g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs / cfly{s ljsf;sf k|of;x¿ ;d:ofljlxg cjZo g} x'g] 5}gg\, t/ h'g k|sf/sf] lx+;f, cftÍ / c/fhstfsf xltof/x¿ xfn;Dd o;sf] lj?4df k|of]u ul/P To;nfO{ /f]Sg;Sg] ;Defjgfsf ;"Id /lZdx¿ ;'b"/ lIflthdf b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn clxn] c;fwf/0f k|sf/sf] cl:y/tfaf6 cfqmfGt 5 . ;Dk"0f{ /fi6« clgZro / c;'/Iffsf] qf;af6 slDkt 5 . k|To]s g]kfnL cg'xf/df ;lhn} a'´g ;lsg] k|Zgjfrs lrXg b]vfkb}{5— o; ;Í6sf] cGTo s;/L xf]nf, slxn] xf]nf / s;n] unf{ < g]kfnsf] enf] rfxg] ljZje/sf ljb]zLx¿sf] Pp6} lrGtf 5— olt c;n dflg;x¿sf] olt ;'Gb/ b]zdf JofKt o; ;Í6sf] ;dfwfg s;/L xf]nf < d'n'sdf a]nf–a]nfsf] qmflGtsf] nx/af6 cfPsf d'n's xfFSg] bfjfsf /fhgLlt1x¿ cl:y/tfsf] o; nx/nfO{ slxn] a'‰]h:tf] af]Nb5g\ / k'gM ga'´g'df g} cfˆgf] /fhgLlts eljio ;'/lIft x'g] ;D‰]/ cGof}n lkmhfpFb} cfkm}F klg cGof}ndf k/]sf] k|blz{t ub}{5g\ . kl/l:yltnfO{ oyfy{ ¿kdf kl/eflift u/L cfFl6nf] lg0f{o ug]{ g]t[Tjsf] cefjdf ck/fh]o hgtf lg?kfo ePsf] 5 .

 /fi6«sf] /fhgLltdf ;[hgf ePsf] cl:y/tfsf] Pp6f 36gf Toltdf g} 6'lËFb}g . To;sf nx/x¿n] cl:y/tfsf] nfdf] qmd z'? ub{5g\ eÌ] s'/f g]kfns} cfwf ztfAbLsf /fhgLlts 36gfx¿sf] >[Înfa4 ljZn]if0faf6 klg b]lvG5 . qmflGtkl5 o; d'n'snfO{ gofF /fhgLlts k4ltcGtu{t :yfloTj sfod ug]{ sfo{df ePsf P]ltxfl;s e"n / q'l6x¿sf b'ikl/0ffdx¿ d'n'sn] ef]Ub} cfPsf] 5 . :yflkt /fhgLlts k4ltnfO{ :yfloTj lbg /fhgLlts ;+/rgf / g]t[Tjsf] e"ldsf lg0ff{os x'G5 . h'g /fi6«nfO{ ;an /fhgLlts ;+:yfx¿ / ;Ifd g]t[Tj k|fKt x'G5, To;nfO{ /fhgLlts kl/jt{gx¿af6 pTkÌ cl:y/tfsf 3fts b'ikl/0ffdx¿ Tolt a]xf]g'{ kb}{g .

