfO{ s'g} dfG5] lsg /fd|f] nfU5 < s'g} vf; lsl;dsf] cg'xf/ k|lt lsg xfdL cfslif{t x'G5f}F < s] xfd|f] j+zf0f'df ePsf] s'g} tTjn] xfdLnfO{ cgfof; g} s'g} vf; lsl;dsf cg'xf/, ?k/Ë / cfs[lttk{m cfs[i6 ug]{ xf] < ljleÌ ;+:s[lt / P]ltxfl;s sfnv08x¿df ;f}Gbo{sf dfkb08x¿ s;/L ablnG5g\ <
xfdLnfO{ /fd|f] nfUg] d'Vo s'/f cyf{t\ ;f}Gbo{sf tTjx¿ s] x'g\ / dfgj cg'xf/sf s'g} vf; lsl;dsf cfsf/k|sf/, ?k/]vf, ;Gt'ngk|lt cfslif{t x'gsf nflu xfd|f] dl:tis lsg / s;/L lgb]{lzt x'G5 eÌ] af/]df ;dfhzf:qL tyf j}1flgsx¿ ;w}F cWoog/t 5g\ . Psl5g ;f]rf}F, dfG5]nfO{ s] /fd|f] nfU5 < clwsf+z k'?ifx¿ :qLsf] s:tf] cg'xf/nfO{ ;'Gb/ 7fG5g\ < w]/}h;f] ;+:s[lt / ;dfhdf gf/L ;f}Gbo{ eÌfn] a]bfu / ;kmf Tjrf, ;fgf] af6'nf] lrpF8f], nfdf / 5l/tf cfFvLef}F, 5f]6f] gfs, 7"nf / af6'nf cfFvf / ;dfg'kflts -a/fa/L ldn]sf]_ ufnfsf] ;+of]hg eÌ] a'l‰G5 .
cd]l/sfsf] n'Olen o'lgel;{6Lsf j}1flgsx¿n] o'jfx¿nfO{ dgkg]{ dlxnfx¿ s:tf x'G5g\ eÌ] af/]df Pp6f ;j]{If0f u/]sf lyP . ax';ª\Vos o'jfx¿n] …;'Gb/Ú dfg]sf] Pp6f cg'xf/sf] ul0ftLo ljj/0f o:tf] lyof]M cfFvfx¿ cg'xf/sf] nDafOsf] rf}w efusf] Psefu rf}8f / bz efusf] Psefu nfDrf lyP . gfsn] cg'xf/sf] kfFr k|ltzteGbf sd efu 9fs]sf] lyof] . tNnf] cf]7 / lrpF8f] aLrsf] b"/L cg'xf/sf] s'n nDafOsf] kfFr efusf] Psefu lyof] / cfFvfsf] dWoefub]lv cfFvLef}F;Ddsf] b"/L cg'xf/sf] s'n nDafOsf] bz efusf] Psefu lyof] .
To; cWoogn] b]vfP cg';f/ o'jfx¿ a/fa/L ldn]sf] s]6Lsf] cg'xf/ dg k/fpF5g\ . afËf] gfs s;}n] dg k/fPgg\ . cf]7 lrl6Ss k/]sf] / kf]l6nf] vf]h] . ToxL ;j]{If0fsf cfwf/df j}1flgsx¿n] cfbz{ ;f}Gbo{o'Qm dlxnfsf] tl:a/ agfP . t/, Tof] cfs[lt s'g} klg rlr{t df]8n jf cleg]qL;Fu d]n vfPg . jf:tjdf Tof] Pp6L :j:y o'jtLsf] tl:a/ dfq aGg k'Uof] .
of] kl/0ffdn] j}1flgsx¿nfO{ cgfof; jf sf/0f ghflgsg} eP klg k'?ifx¿ ;Gtfg hGdfpg ;Sg] pd]/sf :j:y dlxnfnfO{ dg k/fpF5g\ eÌ] lgisif{df k'¥ofof] . k'?ifx¿ sf]dn / a]bfu Tjrf dgk/fpF5g\, lsgeg] Tof] :jf:Yo /fd|f] ePsf] ;Í]t xf] . rlDsnf] /]zdL skfn dg kg'{sf] sf/0f klg ToxL xf] . ?Svf, ;'Svf / k'm;|f] skfn v/fa :jf:Yosf] lrXg xf] . k'?ifx¿nfO{ dlxnfsf] :qL–;'ne cg'xf/ dg k5{ . :qL ;'ne eg]sf] lzz'sf] h:tf] km/flsnf] lgwf/, sf]dn / d'nfod Tjrf, lrl6Ss k/]sf] gfs / d[usf h:tf 7"N7"nf cfFvf xf] .
