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lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf 3lgi7 ;xof]uL / dlGqd08nsf k|efjzfnL ;b:o v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cfsl:ds avf{:tLaf6 p7]sf] sfª\u|]; leqsf] …t"kmfgÚ ebf}sf] klxnf] ;ftfleq nueu zfGt eO;Sg]5 . o;sf lglDt dlGqd08n / sfª\u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf lul/hf kIfLo s]xL ;b:o x6fOg]5g\ / ltgsf] 7fpF e§/fO{ kIfLox¿n] cf]u6\g kfpg]5g\ . o; kl5 klg sf]O/fnf / e§/fO{sf slyt s§/ ;dy{sx¿ clncln s/fpFb} /xg]5g\ t/ ltgn] ;'g'jfO{sf lglDt s]xL dlxgf kl5 p7\g] o:t} csf]{ t"kmfgsf] k|tLIff ug'{kg]{5 . sfª\u|];df k|To]s tLg–rf/ dlxgfsf] cGt/fndf o; lsl;dsf] t"kmfgL snx k}bf x'g] / ;]nfpg] k/Dk/f g} :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 .

clxn]sf] t"kmfgsf lglDt tfTsflns sf/s ag]sf k"j{dGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sf 36gfqmdsf] s]Gb|df /lx/xg ;Sg'ePg . pxfFn] k}bf u/]sf] t"kmfgL dfxf]nn] k"j{ k|d z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ klg s]xL cf]‰]ndf kf/]/ s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ cufl8 NofOlbof] . kmntM ;fpg #) ut] laxfg e§/fO{ / sf]O/fnf aLr afn'jf6f/df cfˆg} lsl;dsf] jftf{ eof] h;n] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f] vf]lnlbof] . ;f] a}7sdf e§/fO{sf kfFrdWo] cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf g]t[Tjsf] rog lgikIf 9Ëaf6 x'g] jftfj/0f agfpg'kg]{ Pp6f dfudf dfq sf]O/fnf / e§/fO{aLr jf:tljs 5nkmn / dt}Sotf eof] . To;lglDt, e§/fO{ cyf{t\ b]pjf v]dfsf ;f+;b / g]tfx¿;Fu ;d]t ;Nnfx u/L sf]O/fnfn] dlGqd08n / s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt k'gu{7g ug]{ ;xdlt eof] . o; cg';f/ jt{dfg dlGqd08naf6 tfl/0fLbQ r6f}t, /fds[i0f tfd|fsf/, /fdj/0f ofbj, uf]kfn /fO{ cflb sf]O/fnf kIfw/x¿n] ljbf kfpg] / e§/fO{–b]pjf ;+o'Qm SofDksf] tkm{af6 lr/~hLjL jfUn], /fdz/0f dxt, k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf, eQmaxfb'/ anfo/ cflbn] dGqL kb k|fKt ug]{ 5g\ . oBlk, ˆofFlsg] / ylkg] dGqLx¿sf] of] ;"rL sf]O/fnfn] ef/t e|d0fdf hfg'cl3 g} tof/ kfg'{ePsf] xf] . dlGqkl/ifb\df k|j]z kfpg] ;Defjgf af]s]sf jfUn], dxt / v8\sf Tolta]nfb]lv g} sf]O/fnfsf] ;Dks{df lyP . o; k6ssf] snx lgjf/0f ug{ pgLx¿n] dWoddfuL{sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . ;DejtM æ;fyLx¿Æsf] of] e"ldsf a'‰]sf sf/0f b]pjf kIfsf ljho uR5bf/, anaxfb'/ s]=;L=, Pg=kL= ;fpb cflbn] sf]O/fnf lj?4 ;+;bLo bndf cljZjf; k|:tfj g} btf{ ug]{ c8fg /fv]Ù t/ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj kl/jt{g ug]{ ;jfndf b]pjfsf] clgR5f / cfjZos ;ª\Vof klg gk'u]sf sf/0f To;f] x'g ;s]g . ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ug]{ ;jfndf ax';ª\Vos ;f+;bsf] ;dy{g 5}g eGg] a'‰]sf sf]O/fnfn] …ax'dt -%*_ hgfsf] x:tfIf/Ú h'6fpg k|ltåGåLx¿nfO{ v'nf r'gf}tL lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

e§/fO{–b]pjf kIfnfO{ dlGqkl/ifb / s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf a9L :yfg lbg] k|d sf]O/fnfsf] ;f]rfO / of]hgfsf] kf6L{ dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfx¿n] lj/f]w ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ k|d sf]O/fnfn] rfx]kl5 pxfFsf] c;xdltn] vf;} cy{ /fVg] 5}g .

v'daxfb'/sf] of]hgf
u[xdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL / k|x/L dxflg/LIfs cRo'ts[i0f v/]n /xFbf;Dd dfcf]jfbL lx+;f nufot zflGt;'/Iffsf] l:ylt ;'lw|g ;Sb}g eGg] ljZjf; af]s]sf v'daxfb'/ v8\sfnfO{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] avf{:t gu/]sf] eP klg sfª\u|];sf] snx ;txdf cfpg c¿ Ps ;ftf dfq nfUg] lyof] . v8\sf / pgsf ;xof]uL ;f+;bx¿n] k|d ef/t e|d0fdf uPsf] nuQ} a}7sx¿ u/L To;sf] k[i7e"ld tof/ kfl/;s]sf lyP . km/s olt x'GYof] ls v'daxfb'/ avf{:tLsf] ;§f /flhgfdfaf6 aflxl/g'x'GYof] . v8\sf / pxfFsf ;dy{s 7flgg] ;f+;bx¿ aLr to ePsf] Pp6f a'Fbf lyof], k|dn] ;ft lbg leqdf cfO{hLkLnfO{ gx6fPdf v8\sfn] dGqL kbaf6 /flhgfdf lbg] . To;kl5sf] pxfFsf] sfd sf]O/fnf lj?4 ax'dt ;f+;bsf] x:tfIf/ h'6fpg] g} x'g]lyof] . t/ sfª\u|];df t];|f] lg0ff{os zlQmsf] ¿kdf :yflkt x'g] v8\sfsf] k|of; o;k6s ;kmn x'g ;s]g . xfnnfO{ pxfF e§/fO{–b]pjf SofDkd} Pp6f cfuGt'ssf] ¿kdf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

v8\sfnfO{ dGqL kbaf6 x6fpg] lg0f{o k|d sf]O/fnfn] clGtd If0f;Dd klg cfkm}F;Dd ;Lldt /fVg'eof] . oxfF;Dd ls afn'jf6f/df /x]sf dGqL v8\sfsf z'elrGts / sf]O/fnfsf] …lsr]g Soflag]6Úsf ;b:on] klg Ps}rf]l6 ;fpg @$ sf] lbpF;f] tLg ah]sf] /]l8of] ;dfrf/af6 dfq yfxf kfP .

b]zdf ax'bn cfPkl5 avf{:tLdf kg]{ v8\sf bf];|f] dGqL x'g'x'G5 . @)%@ df dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] ;L=kL= d}gfnLnfO{ o;} u/L dGqL kbaf6 x6fpg'ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5sf lbgdf t k|wfgdGqLx¿ olt nfrf/ / sdhf]/ ;fljt eP ls, dGqLx¿n] cfkm"v'zL dgk/L ubf{ klg s]xL ug{ g;Sg] . v8\sfsf] avf{:tLn] k|wfgdGqL kbsf] x}l;ot k'g:yf{lkt ePsf] ;Í]t lbPsf] 5, h;nfO{ rflxF of] 36gfsf] ;sf/fTds kIf 7flgPsf] 5 .