g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gdf cfGtl/s zlQm / ltgsf cfsf+Iff / Ifdtfx¿ dfq} lqmofzLn /x]sf] eP kl/jt{g Tolt clglZrt / clgolGqt kl/0ffdsf] x'g] lyPg xf]nf . d"ntM cfˆg} cfGtl/s zlQmx¿sf aLrsf] åGå / ltgsf aLrsf ;DaGwx¿sf] k'glg{wf{/0fsf] ;d:of ePsf /fi6«x¿sf] cl:y/tf Tolt eofjx b]lvFb}g . t/ h'g /fi6«sf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] s]Gb|ljGb' cl:y/tfdf g} lglxt :jfy{ k"/f ug]{ :jfy{ ePsf] csf]{ d'n'sdf /xG5, To;df qmflGt jf ;D‰f}tf eg]sf] cl:y/tfsf] s]Gb|ljGb' /x]sf] /fi6«sf :jfy{x¿sf] ;dfof]hg g} k|d'v aÌ k'Ub5 . o:tf /fi6«x¿sf] cfGtl/s åGå / snxsf] ;dfwfgdf cl:y/tfsf] Tof] ljb]zL s]Gb| g} ck|ToIftM efua08f ul/lbg] Gofostf{ / dWo:y aÌ k'Ub5 . kbf{aflx/sf qmflGtsf/Lx¿ kbf{leqaf6 s7k'tnL;/x k|of]u ul/Psf] nfdf] cg'ej g]kfn;Fu klg 5 . ljut cfwf ztfAbLleq g]kfndf ePsf sltko qmflGt, ljKnj / pTkftn] ;u/dfyf g} 5f]nfh:tf] nfu] klg cGttf]uTjf s]Gb|n] tf]s]sf] tl/sf / ;doleq} 6'lËg] u/]sf b[i6fGtx¿ pNn]v ul//xg'kg]{ b]lvÌ .

Pp6f k/Dk/fut ;dfhn] cfw'lgstftk{m k|j]z ubf{sf cf3ft / tgfjx¿ dfq} xfn g]kfndf b]lvPsf xf]Ogg\ . kl/jt{gsf] qmddf pln{Psf cfsf+Iffx¿n] pTkÌ u/]sf xnrnx¿ dfq} oxfF b]lvPsf 5}gg\ . g]kfnsf] xfnsf oL ;Í6x¿n] /fhgLlts If]qnfO{ dfq} k|efljt ul//x]sf] 5}g . of] ;Í6 s]jn hËndf cfl>t aGb'ssf] zlQmåf/f k|s6 eO/x]sf] 5}g . ;8s cfGbf]ngx¿åf/f ;+;bsf] ax'dt lg/y{s x'g] u/]sf 36gfx¿ klg o;df ;+nUg 5g\ . Ps bzscl3 dfq} d'n'ssf] hgdtaf6 /fhfnfO{ cIf/zM d;f}bf :jLs[t u/fO{ nfu" ePsf] ;lDjwfg / To;nfO{ lr/:yfoL kfg{ /flvPsf ckl/jt{gLo cfbz{x¿ eTsfpg To;} d;f}bfsf x:tfIf/stf{x¿ ;d]t k|of]u x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf cIf/ / o;df lglxt efjgfx¿nfO{ ljj]rgfo'Qm JofVofåf/f ljsl;t eO/x]sf] ;Dj}wflgs k4ltsf] s'g} k"0f{lj/fd d'n'ssf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] klg 3f]lift ug{ ;Dej gePsf] b]lvG5 eg] ;+ljwfg / o;cGtu{t ljsl;t x'Fb} uPsf] ;Dj}wflgs sfg"gsf] Go"gtd hfgsf/L ePsf gofF k|sf/sf JofVofsf/x¿ ;lDjwfg ;+zf]wg / kl/jt{gsf cfˆgf dgf]ut wf/0ffx¿ k|rfl/t u/L ;lDjwfg lg/y{s agfpg] sfo{df tNnLg 5g\ . kl/jf/sf] ;';Ël7t 9fFrf / j}olQms ;DklQsf] k|Tofe"ltsf] cf}lrTo c;Ët d;f}bfx¿åf/f Wj:t x'g] ;Defjgfx¿ a9\b} 5g\ . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf] axfgfaf6 Gofokflnsfsf] cIf'00f :jtGqtf ;dfKt kfg]{ th'{df k|:t't ePsf 5g\ . lzIff, :jf:Yo, pBf]u, Aofkf/, s[lif / cGo sltko c/fhgLlts If]qx¿ klg plQs} ;Í6df 5g\ . cfbz{, d"No / dfGotfx¿ olt a9L ;Í6df slxNo} k/]sf lyPgg\ . Ps bf];|fsf k|ltsf] cf:yf / ljZjf; olt a9L slxNo} vnalnPsf] lyPg . /, oL ;a} d'n'sdf JofKt /fhgLlts cl:y/tfs} ;]/f]k]m/f]sf nIf0fx¿ x'g\ .