k'?ifx¿ dlxnfk|lt s] s'/faf6 cfslif{t x'G5g\ eÌ] af/]df cg]sf}F ;j]{If0f ePsf 5g\ / clwsf+z pQ/bftfsf] /fo 5M o'jf / :j:y d'xf/ . bf];|f] :yfg jIf:ynn] kfPsf] 5– g ;fx|} ;fgf g ;fx}| 7"nf . nfdf / uf]nfsf/ uf]8f . ;'8f}n / a/fa/L ldn]sf] lgtDa . s]xL k'?ifx¿ rflxF k'i6 sfFw tyf nfdf] / kl/is[t 3fF6LnfO{ klg lgs} cfsif{s 7fG5g\ .
olb oL j}1flgs ;j]{If0f ;To x'g\ eg] xfdLn] ljrf/ ug'{k5{, xfdLnfO{ lsg o'jf, :j:y / slnnf] cg'xf/ …;'Gb/Ú nfU5 t < jf:tjdf o; k|Zgsf] hjfkm dfgj ljsf;, 8flj{gåf/f k|ltkflbt …;ef{Oen ckm lkm6]:6Ú -of]Uotdsf] cl:tTj_ tyf k|fs[lts 5gf}6sf] l;4fGtl;t ldl;g hfG5 . dfgj hflt ljsf;sf] pTsif{df 5, t/ o;nfO{ klg c¿ k|f0fLnfO{ h:t} csf]{ k':tfdf pTs[i6td j+zf0f' ;fb}{ hfg] h}ljs afWotf 5 . To;}n] k'?ifx¿ :j:y, t?0f / pj{/ :qLsf] rfxgf /fVb5g\ . ljsf;sf] l;4fGt cg';f/ o:tf dlxnfx¿df w]/} ;Gtfg hGdfpg], afnaflnsfsf] :ofxf/ ug]{ tyf ;+/If0f ug]{ Ifdtf x'G5 . o:tf dlxnfx¿k|lt cfslif{t k'?ifx¿sf j+zf0f' csf]{ k':tfdf ;b}{ hfg] ;Defjgf :jtM a9L x'G5 . xfd|f] dl:tis k|fs[lts ¿kn] g} cfˆgf] ;Defljt hf]8Ldf o:tf ljz]iftfx¿sf] vf]hL ug{sf nflu lgb]{lzt 5 . To;}n] xfdL ;a}h;f]n] :jf:Yo, of}jg / pj{/tfnfO{ ;f}Gbo{sf tTj dfÌ' ;+of]u dfq xf]Og .

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6]lnlehgn] xfd|f 3/3/df l5/]/ s[zsfof klZrdf ?kjtLx¿sf] zfl//Ls agf]6l;t kl/lrt gu/fp~h]n;Dd ;f}Gbo{sf xfd|f dfkb08x¿ cfˆg} vfnsf lyP . el/nf] / vfOnfUbf] z/L/ ePsf / xNsf k]6 nfu]sf dlxnfx¿ cfbz{ sbsf7Lsf dflgGy] . ;f7Lsf] bzssf lxGbL l;g]dfl;t cfhef]lnsf lkmNd bfFHbf klg oxL s'/f :ki6 x'G5 . cfh klZrdf k|efjsf sf/0f alnp8sf cleg]qLx¿ klg xlnp8s} h:tf clt kftnf b]lvg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . l;g]df / kqklqsfsf dfWodaf6 ;dfhs} klg ;f}Gbo{sf] cjwf/0ffdf cGt/ cfO/x]sf] 5 .
