ljgfz ug{ ljgfzsf/L xltof/ g} vfFrf] kbf]{ /x]g5, bfgjLo k|j[lQ af]s]sf dflg; dfq} eP k'Ug] /x]5 . @^ ebf}sf Go'of]s{ / jflzª\6gsf b'bf{Gt 36gfn] oxL ;fljt u/]sf 5g\ . tLg ;o ofq' af]s]/ p8\g] h]6 ljdfg cfkm}Fdf g s'g} z:q xf] g ld;fOn, t/ xhf/f}F dfG5]nfO{ Ps} l5gdf Ps} lrxfg kfg{ ToxL kof{Kt eof] . cfw'lgs z:qf:qsf] e08f/ / 7"nf] ;}GozlQm dfq s;}sf] ;'/Iffsjr x'g ;Sb}gÙ of] b'3{6gfn] ljZjnfO{ oxL kf7 l;sfPsf] 5 .

;L=s]= nfn

Go"of]s{df laxfg kf}g] gf} ah]sf] lyof]Ù ;w}Fh:tf] csf]{ Pp6f Jo:t laxfg . t/ Ps}l5gdf @^ ebf}sf] Tof] laxfgL ;w}F h:tf] /x]gÙ …sfnf] dËnaf/Ú eP/ cd]l/sLx¿;Fu} ;+;f/e/sf dflg;x¿sf] dgdl:tisdf clÍt eof] . a:6gaf6 n;PGh]n; hfg p8]sf] cd]l/sg Pc/nfOG;sf] PP )!! ofq'jfxs ljdfgnfO{ ckx/0fsf/Ln] Go'of]s{sf] d's'6Ù jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/sf] uugr'DaL ejgdf nu]/ 7f]SsfOlbof] . :ki6tM of] s'g} cfTd3ftL cftÍjfbLsf] sfd lyof] . d'6' xlNnof] t'ngfTds lx;fan] cfˆgf] b]znfO{ …;'/lIftÚ 7fGg] cd]l/sLx¿sf] . of] csNkgLo 36gfn] ;Gg agfof] pgLx¿nfO{, h;/L !( h]7sf] zfxL–;+xf/n] g]kfnLx¿nfO{ agfPsf] lyof] .

w]/} d'6'x¿ Go"of]s{eGbf ‰08} ( 306f $% ldg]6 ;do km/s /x]sf] sf7df8f}Fdf klg xlNnP . ;LPg\Pg\ / aLaL;L h:tf @$ 3G6} ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f ug]{ 6LeL Rofgnsf Sofd/fx¿ h;/L jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/lt/ nlIft lyP To;/L g} Psfu| lyP s/f]8f}F hf]8L cfFvfx¿ 6LeL :qmLgdf . ltgn] b]Vbfb]Vb} -g]kfndf ;fF‰ kf}g] ;ft ah]_ o'gfO6]8 Po/nfOG;sf] ckxl/t ljdfg csf]{ 6fj/ -ejg_ df 7f]lSsof] / s]xLa]/kl5 jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/ uNof{du'n'{Dd 9Nof] . cfuf] / w'jfFsf] d':nf] w'nf]sf] sfnf] afbnleq x/fof] . jfl;Ë6gdf cd]l/sg Pc/nfOG;s} csf]{ ckxl/t ljdfg cd]l/sfsf] ;}lgs d'Vofno …k]G6fugÚ df hf]ltof] . :yfgLo ;do laxfg !)M#) ah] lk6\;ju{g]/ 7f]lSsg] rf}yf] ckxl/t ljdfg lyof] . efufefu eof] cd]l/sfel/ g} . /fi6«klt hh{ a'znfO{ ;d]t g]a|f:sfsf] k/df0f' ;'/lIft cf>o s]Gb|df k'¥ofP ;'/Iff clwsf/Lx¿n] . cd]l/sLx¿sf] ;'/lIft hLjgz}nL ;w}Fh:tf] /x]g Tof] …sfnf] dËnaf/Ú kl5 . lg/Lx b]lvof] cftÍsf cufl8 cd]l/sLx¿sf] ce]B ;'/Iff Joj:yf .