o;nfO{ s;}n] /fHo ljkmn ePsf] nIf0f klg eÌ] u/]sf 5g\ . To;kl5 s] x'g;Qm5 eÌ] tl:a/ ltgnfO{ klg :ki6 5}g . kl/jt{gsf] of] :j?k cgfof; / cjZoDefjL cjZo klg 5}g . uf]xLn] lzsf/sf] nflu klxnf kfgL wldNofPh:t} sk6 ePsf] afXo zlQmåf/f k|]l/t e|d, cGof]n / cl:y/tfsf k|lt s/La @% jif{cl3 aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] ;hu kfg]{ ug'{x'GYof] . ca To; ;/xsf] k|efjzfnL s'g} g]t[Tj d'n'snfO{ k|fKt 5}g . /fhgLlts 36gfx¿åf/f cflh{t nfdf] ;do;Ddsf cg'ejx¿sf] e08f/ ePsf /fhf jL/]Gb|h:tf] s'g} JolQmTj klg 5}g . o; k|sf/sf] l:ylt d'n'ssf] nflu lgs} 3ftsl;4 x'g ;Qm5 .

s]xL ;docl3 Pp6f ljb]zL kqsf/n] g]kfnsf] af/]df ‰08} z"Gos} l:yltdf /x]sf] pgsf] hfgsf/Lsf] cfwf/df oxfF rrf{df /x]sf /fhgLlts ;d:ofx¿sf] ;DaGwdf hfgsf/L lngvf]Hbf pgnfO{ cfˆgf] b[li6sf]0f a'‰fpg ufx|f] kg]{ b]v]/ d}n] pgsf ;dIf cfk"m;Fu ePsf] g]kfnsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] dfglrq 6]a'ndf k;fb}{ eg]F— tkfO{FnfO{ g]kfnsf] gS;fsf] pQ/df /x]sf] rLg / blIf0fdf /x]sf] ef/tsf aLr xfn s:tf] ;DaGw 5 eÌ] hfgsf/L 5 eg] g]kfndf Jofks tj/n] lrlGtt kfl//x]sf lx+;f, cftÍ / c/fhstfsf] ;fy} xfn} /fhf / /fhkl/jf/sf] g[z+; xTofsf08sf /x:ox¿;d]t :jtM :kli6g] 5g\ . geGb}, To;kl5 pgnfO{ g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;d:ofx¿sf] hl6ntf a'´g ufx|f] k/]g . g]kfnsf] oL b'O{ afx]s csf]{ l5d]sL l;lSsdn] cfˆgf] nfdf] Oltxf; / :jtGq klxrfg u'dfPsf] hfgsf/L kfpgf;fy pgnfO{ g]kfndf cf]Ol/P/ ljrNnLdf k/]sf Ps nfv z/0ffyL{x¿sf] ;d:of a'´g klg ufx|f] k/]g . tL a'´g cfPsf] x'gfn] a'´g;Sy] . t/ d}n] g]kfnsf] To} gS;f kN6fP/ a'‰fpg rfx] eg] c¿n] klg a'l‰b]nfg\ eÌ] nfUb}g . 

