hfF8–/S;Lsf] clgolGqt pTkfbg, laqmL–ljt/0f / cTolws k|of]usf sf/0f JolQm, kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf kf/]sf] g/fd|f] c;/k|lt cfd g]kfnLdf plQs} lrGtf / rf;f] kfOG5 . g]kfnL sfdbf/–k]z]jf/x¿sf] pTkfbsTj cGo d'n'ssf] t'ngfdf Go"g x'g'sf] Pp6f k|d'v sf/0f dfbs kbfy{sf] cTolws / clgolGqt ;]jg g} dflgG5 . 3/]n'–lx+;f / tgfj a9fpgdf t hfF8 /S;LnfO{ g} Psdfq sf/s 7flgPsf] 5 . t/, hfF8–/S;Lsf] pTkfbg / laqmL–ljt/0fdf aGb]h nufpg' of] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfpg] e/kbf]{ pkfo xf] t < g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] dlxnf ;Ë7g / s]xL :yfgLo dlxnf ;d"xx¿ afx]s c¿x¿ dlb/fsf] pTkfbg–ljt/0f aGb ug'{nfO{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg 7fGb}gg\, a? ljs[ltsf] yk d'xfg\ dfG5g\ . lkpg]x¿ l8li6«n/L aGb eP 3/]n'lt/ nfU5g\ / lknfpg]x¿ 3/df agfpg gkfP jglt/ nfU5g\– t/ lkpg] / lknfpg]x¿ aLr e]6 eP/} 5f8\5 . hfF8–/S;L k"/} aGb ug]{ dfcf]jfbL dlxnfx¿sf] kxnk|lt :jo+ dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿sf] klg k"0f{ ;xdlt / ljZjf; b]lvFb}g . To;}n], 8/–qf;sf] e/df hfF8–/S;Lsf] sf/f]af/df s]xL ;do lzlyntf cfP klg dfcf]jfbL dlxnfx¿n] ;f]r] h:tf] l;Ëf] g]kfn ;bfsf nflu dlb/fljxLg x'g] ;Defjgf eg] clxNo} b]lvFb}g .

clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 -qmflGtsf/L_ n] @ ebf}b]lv b]zel/ /S;L–lao/sf] laqmL ljt/0fdf /f]s nufpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . hgo'4;Fu} /f]Nkfaf6 z'? ePsf] dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] dlb/flj/f]wL cleofgn] ;fgfltgf kxf8L zx/ j:tL x'Fb} ut h]7df lj/f6gu/ / c;f/df lrtjg / gjnk/f;LnfO{ nIo agfPsf] lyof] . lj/f6gu/sf] cleofgnfO{ b'O{xKtfkl5 g} lkmtf{ lnPsf] qmflGtsf/L dlxnf ;+3n] clxn] ;Dk"0f{ d'n'snfO{ g} tf/f] agfPsf] 5 .

/S;L–lao/sf] clw/fHoJofkL aGb]hsf] rrf{n] b}lgs ?= 8]9 s/f]8 -jflif{s ;f9] kfFr ca{_ /fh:jdf c;/ kg'{sf ;fy} kfFr xhf/ k|ToIf / Psnfv ck|ToIf /f]huf/L, bh{gf}F /S;L lao/ pBf]u, sltko k"/s pBf]u–Joj;fo / ?= 5 ca{sf] :jb]zL / Ps ca{sf] j}b]lzs nufgLsf] eljio cGof}ndf k/]sf] 5 . dlb/f pBf]u aGb ePdf o;n] k|of]udf Nofpg] v'bf] -df]nf;];_ vkt geP/ lrgL / pmv'sf] d""Nodf ;d]t k|efj kg]{5 . dlb/f aGbsf] c;/ sfuh, Kofs]lhË, 5kfO, lj1fkg, ;~rf/dfWod, oftfoft, sjf8L, AoflÍË h:tf cGo pBf]u Joj;fodf klg kg]{ b]lvG5 . sjf8L Joj;fodf dfq} /S;L lao/sf vfnL lzzLsf] jflif{s
?= %) s/f]8sf] Jofkf/ x'g]u5{ eg] Aoflͪ If]qaf6 lao/ pBf]udf ?= Ps ca{ shf{ k|jfx ePsf] 5 . b]ze/ ‰08} Psnfv /S;L lao/sf ljt/s / laqm]tf 5g\ eg] w]/} /]:6'/]06x¿ klg logs} sf/0f rNg] u5{g\ .