df]x]Ghf]bf8f] / x/Kkfsf eUgfjz]ifx¿df kfOPsf] df6f]sf] d"lt{ / cGo snfs[ltaf6 To;a]nf klg dlxnfx¿sf] df]6f]3f6f] zf/Ll/s agf]6nfO{ cfbz{ dflgg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . clk|msf / c/a b]zx¿df clxn] klg 7"nf sbsf7Lsf cfOdfO{x¿nfO{ g} ;'Gb/ dflgG5 . ef/tsf] vh'/fxf]sf dlGb/df /x]sf /lt/fufTds d"lt{x¿af6 !))) jif{cl3 xfd|f] ;dfhdf ;'Gb/tfsf] cjwf/0ff clxn]sf] eGbf clns km/s ePsf] :ki6 x'G5 . 9'Ëfdf sF'lbPsf tL cK;/fx¿ el/nf] k]6, 7"nf :tg, km/flsnf] lgtDa / abfdL cfFvf, nfdf] gfs / ujf]{Ìt lrpF8f]o'Qm ltSv/ cg'xf/sf 5g\ .
t/ clxn] k'?ifx¿ pj{/f / vfOnfUbf b]lvg] dlxnfnfO{ dg k/fpFb}gg\ . cr]n klZrdf b]zx¿df -/ lxhf]cfh t g]kfn / ef/tsf zx/x¿df klg_ dlxnfx¿ l;Gsfh:t} l;s'6L x'g vf]H5g\ . nf]Ug]dfG5]n] kftnf cfOdfO{ dg k/fpF5g\ eg]/ g} pgLx¿ c;xØ ef]s vK5g\ / s7f]/ Jofofdx¿ u5{g\ . klxnf klxnf b'Anf] kftnf]kg ljkÌtfsf] kl/rfos x'GYof], lxhf]cfh ToxL s'/f ;DkÌtfsf] k|tLs 7flgg yfn]sf] 5 .
o'lgel;{6L ckm ldlrugsf /a6{ :d6\;\ h:tf ;dfhzf:qL eG5g\, cfw'lgs k'?ifsf]] ;f}Gbo{sf] kl/efiffdf kl/jt{g cfpg'sf] d'Vo sf/0f, ;~rf/dfWod / ;"rgf k|0ffnLdfkm{t\ k|:t't ul/Psf] kftnf cfOdfO{x¿sf] 5lj g} xf] . km]zgsf lj1fkgx¿df b'Anf kftnf o'jtL / dlxnfx¿nfO{ ;DkÌ / cfw'lgs dlxnfsf ¿kdf lg/Gt/ lrq0f ul/Fbf ;fdfGo dflg;x¿df To:t} ?kfs[lt k|ltsf] cfsif{0f a9\g' :jfefljs g} xf] . e"d08nLs/0fsf sf/0f ;+;f/ g} Pp6} eO;s]sf] jt{dfg kl/k|]Iodf kftnf]kg k|ltsf] df]x klg ljZje/ k}mlnO/x]sf] 5 .
dlxnfn] rflxF k'?ifdf s:tf ljz]iftf vf]H5g\ t < dfly pNn]v ul/Psf ;j]{If0fx¿ cg';f/ dlxnfx¿ cfˆgf] hf]8Lsf] zf/Ll/s ?kfs[ltdf k'?ifn]] hlt w]/} Wofg lbFb}gg\ . ;fdfGotM pgLx¿ cUnf] / ;fdflhs k|lti7f ePsf] nf]Ug]dfG5] dg k/fpF5g\ . tYofÍn] pgLx¿n] wgL / pd]/ vfPsf] dfG5]nfO{ klg plQs} dg k/fPsf] b]vfPsf] 5 . h;n] pgLx¿ / ;GtfgnfO{ ;+/If0f / nfngkfng ug{;S5 . zf/Ll/s pFrfO / ;fdflhs k|lti7f, dlxnfn] k'?ifdf vf]Hg] k|d'v b'O{ j6f u'0fsf ¿kdf w]/} ;j]{If0fx¿df bf]xf]l/Psf] ljifo xf] . dlxnfx¿nfO{ dg kg]{ s'/fsf] ;j]{If0f ubf{ pgLx¿n] k'?ifsf] a;fO, p7fO / p;sf] lgtDasf] cfsf/nfO{ klg dxŒj lbPsf] kfOof] . To;}u/L p;n] cfk"mnfO{ s;/L k|:t't u5{ eÌ] s'/f klg dxŒjk"0f{ x'G5 . s'lk|Psf], nqË k/]sf] / vf]RofPsf] lxF8fO dlxnfx¿nfO{ dg kb}{g .