d'n'sn] csf]{ d'n'sdfly cflwkTo :yflkt ug]{ gofF–gofF pkfox¿ b]vfk/]s} 5g\ . cl3sf] ;f]leot ;+3n] k"jL{ o'/f]ksf kf]n}08, xË]/L, r]sf]:nf]eflsof OToflb ljsl;t d'n'sx¿nfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fv];/xsf cGo pkfox¿ klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . g]t[Tjsf] nf]slk|otf 36fpg] lgof]lht sfo{qmdx¿sf ;fy} To;nfO{ ;Qfdf /lx/xg wfk lbO{ cfˆgf :jfy{x¿ k"/f ug]{ jf /fi6«k|d'v jf ;]gfk|d'v jf k|x/Lk|d'vnfO{ lg/Gt/sf] qf;df /fVb} zf;gdf ck|ToIf lg0ff{osTj :yflkt ug]{ k|of;x¿ x'g g;Sg] xf]Ogg\ . xfn} /fhb/af/df 36]sf 36gfx¿sf] k[i7e"lddf /fhf / ;]gfnfO{ ljjfbdf ptfg]{ k|of; lgof]lht x'g;Qm5 eÌ] s'/f /fhgLlt1x¿n] a'´g'eGbf cl3 g} d'n'sn] kof{Kt Iflt a]xf]l/;s]sf] x'g;Qm5 . /fhgLltdf sltko sfo{ k|ToIf tj/n] ug{ ;Dej x'Fb}g eg] ck|ToIf tj/n] csf]{ d'n'sn] ul//x]sf]nfO{ s"6gLlts s'zntf dflgG5 . rf0fSob]lvsf] ljsl;t s"6gLlts lqmofsnfkdf bIf JolQmx¿nfO{ g]kfnh:tf] c;Ël7t cj:yfsf] d'n'sn] v]Ngaf6 /f]Sg ;Dej klg 5}g . o:tf bIf JolQmx¿åf/f cfˆgf] cg's"ndf ;Qf kl/jt{gsf] s'g} klg j}w jf cj}w pkfox¿ cg';/0f x'g ;Qm5g\ / g]kfndf k6s–k6s ePsf klg 5g\ . g]kfndf ;/sf/ agfpg] / laufg]{ sfo{df Pp6f vf; ljb]zL zlQm /lxcfPsf] 5 eg] k'U5, To;sf] gfd lnO/xg'kb}{g . To;} u/L, g]kfndf qmflGtsf] nflu prfNg] / cfˆgf] :jfy{ k"/f x'gf;fy yrfg]{ s'g} afXozlQm 5 eg] k'U5, To;sf] gfd lnO/xg'kb}{g . oL ;a} ug{;Sg] To; afXozlQmsf] ;b}jsf] ;d:of s] 5 eg] pm g]kfntk{m cfk"mnfO{ ;aeGbf a9L c;'/lIft 7fGb5 . /, jt{dfg k|j[lQ g} sfod /xg] xf] eg] g]kfnnfO{ hlt Ifltu|:t kf/] klg p;n] o;af6 d'lQm kfpg] ;Defjgf klg 5}g, lsgeg], p;sf] r'gf}tL g]kfn xf]Og zlQmzfnL rLg xf] .

g]kfnsf] :jfwLgtfsf] oyfl:yltsf] nfe hlt rLgn] a'‰]sf] b]lvG5, ef/tn] a'´g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . g]kfnleq s'g} csf]{ b]zsf] ;}lgs pkl:ylt g/xf];\ eÌ] s'/fsf] dfq rLgsf] k|s6 ck]Iff 5 . t/ ef/tn] cfˆgf] ;Ldf gf3]/ g]kfnleq pkl:yt eO{ ultljlw ug]{ cJoQm of]hgf b]vfO/x]s} 5 . g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldfdf lrlgofF ;}lgs ultljlw ef/tsf] nflu hlt lrGtfsf] ljifo x'g ;Qm5, g]kfn / rLgsf aLrsf] ;Ldfdf ef/tLo ;}lgs ultljlw rLgnfO{ klg Tolts} cfklQhgs x'g;Qm5 eÌ] s'/f ef/tn] a'´g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . ef/tsf g]x¿b]lv afhk]oL;Ddsf g]tfx¿n] g]kfnsf] pQ/L ;Ldfdf cfˆgf] pkl:ylt / lgoGq0f /fVg rfx]s} x'g\, h;sf] k|ltsf/ ug{;Sg] ;fdYo{ g]kfn;Fu geP klg rLg;Fu kof{Kt 5 .