lao/ / /S;Lsf :jb]zL Pj+ ljb]zL u/L ;oeGbf a9L a|f08x¿ g]kfnL ahf/df pknAw 5g\ . jif]{gL gofF a|f08 / pTkfbg ylkg] qmd a9\bf] 5 . 7"nf cf}Bf]lus pTkfbgsf] ‰08} *) k|ltzt ahf/ sf7df8f}F / afFsL pkTosf aflx/ 5 eg] :yfgLo pTkfbg %) k|ltzt zx/ahf/df / afFsL ufpF3/df vkt x'G5 . lao/ / /S;Lsf] pTkfbg jflif{s ;ft k|ltztn] a9\b} cfPsf] 5 . cf=j= @)$&÷$* df Ps s/f]8 tLg nfv *^ xhf/ ln6/ pTkfbg ePsf] ljo/ @)%&÷%* df b'O{ s/f]8 #& nfv *( xhf/ ln6/ k'u]sf] lyof] . To:t}, @)$&÷$* df @^ nfv @^ xhf/ ln6/ /x]sf] /S;Lsf] pTkfbg @)%&÷%* df $@ nfv ( xhf/ ln6/ k'u]sf] lyof] .

clxn];Dd lgif]lwt If]qx¿df af]tnaGb /S;L lao/sf] laqmLdf @% b]lv #) k|ltztn] lu/fj6 cfPsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . Jofkf/Lx¿ k|efljt If]qdf /x]sf] :6snfO{ ck|efljt If]qdf k7fpg] sfddf nfu]sf 5g\ . g]kfn k]o kbfy{ tyf r'/f]6 ;+3sf Ps kbflwsf/L eG5g\, æpTkfbgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]eGbf klg nufgL s;/L p7fpg] eGg] s'/fdf xfdL lrlGtt 5f}F .Æ

g]kfn pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf /ljeQm >]i7 eGg'x'G5, ælao/ / dlb/f pBf]u aGb ePkl5 lg:sg] kl/0ffd d'n'ssf] cfly{s dfq} x}g ;fdflhs If]qsf nflu ;d]t gsf/fTds x'G5 . o;n] w]/} dflg;sf] /f]huf/Ldf k|ToIf c;/ k'¥ofpF5 .Æ

pBf]uklt / Joj;foLx¿ qmflGtsf/L dlxnfx¿n] nufgLstf{ / laqm]tfx¿nfO{ csf]{ ljsNk vf]Hg ;do g} glbPsf] atfpF5g\ . Ps laqm]tfsf cg';f/, Pp6f If]qdf u/]sf] nufgL csf]{ If]qdf ;fg{ sDtLdf klg kfFr jif{sf] ;do rflxG5 . cg]d;+ -qmflGtsf/L_ sL s]Gb|Lo ;lrj sNkgf wdnfsf] egfO 5, ænufgLstf{x¿ ;do vf]H5g\ eg] ;/–;Nnfx u/]/ ;dofjlw kl5 ;fg{ g;lsg] xf]Og t/ pgLx¿ t 5nkmndf cfpg ;d]t tTk/ 5}gg\ .Æ

@ ebf}kl5 s] s] ug]{ sfo{qmd 5 eGg] k|Zgdf pxfF eGg'x'G5, æcg'/f]w ug]{, r]tfjgL lbg] / Toltn] gk'u] hgsf/jfxL .Æ