sf7df8f}Fsf] 56k6L :jfefljs dfgjLo ;dj]bgf lyof] . Go"of]s{df cfkmGt sf]xL gePsL sflndf6LsL Ps dlxnf klg w'?w'? /f]Og\, jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/ w/fzfoL eO/x]sf] b[Zo 6LeLdf b]Vbf . t/ w]/}h;f] sf7df8f}Fsf pRr dWodjuL{o kl/jf/x¿sf] lrGtfsf] ljifo eg] ;f]‰} JolQmut lyof] .

rfalxndf Pshgf ;lrjsL >LdtL /fte/ ;'ltgg\ . pgsf 5f]/L–HjfOF / 5f]/f cd]l/sfdf 5g\ . a'waf/ laxfg ltgLx¿n] g} kmf]g u/] . cd]l/sfdf 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf c:tJo:t ePsf] /x]5, To;}n] ;Dks{ :yflkt x'g ;do nfu]sf] /] Û kf6g a:g] Pp6f kqsf/ cfˆgL DofgXof6g a:g] 5f]/Ll;t OG6/g]6 Rof6 ug{ yfn], 6]lnkmf]g ;Dks{ gePkl5 . 1fg]Zj/sf Ps jl/i7 Ol~hlgo/ a:6gdf sfd ug]{ cfˆgf] 5f]/f];Fu s'/f ug{ kfPkl5 dfq 9'Ss eP . ;~rf/sf] ljZj u|fdn] a:6g, jflzË6g, Go"of]s{ / sf7df8f}FnfO{ Psfsf/ u/]sf] xf] g} /x]5 .  

j;'w}js'6'Dasd

…j;'w}js'6'Dasd\Ú cyf{t\ ;+;f/ g} Pp6f kl/jf/ xf] eGg] cjwf/0ff d"ntM g}lts xf] . o;n] lhDd]jf/L / st{Josf] af6f] ;D‰fpF5 . ;+:s[ltx¿sf aLr JofKt leGgtfsf] ;Ddfg ub}{ JolQmx¿sf] dfgjLo d"No / dfGotfsf cfwf/df hf]8\g rfxg] k|of; xf]Ù k[YjLnfO{ g} kl/jf/ dfGg] cjwf/0ff . ;'Gbf p:t} nfUg] …ljZjJofkLs/0fÚ eg] of]eGbf cln leGg x'G5 . …ljZjJofkLs/0fÚ n] hLjgk|ltsf] k|]ddf PstfeGbf klg hLjgz}nLsf] Ps?ktfsf] k|lqmofnfO{ k|d'v agfpFb5 .

cª\u|]hL efiff, OG6/g]6 / ahf/d'vL cy{tGq Pp6f ljZj wd{sf ¿kdf ljsl;t x'Fb}5 / of] gofF wd{sf cf/fWob]j x'g\ k};f / k|ljlw . gfd …ljZjJofkLs/0fÚ eP tfklg o; wd{sf] ljz]iftf eg] 7\ofSs pN6f] cyf{t\ JolQms]lGb|t 5– o;n] cfˆgf cg'ofoLx¿nfO{ lgtfGt JolQmjfbL agfpF5 . …d, d]/f] / dnfO{Ú Tof] d"ndGq xf] h;sf] /6fgaf6 ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] gofF ;+:s[lt ;+;f/el/ km}lnFb}5 .