ljZn]ifsx¿ ltAatdf lrlgofF ;}lgs zlQm ef/tLo ;'/Iffsf] k|d'v r'gf}tL 7fGb5g\ . ltAatsf] pFrfOdf /x]sf] g]kfnsf] pRr lxdfnL >[Înfx¿df k|ToIftM pkl:yt /xg ef/tsf] nflu sbflk ;Dej gePsf]n] pm s'g} klg cfj/0fdf cfˆgf] ;}lgs ultljlw sfod /fVg] k|of;df g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfdf ;+nUg x'g k'u]sf] cg'dfg rLgdf klg x'g;Qm5 . ef/tn] xfnsf cfˆgf ck|ToIf sf/jfxLx¿åf/f g]kfn–rLg ;LdfnfO{ ttfO/x]sf] t 5}g eÌ]tk{m ;a}n] ;ts{ x'g'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . rLgnfO{ ltAatsf] pFrfO ;'/Iffsf] b[li6af6 x/]s k|sf/n] cg's"n 5 . cf};t !$ xhf/ lkm6eGbf dfly /x]sf] ltAataf6 ef/tsf] ;Dk"0f{ oftfoft, ljB'tLo ;~rf/ ;Dks{x¿sf ;fy} ;}lgs kl/rfngsf ;Dk"0f{ ultljlwx¿ hfÌ ;lsg] oGq / pks/0fx¿sf] pkof]u x'g;Sg] x'gfn] ef/tsf] nflu g]kfnsf] pRr lxdfnL If]q ;Dk"0f{ jf 6'qmf–6'qmf kf/]/ eP klg lgoGq0fdf glnO{ gx'g] ePsf] c7f]6 5 eg] g]kfnn] To;sf] k|ltsf/ ug]{ ;fdYo{ geP klg rLgnfO{ To;n] r'k nfu]/ a:g cjZo g} lbg] 5}g . g]kfnsf] To; pRr lxdfnL e]udf eO/x]sf /x:ofTds / cfj/0fo'Qm ultljlwnfO{ rLgn] s'g ¿kdf x]l//x]sf] 5 egL a'´g ljut Ps jif{leq}sf pgsf ultljlw / jQmJox¿ kof{Kt 5g\ . s]xL dlxgfcl3 rLgsf k|wfgdGqL /f]Ë ‰Ln] g]kfn;Fu rLgsf] !$ ;o lsnf]ld6/sf] d}qLk"0f{ l;dfgf 5 eÌ] jQmJodf lglxt ;fdl/s dxTjsf] ;Í]t ;a}n] a'‰]s} x'g'k5{ .

rLgsf] lj?4df cfˆgf] ;'/IffTds pkfosf] nflu g]kfnsf] pRr lxdfnL If]qdf ef/tn] cfFvf uf8]sf] %) jif{sf] nfdf] Oltxf; eO;s]sf] 5 . g]kfndf ef/tLo ;}lgs ldzgsf] k|j]zkl5 g} g]kfn / rLgsf] ;Ldfdf /]l8of] ;Dks{sf] nflu egL /flvPsf ;}lgs cvf8fx¿ rLgsf] uDeL/ cfklQkl5 ;Djt\ @)@^ ;fndf x6]/ ef/tLo b"tfjf;df ;'b[9 x'gk'u] h;sf] ;Lwf ;Dks{ xfn;Dd klg ;}lgs k|wfg sfof{no;Fu 5 eÌ] hfgsf/L lnof]/f]hn] lbPsf 5g\ . ;Ldfaf6 To; k|sf/sf] ef/tLo ;}lgs pkl:ylt g/x]kl5 ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf] ;xfotfaf6 z/0ffyL{sf] ¿kdf cfPsf ltAatLx¿nfO{ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf;Fu klg gePsf cTofw'lgs xftxltof/ / tflnd lbO{ ef/tLo ;'/Iffsf] ;xfos zlQmsf] ¿kdf g]kfnnfO{ bjfadf kf/L t}gfy ul/P klg rLg / cd]l/sfsf aLrsf] ;DaGw ;'wf/sf] yfngL x'gf;fy rLgsf] s8f r]tfjgLkl5 g]kfnn] To; ;Ël7t zlQmnfO{ lg/:q kf¥of] / ef/tn] To;kl5 k|ltsf/ :j¿k Pskl5 csf]{ kfn}kfnf];Fu g]kfndf cftÍsf/Lx¿sf] hdft k|of]u ub{} cfPsf] :ki6 5 .