t/, k'?ifsf] cg'xf/sf af/]df k|Zg ubf{, dlxnfx¿n] k'?ifsf] Tjrf / skfnnfO{ Tolt dxŒj lbPgg\ . pgLx¿n] cfFvfnfO{ ljz]if dxŒj lbP . ;+jb]gzLn, ldqtfk"0f{ / zfGt cfFvf ePsf] k'?ifk|lt dlxnfx¿sf] cfsif{0f Hofbf /x]sf] kfOof] . cfFvf dfq} xf]Og, pgLx¿ cfFvfsf] gfgLdf klg Wofg lbO/x]sf x'G5g\ . ;j]{If0f cg';f/ dlxnf / k'?if b'a} g} cfFvfsf] gfgL 7"nf ePsf ljk/Lt lnËL k|lt :jtM cfslif{t x'G5g\ .
;f}Gbo{sf] oqf] dxŒj ePsf] ;+;f/df ;f}Gbo{sf ;fwg–k|;fwgsf] Jofkf/ olt ljzfn x'g' s'g} cfZro{sf] ljifo xf]Og . ufhn t cfFvfnfO{ 7"nf / /fd|f b]vfpg plxNo}b]lv k|of]u eOcfPs} xf] . cf]F7nfO{ kf]l6nf] b]vfP/ nf]Ug] dflg;x¿nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ / ufnfnfO{ /fd|f kfg{ An;sf] k|of]u ug}{ k¥of] . sf]dntf, /ª, ;'uGw h:tf s'/f yKg] k|;fwg klg pknAw 5g\ . clg u/uxgf cfpF5g\, h;sf] k|rng ;f}Gbo{ a9fpgs} nflu ePsf] lyof] .
/fd|f] cg'xf/k|ltsf] cfsif{0fsf] sf/0f h}ljs xf], t/ dflg;x¿sf] ;fdflhs cGt/lqmofdf klg ;f}Gbo{sf] 7"nf] k|efj 5 . tYofÍx¿n] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] s'/f xf], cfsif{s aRrfx¿ :s"ndf c¿n] eGbf /fd|f] u5{g\, /fd|f] cg'xf/sf ck/fwLx¿ k|foM sd ;hfo kfpF5g\ / cGtjf{tf{df ;fd]n ePsf …;'Gb/Ú jf …;'Gb/LÚ pDd]bjf/x¿n] g} hflu/ kfPsf x'G5g\ . xfdL cgfof;} dflg;sf] ?k/Ëaf6 p;sf] rl/qsf] n]vfhf]vf u5f}{F . t/, ;f}Gbo{ eg]sf] aflx/L cfsif{0f dfq geO{ leqL u'0f klg xf] . rngrNtLsf] dfkb08 cg';f/ cg'xf/ /fd|f] geP klg cfTdljZjf;L / ldhfl;nf] JolQmTj ePsf] dflg; xfdLnfO{ cfsif{s nfU5 . To;} u/L ldhf; 5}g / p;sf] Jojxf/df 3d08Lkg b]lvG5 eg] /fd|f] cg'xf/ ePsf] dflg; klg cfsif{s gnfUg ;S5 .
;f}efUojz, ;'Gb/tfsf] zlQm ;w}F Ps}gf; /xFb}g . cfsif{s cg'xf/ / JolQmTj ldNbfh'Nbf s'/f x'g\ . Pp6f /fd|f] JolQmTj ePsf] dflg; pbf/ / ldng;f/ 5 eg] p;sf nflu cg'xf/ slxNo} afws aGb}g . oxfFlg/ cfP/ dlxnfx¿n] k'?ifnfO{ lht]sf 5g\ lsgeg] pgLx¿ cfˆgf] ;Defljt ;fyLsf] zf/Ll/s cfsif{0fnfO{ Tolt w]/} dxŒj lbFb}gg\ .