t/ …kmfObfÚ df cfwfl/t of] ;+:s[lt :jefjtM cl:y/ 5 . k"FhL / k|ljlwdf jr{Zj :yflkt u/]sfx¿ >d / k|fs[lts ;|f]tx¿nfO{ uf}0f 7fGb5g\ . cf}hf/ k|of]un] k"FhLdf cu|;/tf xfl;n u/]sfx¿ xltof/ y'kf/]/ eP klg cfˆgf] k|d'vtfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg vf]Hb5g\ eg] >d / k|fs[lts ;|f]tdf hLjg cfwf/ ePsfx¿nfO{ cfˆgf] cl:tTj g} vt/fdf k/]sf] dx;"; x'g yfNb5 . cftÍjfbsf] h8 d'VotM oxL c;dfg k|lt:kwf{ xf] . Psflt/ 5g\ u'Dg] 8/ x'g] ;ayf]s ePsfx¿ eg] csf]{lt/ s]xL klg gePsf cfsf+IfLx¿ . dfS;{n] ju{ ;ª\3if{sf] ckl/xfo{tf t cg'dfg ug{ ;s] t/ To:tf] ;ª\3if{ jf k|lt:kwf{ rSs' / k/df0f' c:q aLr xf]nf eGg] sNkgfrflxF ug{ ;s]sf /x]g5g\ .

;~rf/ qmflGt / k"FhLk|jfxn] cGt/f{li6«o pBf]u–Jofkf/sf ;fy} jl~rt ;d"xx¿sf c;Gt'li6x¿nfO{ ;d]t ljZjJofkLs/0f u/]sf] 5 . pbf/ cy{tGqsf] df/df k/]sfx¿sf] b'v];f]nfO{ lx+;|s agfpg] d"ntM b'O{yl/ ljrf/wf/fsf] pbo ePsf] 5M jfd cftÍjfb / wfld{s s§/kGy . jfdkGyL cltjfbLx¿ o;} hGddf e":ju{ b]vfpg] e|d a]Rb5g\ eg] wfld{s s§/kGyLx¿ d/]kl5 :ju{ kfOg] ;kgfsf] Jofkf/ ub{5g\ . ;f]leot ;ª\3sf] ktgkl5 jfd cltjfb k]? / g]kfnh:tf clt sd ljsl;t d'n'sx¿df ;Lldt x'g k'u]sf] 5 eg] ;fDk|bflos s§/kGyL cftÍjfb s]xL O:nflds /fi6«x¿sf] ;xof]u / ;+nUgtfdf 89]nf]h:tf] ;+;f/el/ km}lng yfn]sf] 5 .

cftÍsf] k|s[lt / k|j[lQ

yf]/} nfutdf w]/} Iflt k'¥ofpg ;Sg' cftÍjfbsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f xf] . To;}n] …cftÍ sdhf]/x¿sf] xltof/ xf]Ú klg elgG5 . t/ …cftÍjfbÚ ca k|rf/sf] ;:tf] ;fwgeGbf klg r/d 3[0ffsf] cleJolQm x'g k'u]sf] 5 . Go"of]s{ / jflzË6gdf ljWj+z dRrfpg] cftÍjfbLx¿n] s'g} /fhgLlts jf cfly{s dfu t]:of{Pgg\ . ltgsf] nIo ljgfz ug'{ dfq ePsf] s'/fÙ s'g} klg cltjfbL ;d"xn] clxn];Dd lhDd]jf/L lng cl3 g;g'{n] k'li6 ub{5 . ;Ël7t cftÍjfbLx¿ t o:tf ;kmn ljWj+;sf 36gfx¿sf] k|rf/fTds nfe lng cufl8 cfOxfNy] .

;fd|fHojfb lj/f]wL cfGbf]ngx¿ afx]s ‰08} cfwf ztfAbLb]lv ;+;f/sf] s'g} klg s'gfdf cftÍjfbL cleofg ;kmn ePsf] b[i6fGt 5}g . lj8Dagf s] xf] eg] c;kmntfsf] of] >[ª\vnfn] cftÍjfbLx¿nfO{ ‰g} a9L eoÍ/ agfpFb} nu]sf] 5 . ;g\ ;Q/Lsf] bzstfsf Kofn]l:6gLx¿ xjfO{hxfh ckx/0f ubf{ cfˆgf dfu k|rf/ uy]{, ljZj ;d'bfo / :jo+ ckxl/tx¿ ;d]tsf] ;xfg'e"lt a6'Ny] . ckxl/tx¿df ckx/0fstf{k|lt hfUg] ;sf/fTds wf/0ff -;defj_ nfO{ dgf]j}1flgsx¿n] Pp6f gfpF g} lbPM …:6sxf]d l;08«f]dÚ . ;f]leot ;ª\3sf] ljv08gkl5 cftÍjfbsf] nIo / :j?k ablnPsf] 5 . To;cl3;Dd /fhgLlts cfbz{åf/f k|]l/t cftÍjfbsf] 7fpF clxn] wfld{s / hftLo s§/tfdf cfwfl/t cftÍjfbn] cf]u6]sf] 5 .