t/ hlt;'s} 7"nf] / zlQmzfnL d'n's eP klg cftÍsf/Lx¿ k|j]z u/fpg' hlt To;nfO{ lkmtf{ ug{ ;Dej x'g;Sg] /x]g5 eÌ] s'/fsf] HjnGt b[i6fGt ckmuflg:tfg g} 5 . ef/tsf klg o:t} cg'ej 5g\ . >LnÍfdf k7fOPsf cftÍsf/Lx¿nfO{ lg/:q ug]{ qmddf ef/tLo ;]gfsf] ckdfgk"0f{ lkmtL{af6 p;n] cjZo g} l;s]sf] x'g'kg]{ xf] . kfls:tfgb]lv >LnÍf / adf{;Ddsf ;a} l5d]sL d'n''sx¿nfO{ tx nufpgsf] nflu lgof{t ul/Psf] cftÍjfbn] ef/ts} lj?4df Pstfa4 x'gnfu]sf] / To;df ckmufgLx¿ klg ;+nUg x'gnfu]sf xfn klZrdL ;dfrf/kqx¿df ;d]t k|sflzt hfgsf/Lx¿nfO{ ef/tn] ca uDeL/tfsf ;fy lng / cftÍsjfb;Fusf] cfˆgf] ;+nUgtfdf k'glj{rf/ ug{ z'? u/]sf ;Í]tx¿ /fd|f] eljiosf] ;"rs xf] elgxfNg ;lsFb}g xf]nf . cftÍjfb lgof{t ug{ ;Dej /Xof] xf]nf t/ ef/th:tf] cfly{s ;d:ofx¿n] u|:t k|hftflGqs k4lt ePsf] v'nf ;/sf/n] csf]{ d'n'sdf cfˆgf cftÍsf/Lx¿nfO{ nfdf] cjlw;Dd cfj/0fdf n'sfP/ lqmofzLn /fVg cjZo g} ;Q}mg .

ef/tsf] jt{dfg hl6n zlQm ;+/rgfdf ToxfFsf k|wfgdGqL afhk]oLn] /Iff / ljb]z ljefu;d]t Pp6} JolQm h;jGt l;+xh:tf] cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:yltx¿ a'‰]sf JolQmsf] lhDdf nufpFbf rLgnufotsf ;a} l5d]sL d'n's;Fu ef/tn] gofF b[li6sf]0f lgwf{l/t ug{;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{ ;lsFb}g . o;} qmddf, ef/tsf] /Iff / ljb]zdGqL h;jGt l;+xsf] g]kfndf ljleÌ pRr:t/Lo JolQmx¿;Fusf] ;Dks{sf] ;fy} rLg;Fu klg pRr:t/Lo ;Dks{s} qmddf g]kfn e|d0fdf xfn} cfPsf] pRr:t/Lo lrlgofF ;}lgs k|ltlglwd08nsf] oxfFaf6 ef/ttk{msf] e|d0fn] lxdfno jfl/ / kfl/sf aLr ;DaGwsf] k'glg{wf{/0fsf ;Í]tx¿ b]lvPsf 5g\ . s'g} klg d'n'ssf] /fhgLltdf ljleÌ ;txdf ljleÌ zlQmx¿ lqmofzLn /xG5 / of] k|j[lQ hlt;'s} 7"nf] d'n'sdf klg b]lvG5 . g]kfnsf] /fhgLltsf] leqL ;txdf lqmofzLn afXozlQmx¿ gofF ;Defjgfx¿ k}Nofpg ;+nUg ePsf] avt g]kfnsf b'lZrGtfx¿ 36\g'kg]{ b]lvG5 .

afXozlQmx¿sf aLrsf] ck|ToIf ;‹if{sf sltko b'vb\ b[i6fGtx¿sf ;fy xfnsf] ckmuflg:tfg / sDk'lrofsf bf?0f kL8fx¿ g]kfnn] klg ef]Ug'knf{ ls eÌ] qf; g]kfnsf r]tgzLn ;d'bfodf c‰} JofKt 5 . t/ g]kfnsf] cj:yf hlt;'s} sl7g b]lvP klg ef/t / rLgsf aLr v'n]cfd o'4 gx'g] xf] eg] o;sf] ef}uf]lns ljlzi6tfn] o;nfO{ ckmuflg:tfg / sDk'lrofh:t} ;Ldfa4 o'4sf] ljeLlifsfdf kfg{ ;Dej 5}g . xfd|f ;a} l5d]sLx¿;Fu} xf]lDdg'kg]{ k|sf/sf] xfd|f] ef}uf]lns cfsf/ / agf}6 5 . ef/t / rLgsf aLrsf] v'nf le8Gt eg]sf] cf0fljs o'4sf] eofjx ;Defjgf xf] hf] cl3sf ljZjo'4x¿eGbf Jofks, eLif0f / ;+xf/sf/L x'g] 5 . ;+;f/af6 ;a} k|sf/sf o'4x¿sf] lgoGq0f / ;dflKtsf pkfox¿ vf]Hgdf ;+nUg ljZjhgdt, ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;ª\3, ljsl;t k|hftflGqs d'n'sx¿sf] e"ldsf / zLto'4sf] ;dflKtkl5 ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf] lg0ff{os jr{:jcGtu{t p;sf dfgj clwsf/, k|hftGq / cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u af/]sf] k|lta4tf / tL ;a} s'/fx¿ sfof{lGjt ug{ k|efjsf/L e"ldsf ePsf] ToxfFsf] pbf/ k|hftflGqs hgdt g]kfnh:tf] d'n'ssf] nflu klg cfzfsf cfwf/x¿ 5g\ .

g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs / ljsl;t cfly{s Aoj:yfsf k|of;x¿ ;d:ofljlxg cjZo g} x'g] 5}gg\ . t/ h'g k|sf/sf] lx+;f, cftÍ / c/fhstfsf xltof/x¿ xfn;Dd o;sf] lj?4df k|of]u ul/P To;nfO{ /f]Sg;Sg] ;Defjgfsf ;"Id /lZdx¿ ;'b"/ lIflthdf b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . To; k|sf/sf lx+;f, cftÍ / c/fhstfsf lqmofsnfksf] s]Gb|sf] klxrfg :yflkt x'Fb} Tof] PlSng yfn]sf] klg 5 . tyflk,  g]kfnL hgtf ;Gq:t 5 / hgtfsf] o; ;Gqf;nfO{ /fhgLlt1x¿sf] cGof]nn] a9fpFb} klg 5 . oBlk, g]kfnsf /fhgLlt1x¿ x/]s s'/fdf / xd]zf lglGbt g} /xg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g . g]kfnn] ;Dj}wflgs pkfox¿åf/f Pp6fsf] ;f6f] csf]{nfO{ ;Qfsf] g]t[Tjdf k'¥ofpg] clwsf/ hgtfsf] ;aeGbf dxTjk"0f{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf xf] / o; k|sf/sf] k4ltdf pyn–k'yn / cl:y/tf pTkÌ u/L clglZrt eljiosf] cGof]nk"0f{ ljsNkdf ef}Ftfl/g' xfd|f l5d]sLx¿ nufot s;}sf] klg lxtdf 5}g .