ljZjJofkL c;/

Go'of]s{ / jflzË6gsf lgd{d 36gfx¿n] låtLo ljZjo'4tfsf hfkfgsf b':;fx;L ljdfg rfnsx¿sf] sfdLsfh] -hfkfgL efiffdf b}jL jfo'_ z}nLnfO{ klg ;D‰fPsf] 5 . cfTd3ftL cf}hf/sf ?kdf dfgjnfO{ k|of]u ug]{ sfd >LnÍfdf tldn ljb|f]xLx¿n] klg ub}{ cfPsf x'g\, t/ sfdLsfh]x¿ h:t} Psfu| nIo, pRrtd ;Lk, Jojl:yt ;dGjo Pj+ dfgjLo hLjgnfO{ k"0f{tM a]jf:tf ub}{ a9LeGbf a9L ljWj+; ug]{ bfgjLo Ifdtfsf] k|bz{g Go"of]s{sf] jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/dflysf] cfqmd0fdf b]lvof] . JolQmut 3[0ff jf ;fd"lxs c;Gt'li6n] dfq of] k|s[ltsf] ljWj+;nfO{ JofVof ug{ ;lsFb}g . sxLF st} /fIf;L k|j[lQ c‰} xfjL 5 dfgj dl:tisdf eGg] tYo :jLsf/ ug{ afWo agfpF5g\ o:tf csNkgLo dg'io lgld{t bfgjLo k|j[lQsf 36gfx¿n] .

cd]l/sfdfly cfOk/]sf] o; ljklQn] Pp6f ;sf/fTds c;/ eg] tTsfn hGdfPsf] 5Ù / Tof] xf] cftÍjfb lj?4 ljZjJofkL hgdtsf] lgdf{0f . ljZjsf zlQmzfnL /fi6«x¿ ¿; / rLg ;Fu;Fu} kfls:tfg / Kofn]l:6g ;d]t clxn] cftÍjfbsf lj?4 pleg afWo ePsf 5g\ . l5d]sL ef/tn] ckmuflg:tfgsf O:nflds s§/kGyL tflnjfgdfkm{t\ cf];fdf ljg nfb]gnfO{ ;+/If0f lbg] kfls:tfgsf] vf]O/f] vGg] df}sf kfPsf] 5 . t/ cftÍjfb lj?4 cfh{g ug{ rfx]sf] 5ljsf lglDt ef/t cfkm}Fn] klg ca cfˆgf l5d]sL d'n'sx¿df x:tIf]k ubf{ a9L ;ts{ x'g'kg]{ afWofTds kl/l:ylt klg ;Fu;Fu} ;[hgf ePsf] 5 .

bf];|f] ;sf/fTds k|efj xf] g]kfnh:tf d'n'sx¿df x'g]vfg]x¿df JofKt xfO;~rf]sf] cGTo . @^ ebf}sf] …sfnf] dËnaf/Ú n] s] b]vfof] eg] cftÍjfb ;/sf/ dfq}sf] ;d:of xf]Og . of] s'g} Pp6f ju{, ;+:s[lt jf hfltsf] dfq ;d:of klg xf]Og . of] zflGtlk|o hlt ;a}sf] ;f‰f r'gf}tL xf] . ckx/0fsf/Lx¿sf] k|xf/ ;DejtM cd]l/sfsf] cfly{s / ;}Go zlQm lyof] xf]nf, t/ To;n] cd]l/sL;Fu} a]nfotL, ef/tLo, lrlgofF, d';ndfg, O;fO{, lxGb", sfnf–uf]/f, wgL–u/La ;a}nfO{ lx+;fsf] ;f‰f rk]6fdf kf¥of] . oxL cg'e"ltn] ubf{ xf]nf, b'g}df cftÍ dlRrFbf r'FOSs af]Ng ;d]t vfFrf] gb]Vg]x¿ cd]l/sL hgtfk|lt ;xfg'e"lt b]vfpg xtfl/Psf 5g\ . /fi6«klt a'zn] eg] ‰}F cftÍjfb cjZo g} gofF ztfAbLsf] gf}nf] n8fOF xf] / o; ;ª\3if{df cftÍsf lj?4 hgdt ;[hgf x'g' bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf Pp6f 7"nf] pknlAw ;fljt x'g]5 .

o;/L 9n] uugr'DaL 6fj/M *M$% ah] laxfgM a:6gaf6 p8]kl5 ckx/0f ePsf] cd]l/sg Po/nfOG;sf] af]OË &^& ljdfg pQ/L 6fj/sf] dflyNnf] v08df 7f]lSsG5 . (M)# ah] laxfgM a:6gaf6} ckx/0f ePsf] o'gfO6]8 Po/nfOG;sf] af]OË &^& ljdfg blIf0fL 6fj/df 7f]SsfOG5 . ejgaf6 dfG5]x¿ efUg yfn]kl5 ;of}F p4f/sdL{x¿ 36gf:yndf cfOk'U5g\ . (M#! ah] laxfgM cd]l/sL /fi6«klt a'z ljdfg b'3{6gfnfO{ …cftÍjfbL cfqmd0fÚ sf] ;+1f lbG5g\ . (M%) ah] laxfgM blIf0fL 6fj/ uNof{du'n'{Dd 9N5, xhf/f}F dflg;x¿ k'l/G5g\ / ;8sdf w'jfF / w'nf]sf] d':nf] km}lnG5 . !)M@( ah] laxfgM c‰ w]/} Iflt k'¥ofpFb} pQ/L 6fj/ klg 9N5 / Go"of]s{sf] DofgXof6g If]qnfO{ w'nf] / s'8fss{6sf] y'k|f]n] k"/} 9fS5 .

cd]l/sfsf] o; ljklQsf gsf/fTds k|efjx¿ eg] cfsng g} ug{ g;lsg] k|sf/sf 5g\ . ;+;f/sf] Ps dfq zlQmzfnL /fi6« c‰ a9L cfqmfds eof] eg] ljZj e"/fhgLltdf To;sf] s] c;/ knf{ < ljZjsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] cy{Joj:yfdf dGbL cfof] jf klZrdL Pl;ofåf/f pTkflbt t]nsf] df]n a9\of] eg] To;sf] ‰6\sfn] ljZj cy{Joj:yfdf s:tf] vfn] c;Gt'ng Nofpnf < g]kfn cfpg] cd]l/sL ko{6s c‰} 36\g] ;Defjgf, tof/L kf]zfs, un}Frf, klZdgf / rfFbLsf u/uxgfsf] lgof{tdf sdL x'g ;Sg] c8\sn / cd]l/sL hgtf …ljb]zLÚ b]lvg] c¿ ;d'bfo ;lxt g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx¿ k|lt klg cg'bf/ x'g ;Sg] 8/n] b'j}lt/ 3/hd ug{ yfn]sf g]kfnLx¿ clxn] g} cfqmfGt eO;s] . dfcf]jfbsf] clezfk v]lk/x]sf] hh{/ g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ;ft ;d'b|kfl/sf] ljklQn] ;d]t 5'g] eo ;fFlRrs} cTof;nfUbf] 5 . ljZjJofkL ¿kdf cftÍjfbsf] eT;{gf Pj+ cd]l/sLx¿k|lt ;xfg'e"ltsf] nx/ s]xL xb;Dd dfgjLo ;dj]bgfn] ubf{ ePsf] eP tfklg d"ntM cd]l/sf ;Fu;Fu} ;+;f/ g} kf] 8'Ag] xf] ls eGg] eon] ubf{ plAhPsf] klg xf] . cfh cd]l/sfn] Pp6f o:tf] …/fhgLlts b}ToÚ sf] ?k wf/0f ul/;s]sf] 5 ls, To;n] v'§f dfq xNnfof] eg] klg ;d;fdlos ljZj e"/fhgLltdf e'OFrfnf] hfG5 .

cd]l/sLx¿n] cg';Gwfg / cGj]if0f z'? ug'{ cufj} zÍfsf] ;'O{ ;fpbL c/aklt ljg nfb]glt/ t]:of{O;s]sf 5g\ . ljg nfb]gsf] pbo cd]l/sL ;xof]udf ePsf] xf]– pgL ;g\ *) tfsf ckmuflg:tfgdf ;f]leot k|efj lj/f]wL cd]l/sL cftÍjfbsf pkh x'g\ . ;LcfO{P;Fusf] !) jif{sf] p7a;d} pgL cg'dflgt #) s/f]8 8n/sf] ;DklQsf dflns ag] . t/ To;kl5 cd]l/sL xfnLd'xfnLsf s§/ lj/f]wLdf ?kfGtl/t eP . $# jif{sf ljg nfb]g To;kl5sf lbgdf tflnjfg lgolGqt ckmuflg:tfg Pj+ ;'8fgsf cfˆgf cf>o:ynx¿af6 cd]l/sflj/f]wL wd{o'4 -h]xfb_ ;~rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . cd]l/sLx¿ clxn] ljg nfb]gnfO{ ljZjJofkL O:nflds wd{o'4sf k|0f]tfsf ¿kdf lrlqt ub}{5g\ . t/ cftÍjfb s'g} Pp6f dgf]/f]uLsf] k|ltzf]w dfq geP/ dfgjhfltsf] clezfk xf] / o;sf] sf/stTj ;fdflhs–cfly{s pTkL8g xf] eGg] jf:tljstf :jLsf/ gu/];Dd cftÍjfbsf] k|efjsf/L k|lt/f]w ;Dej 5}g .

cftÍsf] k|ltsf/

cftÍjfbLx¿sf] k|ltsf/ ug{sf nflu ;fdflhs Pstf klxnf] / clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . cftÍsf] lzsf/ ePsf cd]l/sLx¿sf] Pstf b]v]/ g]kfnLx¿nfO{ rflxF Oiof{ nfUg'kg]{ xf] . ljeflht ;dfhn] cftÍsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;Sb}g . lk6\;ju{df b'3{6gfu|:t x'g k'u]sf] elgPsf] ckxl/t ofq'afxs ljdfgnfO{ cd]l/sL jfo';]gfn] Wj:t u/]sf] x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf cf}FNofP/ ;Í6sf] a]nfdf ;/sf/nfO{ yk cK7\of/f]df kfg]{ sfd ToxfF s;}n] u/]sf 5}gg\ . cfktdf b'3{6gf x'G5, eof] xf]nf . cd]l/sLx¿ Psdtn] cfˆgf ;/sf/ k|d'vsf k5fl8 plePsf 5g\ . /fhb/af/ xTofsf08sf] 38Ldf g]kfndf klg cfd dflg;n] To:t} Pstf / ;dy{gsf] ;kgf b]v]sf lyP t/ k|ltkIfsf g]tf …if8\oGqÚ df kmFl;g] 8/n] /fhfsf] cf1fnfO{ cj1f ug{;Dd tTk/ x'g'eof] .

cftÍsf] ;fdgf ug}{sf nflu ljZjsf] h'g;'s} efudf hf];'s}n] h:tf];'s} sf/0fsf nflu cftÍ dRrfPsf] eP tfklg To;sf] lj/f]wdf pleg] ;+:sf/ a;fNg z'? ul/g' kb{5 . lxGb" cltjfbLx¿n] cof]Wofdf dl:hb eTsfpFbf lj/f]w gug]{x¿n] ckmuflg:tfgdf tflnjfgn] jfldofgsf clåtLo a'4 d"lt{x¿ gfz ubf{ cltjflbtfsf] cfnf]rgf ug]{ clwsf/ u'dfpF5g\ . clxn] cd]l/sf dfly ul/Psf] cftÍjfbL xdnfsf] eT;{gf ug{nfUbf ;+;b alxisf/ ug]{ dfggLo nLnfdl0f kf]v/]nnfO{ ef]ln cd]l/sfn] g} ;'8fgdfly adaf/L u¥of] eg] To;sf] lj/f]wdf Ps zAb af]Ng ;d]t ufx|f] x'g]5 .

		jN8{ 6«]8 ;]G6/sf h'DNofxf uugr'DaL ejgM cfqmd0f klxn] / To;kl5===

cftÍjfbnfO{ Jofkstf lbg] cfly{s tyf ;+:yfut cfwf/ t:s/L, nfu" kbfy{sf] cf];f/k;f/, cj}w xltof/sf] vl/blaqmL tyf ljb]zL d'b|fsf] u}/sfg"gL Jofkf/ xf] . h;/L k|To]s cftÍjfbL cfkm"nfO{ ljb|f]xLsf] ¿kdf k|ltli7t ug{ rfxG5 To;/L g} x/]s t:s/ cftÍjfbL aGg] rfxgf af]s]/ a;]sf] x'G5 . ;dfhn] o:tf k|j[lQx¿nfO{ a]n}df lgoGq0f ug{ ;s]g eg] k"j{dGqL ldhf{ lbn;fb j]u h:tfx¿ ;D;fF‰} ;8sd} dfl/G5g\ / ;fdfGo gful/sx¿ c1ft qf;df afFRg afWo x'G5g\ .

…ldl8ofÚ cftÍjfb;Fu le8\g] k|efjzfnL ;+oGq xf] . t/ slxn]sfxLF ldl8of cftÍjfbLx¿åf/f k|fof]lht ;dfrf/–ljrf/sf] ;+jfxs eP/ ltgsf dltof/ aGg k'Ub5g\ . k|rf/ cftÍjfbsf] clS;hg xf] / Tof] pknAw u/fpF5g\ cftÍjfbsf] ljWj+;s zlQm ga'‰]sf jf t;]{sf ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] .

o'4 h:t}, cftÍjfb klg dfgj dl:tiss} pkh xf] . To;}n] cftÍjfb lj/f]wL bL3{sfnLg cfGbf]ng j}rfl/s x'g' h?/L 5 . …sfnf] dËnaf/Ú sf] 36gfdf k|of]u ePsf xjfO{hxfhx¿ cd]l/sL lyP . ltgsf] ckx/0f cd]l/sL e"ldaf6 ePsf] lyof] . ckx/0fstf{sf] hftLod"n h];'s} ePsf] ePtfklg ltgLx¿ cd]l/sfsf afl;Gbf g} lyP . tfklg cd]l/sfnfO{ Iflt k'¥ofpg] sfddf s'g} ljWj+;sf/Ln] cftÍjfbLx¿sf dl:tisx¿nfO{ k'tnL grfpg]x¿n] cb[Zo 8f]/Laf6 lgoGq0f u/]h:t} lgb]{lzt ug{ ;kmn eP . ckx/0fsf/Lx¿ cfTd3ft ug]{ xb;Dd k|of]u x'g tTk/ eP . dl:tissf] Tof] s'g rflxF tGt' xf] h;n] dfG5]nfO{ cf}hf/ agfpg pTk|]l/t u5{ < dfgj dl:tisnfO{
;"rgf / lzIffåf/f cftÍjfb lj/f]wL gful/sdf ?kfGtl/t ug'{kg]{ lhDd]jf/L ;Eo ;dfhx¿n] af]Sg} kg]{ x'G5 .

ljZj ;dfhdf sxfnLnfUbf] c;dfgtf sfod /x];Dd, zf]if0f / pTkL8g hf/L /x];Dd, Pj+ slxn] wd{ t slxn] hflt / slxn] /Ë t slxn] ju{sf gfpFdf alnofn] sdhf]/sf] cjx]ngf ul//x];Dd cftÍsf] sfnf] 5fofFaf6 ;+;f/n] d'lQm kfpg ;Sg] 5}gg\ . cf];fdf ljg nfb]g h:tfsf gofF gofF ;+:s/0f hlGd/xg] 5g\ . t;y{, k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfb Pj+ g}lts ljZjjfbåf/f a;'w}js'6'Dasd\sf] k|lti7fkg cftÍjfb lj/f]wL cfGbf]ngsf] clGtd nIo x'g' kb{5 .

cd]l/sL /fi6«kltn] …sfnf] dËnaf/Ú sf] ck/fwsf dltof/ / ;+/Ifsx¿nfO{ g5f]8\g] k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . t/ cftÍjfbsf] ca cGTo x'G5 eGg] sNkgf oyfy{df cfwfl/t 5}g . lg/Gt/ tof/L xf] cftÍjfbsf] Ps dfq k|efjzfnL k|ltsf/ . kfFr xhf/eGbf a9L dflg;x¿sf] ;fd"lxs xTof ug]{ cd]l/sflj/f]wL cftÍjfbLx¿ ;+;f/sf krf;fF}F s/f]8 hgtfnfO{ eoeLt t'Nofpg tTsfnsf nflu ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . t/ cd]l/sLx¿ h:t} c? dflg;x¿ klg lj:tf/} 8/d'Qm x'Fb} hfg] 5g\ / cftÍjfbsf lj?4 ljZj hgdt tof/ x'g]5, Tof] eg]
kSsf xf] .

g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df eg] cftÍjfbsf] cfuf]nfO{ km}nfpg] ;xof]uL jftfj/0f aGg k'Ug] ub{5– x'nsf] lx+;stf . eL8df JolQmx¿n] ck]Iffs[t sd JolQmut hf]lvdsf] ;Defjgf b]Vb5g\ / /L; kf]Vg'kg]{ dfly hfOnfUb5g\ . eL8nfO{ pQ]lht kfg{ l;kfn' cftÍjfbLx¿ x'nsf] lx+;s dgf]bzfnfO{ ljWj+;s agfpF5g\ ls eGg] 8/n] xf] clxn] % c;f]hsf] gfd ;'Ggf;fy sf7df8f}Fsf afl;Gbfx¿ tl;{g] u/]sf . cftÍjfbsf] ;aeGbf 8/nfUbf] :j?k eGg' g} clgolGqt eL8sf] c/fhstf xf] .

s;}n] 9f]sf 9S9sfof] eg] xf]; u/f}F . 9f]sfdf cGt/f{li6«o cftÍjfbsf] :yfgLo ;+:s/0f plePsf] klg x'g ;Sb5 . lg/Gt/ eodf afFRg' cfw'lgs o'usf] clezfk aGg k'u]sf] 5 . t/ cf; s] xf] eg] laufg]{ eGbf arfpg] hlxn] klg a9L zlQmzfnL x'G5g\ . x/]s o'usf] cf–cfˆg} /fdfo0f x'G5 . dxfef/tsf] o'4 nl8G5 x/]s sfnv08df . /, ;Ltf cGttM d'Qm x'G5] . kf08jx¿ nfIffu[xaf6 ;s'zn lg:sG5g\ . clGtd hLt ;Tosf] x'G5 . k/fho cftÍjfbsf] cGt/lglxt lgolt xf] . ljhoL x'G5 dfgjLo lhhLljiff . cd]l/sfn] v]k]sf] g[z+; cftÍjfbsf] ljZjJofkL kf7 klg oxL cflbd ;To g} xf] .